黑龙江哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校2025~2026学年度九年级下学期开学收心自测英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份黑龙江哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校2025~2026学年度九年级下学期开学收心自测英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务性阅读，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( )1.-Hw far is it frm ur schl t Heilngjiang Prvincial Library?
-It's abut ______ walk.
A.30 minutesB. 30 minutes' C 30 - minute
( )2.Lianing Prvincial Museum hlds mre than ______ art cllectins.
A.100 thusandsB. 100 thusandC. 100 thusand f
( )3.Amy is practicing her speech as ______ as pssible t win the first prize in the cmpetitin.
A. the hardest B hardly
C. hard
( )4. Our schl has started a new ______ t help students imprve their reading skills.
A. prductB. prcessC. prgram
( )5. I saw the beautiful sunset yesterday while I ______ fr the bus.
A. was waitingB. waitC. have waited
( )6.-What happened? Tm lks s upset?
-He lst his favrite bk. Let's ______ t make him happy again.
A. cheer him upB. pick him upC. take him up
( )7.The 25th Winter Olympic Games was held ______ Milan, Italy ______ February 6th, 2026.
A. n,;nB. in; nC. n; in
( )8.-______ fine weather! Let's have a walk utside.
-Gd ideal T have prper relaxatin is imprtant.
A. HwB. What aC. What
( )9.Yu will certainly miss the early bus t the city center ______ yu hurry up t catch the first undergrund train right nw.
A. ifB. unlessC. as sn as
( )10.-Henry, d yu knw ______ next term?
-I am nt sure. I guess it may be a new energy cmpany.
A. where we went fr the field trip
B. where will we g fr the field trip
C. where we will g fr the field trip
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分）
There was nce a yung man wh always saw the bad side f things.
One day, he went n a trip t an island with his friend. Suddenly, a strng 11 blew their bat far away. They called fr help. But it wuld be at least a cuple f hurs 12 anyne wuld find and help them. They had t 13 in ht weather.
As they waited, the yung man cmplained (抱怨) abut the heat and the bad luck they were having.
When he reached fr their water bttle, he said, “Oh n! The water bttle is half 14 .” Then his friend lked at the bttle and said, “But it is half full t.” The yung man watched his friend very 15 . A smile slwly appeared n his face and 16 f them laughed.
The yung man thught t himself, “He is right. Being negative (消极的) desn’t help.” He then 17 his attitude (态度) gradually and started t see the gd side f things.
Nw the man is much lder and has a happy family. He has becme a persn wh sees the bttle half full, nt half empty!
Happiness is never abut having a smth life—it’s abut seeing the 18 side in the dark mments. A sad persn sees nly prblems, while a cheerful ne lks fr 19 in prblems. S next time when yu are in a difficult situatin, 20 yurself, “D I see a half - empty bttle, r a half - full ne?” The chice is yurs.
( )11.
A. windB. lightC. sund
( )12.
A. becauseB. sinceC. befre
( )13.
A. cryB. waitC. swim
( )14.
A. cleanB. fullC. empty
( )15.
A. ludlyB. seriuslyC. safely
( )16.
A. bthB. neitherC. all
( )17.
A. stayedB. refusedC. changed
( )18.
A. strangeB. brightC. scary
( )19.
A. hbbiesB. levelsC. hpe
( )20.
A. askB. helpC. wish
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
Hw t Write a Secret Message
D yu want t write a message that can nly be read by a persn? It is a secret message fr that persn nly. The ther peple can’t see the message n the paper. Only that persn knws hw t make the message appear. Here’s an experiment n hw t write such a message.
▲Yu’ll need
half a lemn
a cup
fur spns f water
a cttn swab (棉签)
white paper
a light bulb (电灯泡)
▲What t d
1. Squeeze (挤) sme lemn juice int water. Mix the water and juice.
2. Put the cttn swab int the mixture and make it wet. Use the wet cttn swab t write sme wrds n the paper.
3. Let the paper dry. Shw it t smene and ask if he r she can see the wrds n the paper.
4. Hld the paper clse t a light bulb t heat it. Ask him r her again.
Let me explain it!
Lemn juice has chemicals that have carbn (碳). The chemicals break dwn easily when they are heated. And the carbn makes them turn a dark clr.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
( )21. If yu want t d this experiment, yu need the fllwing things except ______.
