2025-2026学年广东省茂名市高州市祥山中学九年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省茂名市高州市祥山中学九年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Mre and mre peple are ding GIY.D yu knw (1) GIY is？It stands fr "grw it yurself"，a new fashin fr grwing yur wn fd.It seems very easy and cnvenient.Hwever，sme peple think rubbish during ding GIY (2) their huses dirty.Sme think there is nt enugh rm in (3) huses t grw the fd.In fact，grwing yur wn fd is a gd idea.
T begin with，we can use pts n ur balcny （阳台） (4) space and make ur balcny much (5) .Besides，GIY can help prtect the envirnment (6) plants can keep the air arund us clean，and mre Oxygen（O2） (7) fr us if we grw as many vegetables as we can at hme.What's mre，vegetables in supermarkets have chemicals while vegetables (8) we grw dn't.S the vegetables are als gd fr ur health.
In a wrd，GIY gives us a chance t grw ur wn fd and make great prgress (9) gardening.By ding it，we will have bth a healthier bdy and (10) better life.
1.A. whatB. thatC. hw
2.A. makeB. will makeC. makes
3.A. theyB. theirC. them
4.A. saveB. savedC. t save
5.A. beautifulB. mre beautifulC. mst beautiful
6.A. becauseB. sC. and
7.A. prducesB. is prducedC. was prduced
8.A. whB. whereC. that
9.A. inB. frC. with
10.A. anB. aC. the
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Ella，Tiva and their little brther，Jim，want t share a bttle f juice fairly.But the prblem is that they have(11) cups.Jim said， "My cup is shrt and wide.Ella's cup is tall and thin.Tiva's is in between.Hw can we get the same amunt？Hw can we knw whse cup can hld the mst？"
Tiva smiled at Jim kindly.She said， "We cannt(12) whse cup can hld the mst just by lking.It might lk like Ella's cup hlds the mst because it's the tallest，but this may nt be the(13).We will have t measure it."
Ella(14) inside the cups.She said， "I think Jim's cup has the least juice."
Tiva didn't say anything with a(15) still n her face.She filled her cup with juice.She didn't drink it.(16)，she pured it int Jim's shrt cup.It was just full!Next，she(17) her cup again.This time she pured the juice int Ella's tall cup.It was(18)，t!
"See？" said Tiva. "It lks like it isn't fair because ur cups are different in(19).But nw we each have the same amunt f juice，right？"
" Yu're right，Tiva!Yu(20) the prblem，" Jim said happily. "Yu made gd use f yur knwledge.I've learned a lt tday."
11.A. similarB. sameC. expensiveD. different
12.A. turn dwnB. find utC. put ffD. hand in
13.A. truthB. planC. valueD. prblem
14.A. listenedB. lkedC. wrteD. turned
15.A. angerB. happinessC. smileD. sadness
16.A. InsteadB. AlsC. HardlyD. Still
17.A. addedB. madeC. filledD. held
18.A. emptyB. fullC. beautifulD. heavy
19.A. priceB. shapeC. clrD. weight
20.A. createdB. changedC. avidedD. slved
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
It's imprtant fr us t keep safe.Here are sme curses fr yur children t learn.Please watch them with yur children nline.
Care fr Life and Prevent Drwning（溺水）
It is a curse abut the safety f hw t prevent drwning.It will tell us what we mustn't d in ur daily life and what we shuld d t ntice the safety all the time.
Pay Attentin t Traffic Safety
Many accidents can be avided if we pay attentin t traffic safety all the time.Fr example，we must wear the helmet （头盔） while taking mtrbikes.Dn't drive mtrbikes withut a license.What ther things shuld we pay mre attentin t？
Prevent Sexual Assault（性侵）
Sexual assault is a serius prblem.What can we d t prtect urselves against sexual assault？Mre attentin shuld be needed.
Avid being Bullied（欺凌）
Bullying hurts everyne.Whether yu're being bullied r see smene else being bullied，it's imprtant t speak up t shw curage and kindness.Telling a teacher r a parent helps stp the bullying.What else can we d？
Time： This Saturday，8：00 a.m.—10：00 a.m.
Let's learn mre tgether.
