2025年广东省江门市第二中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份2025年广东省江门市第二中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：全卷共11页，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟
一、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应的选项涂黑。
1. Many yung peple, mst f ________ were well-educated, headed fr remte regins t chase their dreams.
A. whmB. whichC. whD. that
2. Sme students find ________ very hard ________ in the early mrning.
A. is; t get upB. that; get upC. it; t get upD. it’s; gets up
3. I ________ with my friend, as I cnsidered his experiment design ________.
A. impressed; well-rganisingB. was impressed; well-rganising
C. was impressed; well-rganisedD. impressed; well-rganised
4. I ________ at hme rather than ________ ut in such heat.
A. prefer staying; t gB. prefer t stay; g
C. prefer t stay; t gD. prefer staying; g
5. Faced with the appraching exam, I am nt cnfident. ________ I d badly again?
A. What abutB. What ifC. Why ntD. What will happen
6. This new English Students’ bk ________ Senir High Schl students.
A. is designed frB. are designed frC. are designed byD. is designed t
7. I lk gd, think fast and play hard. If I’m nt in class, I’m ________ in the library ________ in the cmputer lab.
A. either, rB. neither, nrC. bth, andD. nt nly, but als
8. Yu are careless. N wnder yu fail again. Several letters ________ in yur writing.
A. are left frB. are left asideC. are left behindD. are left ut
9. After seeing the ________ film, the by didn’t seem ________ at all. He stayed alne at night.
A. frightened, frightenB. frightening, frighten
C. frightened, frighteningD. frightening, frightened
10. It was such a clse match that peple stared at the TV ________ t see wh wuld be the champin.
A. anxiusB. with anxiusC. with anxietyD. in anxius
11. ________ a balanced diet will make a difference t yur ________ and yur future.
A. Having; healthyB. Have; healthyC. Have; healthD. Having; health
12. It’s n use ________ the pink dress fr a red ne, fr she likes neither f the clr.
A. exchangeB. exchangingC. exchangedD. t exchange
13. When the sun _______ in the mrning, ur natinal flag _______.
A. is raised, will be raisedB. rises, will be risen
C. rises, will be raisedD. is raised, will rise
14. —I dn’t knw if Mr. Li ____ t the party this evening.
—I think he will cme if he ____ free.
A. will cme; isB. will cme; will beC. cmes; isD. cmes; will be
15. Mther was s angry at all ________ I was ding ________ she walked ut.
A. that; thatB. what; thatC. what; asD. that; which
16. Yu can never imagine what great truble I had ________ the pr by and the little dg ________ were seriusly hurt.
A. help; whichB. t help; thatC. helping; thatD. helped; wh
17. Teachers recmmend parents ________ their children under 12 t ride bicycles t schl fr safety.
A. nt allwB. d nt allwC. mustn’t allwD. culdn’t allw
18. ________ cmputer games is the reasn ________ he is absent-minded in class.
A. Being addicted t; thatB. Addicted t; why
C. Being addicted t; whyD. Addicted t; that
19 ________ made Mr. Lin excited was that his new bk was highly praised by readers.
A. ThatB. WhereC. WhatD. When
20. What seemed mst ________ t me was that n ne thught f his wn safety.
A. surprisedB. surpriseC. surprisingD. t surprise
三、完形填空（本大题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
After a rugh week, all I wanted was a gd rest. I went t the beach nearby fr sme ___21___ time with myself. It was a lvely, warm weekend in Califrnia, kids jyfully ___22___ in the water, r building sandcastle.
As I was leaving, I ___23___ a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a mat (护城河) arund it and was trying t fill it with water. Unluckily, there was n ___24___ arund t carry water. She wuld g t the waves, ___25___ her hands and then walk back t her little castle. ___26___, nt much f the water was making it t the mat. But she kept trying, still smiling and ___27___. As I was standing there watching her, feeling helpless, I ___28___ that I had a bttle f water in my bag. I quickly ___29___, tk it ut, and walked ver t ___30___ it t her. She was cnfused at first, then smiled but ___31___ her head shyly, saying n. I tld her that it wuld make getting the water much faster. She ___32___ and finally tk it frm my hands after I insisted (坚持). Then I saw her running ver t the sea with a big smile, ___33___ in hand.
Fr me, it was a small ___34___. But I als knw that when she meets smene in need, maybe, she wuld think f this little act f kindness by a ___35___. And maybe she wuld help create a little gentler wrld arund her.
