浙江省嘉兴市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份浙江省嘉兴市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末英语试卷Word版含解析docx、浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末英语试卷Word版无答案docx、浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
试题卷
考生须知：
1. 全卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，有四部分考查内容，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 本卷答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。
3. 请用黑墨水签字笔将考生个人相关信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Mr. Owen suggest the students d?
A. Study alne.B. Wrk tgether.C. Prepare early.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des the bus leave fr the airprt?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:30.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the wman have her hair changed?
A. By cutting it shrt.B. By making it straight.C. By changing its clr.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What relatin is Linda t the man?
A His neighbr.B. His student.C. His guest.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why can’t the wman g t wrk tday?
A. She has a stmachache.
B. She will visit Mr. Kennedy.
C. She has t lk after her daughter.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw did the man feel abut the ending f the mvie?
A. Mved.B. Surprised.C. Annyed.
7. What des the wman enjy mst abut the mvie?
A. Its her.B. Its stry.C. Its pster.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the beginning f a term.B. In the middle f a term.C. At the end f a term.
9. Why is the wman wrried?
A. She failed her French exam.
B. Her grade pint average is very lw.
C. French may affect her grade pint average.
10. What will the wman prbably d?
A. G t France.B. Call the man’s friend.C. Drp the French curse.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des the man pst the vide f pandas nline?
A. T let mre peple see pandas.
B. T shw his lve fr panda care.
C. T attract mre visitrs t the z.
12. What des the man think f his jb?
A. Challenging.B. Skilled.C. Wrthwhile.
13. What d the man’s team try hard t d?
A. Prtect giant pandas.B. Feed wild animals.C. Prmte green practices.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where are the speakers?
A. At Richard’s huse.B. In the taxi.C. At the plice statin.
15. What des the man d?
A. A pliceman.B. A taxi driver.C. A cleaner.
16. What des the man want t d?
A. Clean a car.B. Pick up Richard.C. Return a wallet.
17. Hw did the man knw where Richard lives?
A. He fllwed Richard.
B. He saw it frm Richard’s card.
C. The plice tld him the address.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Wh recmmended the app t the speaker?
A. A teacher.B. A classmate.C. A family member.
19. Which part f the app is mst helpful fr the speaker?
A. The study planner.
B. The nte-taking tl.
C. The study-material creatr.
20. Hw des the speaker describe herself?
A. Frgetful.B. Creative.C. Organized.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t g camping in a natinal park? This is the place t start! Yellwstne Natinal Park, well-knwn as the wrld’s first natinal park, has a variety f campgrunds fr yu t chse.
Abut Reservatin
All campgrunds must be reserved in advance, with the exceptin f Mammth which ffers first-cme, first-served sites. In the campgrunds, yu can als be ffered certain service as fllws. Please scan it befre yu make a reservatin.
Abut Grup Sites
Grup sites are fund at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madisn campgrunds fr large grups with a leader wh is fficially respnsible fr the grup (e.g. educatinal grups). Prices vary frm $165 t $475 per night, depending n grup size. Advance reservatins are als requested. Please cntact Yellwstne Natinal Park Ldges fr detailed infrmatin.
Abut RVs
If yu’re renting an RV, yu can’t have it delivered r picked up utside the park. Yu must drive it in and ut yurself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the nly campgrund ffering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hkups, and it is fr hard-sided vehicles (车辆) nly. Sft-sided setups, including tents, are nt allwed. Dump statins, which allw RV wners t empty their waste safely and cleanly, may clse when temperatures are belw freezing.
21. What is the nightly price fr a campgrund with shwers and tilets in May?
A. $20.B. $30.C. $38.D. $45.
22. What must every large grup have befre arrival?
A. A grup leader.B. A fixed grup size.
C. A reservatin at Bridge Bay.D. An educatinal backgrund.
23. What can we knw abut Fishing Bridge RV Park?
A. Hard-sided vehicles and tents are bth allwed.
B. Dump statins stay pen in belw-freezing weather.
C. RV cnnectins t water and electricity are prvided.
D RVs can be delivered and cllected in r utside the park.
B
Frm the “Sultan f Swat” t the “Clssus f Clut,” n baseball player has been given mre eye-catching names than Babe Ruth. But there’s ne name fr the legendary Babe yu might nt knw: cancer (癌症) pineer.
Ruth, brn in February 1895, was the widely knwn king f baseball by his 30th birthday. By 1925, he had wn fur Wrld Series and established himself as the sprt’s mst fearsme hitter.
