2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区七年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区七年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
It is the year 2050. Yu are 40 years ld and yu have a jb and a family.
Yu stand in frnt f a mirrr and say, "Turn red. " Yur shirt changes frm blue t red. （1）______ Yu lk yung because new medicine （药） helps peple live t 150 years. （2）______ Yur shes say, "Dn't eat that if yu want t stay thin. " They read the cde n the bx and knw the fd facts. Yu ask the kitchen, "What can I eat？" A screen shws a list f gd fds.
Yu call yur kids, "Ready fr ur trip t space？"（3）______ In 2050 anyne can g. Yu give each child three strawberries. The dctr says these berries have the vaccines （疫苗） they need fr space travel.
Yu get int yur car. （4）______ Yu say, "My ffice. Aut-pilt. " The car drives itself. Yu pen yur e-paper and watch the news like a shrt mvie while the car takes yu t wrk.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last week, students at ROSIE Bridge Schl wrked hard t make their English Week very successful.
There were a lt f activities including an English bk fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Sme students put n an English play. Other students (5) an English singing cmpetitin.
A (6) cmpetitin was als held. The students had t speak n a tpic in English fr tw minutes.
Henry was the winner and we spke t him. "I'm s happy that I (7) ," he said. "I advise peple t speak slwly. If they want t be gd public speakers, they'd better speak clearly and (8) ."
We als spke t several ther students abut English Week. One f them was Amy.
"I really (9) English Week. It gave me a chance t learn new (10) . I think every schl (11) have an English Week. It's well wrth ding," she said.
On the last day f English Week, the head teacher gave a (12) t the whle schl. He gave students sme advice n (13) t imprve their English. "Yu shuld cmmunicate in English with yur friends whenever yu need t. Yu shuld read English bks and magazines, and (14) English televisin prgrammes. Abve all, yu shuld enjy English!" he said.
5.A. tk inB. tk utC. tk care fD. tk part in
6.A. writingB. readingC. speakingD. listening
7.A. wnB. didC. lstD. made
8.A. quicklyB. suddenlyC. cnfidentlyD. prbably
9.A. enjyedB. interestedC. excitedD. cared
10.A. stepsB. friendsC. listsD. wrds
11.A. mustB. shuldC. mayD. can
12.A. speechB. nticeC. helpD. methd
13.A. whatB. hwC. whenD. why
14.A. seeB. lkC. stareD. watch
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Menu
Meat and fish
Grilled fish （烤鱼） f the day £8.00
Steak with chips r salad £12.00
Sausage and rast tmat ndle £7.00
Chicken salad with garlic yghurt dressing £7.00
Vegetarian
Cheese and tmat pizza £7.00
Mushrm fried eggs £6.00
Vegetable chili £7.00
Sup f the day with brwn r white bread £4.00
Smething sweet
Hmemade carrt cake £3.50
Hmemade banana cake £3.50
Chclate ice cream with chclate sauce £3.50
Fresh fruit salad with grapes, mang, meln and apple, served with cream r ice cream £3.50
Drinks
Cup f cffee £2.00
Cup f tea £1.50
Glass f wine, white r red £3.00
Beer £3.00
Water £1.00
Orange juice £2.00
15.Which is the best title fr this text？ ______
A. A restaurant menu.B. A delicius fd shw.
C. An invitatin fr dinner.D. A shpping list.
16.If yu're a vegetarian，which ne can yu chse？ ______
A. Grilled fish f the day.B. Steak with chips r salad.
C. Cheese and tmat pizza.D. Sausage and rast tmat ndle.
17.Mr and Mrs Lu rdered tw mushrm fried eggs，ne hmemade carrt cake，a cup f tea and a cup f cffee.Hw much will they pay ttally？ ______
A. £13.00.B. £12.00.C. £15.00.D. £19.00.
18.Where wuld yu mst pssibly see this text abve？______
A. In a cafe.B. In a library.
C. In a restaurant.D. In a museum.
B
My name is Alex Hwarth, age 14. I live in Newquay. It is a small twn n the suth cast f England, next t the Atlantic Ocean.
The beaches are great and the waves are perfect fr surfing. There are many surf schls, s it is easy t learn. I surf with my friends every weekend at Fistral Beach, my favrite place.
Surfing is nt the nly fun thing here. Yu can als g kayaking （皮划艇）；g water-skiing；g casteering （海岸探险）-- yu climb rcks, jump int the sea, and swim, but yu must g with a guide.