21. A. crazyB. freeC. busyD. hard
22. A. playingB. sleepingC. washingD. skiing
23. A. feltB. caughtC. heardD. nticed
24. A. bwlB. bxC. cntainerD. spn
25. A. raiseB. cupC. washD. wave
26. A. SadlyB. LuckilyC. AmazinglyD. Surprisingly
27. A. lnelyB. hnestC. safeD. hpeful
28. A. believedB. decidedC. realizedD. expected
29. A. dug inB. set ffC. picked upD. gave away
30 A. explainB. handC. thrwD. pint
31. A. hungB. heldC. nddedD. shk
32. A. smiledB. penedC. failedD. prmised
33. A. castleB. packC. bttleD. bag
34. A. experienceB. actC. ideaD. change
35. A. designerB. fishermanC. strangerD. friend
四、阅读理解（本大题有20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A
Deepfake: synthetic (合成的) media, including images, vides, and audi, is generated by AI technlgy t shw smething that des nt exist r events that have never ccurred.
Examples f deepfakes have been widely spread, including a vide f Facebk CEO Mark Zuckerberg giving a speech abut his cmpany’s plan, and a vide f Eln Musk dancing and talking abut the pwer f dreams, etc.
It’s easy fr AI t prduce such deepfakes using tw different deep-learning algrithms (算法): ne that creates the best pssible clne based n a real image r vide and anther that detects whether the cpy is fake (伪造的) and, if it is, reprts n the differences between it and the riginal. The first algrithm prduces a synthetic image and receives feedback n it frm the secnd algrithm and then adjusts it t make it appear mre real; the lp is repeated as many times as it takes until the secnd algrithm des nt detect any false imagery.
Deepfakers ften have evil mtives, including creating misinfrmatin and generating cnfusin. They tend t demean, terrify, and anny, and have targeted nt nly celebrities but rdinary citizens as well.
Mst f the academic research surrunding deepfakes fcuses n the detectin f huge amunt f deepfake vides emerging nline. One detectin apprach is t use algrithms t identify incnsistencies in deepfake vides. Fr example, an autmatic system can examine vides fr errrs such as irregular blinking patterns f lighting. Hwever, these appraches have been criticized because deepfake detectin is characterized by a “mving gal pst” where the prductin f deepfakes is changing and imprving while detectin tls are always n the way f catching them up.
Hwever, educatin and medicine are tw f the fields that may benefit frm deepfake technlgy. In the classrm, histrical speeches culd be deepfaked t ffer immersive and engaging lessns. In health care, it can imprve the accuracy with which tumrs (肿瘤) are sptted, making them easier t treat. Its use als permits using synthesized data instead f that frm real patients t avid privacy cncerns.
36. What is the challenge f detecting deepfake vides?
A. Ever-evlving deepfake techniques.
B. Insufficient academic basis n detectin slutins.
C. A massive number f false vides nline.
D. Limited availability f detectin tls.
37. What is the authr’s attitude tward deepfake?
A. Supprtive.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Uncncerned.
38. What is prbably the best title fr the passage?
A. Ptential threats: AI’s new playgrundB. Deepfake: Human’s anther helping hand
C. Artificial Intelligence: A piece f fakeD. Detecting deepfake: An nging battle
B
Bill Gates recently predicted that nline learning will make place-based clleges less significant, and five years frm nw, students will be able t find the best lectures in the wrld nline. I applaud Mr. Gates. But what’s taking us s lng?
As early as 1997, MIT (麻省理工) decided t pst vides f all university lectures nline, fr free, fr all peple. But tday, hw many students have yu met wh mastered advanced mathematics r nuclear physics frm an MIT nline vide? Unfrtunately, the answer is nt many.
The prblem is the pr quality f nline educatin websites and the experience they prvide t students. Thse wh g t the MIT website and watch curses nline are surely very smart peple, but it’s nt like playing a vide game such as Wrld f Warcraft. Only the mst ardent students, thse wh are highly mtivated, will devte themselves t studying these bring nline vides.
The real questin is why we aren’t spending mre t develp better nline educatin platfrms. Where is the Avatar f educatin? Think abut this. The market fr Hllywd films per year is wrth arund 30 billin USD．Educatin in the wrld is a trillin-dllar-a-year market, hundreds f times bigger than Hllywd mvies. Yet the mst expensive digital learning system ever built cst well under 100 millin dllars.
Bill Gates’ predictin is ging t happen. There is n dubt abut it. But it will nly happen when we create high level educatinal cntent and experiences that engage and excite mre than has ever been pssible in the real wrld.
