鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)七年级下册(2024)Section A图片ppt课件
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这是一份鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)七年级下册(2024)Section A图片ppt课件,共49页。PPT课件主要包含了重难疑点精讲,课时达标1a2e,课时达标3a3c,单词语法突破等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.It's a flding fan.它是一把折扇。(教材P15)
We find ur flding table a great cnvenience. We usually fld it when we dn't need it. Nw let's unfld it t have dinner.我们发现我们的折叠桌非常方便。我们通常在不需要的时候把它折叠起来。现在我们把它展开吃晚饭吧。
I have a ________ chair. Let me shw yu hw ________ it.(fld)
2.Bamb is ne f the mst ppular subjects in Chinese paintings.竹子是中国画最受欢迎的主题之一。(教材P15)(1)“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”。He is ne f the best students.他是最优秀的学生之一。Hangzhu is ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.杭州是中国最美的城市之一。【拓展】ne f...意为“……之一”,f 后面接名词(短语)或代词的复数形式。ne f...短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。One f the cats is white.其中一只猫是白色的。
(2)ppular意为“广受欢迎的;流行的”,be ppular with/amng...意为“受到……的欢迎/喜爱”。ppular 作定语时,在口语中常简略为 pp,如pp singer(流行歌手)。其名词形式为ppularity(流行)。The sng is ppular with peple f all ages these days.这首歌最近在所有年龄段的人中都很受欢迎。
(1)The Great Wall is ne f _________________(famus) places f interest in China. Lts f peple cme t visit it every year.
the mst famus
(2)打篮球受我们班男生欢迎。(be ppular with)______________________________________________________
Playing basketball is ppular with the bys in ur class.
3.Actually we eat bamb shts t.实际上我们也吃竹笋。(教材P15)(1)actually作副词,意为“实际上;居然”,可在句首作状语,相当于in fact、as a matter f fact。He lks shy,but actually he is very talkative.他看起来很腼腆,但实际上非常健谈。
The shts f the vegetables are pushing thrugh the sil.蔬菜的幼苗正破土而出。Tm sht at a balln,but he didn't sht it.Tm朝一只气球射击,但没有射中。We will sht this scene again tmrrw.我们明天会重拍这个镜头。
用sht的适当形式填空
(1)We will have a _________ game.(2)Kids are practising _________ phts n the playgrund.(3)She _____ dwn a flwer by mistake just nw and felt srry.
4.Why des bamb ften appear in Chinese paintings?为什么竹子经常出现在中国画中?(教材P16)
My friends didn't appear until seven 'clck.我的朋友们直到七点才回来。She appears very happy tday.她今天看起来很高兴。It appears a true stry.它似乎是一个真实的故事。
The sun _________ ver the schl building. Sn dark cluds make it __________.Suddenly the cat's ____________ surprises ur class. Its quick ____________ makes us laugh.(appear)
5.Sme culd stand up t three metres tall and weigh up t 860 kg.有些可高达3米,重达860千克。(教材P17)(1)
Hw much des it weigh?它的重量是多少?What's the weight f the sheep?这头绵羊的重量是多少?We weighed up the prs and cns.我们权衡了利弊得失。
(2)up t 接近;直到;到达(某数量、程度等)be up t sb. 由某人决定Read up t page 100.读到第 100 页。This hall can hld up t 500 peple.这个大厅最多能容纳 500 人。—Shall we g t the supermarket r stay at hme?我们去超市还是待在家里?—It's up t yu.由你决定吧。
(1)Many peple weigh highly f their _______(weigh).Sme even weigh ___________(them) every day.
(2)篮子里有接近20个苹果。(up t)_______________________________________
There are up t 20 apples in the basket.