But he was als famus as a heavy eater when he wasn’t n the field. On April 7, 1925, n the way t a game, Ruth tld teammates he felt unwell and passed ut. Later he had peratins t remve ne part f his intestine (肠道).
Less than a decade later, Ruth fund himself back at the hspital in an even mre terrible situatin and was tld he had cancer. Later that year, dctrs suggested that Ruth take part in a medical test fr an experimental drug (药物), which had nly been tested n mice. Ruth, wh didn’t want t knw what drug he was receiving r why, agreed, making him ne f the first patients anywhere t receive the special treatment.
Even thugh Ruth nly lived anther year, the methd did lengthen his life, which was regarded a milestne in medicine. By 1998, 40 percent f patients with the same kind f cancer that Ruth develped, had a survival rate f five r mre years.
Thanks t Ruth and ther patients in the study, treatments are much mre effective and specific tday. “I realized that if anything was learned abut that type f treatment, whether gd r bad,” Ruth wrte in his bk, “it wuld be f use in the future t the medical prfessin and maybe t a lt f peple with my same truble.”
24. What d Ruth’s many titles shw?
A. His prfessinal struggles.B. His persnal experience.
C. His widespread ppularity.D. His medical cntributins.
25. What des the authr suggest abut Ruth’s health prblem in 1925?
A. It led t his cancer battle.B. It was related t his eating habits.
C. It was slved by an peratin.D. It resulted frm the game stress.
26 What can be inferred abut the cancer treatment Ruth gt?
A. It was widely used n humans.
B. It was frced upn him against his will.
C. It lengthened his life by ver five years.
D. It made a difference t later cancer patients.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Babe Ruth?
A. Selfless and brave.B. Patient and helpful.
C. Gifted and determined.D. Hpeful and cnfident.
C
Msquites (蚊子) are fund almst everywhere in the wrld, with the exceptin f Antarctica and Iceland, due t their extreme cld. But that may be changing. This week, three msquites were discvered in Iceland whse frzen, extreme cld winters have lng prtected it frm msquites—marking the cuntry’s first dcumented finding f these insects in the wild.
A single msquit frm a different species was discvered many years ag n an airplane at the cuntry’s Keflavik Internatinal Airprt. But this is the first recrd f msquites appearing in the natural envirnment in Iceland. These three insects are native t a huge part f the Eastern Hemisphere, varying frm Nrth Africa t nrthern Siberia. It appears well adapted t clder climates, mainly because adults can ride ut the cld in sheltered places, which allws them t stand lng, cld winters when temperatures drp belw freezing.
It’s unclear hw the msquites arrived in Iceland, but guesses include the pssibility that it came thrugh shipments. Further bservatin will be needed in the spring t see whether the species can survive the winter and truly becme established in Iceland. Msquites, which tend t thrive (繁盛) in warmth and wetness, are likely t be ne f the few real winners as the planet heats up. As climate change advances, bringing mre heat, strms and flds, the habitat f these disease-carrying insects is increasing. Rising temperatures als allw msquites t grw faster and live lnger.
Iceland is n stranger t the effects f climate change and has experienced recrd-breaking heat. In May, temperatures in parts f the cuntry were mre than 18°F higher than usual. This extreme heat was made 40 times mre likely by climate change.
But there are still a lt f unknwns abut hw msquites are acting as the wrld warms and experts advise against directly cnnecting Iceland’s discvery with glbal warming.
28. Hw des the writer develp paragraph 1?
A. By prving a fact.B. By giving an example.
C. By making a cntrast.D. By presenting a discvery.
29. What can be learned abut the msquites in Iceland?
A. They were fund in the wild.B. They were the first in Iceland.
C. They were frm Nrth Africa.D. They were f different species.
30. After the msquites appeared in Iceland, researchers will next fcus n their ________.
A. arrival reasnB. habitat preference
C. survival utcmeD. ppulatin cntrl
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Msquites’ Jurney t IcelandB. Msquites Make Histry in Iceland
C. The Threat f Msquites in IcelandD. Warming Brings Msquites t Iceland
D
Mst adults cannt remember events frm early childhd, a phenmenn (现象) knwn as infantile amnesia. This is true whether yu ask a cllege student r a grandparent, suggesting adults’ lack f infant (婴儿) memries is nt just the result f nrmal frgetting that happens with the passage f time.