If yu like animals, yu can visit the Blue Reef Aquarium, where yu can see fish and sharks, yu can als ride hrses n the beach. If yu want t see mre animals, yu can g t the Newquay Z.
There are ther activities in my hmetwn Newquay t, like mini-glf and bwling. Cme and enjy Newquay!
19.Where des Alex live accrding t the text？______
A. In England.B. In America.C. In Australia.D. In Canada.
20.Which activity des Alex d with his friends every weekend？______
A. Surfing.B. Kayaking.C. Water-skiing.D. Casteering.
21.What can yu d if yu g t the Newquay Z？______
A. Yu can see many animals.B. Yu can see lts f fish.
C. Yu can play mini-glf.D. Yu can g bwling.
22.What's the best title fr this passage？______
A. Alex's schl life.B. Alex's family members.
C. Alex's jb and interests.D. Alex's hmetwn—Newquay.
C
A gd friend is always there fr yu, whatever happens. They accept yu, value yu and respect yu fr wh yu are. Yu can be yurself when yu're arund them. A gd friend is kind, lyal and hnest and isn't afraid t tell yu the truth, even if it's difficult.
Friendship is s imprtant that, in 2011, the United Natins made a special day fr it! The Internatinal Day f Friendship takes place n 30 July every year. The idea is that friendship between different peple, cuntries and cultures can help us live mre peacefully tgether.
Nt all cuntries celebrate n the same day. In Argentina, Brazil, and Spain, peple celebrate n July 20. In India and the USA, it's n the first Sunday in August. In Finland and Estnia, peple celebrate friendship n Valentine's Day, February 14.
On this day, peple shw their friends they care. Yu can write a kind nte, make a small gift like a bracelet, r bake ckies t share. It's a great time t have fun with friends-and maybe make new nes!
23.What des the wrd "value" mean in this text？ ______
A. 珍惜.B. 体贴.C. 关怀.D. 照顾.
24.When d the Indian and the American celebrate the Friendship Day？______
A. On 20 July.B. On 30 July.
C. On Valentine's Day.D. On the first Sunday in August.
25.What will a lyal friend d accrding t the text？______
A. Laugh at yu when yu fail a test.B. Leave yu fr new friends.
C. Stay with yu in hard times.D. Tell yur secrets t everyne.
26.Which is the best title fr this text？______
A. Hw t Make Presents by Yurself.
B. True Friends and Friendship Day.
C. Hw t Chse and Make Friends.
D. Different Festivals in Different Cuntries.
D
A man named Randy in Canada liked t hunt fr trees. He lked fr big trees and ld trees in Canada. He made maps （地图） f these trees. He did nt want t cut them dwn. In fact，he wanted peple t take care f them.
Ancient trees are tday rare （稀少的） everywhere in the wrld. On Vancuver Island in Canada，there are s many big trees. The biggest trees are abut 800 years ld. They are the survivrs （幸存者） f a frest fire. The fire brught damage （损害） t the area abut 350 years ag. Randy was tld f a very tall tree n Vancuver Island. The tree was abut 314 feet tall. That wuld make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy began t find the tree.
But smene else fund it first. It was fund by a lgger—a persn whse jb is t cut dwn trees. The lggers wanted t cut dwn Canada's tallest tree and all the trees arund it.
Randy made a path （小路） in the frest，s peple culd see the tall tree. The tree was s big and beautiful that many peple wanted t save that frest. Thanks t these peple，that frest is nw a park. Canada's tallest tree is still there.
27.Why did Randy make maps？ ______
A. T make a big huse.B. T learn and study the trees.
C. T cut trees dwn later.D. T lk after the trees.
28.What did the lgger want t d with Canada's tallest tree？ ______
A. He wanted t take care f it.B. He wanted t save it.
C. He wanted t cut it dwn.D. He wanted t knw its height.
29.Hw did Randy save the tallest tree？ ______
A. He planted mre trees arund it.
B. He stayed with the tree and prtected it.
C. He called the plice t stp the lgger.
D. He made a way fr mre peple t see it.
30.What happened t the frest accrding t the passage？ ______
A. It has disappeared.B. It became a park.
C. It was nt famus anymre.D. It was burned dwn by a fire.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.The Earth is an amazing planet!