Ⅰ.根据单词画线部分的读音,将下列单词归类
gradebravejyfulrainfallcryprizeglassesclimbblindbrightclckgrasslazycincrabblackbreakglve
1./eɪ/ ____________2./aɪ/ ____________3./ɔɪ/ ___________4./kl/ ____________5./bl/ ____________6./ɡl/ _____________7./br/ _____________8./ɡr/ ____________9./kr/ _________
rainfall lazy
prize bright
blind black
glasses glve
brave break
grade grass
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.[易错题]Pandas like lying dwn all day lng and eating b brrwed a _____(工具) frm her uncle t hang up a picture n the wall.3.I gt sme apple _______(幼苗) frm my friend. I hpe they will grw up helped us ut f the _________(美德) f her heart.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.[易错题](包头中考改编)—Which d yu think is the safest car clur?Is it a bright clur like red?—N,it's ________(actual) white!If yu drive a white car,there will be fewer accidents.
2.It is ne f the mst _______(use) plants in the lve t watch _________(cheetah) run in the z.4.[易错题]The rainbw ____________(appear) sn. It was a pity that I didn't take a pht f it.
disappeared
1.请随意给这些苔藓拍照。(feel free t d sth.)________________________________________
Feel free t take pictures f these msses.
2.当外面热的时候,我使用折扇来使我凉快。(when)____________________________________________________________
When it is ht utside,I use a flding fan t cl myself dwn.
3.蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。(the largest)________________________________________________
The blue whale is the largest animal in the wrld.
4.竹子是世界上生长速度最快的植物之一。(ne f)_______________________________________________________
Bamb is ne f the fastest-grwing plants in the wrld.
5.收集红杉树叶在我们班很流行。(be ppular with)_________________________________________________
Cllecting redwd leaves is ppular with ur class.
Ⅴ.[培优题]阅读理解
In a high muntain area in central Utah stands the wrld's ldest,heaviest and largest tree,Pand. And it's dying! Pand means “I spread” in Latin and it's a name that makes sense. Pand is a big grup f trees that all grw frm the same rts(根).They lk separate but are all cnnected undergrund by their rts. With all these rts cnnected,the whle grup f trees can share water and fd.#1.1
▲ In summer,animals(mule deer and cattle) feed n the new leaves,making it difficult fr the trees t grw. The number f mule deer has even increased because their natural enemies(muntain lins,bears) have disappeared. The secnd prblem is frm peple. Hikers and campers like this area because f the clurful leaves in autumn. But getting t clse and stepping n the new grwth has made Pand smaller and thinner ver the last 50 years.#1.2
Prtecting Pand is challenging. Putting fences(栅栏) arund it t keep animals away has helped new grwth. But deer are smart,and they've fund ways t get thrugh the fences. Other effrts have included cutting r burning part f Pand t encurage new grwth. Pand grws back very quickly after a frest fire,and these fires d nt reach temperatures that wuld kill its rt system. Michael Grant,ne f the scientists wh helped name Pand,warns if the trees are in truble,the whle ecsystem will be in danger t. We need t make peple understand the lng-term effects f ur actins.#1.4
1.[新考法·图片理解]Which picture is Pand?( )
A. B. C. D.
2.[新考法·句子还原]Which f the fllwing can be put in the “▲” in Paragraph 3?( )
A.It's in truble fr tw shuld d smething t save knws why it is f turists visit it every year.
3.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?( )
A.The rt.B.Pand.C.The frest fire.D.The muntain.
