鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section A教学ppt课件

这是一份鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section A教学ppt课件，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了重难疑点精讲，omparing，Compared，comparison，opening，exploring，compares，hard，work，the等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Hw d we cmpare with each ther? 我们如何相互比较?（教材P1）
We cmpared the tw wrks carefully. Our cmparisn between them matters.我们仔细地比较了这两个作品。我们对它们的比较很重要。Many students always cmpare themselves with thers,but in fact they are beynd cmpare in their parents' eyes.许多学生总是把他们自己和别人作比较，但事实上他们在父母眼中是无与伦比的。Peple cmpare the hard-wrking students t little bees.人们把勤奋的学生比作小蜜蜂。
（1）C __________ the price f fresh fruit with that f canned fruit is unwise.（2） ___________（cmpare） with calling my friends,I prefer t write t them when it's nt urgent.（3）Our English teacher asked us t make a ____________（cmpare） between the tw.
（4）The knwledgeable father ften cmpares reading bks t _________（pen） a windw t the wrld;we als cmpare travelling with __________（explre） new things arund us.
（5）我们班的王老师经常把努力比作成功的钥匙。Teacher Wang in ur class ften __________ ______ ______ ___ ____ _____ ___ ________.
2.lud adv.响亮地 adj.大声的（教材P2）【辨析】lud、ludly与alud
【拓展】make a lud nise 制造噪声 lud and clear 清楚明白The baby cried lud. 宝宝大声哭了。Actins speak luder than wrds.行动胜于语言。Smene shuted ludly utside.外面有人大声喊叫。Read the text alud t practise prnunciatin. 出声朗读课文来练习发音。
（1）—The radi is t ___.D yu knw hw t _？—Let me have a lk.
A.lud;turn it dwnB.ludly;turn it dwnC.alud;turn it upD.ludly;turn it up
（2）Please read the stry _______ in class—speak _______ enugh fr everyne t hear,but dn't talk _______ when thers are reading.（lud）
（3）消息传达得清楚明白。The message is cming thrugh ______ _____ ______.
3.hard-wrking adj.勤奋的（教材P2）【辨析】hard-wrking、wrk hard与hard wrk
The hard-wrking girl wrks hard,and because f her hard wrk,she gets gd grades every time.这个勤奋的女孩学习很努力，由于她的努力，她每次都能取得好成绩。
【拓展】与 hard-wrking构词法（“形容词/副词+现在分词”构成复合形容词）类似的单词有：gd-lking（相貌好看的）、easy-ging（随和的，好相处的）、fast-mving（快速移动的）、quick-thinking（思维敏捷的）和lng-lasting（持久的）等。
（1）My sister is a ______________（勤奋的） student,and she studies until midnight very ften.
hard-wrking
（2）学习一门新语言需要付出很多努力。__________ ___ _____ _________ needs ______ ______.
4.Chen Jie is afraid f perfrmingalne s they slve the prblem by playing a sng tgether.陈杰害怕独自表演，于是他们通过一起演奏一曲来解决这个问题。（教材P2）（1）be afraid f ding sth.意为“害怕做某事”,相当于be afraid t d sth.。（2）
【注意】表示演员在戏剧、电影中扮演某个角色时，不用perfrm,而用play。Lucy's sister is a talented perfrmer.We are watching her perfrmance in the theatre. She perfrms very well thugh the dctr just perfrmed an peratin n her three mnths ag. Lucy的姐姐是一名有天赋的演员。我们正在剧院观看她的演出。尽管医生三个月前刚给她做了手术，但她表现得很好。One shuld always perfrm（=carry ut） what he prmises.一个人应该说到做到。
（3）alne作副词，意为“独自”，相当于by neself，不带感情色彩；lnely意为“孤独的”，具有感情色彩。It was pleasant t be alne and I was nt lnely at all.独处很愉快，我一点儿也不觉得孤独。
（4）slve v.解决；解答【辨析】slve与answer
Einstein slved many prblems in physics.Einstein解决了许多物理学难题。Wh can answer my questin？谁能回答我的问题？【拓展】a/the slutin t ……的解决办法（5）by+n./prn./ding sth.表示“通过，靠（……手段、方式）”，对其提问应用hw。by还可意为“乘坐；到……为止；在……旁边”。
（1）T s _____ the prblem f nt being skillful,we'd better practise mre.
（2）The yung ___________（perfrm） fund a _________（slve） t her ________（shy） by __________（practise） hard,and her _____________（perfrm） was great!
（3）我不喜欢独自外出。I dn't like ______ _____ ______.
