专题16 数词（复习课件）（全国通用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

这是一份专题16 数词（复习课件）（全国通用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了考情剖析·命题前瞻，思维导图·网络构建，考点通关·靶向突破，优题精选·练能提分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点一 基数词（表示数量）
考点二 序数词（表示顺序）
考点三 分数、小数与百分数
考点四 数词的固定搭配与易混辨析
构成：1-12特殊；13-19词尾-teen;20-90词尾-ty;21-99连字符； 100+百位and十位
用法：数量表达、年龄、时间、距离、倍数
构成：1-3特殊(first/secnd/third);4-19加-th;20+变y为ie加-th; 整十变-ty为-tieth
固定搭配：hundreds f,thusands f,millins f
用法：日期、顺序、排名、楼层
固定搭配：n the first day, the third flr
分数：分子基数词+分母序数词(分子>1 分母变复数)
小数：小数点读pint, 各位数字依次读(3.14=three pint ne fur)
百分数：基数词+percent(无复数)
时间：8:00=eight 'clck,9:15=a quarter past nine, 10:40=twenty t eleven
数量：hundreds f(成百上千), thusands f(成千上万)
年龄：at the age f 15,in ne's fifties
倍数：A is twice as big as B,A is three times bigger than B
1. 基数词的构成规则表
2. 基数词的核心用法
【易错提醒】•基数词修饰名词作定语时，若为 “数词 +连字符 +名词”，名词用单数：a five-year plan（五年计划）（正确）；a five-years plan（错误）。•hundred/thusand/millin 等前有具体数字时，不加 s；无具体数字时，加 s 且接 f：tw hundred students（200 名学生）（正确）；hundreds f students（成百上千的学生）（正确）；tw hundreds students（错误）。
1.（2025·甘肃白银）There are 30 students in the art club. One third are bys. S, the club has ________ girls. A．10 B．20 C．30 D．402.（2025·四川广元）My ld grandfather is in his ________, but he can still d sme gardening and lk after himself well. A．nineteen B．ninety C．ninetieth D．nineties3.（2025·西藏）Fur and seven is ________. A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen
1. 序数词的构成规则表
2. 序数词的核心用法
【易错提醒】•序数词前一般加 the，但若前面有物主代词（my/his/their）、名词所有格时，不加 the：my first bk（我的第一本书）（正确）；the my first bk（错误）。•序数词的缩写形式（1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th...）后需加 “.”，不可省略。
1．（2025·四川达州）—When are yu ging n hliday? —I’m nt sure, perhaps the ________ week in July. A．tw B．secnd C．twice2．（2025·黑龙江绥化）It’s well knwn that December is the ________ mnth f a year. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twelveth3．（2025·四川凉山）David will celebrate his ________ birthday sn. He will reach “the year f erli”. A．thirtieth B．frtieth C．fiftieth
1. 分数的表达与用法
2. 小数的表达与用法
3. 百分数的表达与用法
【易错提醒】•分数中 “1/2” 不可说 ne secnd，需说 ne half 或 a half；“1/4” 可说 ne furth 或 a quarter，“3/4” 可说 three furths 或 three quarters。•percent 无复数形式，不可写成 percents；百分数后接 f 短语，f 后必须接名词，不可单独使用。
1．（原创）—What percentage f the students in yur class use the Internet every day? —Abut ________. A. seventy percent B. seventy percents C. seventy percent f D. seventy percents f2．（原创）Abut ________ f the earth’s surface is cvered with water. A. three furth B. three furths C. third furth D. third furths3.（原创）______________ (五分之三) f the students in ur class are girls. They are all hard-wrking.
Three fifths
2. 易混辨析（基数词vs序数词）
【易错提醒】•易错点 1：序数词拼写错误。错例：fiveth（错误）→ fifth（正确）、ninty（错误）→ ninety（正确）、twelveth（错误）→ twelfth（正确）。•易错点 2：hundred/thusand/millin 前有具体数字时加 s。错例：tw thusands（错误）→ tw thusand（正确）、three millins f（错误）→ three millin（正确）。•易错点 3：分数分母未变复数。错例：tw third（错误）→ tw thirds（正确）、three fifth（错误）→ three fifths（正确）。•易错点 4：倍数表达结构混淆。错例：This bk is three times as bigger as that ne.（错误）→ This bk is three times as big as that ne.（正确，as 后接原级）。•易错点 5：年龄表达 “in ne’s +整十单数”。错例：in his fifty（错误）→ in his fifties（正确）。
1．（原创）This building is ________ as tall as that ne. But it’s much newer. A. twice B. tw C. secnd D. the secnd2．（原创）He has three thusand f bks in his study.（找出错误并改正） ______________________________________________3.（原创）我妈妈在她三十多岁时开始学习电脑。 My mther started t learn cmputer when she was in her __________.
去掉 f → He has three thusand bks in his study.
1．（2024·甘肃白银）June is the ________ mnth f a year. A．fifth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth2．（2024·西藏）________ f the students are in the art club. A．Tw third B．Tw thirds C．Third tw D．Thirds tw3．（2024·山东东营）I am _____ child in my family. I have an elder brther and a yunger sister. A．ne B．the first C．the secnd D．the third4．（2024·内蒙古）—Hw lng is the bridge? —Abut ________ lng. A．tw thusand metre B．tw thusand metres C．tw thusands metre D．tw thusands metres
1.（2025·江苏淮安）Mr Wu is my new neighbur. He lives n the _________ (six) flr.2.（2025·四川德阳）China’s Natinal Day is in Octber, the t__________ mnth f the year.3.（2025·甘肃金昌）This is Li Hua’s _________ (three) time t be a vlunteer.4.（2025·西藏）The Ptala Palace was built in the _________ (seven) century.5.（2024·四川达州）_________ (百万) f freign turists visit China every year.
1.（2025·江苏无锡·一模）我五岁的时候开始弹钢琴。 I ________ ________ the pian when I was 5 years ________.2. （2025·陕西西安·一模）成千上万的外国人也都喜欢这部电影并为其 点赞。 __________ _______ freigners als like the film and give it a thumbs-up.3.（2025·天津和平·二模）他在上周的写作比赛中获得了一等奖。 He wn the ________ ________ in the writing cmpetitin last week.4. （2025·陕西咸阳·二模）母亲节通常在每年5月的第二个星期日。 Mther’s Day is usually n ________ ________ ________ in May.
began playing ld
Thusands f
first prize
the secnd Sunday