Sme places are very ht，like the areas near the equatr.Sme are freezing cld，like the Nrth and Suth Ples.There are fields and muntains，rivers and seas，frests and deserts.The highest muntain n Earth is ver 8，800 metres abve sea level.And the deepest part f the sea is mre than 10，000 metres dwn.
The plants n Earth are amazing in many different ways.The tallest trees in the wrld can reach ver 100 metres in height.The smallest plant is as small as a grain f rice.
The Earth is hme t millins f animals.Sme，like tigers and lins，live n land.Other animals，like birds，enjy the wide pen sky.Big blue whales call the sea hme，alng with many amazing fish.Frm bears t birds，frm butterflies t seahrses，animals make ur planet lvely and interesting.
And what's mre，the Earth prvides us with all the things we need，such as fd，water，air and energy.It is ur hme and the nly planet we knw that supprts life.Let's explre，learn abut and take care f ur hme.
(1) What's the title f this passage？
______
(2) Where are very cld accrding t the text？
______
(3) What's the height f the tallest trees in the wrld？
______
(4) D yu knw sme ther planets in space？Try t explain it.（Write 30 wrds r mre）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear class，
Tday，I'm ging t talk abut my hbby.Sme peple play sprts and thers build mdels，but my hbby is cllecting stamps.I lve stamps because they are very (1) （ beauty）.They can als teach me abut the histry and culture f different cuntries.
I develped this hbby thanks t my grandpa.He is a stamp (2) （ cllect），and he wns thusands f stamps.Sme f them are (3) （ value），s he always handles them with great (4) （ careful）.He even wears white (5) （ glve） t prtect his stamps!Every Sunday，my grandpa adds new nes t his cllectin， (6) I smetimes help him take ld stamps frm envelpes and pstcards.He likes t tell me interesting stries abut the different stamps.It is almst like a histry lessn.
Let me shw yu an abslutely (7) （ wnder） stamp f the Palace Museum.It is my favurite because it was my first ne.My grandpa bught it fr me. "They built these buildings hundreds f years ag.It may seem impssible，but they built them withut using (8) single nail!" he explained.My grandpa als shared many ther interesting bits f histry abut the ld palace.Thanks t this stamp，I became interested (9) traditinal Chinese buildings，and I started t cllect similar stamps.Nw I have ver a hundred f them，and I am learning mre and mre abut Chinese histry and culture.
Thank yu fr (10) （ listen）!Any questins？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.同学们好，沈阳正在打造旅游城市的形象。请同学们以"The______Shenyang"为题，向广大的旅游爱好者介绍一下自己的家乡。词数：80左右。
要点如下：
（1）确定主题。
（2）阐述跟主题相关的观点。
（3）分享跟主题相关的事件。
______
答案和解析
1~4.【答案】B、D、C、A
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据上文Yur shirt changes frm blue t red.（你的衬衫从蓝色变成了红色。）可知，此处需要解释衬衫变色的原因，B选项"布料里的微型电脑让颜色发生变化"符合语境。故选B。
2. 细节推理题。根据下文Yur shes say，"Dn't eat that if yu want t stay thin." They read the cde n the bx（你的鞋子说，"如果你想保持苗条，就不要吃那个。"他们读了盒子上的代码）可知，此处提到了"盒子"，D选项"在厨房里你拿起一盒麦片"能引出后续关于食物盒子的内容。故选D。