4.[新考法·写作目的]What's the purpse f this passage?( )
A.T intrduce Pand in shw the truble Pand ask peple t prtect share ways t lk after Pand.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。 Scientists wanted t learn mre abut hw sea lins use different areas f the seaflr t gather fd. 1. ___Underwater rbts are expensive. They ften mve slwly,and they can't g everywhere. S scientists came up with a gd idea—tying cameras t sea lins. The sea lins culd cver large areas f the seaflr quickly,and g deep int places that humans can't reach.#1.1.1
The scientists chse 8 healthy adult females(雌性动物) frm tw different grups f sea lins. They chse females because they wuld sn return t land t feed their yung.2. ___ 3. ___The vides recrded the seaflr in places that had never been seen befre. The scientists were able t identify(识别出) six different types f seaflr envirnments. Using AI and the infrmatin frm the vides,the scientists develped a special tl.4. ___ And it's crrect 98% f the time. The scientists nw can use that tl t make gd predictins abut what the seaflr is like,even in areas that haven't been studied. Thanks t the sea lins,as ne f the nine researchers said,“5. ___”#1.1.5
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.The husband bught her wife sme r _____.They stand fr average weight f the three men is abut 70 k use “a f _____ in the well”t describe smene with a small view f the plane ________(降落) at the airprt at eight this mrning.
5.—Hw heavy is the biggest blue whale?—As I knw,it ________(称重量) abut 181,000 kilgrams.
6.There is an ld ________(银杏) tree in the Zhngnan Muntains in Shaanxi Prvince.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词
1.Samuel,as an ________(Africa) by,is a big fan f Beijing planted several ________(peny) in her garden last beautiful the ________(ltus) in the lake are!Unbelievable!4. _________(actual),she is best at shting in the sprts meeting amng the students in her butterfly's _______(wing)are s clurful that it attracts many is believable that he wn the race,because we all knw his strng ______(believe) in hard weekend,he likes taking ___ walk in the little by stands up ___ ne metre.
Ⅲ.[原创题]完形填空
Amy:Hi,Tm!Did yu knw that elephants can . .1. . up t 6,000 kilgrams?They're s huge!Tm:Ww,that's . .2. . !But did yu knw that the blue whale is even bigger?It can reach a length f 30 metres!Amy:Really?That's incredible!But actually,many animals are . .3. . because f humans. We need t prtect them.Tm:Yu're right. Fr example,pandas . .4. . cute,but they are endangered. We shuld stp cutting . .5. . frests where they live.#4
Amy:Yes,and it's nt just animals. Many plants are disappearing . .6. are imprtant fr clean air and . .7. . f the envirnment.Tm:True. We can help by planting mre trees and nt . .8. . paper. Every small actin cunts!Amy:Definitely!Let's d ur . .9. . t prtect animals and plants. They make ur wrld s beautiful!Tm:Agreed!Tgether,we can make a . .10. ..#8
1.( ) A.weighB.thinkC.liftD.hear
2.( ) A.bringB.amazingC.mvingD.relaxing
3.( ) A.in needB.in silenceC.in dangerD.in favur
4.( ) A.appearB.cmmunicateC.disappearD.begin
5.( ) A.inB.nC.dwnD.up
6.( ) A.yetB.neitherC.eitherD.t
7.( ) A.practiceB.gdnessC.attentinD.gddess
8.( ) A.sellingB.makingC.usingD.wasting
9.( ) A.characterB.partC.areaD.minute
10.( ) A.handB.changeC.funD.difference
Ⅳ.[培优题]阅读理解
①The fastest-grwing plant in the wrld is bamb. Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw. The speed f grwth depends n(依赖) the type f bamb,the earth and the seasn. Nrmal bamb grws 30100 cm a day. It usually grws in trpical areas. It can als be fund in ther parts f the wrld. Bamb plants are fund in Asia,parts f Africa and Suth America. ②Bamb is a wnderful plant fr many peple arund the wrld. There are ver 1,000 uses fr it. Peple make tables,clthes,and peple can als eat the shts f it.#2
③▲ Peple used it because it's very strng. They used it t build huses,bats and bridges. The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan,China almst 1,000 years ag. Als,bamb is still used t build huses tday,especially in China and the Philippines. ④Bamb is the earliest material(材料)used t make the light bulb. The great scientist Thmas Edisn did nt invent the light bulb,but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside t burn fr a lng perid f time. He tried ver 1,000 different types f materials. Nne wrked very well. One day,he tried t use a piece f bamb and the light bulb lit up fr ver a thusand hurs. This inventin helped ther scientists t make the mdern light bulb we use tday.#4
1.What can we infer frm the passage?( )
A.Bamb can be a curse fr grws 30-100 cm a is strnger than ther is the earliest material.