5.Yu attended the festival last year and this year.你们去年和今年都参加了（音乐）节。（教材P3）attend的名词形式为attendance,意为“出席；到场”。
【辨析】jin、jin in、take part in与attend#4.2
【口诀】组织团体用 jin，成为一员是关键； 活动互动用 jin in，小型即时才合适； 正式活动 take part in，主动参与更积极； 上课会议用 attend，到场即可不强调。#4.2.5
He wants t jin the English club.他想加入英语俱乐部。She refused t jin in ur talk.她拒绝加入我们的谈话。All students must take part in the sprts meeting.所有学生都必须参加运动会。Her parents will attend her graduatin ceremny. Their attendance will make it mre meaningful.她的父母将会出席她的毕业典礼。他们的出席会让毕业典礼更有意义。#
【拓展】attend t还有“照顾；处理”的意思，attend t sb.相当于lk after sb./take care f sb.，意为“照顾某人”。My mther has t attend t my little sister when she is sick.我妹妹生病时，妈妈得照顾她。#
（1）The president will ___ the pening ceremny f the Olympic Games.
A.attendB.jin inC.jinD.take part in
（2）She ________ the music class every week and she _________ a cncert last mnth.（attend）
6.Besides singing,hw d yu spend yur spare time?除了唱歌外，你们是如何度过空闲时间的?（教材P3）【辨析】besides与beside#2.1
She sits beside me in class.课堂上她坐在我旁边。Besides English,I learn maths.除了英语，我还学数学。The film is fun.Besides,it's shrt.这部电影很有趣。而且时间不长。【拓展】besides表示“而且”时，相当于what's mre、als、t、in additin。（可以尝试把它们用在写作中哦！）#2.1.2
（1）I dn't want t g;b _______,it's t far.（2）Besides _________（wrk） hard at his jb,he spends a lt f time with his family.
7.The ppulatin f Vancuver was smaller than that f Guangzhu in 2024.2024年，温哥华的人口少于广州。（教材P5）【辨析】that、ne与it#3.1
The ppulatin f China is much larger than that f America.中国的人口比美国的人口多得多。—The by is my brther.那个男孩是我的弟弟。—Which ne?哪一个?—The ne n the bike.骑自行车的那个。—D yu like the game?你喜欢这个游戏吗？—Yes,I like it.是的，我喜欢它。#
【助记】that、ne与it的区别：同名同物it替,可不可数两相宜;同类事物用 ne（s）,单用 ne 来复用 nes;that 同类物相异,代替不可数也可以。
用that、ne或it的正确形式填空 I wanted a new English wrkbk,s I bught _____ in the bkstre yesterday. The cver f ___ is blue with a cute cat. My classmate said the exercises were much easier than ______ f my sister's wrkbk's,but I still like my wn wrkbk.
Ⅰ.根据方框中单词画线部分的读音，将下列单词进行归类
1./ɜ:/ ____________________________________________2./ə/ ________________________________________________
heard fur bird perfect turn serve search circle
pen alng decrate teacher scissrs happen again
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Our maths teacher is always s _______ in class,but she is friendly after was s __________ than any ther by in his class,but nw he's the mst matter hw busy my mther is，she can always s ______ sme time t read.4.［易错题］Dn't laugh in a l _____ vice here. It isn't Phenix Dance perfrmed n the ______（长笛） was filled with feelings f lnging and is s clever that he can always ______（解决）difficult maths prblems quickly.
7.She wn a special ______（奖） frm the schl fr her excellent may have much pressure if yu always _________（比较） yurself with thers.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词
1. ________________（cngratulate） n winning the basketball match!2.After the rain,the rainbw's ____________ made everyne happy,and it didn't __________ fr a lng time.（appear）
Cngratulatins
3.The girl has a kind ___________.She always shares her _________ experiences t cmfrt thers. ___________,she believes that helping thers in need is very imprtant. She is really a warm ________.（persn）
4.Everyne has their wn __________（strng） and is ______________________（hard-wrking） f the three girls in the shuld take happiness mre _________（serius） than anything used t be afraid ___ speaking in public.
the mst hard-wrking
Ⅳ.补全句子或翻译句子
1.Tm和他的弟弟有很多相同之处。比如，他们长得很像，而且都很外向。Tm and his brther ______ ___ ____ ___ _________.Fr example,they _____ very similar and bth f them are _________.
2.这对双胞胎彼此之间在很多方面都不一样。The twins ____ _________ ______ ______ ______ ___ _______ ______.
3.她不遗余力地把最后一场演出做得更好。（spare n effrt t d）_______________________________________________________
She spared n effrt t make the last perfrmance better.
