广东省佛山市南海区狮山镇2025_2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（扫描版，含答案）

这是一份广东省佛山市南海区狮山镇2025_2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（扫描版，含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，A she B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：本试卷共8页，满分120分；考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（共30小题，满分30分）【听说考试替代】
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A yung girl frm ur twn is getting attentin fr an inventin t help stp bike accidents. Sixteen - year - ld Emily Thmpsn, a high schl student, made a special helmet t help bikers stay 31 .
The helmet, called SafeRide, has a sensr. 32 sensr can "see" things like cars and peple. The helmet uses lights and sunds 33 the riders if there is a dangerus thing. It als has a GPS system t help 34 find safer ways.
Emily gt the idea fr SafeRide 35 she saw a friend get hurt while riding a bike. She wrked n her idea 36 mnths. She gt help frm her teachers and sme peple wh knew hw t build things 37 .
Many peple are interested in Emily's inventin. S far she 38 her helmet several times at different science fairs. Emily's hard wrk and great ideas inspire (激励) many yung peple like 39 . Mre and mre yung peple nw start t try making their wn inventins. With a gd idea and hard wrk, everyne 40 make a difference t the wrld! Maybe yu'll be the next Thmas Edisn!
31.A. safeB. safetyC. safely
32.A. AB. AnC. The
33.A. warnB. t warnC. warning
34.A. riderB. ridersC. riders’
35.A. befreB. afterC. since
36.A. frB. nC. in
37
A. skillB. skillfulC. skillfully
38.A. shwB. will shwC. has shwn
39.A she B. her C hers
40.A. shuldB. mustC. can
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On the evening f August 16, 2025, Pang Zhngwang, a student at Tsinghua University, received the Tuching China 2024 award. His stry f vercming difficulties has 41 many peple. Pang’s father had a mental illness, and his mther, wh had a heart prblem, culd hardly mve. T help his family, he 42 used things t sell and raised mney fr his mther’s medicine. Still, he 43 stayed psitive and believed that knwledge changed life. Despite these difficulties, Pang had a deep 44 abut hw things wrked. He studied very hard at schl.
In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University t study engineering. He 45 wrking hard, but his mther passed away in 2020. Pang did nt let sadness hld him back. He did well in his research, 46 new technlgies, and nw has three natinal patents (专利).
After becming 47 , Pang never frgt where he came frm. he 48 mney t help pr children g t schl and supprted health funds fr kids with heart prblems.
Pang felt 49 with what he achieved, but he knew there was still mre t d. He said, “As lng as we keep wrking hard, we can create ur wn bright 50 .” He will cntinue t wrk hard t help thers.
41. A interestedB. encuragedC. surprisedD. wrried
42.A. lentB. brrwedC. cllectedD. discvered
43.A. neverB. seldmC. almstD. always
44.
A. talent B quality
C. curisity
D. value
45.A. stppedB. keptC. finishedD. remembered
46.A. bughtB. cpiedC. sensedD. invented
47.A. stressfulB. hpefulC. successfulD. peaceful
48.A. put awayB. gave awayC. tk awayD. blew away
49.A. satisfiedB. afraidC. angryD. sad
50.A. hmeB. jbC. futureD. mment
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China's 1st Super - large Aerspace Center Opens
1 May - 31 Octber in Zhuhai!
Highlights
It shws the latest and eye - catching aerspace, and natinal defense (防御) prducts in China with eight exhibitin areas.
There is the life - size cpy f China's Tiangng space statin and the Lng March rckets. Turists can enter the display area and get a clse lk at hw astrnauts live, wrk, and sleep in the statin.
AR, VR, and 4D filming technlgies are available (可获得的).
Talks abut the develpment f China's space industry will be given by rbt.
Opening hurs
Frm Tuesday t Friday: 10:00 - 17:00
Weekends & Public hlidays: 9:30 - 18:30
Mnday: Clsed
Prices
Adults: ¥168
Discunt tickets: ¥88 (Fr children, university students, elderly ver 60 )
Parent - child tickets: ¥199 (1 adult, 1 child )
Family tickets: ¥329 (2 adults, 1 child )
Tickets can be bked n the Wechat Accunt "Zhuhai Aerspace Center".
Cme and take the space knwledge quiz t win free tickets!
Fr mre infrmatin, please CLICK here.
Address
Zhahai Internatinal Airshw Center, N.272 Airprt Rad, Jinwan District ( Bus Z 105, Z 107, 207, 504 can take yu there. )
Tips
Visitrs can't enter the Center after 4:30 p.m.
Visitrs must g thrugh the Security Check befre entering the center.
N shuting and n smking in the center.