A. lemnB. milkC. paper
( )22. What is the crrect rder f the experiment?
a. Use a light bulb t heat the paper.
b. Put a cttn swab int the mixture f lemn juice and water.
c. Mix lemn juice and water.
d. Write sme wrds n a piece f white paper with the wet cttn swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A. a→d→c→b→e
B. c→b→a→e→d
C. c→b→d→e→a
( )23. Yu can see the secret message ______.
A. after yu heat the paper
B. after yu dry the paper
C. when yu shake the paper
( )24. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T tell us hw we can make gd use f fruit juice.
B. T tell us why we need t use water and electricity wisely.
C. T shw hw we can use lemn juice and water t write a secret message.
( )25. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A strybk.C. A gegraphy textbk.
(B)
One mrning, a teacher was giving a lessn in a middle schl. All f the students stared (盯着) at him in surprise because the teacher had a rpe in his hand.
At the beginning f the class, the teacher didn't say anything. Instead, he started tying knts (打结) in the rpe. Then he asked, "I have tied three knts in this rpe. Is it the same rpe I had befre?"
One f the students replied, "It's nt easy t answer. The rpe seems different frm the utside. It has three knts which were nt there befre. But frm the inside, it is still the changed same rpe as it was befre."
"Yes, yu are right!" the teacher said. "Nw, I will untie (解开) these knts."
Then he began t pull bth ends f the rpe away frm each ther.
Seeing that, the student said, "Yu are nt untying them. Yu are making them tighter (更紧的)."
S the teacher stpped and asked, "What can I d t untie these knts?"
Sme students replied, "Yu have t lk at them clsely and then yu will knw hw they are tied. Then yu can try t untie them."
The teacher said, "That's what I want t hear. In ur lives, many peple want t deal with prblems, but they dn't even knw the reasns that cause the prblems. Just like the saying ges, everything must be carefully examined befre we act. We need t first knw the cause f a prblem, and nly then can we slve it as sn as pssible."
根据短文内容判断正、误
( )26. All f the students stared at him in surprise because the teacher had a bk in his hand.
( )27. At the beginning f the classes, the teacher tied three knts in this rpe.
( )28. The teacher began t cut bth ends f the rpe away frm each ther.
( )29. Sme students replied what the teacher want t hear.
( )30. Frm the passage, we can knw everything must be carefully examined befre we act.
(C)
Harbin, lcated in nrtheastern China, is knwn fr its freezing cld winters and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻). Over the years, the city has changed itself int a ppular turist destinatin, attracting visitrs frm all ver the wrld t its Ice and Snw Festival.
Accrding t He Jing, the directr f the Heilngjiang Prvince Department f Culture and Turism, Harbin's ppularity is nt just a cincidence (巧合), but the result f a year f careful preparatin. The city has been develping plans t imprve the turism industry and attract attentin frm varius scial media platfrms (平台). She said, "We put urselves in the shes f turists. We pay special attentin t the cmments (评论) under scial media platfrms. Whatever the turists cmplain abut, we take actin t imprve at nce." T "rescue" turists wh are nt used t cld weather, Harbin has set up many heated places fr them and prvides free ht drinks. Lcal frzen pears are cut int flwers shapes fr turists. The city even placed a large artificial (人工的) mn abve the Saint Sphia Church fr turists t take phts. He Jing said, "We want t make visitrs feel cmfrtable and respected." Tuched by these "small details", turists share their heartwarming mments nline, attracting mre turists t the city. This winter, Harbin received ver 3 millin turists, generating (产生) 5.9 billin RMB. Hpe mre visitrs will experience the city's
charm and warmth.
( )31. The underlined wrd "rescue" in the passage means "______".
A. make smaller
B. save frm a dangerus situatin
C. try t discver
( )32. What lcal fd is mentined in the passage as being served t turists in
Harbin?
A. Frzen pearsB. HtptC. Dumplings
( )33. What can yu infer (推断) frm the passage abut Harbin's turism success?
A. Visitrs put Harbin n scial media platfrms.
B. Harbin pay attentin t its services in rder t make the turists feel
cmfrtable.
C. Harbin's success in turism is due t its lcatin.
( )34. Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. Harbin has set up many heated places fr them and prvides free cld
drinks.
B. Lcal frzen pears are cut int flwer shapes fr turists.
C. The city even placed a large artificial (人工的) mn abve the Saint
Sphia Church.
( )35. What is the main tpic f the passage?