39. What has Bill Gates frecast abut nline learning?
A. It will cncentrate n physics lectures.
B. It will cmpletely replace real universities.
C. It will help t make universities mre successful.
D. It will play an increasingly imprtant rle in educatin.
40. What des the underlined wrd “ardent” in Paragraph 3 mean?.
A. Creative.B. Enthusiastic.C. Well-behaved.D. Experienced.
41. Accrding t the authr, what is hlding back the ppularity f nline learning?
A. The lack f lectures available nline.
B. The high cst f access t the websites.
C. The lw standard f educatinal websites.
D. The cmpetitin with nline cmputer games.
42. Why des the authr mentin Hllywd?
A. T shw that Hllywd prduces many successful mvies.
B. T prve that educatin is mre prfitable than entertainment.
C. T argue that mvie directrs shuld prduce educatinal cntent.
D. T urge that mre mney be spent develping educatinal websites.
C
“I had n intentin t adpt a cat that day. I just liked being arund animals.” Miranda says. But when she saw Nala in her metal cage, “We made eye cntact and I culdn’t resist (抗拒) her big blue eyes.” At that pint, “Nala was s small. I asked the shelter if I culd hld her. Once had Nala in my arms, Nala lked up at me and licked (舔) my face.” And that was when she knew she had t take this kitty hme.
Still Miranda never imagined Nala wuld becme an Insta-star. “I started Nala’s Instagram accunt in 2012 as a way t share phts with my clse friends and family in Thailand,” she explained. The pssibility f Nala gaining attentin beynd that small grup f peple hadn’t ccurred t her until it happened.
Miranda says, “Each time Nala’s pht was featured n Instagram’s ppular page, her accunt wuld gain 1,000 new fllwers.” Frm there, Nala’s ppularity snwballed. Large natinwide brands messaged Miranda abut hiring Nala t d ads. “This tk us by surprise because we culdn’t believe that a big brand wanted t pay them t take phts with their prducts next t Nala.”
Nala started life ut in a shelter, just waiting t be lved like many ther animals that were abandned. Tday that dream has surely cme true. Nala has ver 4 millin fllwers n Instagram, which earned her the title “Guinness Wrld Recrds Mst Ppular Cat n Instagram.”
In additin t managing her Insta fame, Nala is being asked t test varius cat fd brands. Mre imprtantly, “Nala is ur chance t share the lve t help create a better life fr ther animals, s they can grw well and bring jy t the wrld like Nala has.”
43. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Visits t a shelter.B. Lve at first sight.
C. Pwer f blue eyes.D. Duty t adpt cats.
44. Why did Miranda pen Nala’s Instagram accunt?
A. T meet Nala’s needs.B. T help Nala be a star.
C. T share Nala’s pictures.D. T attract public attentin.
45. Hw did Miranda feel abut Nala’s ppularity?
A. Satisfied.B. Amazed.C. Upset.D. Disappinted.
46. What des the underlined phrase “that dream” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Being well treated like many f her kind.B. Starting life in the shelter.
C. Gaining chances t earn mney.D. Being raised by Instagram fans.
D
I was surprised t find the cngestin (拥塞) utside Layla’s primary schl was unusually absent—I’d driven right int a parking space, and I was n time, fr nce. The schl bell rang, and in a mment a stream f children made their way thrugh the gate. But smething was different— the kids were piling int vehicles in threes and furs.
Befre I culd enquire my daughter Layla, Mr Trent, the deputy head, apprached. “Mrs Pavis, did yu nt read ur letter?” Letter? What letter? I had a histry f nt lking ut fr them, and nt reading them in mst cases. “The letter? Of curse. It must have just slipped my mind—I’ve been away with wrk.”
Nw I was digging arund in Layla’s messy schlbag at hme. Eventually, I fund several letters, all addressing the same tpic—parking utside the schl gates. Apparently with sme parents parking illegally, the plice were abut t get invlved. “Why didn’t yu give me these letters?” I demanded. Layla shrugged. “I frgt.” I was abut t launch int a severe lecture when it ccurred t me that I had always frgtten—I had frgtten t give Layla her mney fr ckery that mrning and frgtten t hang ut the kids’ washed clthes.
I cntained myself and figured ut that they wanted the parents t car-pl (拼车). I spent the next half hur ringing rund Layla’s friends’ parents, enquiring if they wuld like t car-pl with us. Unfrtunately, they were all srted. It was my wn fault—I shuld have read thse letters ages ag. “Er... I verheard thers talking abut it,” Layla said, “They said they didn’t knw wh wuld car-pl with us, because we’ re always late.” I flushed instantly. We were a disrganised family, and I was the ne t blame.