51. What can visitrs d in the highlights f the Center?
A. Attend talks that are given by astrnauts.
B. Experience AR, VR and 5D filming technlgies.
C. Wrk with astrnauts in the Tiangng space statin.
D. See the life - size cpy f the Tiangng space statin.
52. When can visitrs visit Zhuhai Aerspace Center?
A. At 9:00 a.m. n Tuesday.B. At 7:00 p.m. n Saturday.
C. At 10:00 a.m. n Mnday.D. At 1:00 p.m. n Wednesday.
53. If Mr. and Mrs. Green visit the Center with their 12 - year - ld daughter, hw much shuld they pay?
A. ¥199.B. ¥36/.C. ¥329.D. ¥424.
54. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Visitrs can enter the Center after 4:30 p.m.
B. Visitrs can smke in Zhuhai Aerspace Center.
C. Visitrs can win free tickets by taking part in a quiz.
D. Visitrs needn't d the Security Check befre entering the Center.
55. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A nvel.B. A website.C. A news reprt.D. A picture bk.
B
A certain kind f ants, fr example, can cunt their steps t stp getting lst. They can g as far as 110 metres and bring fd hme. These ants live in the pen desert, s they have nthing t guide them alng the way. It's like smene walking six kilmeters thrugh a dark frest.
Sme fish have an unbelievable sense f smell. They can smell even a single drp f their hme water in a large sea area. Sme sea birds are able t make a smell map f their flying area. A certain kind f fish can swim a lng way t a place and then back. Hw can this kind f fish d that while human can't? It is still a mystery. Scientists have n gd answers yet.
Hwever, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty in finding their way because f human activities. Fr example, many birds depend n stars fr directin, but they get lst easily at night when city lights are n all night. T slve this prblem, we can simply turn ff sme lights at night. Clearly, ne small act f humans may mean a lt t animals.
56. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. What d they find?B. Where are they frm?
C. Hw d they make it?D. Why d they d that?
57. Hw can a certain kind f ants find their ways?
A. By imagining the way.B. By cunting their steps.
C By bringing fd tgether.D. By walking thrugh a frest.
58. What des the underlined wrd "mystery" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Secret.B. Chice.C. Reasn.D. Feeling.
59. What shuld peple d accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Travel at night.B. Help animals.
C. Keep city lights n.D. Develp unusual abilities
60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Birds' Sense f LightB. Fish's Sense f Smell
C. Ants' Sense f FdD. Animals' Sense f Finding Ways
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则活动的简介。请为每位学生的兴趣爱好配对对应的活动。选项中有两项为多余项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、词汇基础（本大题共 7 小题，66 - 69 每小题 0.5 分，70 - 72 每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据音标或中文提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
（一）看音标写单词（本大题共 4 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 2 分）
66. I /sə'pəʊz/ yu have finished yur hmewrk.
67. The teacher will /ə'laʊ/ us t use dictinaries.
68. It's /ɪm'pɒsəbl/ t finish this wrk in such a shrt time.
69. We haven't met each ther /sɪns/ last Octber.
（二）词汇运用（本大题共 3 小题，每小题 1 分，共 3 分）
70. I have (已经) tld him the news.
71. They (达成) an agreement at the meeting at last.
72. Thmas Edisn and Alexander Graham Bell were famus (发明家).
六、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they shw but frm lively create and athlete n start happily see
Welcme t the 15th Natinal Games f China - the biggest sprting event in ur cuntry! It brings tp 73 acrss China tgether and celebrates the spirit f sprts fr all.
The games pened 74 Nvember 9, 2025, in Guangzhu, c - hsted by Guangdng, Hng Kng and Maca. Frm Olympic champins like Su Bingtian t everyday sprts lvers, they wrk hard fr 75 sprts dreams. It's a great chance fr peple t 76 their lve fr sprts, cheer fr their favrite players and make new friends. The slgan f the games is full f energy, shwing the 77 spirit (精神) f peple in the three places.
Have yu 78 Xiyangyang and Lerngrng yet? Many students are crazy abut them 79 yu can see them n tys and psters everywhere. Artists get the idea frm the Chinese white dlphin and 80 these super cute characters. The pening ceremny in Guangdng Olympics Center was a wnderful 81 t this event. The athletes frm Guangdng, Hngkng and Maca entered the Center tgether. They smiled and waved t peple 82 . The games will surely bring many surprises and unfrgettable memries.
七、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A. 回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
In the Warring States perid (战国时期), there was a man named Lin Xiangru. He was very brave and smart. He helped his cuntry, Zha, in tw imprtant events. Because f this, Lin Xiangru gt a high psitin.