A. Harbin's Ice and Snw Festival.
B. Harbin's turism industry grwth.
C. Harbin's scial media.
(D)
Friends are special peple in yur life yu can depend n. __36__ They have
many f the same hbbies, sprts, r ther favrite things.
Friends share things with each ther. __37__ Yur friend will ften lend yu an
ear t. This means that she will be a gd listener when yu share yur thughts and
feelings. __38__ A gd friend will want t help yu when yu are sad. She will
want t laugh with yu when yu are happy. Being tgether will help yur friendship
grw.
__39__ If yu have a disagreement with yur friend, it desn't mean that she
desn't like yu any mre. Actually it means that she simply shares a different thught
with yu. Talk with yur friend if this happens.
__40__ Treat them well and care fr each ther. Being a great friend is a lt f
wrk, but the wrk is well wrth it. G and be a gd friend t smene. A friend can
bring the best t yu.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
（选项中有一项为多余选项）
A. True friends are valuable.
B. Friends dn't always agree with each ther.
C. Teens shuldn't be allwed t chse friends.
D. Yur friend may even ffer yu advice when yu need it.
E. A gd friend will share her feelings and thughts with yu.
F. They are peple wh have a lt in cmmn with each ther.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
四、任务性阅读（本题共 20 分，41-45 题，每题 0.5 分；54 题 2 分，其他题每题1分）
(A)
help, easily, wrking, anther, imprtance, beside
wasted, stick t, besides, urselves, encuraging
We ften hear peple say, "Never give up." These can be 41 wrds and wrds f determinatin. A persn wh believes in them will keep trying t reach his gal n matter hw many times he fails. S, the determinatin t succeed is f 42 . As a result, I believe that we shuld never give up.
One reasn is that if we give up t 43 , we'll nt achieve anything. It is usual fr us t fail in ur first try, s we shuld nt feel discuraged (气馁的) after a first try. 44 , if we always give up, we wn't be able t develp new skills.
45 reasn we shuld never give up is that we can learn frm mistakes. If we d nt try again, the lessns which we have learnt are 46 .
Finally, we shuld never give up because as we wrk t reach ur gals, we develp cnfidence. And this cnfidence can 47 us succeed in ther areas f ur lives. If we never challenge 48 , we'll begin t dubt ur abilities.
In shrt, it is imprtant that we dn't give up when 49 fr ur gals. Whether we succeed in the end r nt, we'll learn smething frm it, and what we learn will help us succeed, but if we 50 ur gals, there is always a chance that we'll succeed ne day.
任务 1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词或短语限用一次）
41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______
46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______
(B)
Big Wrld is a mving mvie that tells the stry f Liu Chunhe, a yung man with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). The mvie came ut in China n December 27, 2024. The film shws hw Liu Chunhe faces many prblems in life but never gives up his dreams.
One f the mst tuching parts f the mvie is hw Liu Chunhe tries t live a regular life thugh he has physical prblems. When Liu Chunhe is n his way t a jb interview, he has difficulty walking because his weak bdy is always shaking. But he desn't g back. When he finally gets t the interview place, he is s tired that he can hardly breathe. The interviewers are first surprised by his strange lk and his disability, but this desn't let him give up. With a determined(坚定的)lk in his eyes, he starts t intrduce himself and his skills. His vice is strng and full f hpe. This scene clearly shws his strng spirit and his strng wish t change his life. He finally succeeds in getting this jb.
Anther imprtant theme in the mvie is the pwer f family lve. Liu Chunhe's grandmther always encurages him and treats him like anyne else. Her supprt helps him believe in himself and find his purpse in life.
All in all, Big Wrld is nt just a mvie abut a by with cerebral palsy. It is a stry abut hard wrk, lve, and the imprtance f treating everyne the same. Liu Chunhe's determinatin(决心) teaches us that everyne, n matter what prblems they have, has the right t g after their gals and that everyne deserves(值得)respect.
任务2：根据短文（B），回答下列问题。
51.Why des Liu Chunhe first surprise the interviewers?
____________________________________
52.Des Liu Chunhe finally get the jb after the interview?
____________________________________
53. What helps Liu Chunhe believe in himself and find his purpse in life?
____________________________________
54.What d yu think f Liu Chunhe?
____________________________________
(C)
Xiang Yun Sha is a special silk. It has a 1,000-year-lng histry. Its Chinese name means "Sweet - smelling Clud Silk". This silk cmes frm Fshan City in China's Guangdng Prvince. And it's famus fr its sftness and beautiful clud - like pictures. Lng ag, it was used t make clthes fr ryal(皇家的)families, standing fr pwer and wealth. Tday, it's cnsidered as an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.