4.今天的天气就像温暖的春天早晨一样宜人。（）________________________________________________________
Tday's weather is as pleasant as a warm spring mrning.
Ⅴ.［培优题］阅读理解
D yu knw Wrld Intrvert Day（世界内向者日）?It is n 2nd January every year. It is a gd way fr peple t knw abut intrverts better. In fact,we can learn a lt frm intrverts. ·Listen mre than speak. Many intrverts are gd listeners. Als,they can keep secrets（秘密）.This ften makes them lyal（忠诚的） friends. What's mre,being a listener can teach yu t think befre yu speak.#2.1
·▲ Intrverts enjy the cmpany（陪伴） f thers at the right time. Mst f the time,hwever,they dn't need the cmpany f thers. They shw us hw imprtant it is t take time fr urselves. ·Get t knw yur wn feelings. Intrverts are ften gd at thinking. They spend a lt f time with their wn thughts. That helps them knw what they need and want clearly. In ur lives,we shuld nt nly care abut thers but als keep ur eyes n urselves and lve urselves.#4.1
1.When is Wrld Intrvert Day?( )
A.On 1st January.B.On 2nd January.C.On 3rd January.D.On 4th January.
2.Why are intrverts lyal friends?( )
A.Because they can care abut they are friendly and they can keep ur they are gd listeners.
3.［新考法·句子还原］Which f the fllwing can be put in the “▲”?( )
A.Stay with thers all the time.B.Speak ut lve abut things seriusly.D.Spend time with yurself.
4.What are intrverts gd at?( )
A.Talking.B.Thinking.C.Dancing.D.Drawing.
5.What can yu learn frm this passage?( )
A.Intrverts knw their wants and needs can make friends with thers shuld give intrverts mre Wrld Intrvert Day,peple stay with themselves.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter,Jack,Sam and Jhn are n ur schl basketball team.1. _____ team is very ppular in ur twn. Lk!They 2. ____________（run） n the playgrund this minute!They are ready 3. ________（take） part in the sprts meeting the day after tmrrw!#1.1
are running
Jack and Jhn are twins. Jack lks almst the same 4. ____ Jhn. It's hard t tell wh is wh at first sight!Peter and Sam are their friends. All f them 5. ______（have） shrt black hair. Jhn is gd at 6. _________（stp） the ther team's players frm getting near their basketball by using his 7. _________（strng） t blck them. All fur bys 8. _________（attend） the city basketball cmpetitin last term. And they all lk frward t 9. ________（slve） the prblem f shting the ball int the basket far away this time. They are all great. I wish them 10. ________（win） mre cmpetitins than befre!#1.2
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Yu had better drink 2 t 3 litres（升） f water p ___ day as lng as yu take yur health Salt Lake sits at an altitude（海拔） f 3,060 metres and cvers an area f 105 square k sme ______（事实） abut the earth can help us prtect ur hme better.
4.The ________（降雨量） last night was gd fr the garden,s we dn't need t water the plants tday.
5.—What's the ________（平均数） f daily screen time fr middle schl students in yur city？—It's abut 2 hurs. Mst students can cntrl their time well.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She kept ding exercise,s she lks much _________（slim） and healthier than ppulatin f this city ___（be） clse t a millin the whle schl safer and ______________（pleasant） is an imprtant part f schl develpment.