3. 细节推理题。根据下文In 2050 anyne can g.（2050 年，任何人都可以去。）可知，此处是将2050年和过去的太空旅行情况对比，C选项"2005 年只有特殊的宇航员能去太空"符合语境。故选C。
4. 细节推理题。根据上文Yu get int yur car.（你进入自己的车里。）及后文车的自动驾驶功能，A选项"它识别你的指纹并打开车门"能衔接上车前的动作，符合语境。故选A。
5~14.【答案】D、C、A、C、A、D、B、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了罗斯桥学校英语周的丰富活动，包括书展、戏剧、歌唱与演讲比赛等，并通过采访展现了学生与校方对英语实践活动的积极评价与建议。
1. 句意：其他学生参加了英语歌唱比赛。tk in吸收；tk ut取出；tk care f照顾；tk part in参加。根据句中an English singing cmpetitin可知，此处是参加比赛，故选D。
2. 句意：学校还举办了一场演讲比赛。writing写作；reading阅读；speaking演讲；listening倾听。根据下文The students had t speak n a tpic in English fr tw minutes.（学生们需围绕指定主题进行两分钟英语演讲。）可知，此处是演讲比赛，故选C。
3. 句意：“很高兴能赢得比赛，”他表示，“我建议大家放慢语速。若想成为优秀的演说者，最好做到表达清晰且充满自信。”wn赢；did做；lst输掉；made制作。根据上文Henry was the winner and we spke t him.（Henry是获胜者，我们对他进行了采访。）可知，此处是赢得比赛，故选A。
4. 句意同上。quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；cnfidently自信地；prbably可能地。根据句中If they want t be gd public speakers可知，优秀的公众演讲者需要自信，故选C。
5. 句意：我真的很喜欢英语周。enjyed喜欢；interested使感兴趣；excited使兴奋；cared关心。根据下文It's well wrth ding（这非常值得推广）可知，艾米对英语周的感受是喜爱的，故选A。
6. 句意：这让我有机会学习新词汇。steps步骤；friends朋友；lists清单；wrds单词。根据上文Last week, students at ROSIE Bridge Schl wrked hard t make their English Week very successful.（上周，罗斯桥学校的学生们努力使英语周活动取得了圆满成功。）以及常识可知，艾米在英语周可以学习新单词，故选D。
7. 句意：我认为每所学校都应该举办英语周。must必须；shuld应该；may可能；can能够。根据下文It's well wrth ding（这非常值得推广）可知，此处是提出建议，每所学校都应该举办英语周，故选B。
8. 句意：在英语周的最后一天，校长向全校师生发表了演讲。speech演讲；ntice通知；help帮助；methd方法。根据下文He gave students sme advice n (9) t imprve their English.（他就如何提升英语水平提出了建议。）可知，此处是发表演讲，故选A。
9. 句意：他就如何提升英语水平提出了建议what什么；hw如何；when何时；why为什么。根据下文Yu shuld cmmunicate in English with yur friends whenever yu need t. Yu shuld read English bks and magazines, and (10) English televisin prgrammes. Abve all, yu shuld enjy English!（你们应在需要时多与朋友用英语交流，多阅读英文书刊，并观看英语电视节目。最重要的是，要享受学习英语的过程！）可知，校长是在说明提高英语的方法，即如何做，故选B。
10. 句意：你应该阅读英文书刊，并观看英语电视节目。see看见（强调结果）； lk看（强调动作，后常接 at）；stare盯着看；watch观看（后接电视、节目等）。根据句中 English televisin prgrammes可知，此处是观看节目，故选D。
15~18.【答案】A、C、D、C
【解析】略
1. 标题归纳题。根据图片Tny's Kitchen（托尼的餐厅）及全文可知本文详细介绍了各类菜品及其价格等。所以最佳标题是"餐厅菜单"。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据Vegetarian（素食者）部分中列出了适合素食者的菜品，包括Cheese and tmat pizza（奶酪番茄披萨）。因此，素食主义者可以选择"奶酪番茄披萨"。故选C。
3. 推理判断题。根据Vegetarian（素食者）部分Mushrm fried eggs（蘑菇炒蛋）价格为£6.00，两份就是6.00 x2=12.00英镑；Smething sweet（甜点）部分Hmemade carrt cake（自制胡萝卜蛋糕）价格为3.50英镑；Drinks（喝的）部分Cup f tea （一杯茶）价格为1.50英镑；Cup f cffee （一杯咖啡）价格为2.00英镑。总共需要支付12.00+3.50+1.50+2.00=19.00英镑。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据图片Tny's Kitchen（托尼的餐厅）及全文可知文章介绍的是餐厅的菜单，所以最有可能在餐厅看到这篇文章。故选C。
19~22.【答案】A、A、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"I live in Newquay. It is a small twn n the suth cast f England, next t the Atlantic Ocean.（我住在纽基镇。这是一个位于英格兰南部海岸、紧邻大西洋的小城。）"可知，Alex住在英国。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"I surf with my friends every weekend at Fistral Beach, my favrite place.（我每个周末都会和朋友们在菲斯特拉尔海滩一起冲浪，那里是我最喜欢的地方。）"可知，Alex每周和朋友一起冲浪。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段"If yu want t see mre animals, yu can g t the Newquay Z.（如果你想看到更多的动物，你可以去纽基兹动物园。）"可知，在纽基动物园可以看到很多动物。故选A。