21.Wh are the curses fr？______
A. Children.B. Parents.
C. Teachers.D. Parents and children.
22.Hw many curses are mentined in the passage？______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
23.What must we d when we take mtrbikes？______
A. Lk at the traffic rules.B. Wear the helmet.
C. Take gd care f yurself.D. Take ther's license.
24.Why is it imprtant t speak up against bullying？______
A. It shws curage and kindness.
B. It makes the situatin wrse.
C. It is nt imprtant.
D. It allws us t tell a teacher r a parent.
25.What is the main tpic f this passage？______
A. Drwning.B. Traffic safety.
C. Bullying.D. Safety educatin.
B
Jia Ling is a ppular Chinese actress.She is knwn fr her cmedic plays n the Spring Festival party and fr her successful directrial debut （导演首秀） in the award-winning mvie Hi，Mm.In 2021，she held the recrd as the wrld's highest-grssing （最高票房） female mvie directr.Jia Ling has been wrking n a new mvie called YOLO （meaning "Yu Only Live Once"），and she plays the lead rle and wrks as the directr.
In a recent Weib pst，Jia Ling shared that she had been wrking hard n the YOLO mvie fr a year；during the year，she lst a significant amunt f weight.She explained that the mvie is nt abut weight lss but abut learning t lve yurself.Fans are excited t see Jia Ling back in the sptlight （聚光灯） and expected t wait fr the release f YOLO.
Peple were amazed by hw Jia Ling lst 50 kilgrams while making her mvie Yl.Sme experts warned against lsing weight in a quick way and we must chse a healthier way.Althugh many peple talked abut Jia Ling and gave varius pinins，she didn't mind.She made a decisin t play her rle in the mvie.And she perfrmed best.
YOLO is n fr the first time during the Spring Festival.The mvie tells the stry f a character named Le Ying wh meets a bxing cach and begins a new jurney in life.Life is shrt，s yu have t make the mst f it.Fans are lking frward t seeing Jia Ling's hard wrk pay ff n the big screen.
26.What is the meaning f 'YOLO'？______
A. Hi，Mm.B. Spring Festival Gala.
C. Le Ying.D. Yu Only Live Once.
27.What is the message f the mvie YOLO accrding t Jia Ling？______
A. Weight lss.B. Learning t lve yurself.
C. Scial islatin.D. Bxing training.
28.Which statement is true abut Jia Ling？______
A. Jia Ling is famus fr lsing weight.
B. Jia Ling is a female cmedic actress.
C. Jia Ling lst 50 kilgrams while making mvie Hi，Mm.
D. Fans dn't see Jia Ling's hard wrk n the screen.
29.What des the underlined wrd "release"mean？______
A. discharge.B. change.C. publish.D. put away.
30.What is Jia Ling like？______
A. Beautiful.B. Ugly.C. Psitive.D. Negative.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面短文根据所提供的信息回答下面问题，要求所写答案，语法正确，语义完整切题。
Accrding t a recent study，mbile phnes are bad fr yung students in China n their sleep and memry.
The study，based n a survey f 2，298 students aged 6 t 18，fund n average the students use mbile phnes fr half an hur t 2 hurs every day and tw t five times a week.Arund 80 percent f primary and secndary schl students d nt have mbile phne addictin （瘾），because f the strict rules at schls，the study said.
Bys were fund t be mre dependent n mbile phnes than girls，but girls are mre likely t use their phnes befre they sleep than bys.The mre students use mbile phnes befre they sleep，the lnger it takes fr them t fall asleep and the lwer their sleep quality，which leads t reduced memry.
As schls and parents bth take restrictive （限制） measures n students' use f mbile phnes，mst students nly have their phnes befre they sleep.The use f smart phnes has replaced certain memry functins in human brains，and scial media and entertainment functins take up time and energy，the study said.
In 2021，the Ministry f Educatin banned all primary and secndary schl students in China frm bringing mbile phnes t schl.Parents need t submit a written applicatin and students need t hand in their phnes t teachers during schl time if they d want t bring their phnes.
(1) Hw many students was the survey based n？
______
(2) Wh are mre likely t use their phnes befre they sleep，bys r girls？
______
(3) Why d primary schl students seldm have mbile phne addictin ？
______
(4) What will happen if the sleep quality is nt gd？
______
(5) When did the Ministry f Educatin ban students frm bringing mbile phnes t schl？
______
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读：左栏是五种常见的破坏环境和浪费资源的行为，右栏是七种建议，请为这五种行为选择合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chinese table manners play an imprtant rle in Chinese culture and have a lng histry.Chinese eating culture is part f them.These（1）______ include seating arrangements and many rules.The best seat is that（2）______ the left，in the east and facing the gate.（3）______ is fr the imprtant guest r the elderly.