mre pleasant
4.—Is yur English teacher _____________ than yur Chinese teacher?—N,she isn't. She is as ________as my Chinese teacher.（serius）
Li Ming is my best friend,but he wasn't always as utging as he is tday. His . .1. . used t make him upset. During breaks,he wuld usually sit . .2. . reading bks r listening t music.. .3. .,he always gt ut f teamwrk. I felt srry fr him and ften invited him t take . .4. . in ur games. Hwever,he wuld just smile shyly and shake his head.#1
A big . .5. . happened n the Sprts Day at schl. His teacher nticed his ptential and encuraged him t jin in the class relay race. At first,Li Ming was very nervus. Hwever, . .6. . he started running,his teammates and classmates cheered him n. T everyne's surprise,he was faster than anyne . .7. . and helped the class win!#2
That mment made a big difference. After the Sprts Day,Li Ming slwly became mre utging. Tday's Li Ming has . .8. . in cmmn with that ne yesterday. He laughs . .9. . in public. He isn't shy anymre—he even . .10. . in the schl talent shw as a flute player!S anyne can grw.#3
1.( ) A.sadnessB.shynessC.kindnessD.illness
2.( ) A.alngB.aludC.alneD.away
3.( ) A.BesidesB.AlthughC.UnlessD.Hwever
4.( ) A.placeB.partC.prideD.care
5.( ) A.chanceB.chiceC.changeD.challenge
6.( ) A.untilB.befreC.whileD.when
7.( ) A.alsB.tC.elseD.either
8.( ) A.smethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
9.( ) A.ludlyB.aludC.ludD.luder
10.( ) A.takesB.attendsC.perfrmsD.shws
Ⅳ.［培优题］阅读理解（重庆期中改编）
D yu knw the mvie Ne Zha2？It came ut n 29th January 2025 in China and is really ppular. The tw main characters,Nezha and A Bing,are gd friends，but they are different in many ways. On the ne hand，they have different lks. Nezha has black hair and wears simple clthes. He is panda-eyed. But his eyes are full f energy. A Bing has lng white hair and wears beautiful，dragn-like clthes. His fair skin（白皮肤） and blue eyes make him lk special.#2.1
On the ther hand，they have different persnalities. Nezha is an utging by. He is nt afraid f danger and always wants t help thers. Hwever，he gets angry easily. A Bing is calm and kind. He thinks carefully befre he acts and is mre serius than Nezha. They have many differences，but that desn't stp them frm being gd friends.#3.1
1.［新考法·写作手法］Hw des the writer start the passage?( )
A.By giving numbers.B.By asking a telling a stry.D.By giving an example.
2.When did the mvie Ne Zha2 cme ut in China？( )
A.On 19th Jan.2025.B.On 29th 1st Feb.2025.D.On 25th Dec.2025.
3.What can we knw abut A Bing?( )
A.He is utging and gets angry never thinks befre ding is calmer and mre serius than likes playing tricks n his friends.
4.What des the underlined wrd “calm” mean in the passage?( )
A.外向的B.易怒的C.冷静的D.害怕的
5.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage？( )
A.The Stry f Nezha and A BingB.Ne Zha2:A Ppular Chinese MvieC.The Life f A Bing：A Dragn PrinceD.Nezha and A Bing：Different but Gd Friends
1.形容词比较级的含义 大多数形容词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。其中比较级表示“更……一些”，用于两者（人或事物）之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更……”，比较级前常用even、much、a little等修饰。
2.形容词比较级的构成（1）规则变化①单音节和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er;以字母e结尾的加-r。smart→smarter nice→nicer②以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把y改为i，再加-er。early→earlier happy→happier③重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er。big→bigger thin→thinner④多音节和部分双音节词在原级前加mre。utging→mre utging
（2）不规则变化部分形容词比较级的不规则变化：gd→betterbad→wrsemany/much→mrelittle→lessfar→farther/further
3.形容词比较级的用法（1）比较级用于两者或两部分的比较，其结构为：含有形容词比较级的主句+than引导的从句（从句中常省去和主句相同的部分），表示一方超过另一方或低于另一方的情况。Alice is taller than Jane. Alice比Jane高。（2）“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”，表示事物本身程度的逐渐变化。Our hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful.我们的家乡正变得越来越美丽。（3）“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……越……”，表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而平行变化。The mre yu eat，the fatter yu will be.你吃得越多，你就会越胖。
（4）“Which+be动词+比较级，A r B?”表示“A和B哪一个更……？”。Which ne is mre ppular，the radi r the mvie?广播和电影哪一个更受欢迎？（5）“A+be动词+the+比较级+f the tw （...）”表示“A是两者之中较……的一个”。The apple is the bigger f the tw.这个苹果是这两个中比较大的一个。（6）“much/a little+形容词比较级”表示“……得多/有点……”。Tm is much smarter than Jim.Tm比Jim聪明得多。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.After taking tennis classes,Tim is a little _________（strng） than last schl hall seemed ________（small） than ever befre with s many students the earth is as __________（imprtant） as prtecting urselves.
4.—Hw are yu feeling,Mum?—A little _______（well）.The medicine is wrking.
5.The weather is getting ________ and ________ and very sn it will be spring.（warm）6.In a DIY club,the mre we practise,the _______（gd） we will make ur lives much ________________（cnvenient） than befre.
mre cnvenient
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alice and Betty are twin sisters. They study at Park Schl in Lndn.1. _________________ the tw girls are sisters,they are different in sme ways. First,they're quite different frm each ther in 2. ___________（persn）.Betty is much 3. _____________（serius） than Alice. Secnd,they dn't lk the same. Alice is a little 4. _________（slim） than Betty. Well,in sme ways,the tw girls are the same. They are bth hard-wrking. They always get gd 5. _______（grade） in every exam. They are talented in music. They are nt nly
Althugh/Thugh