4. 标题归纳题。根据第一段"My name is Alex Hwarth, age 14. I live in Newquay. It is a small twn n the suth cast f England, next t the Atlantic Ocean.（我的名字是亚历克斯•霍华德，今年 14 岁。我住在纽基镇。这是一个位于英格兰南部海岸、紧邻大西洋的小城。）"结合全文内容，可知文章围绕Alex的家乡纽基展开，介绍了当地的活动、景点等，因此最佳标题是"Alex的家乡——纽基"。故选D。
23~26.【答案】A、D、C、B
【解析】略
1. 词义猜测题。根据第一段中 "A gd friend is always there fr yu，whatever happens.They accept yu，value yu and respect yu fr wh yu are.Yu can be yurself when yu're arund them.（真正的朋友总会在你身边，无论发生什么事。他们接纳你、珍视你、尊重你的本真。在他们身边，你可以做真实的自己。）" 可知，"value" 与 "accept""respect" 为并列的积极表达，结合语境推测其含义为 "珍惜"。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中 "In India and the USA，it's n the first Sunday in August.（在印度和美国，友谊日是在八月的第一个星期日。）" 可知，印度和美国的人们在八月的第一个星期日庆祝友谊日。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据第一段 "A gd friend is always there fr yu，whatever happens.（真正的朋友总会在你身边，无论发生什么事。）" 以及 "A gd friend is kind，lyal and hnest and isn't afraid t tell yu the truth，even if it's difficult.（真正的朋友善良、忠诚又诚实，即便真相难以接受，也会勇敢地告诉你。）" 可知，真正的朋友无论发生什么都会陪伴在侧，且忠诚的朋友具备善良、诚实的特质，由此可推断，忠诚的朋友会在你遇到困难时陪在你身边。故选C。
4. 标题归纳题。文章第一段阐述了真正朋友的特质，第二段引出国际友谊日的话题，第三段介绍了不同国家庆祝友谊日的具体日期，第四段讲述了人们在友谊日的庆祝方式，全文围绕 "真正的朋友" 和 "国际友谊日" 两大核心内容展开。B 选项 "True Friends and Friendship Day.（真正的朋友与友谊日）" 能全面概括文章主旨。故选B。
27~30.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段"He lked fr big trees and ld trees in Canada.He made maps （地图） f these trees. He did nt want t cut them dwn. In fact, he wanted peple t take care f them."（他在加拿大寻找高大的树木和古老的树木。他绘制了这些树木的地图。他不想砍伐它们。实际上，他希望人们能够照料它们。）可知，Randy制作地图是为了让人们照顾这些树。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段"The lggers wanted t cut dwn Canada's tallest tree and all the trees arund it."（伐木工人想要砍倒加拿大最高的那棵树以及它周围的所有树木。）可知，伐木工人想砍倒加拿大最高的那棵树以及它周围的所有树。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Randy made a path （小路） in the frest, s peple culd see the tall tree. The tree was s big and beautiful that many peple wanted t save that frest."（Randy在森林里开辟了一条小路，以便人们能够看到那棵高大的树木。那棵树如此巨大且美丽，以至于很多人都想要保护这片森林。）可知，Randy通过在森林里修建一条小路，让更多人看到这棵树，从而拯救了这棵树。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Thanks t these peple, that frest is nw a park."（多亏了这些人，那片森林如今变成了一个公园。）可知，这片森林现在成为了一个公园。故选B。
31.【答案】【小题1】
The Earth is an amazing planet!
【小题2】
Like the Nrth and Suth Ples.
【小题3】
Over 100 metres.
【小题4】
Yes，I knw sme ther planets in space.One f them is Mars，which is knwn as the "Red Planet" due t its reddish appearance.It is the furth planet frm the sun and has a thin atmsphere.Scientists have been studying Mars fr years t determine if it culd supprt life.
【解析】1. 标题归纳题。根据第1段The Earth is an amazing planet!（地球是一个令人惊叹的星球！）及通读全文可知，本文的标题是"The Earth is an amazing planet!"，即地球是一个令人惊奇的星球。故答案为The Earth is an amazing planet!
2. 细节理解题。根据第2段Sme are freezing cld，like the Nrth and Suth Ples.（有些非常寒冷，比如北极和南极。）可知，根据文本，北极和南极非常寒冷。故答案为Like the Nrth and Suth Ples.
3. 细节理解题。根据第3段The tallest trees in the wrld can reach ver 100 metres in height.（世界上最高的树可以达到100多米高。）可知，世界上最高的树可以超过100米高。故答案为Over 100 metres.