There（4）______ sme imprtant rules fr table manners in China.Firstly，dn't make much nise when eating（5）______ drinking sup；Dn't talk when there is fd in the muth；Dn't pint at anyne with chpsticks r play with chpsticks.（6）______ at frmal banquets （正式宴会），the hst and hnred guests are usually（7）______ t sit at the main table，while ther guests are seated accrding t their status r age.Thirdly，Chinese culture places great emphasis （重视） n respecting elders.S it is（8）______ t shw respect during meals，such as standing up first and ffering t pur tea fr elders.Last but nt least，Chinese have a traditin f saving fd.S it is imprtant t try（9）______ wasting fd during meals.
Using plite phrases during meals in China can shw yur respect and cncern.That's（10）______ we shuld learn sme imprtant Chinese table manners.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.随着互联网的发展，手机已被广泛使用，我们身边的低头族随处可见。请你根据以下中文提示，以"refuse t be phubbers"为题写一篇发言稿，呼吁大家不要做低头族。
要点如下：
要求：（1）120 字左右；
（2）要包括所有要点。可适当自由发挥。
参考词汇：phubber 低头族 be lst in 沉迷于
Refuse t be phubbers
With the develpment f the Internet，smart phnes are widely used amng peple.Phubbers can be seen everywhere._____________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】A、C、B、C、B、A、B、C、A、B
11~20.【答案】D、B、A、B、C、A、C、B、B、D
21~25.【答案】D、D、B、A、D
26~30.【答案】D、B、B、C、C
31.【答案】【小题1】2，298./The survey was based n 2，298 students.
【小题2】Girls.
【小题3】Because f the strict rules at schls.
【小题4】It leads t reduced memry.
【小题5】In 2021.
32~36.【答案】G、F、A、E、C
37.【答案】【小题1】
manners
【小题2】
n
【小题3】
It
【小题4】
are
【小题5】
r
【小题6】
Secndly
【小题7】
invited
【小题8】
plite
【小题9】
t avid
【小题10】
why
38.【答案】Refuse t be phubbers With the develpment f the Internet，smart phnes are widely used amng peple.Phubbers can be seen everywhere.Many peple spend t much time n their phnes when they are having meals，walking，r even crssing the rad.
Being a phubber causes many prblems.First，it influences the relatinship between family members and friends because peple pay less attentin t each ther.Secnd，it affects study，wrk and sleep.Peple may feel tired and less fcused.Third，it may lead t traffic accidents when peple use phnes while walking r driving.
T slve these prblems，we shuld use phnes in a prper way.Fr example，we can use them t search fr useful infrmatin.Als，we shuld set a time limit fr using phnes every day and spend mre time cmmunicating with family and friends face t face.
Let's refuse t be phubbers and enjy a healthier life!(1) There are different kinds f waste prduced in ur daily life.Many peple ften thrw rubbish everywhere.It makes ur living envirnment dirtier and dirtier.
(2) Nw paper waste is a big prblem in schls.Many students thrw away paper befre making full f it.
(3) Each year there are an increasing number f cars n the rad.As a result，the air pllutin caused by cars is becming mre and mre serius.
(4) Mre and mre factries pur chemical waste water int the river，which makes the river smelly and dirty.And it als pllutes ur drinking water.
(5) The prblem f wasting electricity is cmmn.Peple leave lights，the TV and ther electrical prducts n even when they dn't use them.
A.T stp the wrld frm being plluted by cars，we have t make sme changes.Fr example，we can g ut by bus r by undergrund.
B.Here are tw pieces f advice n hw t save water in ur daily life.Dn't leave the tap n when washing r brushing.Take a shrt shwer instead f a lng ne.
C.Always keep in mind that electricity shuld be cut ff befre yu leave.Yu will nt nly save mney but als save energy by ding s.
D.In many cuntries，gvernments and scientists have dne smething t slve the prblems by recycling the wastes，and we can save mre natural resurces.
E.Factries will have t pay a lt f mney fr puring harmful water int the river.Every factry is suppsed t build up waste-water purificatin （废水净化） system t stp waste being discharged directly int the river.
F.Saving paper is a gd way t save trees and prtect the earth.Students shuld use bth sides f paper.They shuld als frm the habit f srting the rubbish s that the waste paper can be recycled.
G.Different trash cans shuld be put in the street.It is cnvenient fr peple t thrw the rubbish int them.It's als imprtant t divide different kinds f waste and put them int different cans.It will help t srt ut rubbish that will pllute the envirnment.
be tw r manner n it invite because plite why avid and
1.现象：
很多人在聚会，吃饭，甚至走路或过马路的时候低头看手机。
2.后果：
①过多的低头族玩手机影响家人与朋友之间的关系。
②影响学习、工作和睡眠。
③甚至会引发交通事故。
3.呼吁：
大家正确使用手机
①合理安排使用手机的时间去查阅和学习有关的信息。
②...