There are tw pssible explanatins fr this. One is that the hippcampus, a brain area imprtant fr memry, is t underdevelped in infants t stre lng-term memries. Anther is that the infant brain can stre memries, but we finally cannt reach them. Recent studies in mice shw that the hippcampus nt nly can stre memries early in life but may keep them int adulthd.
But what abut humans? A research team cnducted fMRI studies with infants wh were wide awake — a methd nt tried befre because it is hard t study babies wh mve a lt and are hard t stay fcused. Since memry frmatin depends n wakeful experiences, thrugh ver 400 tries and a lt f help frm families, the team develped new ways t keep infants calm and interested.
In ne key test, infants were shwn phtgraphs f faces, bjects and settings ne at a time during fMRI scanning. Sn after, their memry was checked by shwing each f these knwn phtgraphs next t a new image f the same kind. When infants lked lnger at the earlier seen phtgraph, researchers labeled (标记) it as remembered; r it was cnsidered frgtten. Results shwed greater hippcampal activity when infants saw images they remembered, especially in thse ver 12 mnths ld. These results suggest that the infant hippcampus can frm memries frm shrt experiences.
These findings supprt that early memries are stred but becme hard t reach. Imprtant questins remain: Hw lng d these memries stay? Culd earlier memries be fund again? Answering these culd slve a lng-standing scientific prblem and help understand language learning, develpmental disrders, and memry lss. What’s yur earliest memry? Earlier nes may stay hidden in yur brain.
32. What d the underlined wrds in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Memry change with age.B. Lack f infant memries.
C. Nrmal frgetting ver time.D. Unwillingness t remember events.
33. What is the challenge in using fMRI t study infants’ memry?
A. Getting enugh family help.B. Applying a brand new technlgy.
C. Understanding memry frmatin.D. Keeping the attentin f wakeful infants.
34. What did the key test find abut infants’ memry?
A. Memry imprves greatly after age tw.
B. Memries frm babyhd can last fr years.
C. Infants lk lnger at what they’ve frgtten.
D. Infants stre memries they later fail t get back.
35. Why are the imprtant questins mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T guide further studies.B. T raise public cncerns.
C. T dubt research methds.D. T prvide pssible slutins.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Flds can strike quickly and with little warning in many parts f the wrld. ____36____ Here is a simple guide t keep yu and yur family safe.
Make a fld survival plan. ____37____ This plan shuld include cntact infrmatin and meeting pints. Pick several meeting spts in case yu need t leave hme, such as a shelter in yur area. Make sure everyne knws where these lcatins are and hw t get there safely.
Prepare an emergency kit. Get ready a kit that includes basic necessities. ____38____ Pack at least three gallns f water per persn s everyne can drink a galln a day. Als, remember t include a first aid kit, any special medicatins yur family needs, warm clthing, and persnal identificatin dcuments stred in a waterprf (防水的) bag.
____39____ Sme peple think they can ride ut the fld, but keep yurself safe by taking prper actin. When yu are in a car, yu need t mve t higher grund immediately. Please avid crssing thrugh fld waters. Even water up t yur ankles (脚踝) can be dangerus. Yu can’t see hw deep the water is the rest f the way.
Fllw news and warnings. Once yu are safe, d nt return hme until the authrities say it is safe t d s. In additin, listen fr the authrities t say that water frm the cmmunity water supply is safe t drink. ____40____
A. Escape fld waters.
B. Mve yur car t a safe place.
C. This will help prevent illness and further damage.
D. Check yur fd supplies regularly and replace bad nes.
E. Surviving a fld depends n yur preparatin and actin.
F. A gd kit shuld have three-day fd and water fr everyne.
G. Yu can sit dwn with yur family t wrk ut a plan f actin.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a newcmer t Australia, I culdn’t wait t explre its wilderness. Having enjyed utdr ____41____ in Africa, I planned a bike trip alng the Munda Biddi Trail (小径) during summer, ____42____ f the extreme heat.
I began my jurney ____43____. My wife drpped me ff in Cllie and I started riding tward the first shelter. The temperature was ____44____, but I carried a big bttle f water, trusting the shelter’s rainwater supply fr refills. Upn arrival, as expected, I fund the rainwater supply full and ____45____ t stay fr the night.
The next day, the trail marker became hard t ____46____, many damaged by bushfires. Withut GPS and seeing n ther riders, I grew ____47____. By midday, the heat was unbearable. My water turned warm, my equipment verheated, and I felt increasingly cnfused. ____48____ grew when I realized I was lst.