4. 主观表达题。是的，我知道太空中的其他行星。其中之一是火星，由于它的红色外观而被称为"红色星球"。它是距太阳第四远的行星，大气层很薄。科学家们多年来一直在研究火星，以确定它是否可以支持生命。Yes，I knw sme ther planets in space.One f them is Mars，which is knwn as the "Red Planet" due t its reddish appearance.It is the furth planet frm the sun and has a thin atmsphere.Scientists have been studying Mars fr years t determine if it culd supprt life.
32.【答案】【小题1】
beautiful
【小题2】
cllectr
【小题3】
valuable
【小题4】
care
【小题5】
glves
【小题6】
and
【小题7】
wnderful
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
in
【小题10】
listening
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：我喜欢邮票，因为它们非常漂亮。be动词后应用形容词作表语，beauty的形容词beautiful"漂亮的"。故填beautiful。
（2）考查名词。句意：他是一个集邮者，他拥有成千上万张邮票。根据"He is a stamp...（他是一个邮票……）"可知，此处指集邮者，应用cllect的名词cllectr"收藏家"，a后加可数名词单数。故填cllectr。
（3）考查形容词。句意：其中一些很有价值，所以他总是非常小心地处理它们。此处指邮票有价值，主系表结构，应使用形容词作表语，value的形容词是valuable，表示"有价值的"。故填valuable。
（4）考查名词。句意：其中一些很有价值，所以他总是非常小心地处理它们。根据"with great..."可知，此处使用careful的名词care构成介词短语with great care"非常小心地"，作状语。故填care。
（5）考查名词复数。句意：他甚至戴白手套来保护他的邮票！根据"wears white...（戴白色的……）"可知，此处应用glve的复数glves"手套"。故填glves。
（6）考查连词。句意：每个星期天，我爷爷都会在他的收藏中添加新的邮票，我有时会帮他从信封和明信片上取下旧邮票。"每个星期天，我爷爷都会在他的收藏中添加新的邮票，"与"我有时会帮他从信封和明信片上取下旧邮票。"前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
（7）考查形容词。句意：让我给你看一张故宫的绝妙邮票。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词stamp作定语，应使用形容词；wnder的形容词wnderful，表示"绝妙的"。故填wnderful。
（8）考查不定冠词。句意：他们几百年前就建造了这些建筑。这似乎是不可能的，但他们没有用一颗钉子就建造了它们！此处泛指一颗钉子，single以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
（9）考查介词。句意：多亏了这枚邮票，我对中国传统建筑产生了兴趣，并开始收集类似的邮票。此处指对中国传统建筑产生兴趣，becme interested in"对……感兴趣"，固定搭配。故填in。
（10）考查动名词。句意：感谢聆听！此处是thank yu fr ding sth."感谢做某事"，应用listen的动名词listening。故填listening。
本文主要介绍了作者的爱好——集邮，以及作者在集邮过程中所获得的乐趣和对中国历史文化的了解。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
33.【答案】The Charming Shenyang Shenyang，my hmetwn，is a city with charming scenery and rich histry.
There are many histrical sites here，like Shenyang Imperial Palace.It shws the city's prfund cultural backgrund.The mdern develpment is als impressive.The city is clean and the peple are friendly.
Once I guided a turist arund the palace.He was s fascinated by the ancient architecture that he kept asking questins.I felt prud t intrduce my hmetwn.
Shenyang is really wrth a visit!
【解析】The Charming Shenyang Shenyang，my hmetwn，is a city with charming scenery and rich histry.
There are many histrical sites here，like Shenyang Imperial Palace.【高分句型一】It shws the city's prfund cultural backgrund.The mdern develpment is als impressive.The city is clean and the peple are friendly.
Once I guided a turist arund the palace.He was s fascinated by the ancient architecture that he kept asking questins.【高分句型二】I felt prud t intrduce my hmetwn.
Shenyang is really wrth a visit!
【高分句型一】
There are many histrical sites here，like Shenyang Imperial Palace.
这里有许多历史遗迹，比如沈阳故宫。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
He was s fascinated by the ancient architecture that he kept asking questins.
他对古老的建筑如此着迷，不停地提问。引导结果状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A. It knws yur finger marks and pens the dr.
B. Tiny cmputers inside the clth make the clr change.
C. In 2005 nly special astrnauts went t space.
D. In the kitchen yu pick up a bx f cereal.
E. By listening t the dctr's advice.