I reslved t change. With respnsibility fr my kids, I find I am never, ever late. It’s gd fr Layla and fr her lder brthers, and it’s gd fr me, because nw I never leave the huse unprepared. I’ve even started checking the kids’ schlbags fr ntes frm schl.
47 What did the authr ntice when the schl was ver?
A. It was hard t find a parking space.B. Children were picked up in grups.
C. Her daughter was absent frm class.D. She arrived much earlier than thers.
48. What stpped the authr criticizing her daughter?
A. The reflectin f her daily rutine.B. The realizatin f her carelessness.
C. The knwledge f her kid’s character.D. The awareness f her kid’s depressin.
49. Why did thers refuse t car-pl with them accrding t Layla?
A. Because they cntacted them late.B. Because they failed t keep the huse tidy.
C. Because they culdn’t be n time.D. Because they ignred the schl’s request.
50. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Actin creates mtivatin.B. Mther’s lve never changes.
C It’s never t late t mend.D. Patience is the key t success.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Flds can cme frm multiple surces. It can be a hurricane, failed dam, r verflwing river. The disasters can mve quickly. ___51___ It’s imprtant t knw hw t keep yur family and belngings safe during such an event. Full preparatin can put yu at ease fr its cming.
A fld is simply an event where water verflws a natural area and cvers nrmally dry places. In general, there are tw types. ___52___ The sil in these areas can’t absrb a lt f misture. The water then rapidly runs ff the surface resulting in a trrent (激流) f rapidly mving water. River flding is when a river verflws its banks due t excessive (过分的) water and the situatin can get wrse if barriers such as a dam r levee (防洪堤) break as well.
A fld can be caused by many things. ___53___ Living next t a river, dam, n the cast, r in a lw-lying area puts yu at risk fr flding.
There is n specific fld seasn. ___54___ Any time there is a large amunt f rain in a shrt perid, flding can ccur. Man-made and natural disasters can als cause flding utside f thse mnths. Fr example, the cllapse f a dam can cause a fld. A natural disaster, such as a tsunami, can als cause flding n a massive scale.
___55___ Using existing maps and examining lw-lying areas can determine high risk areas fr flding. Mrever, fld warnings are sent ut t areas that culd experience flding when there is a large amunt f rainfall ver a shrt time.
A. The rising river threatens peple’s lives.
B. Flds can be preventable and predictable.
C. Flash flds are mre cmmn in dry areas.
D. And smetimes they cme with little warning.
E. The weather frecast accurately predicts all disasters.
F. They include severe weather, gegraphy, and ther man-made factrs.
G. Generally, the perid frm spring t fall is cnsidered a heightened risk fr flds.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请用恰当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Heatherwick Studi recently built a greenhuse at the edge f the Natinal Trust’s Wlbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshuse, ___56___ at the centre f a new garden that shws ___57___ the Silk Rad influences English gardens even in mdern times.
The latest engineering techniques are ___58___ t create this prtective functinal structure that is als beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” ___59___ f glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals pen n warm days t give the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cld weather, the structure stays clsed t prtect the plants.
___60___, the Silk Rute Garden arund the greenhuse walks visitrs thrugh a jurney influenced ___61___ the ancient Silk Rad, by which silk as well as many plant species came t Britain fr ___62___ first time. These plants included mdern Western favrites such as rsemary, lavender and fennel. The garden ___63___ cntains a winding path that guides visitrs thrugh the twelve regins f the Silk Rad. The path ffers ver 300 plant species fr visitrs t see, t.
The Glasshuse stands as a great achievement in cntemprary ___64___, t huse the plants f the suthwestern part f China at the end f a path retracing (追溯) the steps alng the Silk Rute ___65___ brught the plants frm their native habitat in Asia t cme t define much f the richness f gardening in England.
六、读写结合（本大题分为A、B两个部分，共40分）
A．书面表达（本题20分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jacksn来信询问你未来的人生规划，请你回信，内容包括：
1.你的人生规划；
2.解释原因；
3.请他提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.注意书信格式。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题20分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
67. 假定你是晨光中学学生李华。你校英文报开设了 “经典阅读”专栏，将举办主题为“Reading Classics Will Never Be Outdated” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．阅读经典作品的人越来越少的原因；
2．阅读经典作品的好处；
3．你的建议。
注意：
1．词数不少于100词；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Reading Classics Will Never Be Outdated