I tried ging back but nly circled back t my wn ____49____. Wrn-ut and thirsty, I lay my bike dwn and ____50____ under a tree, clsing my eyes in hpelessness, nearly ____51____.
Then, a far-away mtr (发动机) sund caught my attentin. I ____52____ myself up and walked tward the nise. T my ____53____, I reached Lgue Brk Dam, where peple were bating and relaxing. I pushed my bike int the cl water, cmpletely filled with relief (如释重负).
My first Australian adventure taught me the imprtance f careful ____54____, while it als helped me develp a deeper respect fr the pwer f ____55____.
41. A. gamesB. cmpetitinsC. adventuresD. prgrams
42. A. unawareB. uncertainC. afraidD. tired
43. A. carefullyB. nervuslyC. excitedlyD. prudly
44. A. averageB. extremeC. cmfrtableD. changeable
45. A. agreedB. hpedC. triedD. decided
46. A. describeB. explreC. understandD. identify
47. A. angryB. curiusC. anxiusD. pwerful
48. A. ShckB. CurageC. FearD. Bredm
49. A. tracksB. marksC. signsD. lines
50. A. waitedB. restedC. packedD. picnicked
51. A. turning backB. giving upC. falling dwnD. hiding away
52. A. beatB. builtC. dressedD. frced
53 A. amazementB. creditC. knwledgeD. regret
54. A. preparatinB. trainingC. managementD. bservatin
55. A. scienceB. teamwrkC. beautyD. nature
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Wuxiawrld.cm was funded in 2014, as ____56____ rdinary website fr sharing English translatins f Chinese nline literature, few expected that ten years later, it ____57____(becme) a glbal cultural success.
Tday, Chinese nline literature has attracted ver 200 millin active verseas readers. This grwing ____58____(recgnize) was clear as experts and authrs gathered fr the 2025 China Online Literature Meeting, ____59____ key fcus was internatinal cmmunicatin and writing strategies.
As mre Chinese writers and platfrms (平台) welcme crss-cultural strytelling, the glbal influence f Chinese nline literature cntinues ____60____ (rise). In Nvember 2024, the British Library increased its Chinese cllectin by adding 10 nline nvels ____61____ (write) by Chinese authrs.
In additin t wrldwide attentin, the rapid grwth f Chinese nline literature is als driven by its ____62____(unique) fresh, creative style, said Sha Yanjun, a prfessr at Beijing University’s Department f Chinese Language and Literature. He als pinted t a prductin mdel that raises literary creatin ____63____ a new level.
In recent years, Chinese nline literature platfrms have develped frm cntent prviders int internatinal hubs (枢纽), ____64____ (encurage) new wrks in many languages. Sha cncludes, “It’s imprtant t understand bth what readers like _____65_____ what they need.”
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共5句;每句3分，满分15分)
按给出的中文意思，用括号内所给的英语，翻译下列句子。
66. 长时间上网有害健康，还会让人难以专注生活中的其他事情。(make it+adj. , fcus) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. 我没有舍弃喜爱的美食，而是在三餐中增添了健康食物。(rather than) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. 地震造成的死伤人数超过四十万。(wh...) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 多年来，这套体系演变出不同形态，进而衍生出丰富多彩的方言与文字。(lead t, variety) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. 这些国家不仅找到了前行之路，更认识到各国携手共创美好明天的可行性。(Nt nly...) (汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
71. 假定你是李华，你校英文报Yuth Vice栏目正开展“网络热梗 (internet memes) 与青少年成长”的专题讨论。请写一篇短文进行投稿，内容包括：
(1) 你的看法；
(2) 你的建议。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My Views n Internet Memes
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Campgrund
2026 Dates
Nightly Price
Sites
Bridge Bay
5/15-9/13
$38
431
●
●
●
●
Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park
6/8-10/17
$94
310
●
●
●
●
●
Grant Village
6/26-9/26
$45
429
●
●
●
●
●
Lewis Lake
6/15-10/11
$20
84
●
●
●
Madisn
5/1-10/17
$38
278
●
●
●
●
Mammth
Year-rund
$25
82
●
●
●
Twer Fall
5/22-9/27
$30
31
●
●
●
Disabled-friendly sites Pay shwers Tilets Full hkups (接口)
Dump statin Biker and hiker sites (limited number)