But there was an ld sldier named Lian P. He was strng and prud. He was unhappy because Lin Xiangru had a higher psitin than him. Lian P was angry and wanted t fight Lin Xiangru.
They began t argue and had many disagreements. Hwever, Lin Xiangru wanted peace and always avided arguing with Lian P t prtect their cuntry. Over time, Lian P realized Lin Xiangru was right. He felt srry and asked fr frgiveness (原谅). They became best friends and wrked tgether t help their cuntry.
Tday, in Handan city, there is a street called "Lin Xiangru's Turning Lane." It is said Lin Xiangru used this street t stay away frm Lian P. In Pingya, there is a temple fr Lian P. These places remind us f the wisdm f "peace first" and the imprtance f building gd relatinships. Chsing harmny and caring abut thers can bring real friendship and success.
83. When did the stry f Lin Xiangru and Lianp take place?
_______________________________________________________
84. Why was Lian P unhappy?
_______________________________________________________
85. What did Lian P d when he realised Lin Xiangru was right?
_______________________________________________________
86. Where is Lin Xiangru's Turning Lane?
_______________________________________________________
87. What can bring real friendship and success?
_______________________________________________________
B 书面表达（15分）
成长路上，我们需要处理各种关系，并学会与他人友好相处。假设你是李华，你校的英语俱乐部正在举办一场 “Hw t get alng with friends” 为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文演讲稿，分享一个你和朋友交往的小故事。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t get alng with friends
Fr everyne, getting alng with friends is imprtant._________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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Thank yu fr listening!
试卷答案
二、语法选择
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. B36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C
三、完形填空
41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
四、阅读理解
A篇
51. D 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B
B篇
56. C 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. D
C篇
61. F 62. B 63. G 64. D 65. E
五、词汇基础
（一）看音标写单词
66. suppse 67. allw 68. impssible 69. since
（二）词汇运用
70. already 71. reached 72. inventrs
六、短文填空
73. athletes 74. n 75. their 76. shw 77. lively
78. seen 79. because 80. created 81. start 82. happily
七、读写综合
A. 回答问题
83. In the Warring States perid.
84. Because Lin Xiangru had a higher psitin than him.
85. He felt srry and asked fr frgiveness.
86. In Handan city.
87. Chsing harmny and caring abut thers.
B. 书面表达（示例）
Fr everyne, getting alng with friends is imprtant. Friendship brings us jy and supprt. Once, my friend and I had a misunderstanding. We argued because f different pinins n a prject. But then we sat dwn and talked. We listened t each ther’s thughts. Finally, we understd each ther better. We realized that mutual understanding is key. Als, being patient and respecting each ther’s differences helps. S, let’s cherish friendship and get alng well with friends. Thank yu fr listening!
2. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, a little by 46 (play) with a ball in the street. He threw the ball t hard and it brke the windw f a huse and fell inside. A wman came t the windw with the ball and shuted at the by, s the by 47 (run) away, but he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes 48 , the by came back and kncked at the dr f the huse. When the wman pened the dr, he said, "My father is ging t cme and fix yur windw very 49 (quick)." After a few minutes, a man came t the dr with tls (工具) in his hand. S the wman let the by take his ball away. When the man finished 50 (fix) the windw, he said t the wman, "That will cst yu ten dllars." "But aren't yu the father f that by?" the wman asked, lking 51 (surprise). "N," he answered, lking mre surprised, "Aren't yu his mther?"61. Alice lves drawing. She ften creates pictures and likes t explain her drawings. She wants t talk abut herself thrugh art.
A. Cme and make friends here! Read yur favurite bks with thers and draw what yu learn!
62. Bb is crazy abut sprts. He plays basketball and ftball, and he enjys sharing his sprts stries and achievements.
B. Cme t ur sprts sharing meeting. It's fr sprts lvers! Intrduce yur sprts skills and exciting game experiences.
63. Cindy is gd at playing the pian. She thinks music can shw wh she is, s she likes t intrduce herself thrugh music.
C. Music fans! We have a place fr yu t share hw yu create sngs and then yu can share them with thers t let thers knw abut yu!
64. David lves reading bks. He always writes dwn his thughts after reading and wants t share his favurite bks and reading experiences.
D. If yu lve reading, ur bk - sharing place is fr yu. Talk abut yur favurite bks and reading thughts.
65. Emma is gd at talking with thers. She likes chatting with friends and sharing interesting things in her life.
E. Are yu gd at talking? Jin ur life stry sharing grup. Share yur interesting daily stries with thers.
F. D yu like t express yurself with clurs? Jin ur art activity. Shw yur drawings and tell the stries behind them.
G. Fr music fans, here yu can play musical instruments and share hw music changes yur life. It's a great way t talk abut yurself.