2.[新考法·句子还原]Which sentence can be put in the “▲”?( )
A.The lvely pandas ften feed n planted bamb hundreds f years f the wrld's ldest building materials is that grws in trpical frests is usually tall and large.
3.What is the purpse f writing the passage?( )
A.T knw the imprtance f learn hw t build a huse with learn hw t prtect knw hw t plant bamb.
4.[新考法·篇章结构]Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?( )
A. B. C. D.
1.形容词与副词最高级的含义及用法 形容词和副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事(物)之间的比较,表示最高程度,即其中一个在某方面“最……”。在句中使用时,形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。句中常含有表示比较范围的f、in或amng短语,f后面一般接明确的数量范围,in后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词(短语),amng后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词。#1.1
The bk is the mst interesting f the three.这本书是这三本中最有趣的。Jane has the mst friends in ur class.Jane 在我们班拥有的朋友最多。He runs (the) fastest in ur class.他是我们班跑得最快的。She sings (the) mst beautifully amng all the students.她是所有学生中唱得最动听的。#
另外,最高级还有两种特殊用法:(1)表达“第几长/大/远/……”时,序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.黄河是中国的第二长河。(2)表达“最……的……之一”时,用最高级,结构为“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”。Li Lei is ne f the cleverest students in ur class.李磊是我们班最聪明的学生之一。【拓展】副词最高级前可省略且通常省略the。
2.形容词和副词最高级的构成(1)规则变化①一般情况下,单音节词和部分双音节词,在原级后加-est,以字母e结尾的直接加-st。lng→lngest cute→cutest②以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变y为i,再加-est。heavy→heaviest early→earliest③重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-est。big→biggest thin→thinnest④多音节词和部分双音节词,在原级前加mst构成最高级。creative→mst creative ppular→mst ppular beautifully→mst beautifully
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(临夏州中考改编)Qmlangma is the ________(high) muntain in the wrld.2.(北京中考改编)What a lvely reading rm!It's ne f the _______(nice) places in ur jumps ________(far) f the three.4.(黑龙江龙东地区中考改编)Li Lei is the ______________(friendly) f the three bys. He always helps us.
mst friendly
5.(自贡中考改编)—Wh gt the first prize in this cmpetitin?—Of curse Tm did. He wrked ________(hard) amng us.
6.(河北中考改编)Jianshe Rad is the ________(busy) rad in ur city,especially arund 8:00 (绥化中考改编)After ding sprts,he is the _________(strng) f the bys.
8.—Which subject d yu like _____(well),English,IT r maths?—English.
9.She is the _________(slim) girl in her class fr she exercises mst.
1.Tm is thinner than any ther by in his class.(改为同义句)Tm is ____ _________ _____ in his class.
2.Sandy has many bks. Tny has mre bks than Sandy. Linda has mre bks than Tny.(合并为一句)Linda has ____ ______ _______ f the three students.
3.This classrm is the biggest in ur schl.(改为同义句)This classrm is _______ than _____ ______ classrm in ur schl.
4.Nthing is mre imprtant than health.(改为同义句)Health is ____ ______ __________ f all.
5.His brther is very utging in his class.(改为最高级)His brther is ____ ______ _________ in his class.
6.David did wrse than any ther by.(改为同义句)David did _______ __________ all the bys.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Animals are ur friends,and they make ur wrld much 1. ________________(interest).Amng all animals,I think pandas are the 2. _______(cute).They live in China and eat bamb. Their black and white fur makes them lk 3. _____ big tys. Elephants are the 4. _______(large) land animals. They have lng nses and big ears. They can help peple carry heavy things. But nw,elephants are in danger. We must prtect them.#1.2
mre interesting
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