Making Xiang Yun Sha is a lng and careful prcess. First, the silk is washed 3 times t be clean. Next, it's heated 9 times t make the silk sfter. Finally, the silk is dried 18 times under sunlight t make sure it becmes light and smth. Natural materials like plant liquids and mineral - rich mud(泥) are als added t create its special designs. These steps, repeated ver weeks, make the silk breathable and quick - drying.
One f the mst special things abut Xiang Yun Sha is that n tw pieces are exactly the same. Each silk shws the skill and creativity f its maker, requiring years f practice t master. It mixes nature - like sunlight, mud, and plants with human craftsmanship(手艺). Designers and art lvers arund the wrld praise it nt nly fr its beauty but als fr its cnnectin t Chinese traditins.
Xiang Yun Sha is mre than just silk; it's a living piece f histry. Thrugh it, peple bring nature and human creativity tgether perfectly.
任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。
1)Xiang Yun Sha is a special 55 and "Sweet - smelling Clud Silk" is the 56 f it.
2)Lng ag, ryal families used it t make 57 because it is a 58 f pwer and wealth.
3)The 59 step f making Xiang Yun Sha is t 60 it three times s that it can be clean.
4)Natural materials 61 62 plant liquids and mineral - rich mud(泥) are als added t create its special designs.
5)Xiang Yun Sha is 63 by designers and art lvers because f its beauty as 64 as its cnnectin t Chinese traditins.
55. 56. 57. 58. 59.
60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
In the 65 (nine) grade, I jined a band t learn t play the clarinet(单簧管). One day, my teacher tld us t perfrm in class. When I 66 (begin) t play, my rhythms(节奏) were gd, but my tne(音调) was a little terrible. "Didn't yu practice yur lessn?" the teacher shuted at me. I felt my wrld fell dwn at nce. I thught t 67 (me), "I dn't want t practice it any mre". Day by day, my skills f playing the clarinet were getting even 68 (bad). With the new 69 (perfrm) cming near, I grew very upset. I decided t ask fr sick leave. It was such an easy way ut and I culd feel better by 70 (am) absent frm the lessns all the time. 71 my mum fund that, she asked me abut it. "I want t give up," I said with tears. My mum lked at me and asked 72 (patient), "Why are yu crying if yu really want t give up?" Her wrds made me realize that I really wanted t stay in the band.
The next day I met anther band teacher and tld her abut my prblems. I 73 (encurage) t play fr her. I tried, but nly 74 unpleasant sund came ut. Instead f leaving directly, she explained hw I culd play well and handed me a new reed(簧
片). I put it in place and tried again. What a surprise! I culd play s well. I became cnfident f playing the clarinet. Finally, I gt much praise frm the teachers and band members arund me.
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________
70.________ 71.________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________
六、书面表达(本题共20分)
绿色环保，人人有责。假如你是中学生李雷，你的英国笔友Eric对你的“绿色生活方式”很感兴趣，来信向你询问具体情况。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你的绿色生活方式(lifestyle)。
提示问题:
1.Why is green lifestyle necessary
2.What d yu usually d in the daily life t develp a green lifestyle?
3.What influence des yur green lifestyle bring t yu?
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.词数为100词左右。
Dear Eric,
Yurs,
Li Lei
试卷答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A
26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T
31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. F 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. A
41. encuraging 42. imprtance 43. easily 44. Besides 45. Anther
46. wasted 47. help 48. urselves 49. wrking 50. stick t
51. Because he has a strange lk and his disability.
52. Yes, he des.
53. His grandmther’s supprt.
54. He is determined and has a strng spirit.
55. silk 56. name 57. clthes 58. symbl 59. first
60. wash 61. such 62. as 63. praised 64. well
65. ninth 66. began 67. myself 68. wrse 69. perfrmance
70. being 71. When 72. patiently 73. was encuraged 74. an
Dear Eric,
Green lifestyle is necessary because it helps prtect ur envirnment. In daily life, I usually ride a bike t schl instead f taking a car. I als save water and electricity. Fr example, I turn ff the tap when brushing teeth and turn ff the lights when leaving the rm.
My green lifestyle brings me a lt. It makes me feel that I am cntributing t a better wrld. Als, it helps me frm gd habits. I believe that if everyne des a little, the wrld will be a better place.
Yurs,
Li Lei