广东省广州市荔湾区第一中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省广州市荔湾区第一中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）-A4，共17页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024年10月
本试卷共四大题，共10页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名，再用2B铅笔把对应考生号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识及运用（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1. A. describeB. skillC. riseD. shine
2. A. ChineseB. heC. metreD. hnest
3. A. badmintnB. manyC. activityD. glad
4. A. energyB. teenagerC. gradeD. Gegraphy
5. A. desB. classesC. watchesD. places
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
describe[dɪˈskraɪb]；skill[skɪl]；rise[raɪz]；shine[ʃaɪn]。选项A、C、D划线部分均发/aɪ/，选项B发/ɪ/。故选B。
【2题详解】
Chinese[ˌtʃaɪ'niːz]；he[hiː]；metre['miːtə(r)]；hnest[ˈɒnɪst]。选项A、B、C划线部分均发/iː/，选项D发/ɪ/。故选D。
【3题详解】
badmintn[ˈbædmɪntən]；many[ˈmenɪ]；activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ]；glad[ɡlæd]。选项A、C、D划线部分均发/æ/，选项B发/e/。故选B。
【4题详解】
energy[ˈenədʒɪ]；teeager[ˈtiːneɪdʒə]；grade[ɡreɪd]；Gegraphy[dʒɪˈɒɡrəfɪ]。选项A、B、D划线部分均发/dʒ/，选项C发/ɡ/。故选C。
【5题详解】
des[dʌz]；classes[ˈklæsɪz]；watches[wɒtʃɪz]；Places[pleɪsɪz]。选项B、C、D划线部分均发/ɪz/，选项A发/z/。故选A。
第二节 补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
读句子，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Mike is s ________. He always takes gd care f everyne arund him.
A. careB. caringC. carelessD. cared
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Mike太会关心人了。他总是照顾好他周围的每一个人。
考查形容词用法。care关心，动词或名词；caring关心他人的，形容词；careless粗心的，形容词；cared关心，过去式。根据“He always takes gd care f everyne arund him.”可知Mike是很关心他人，空处应用形容词作表语。故选B。
7. Liza is my best friend. She is a nice persn t ________.
A. lk nB. turn nC. put nD. cunt n
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莎是我最好的朋友。她是个值得信赖的好人。
考查动词短语辨析。lk n旁观；turn n打开；put n穿上；cunt n依靠。根据“Liza is my best friend”可知，此处是说她值得依赖，故选D。
8. —Ella, d yu like this green dress?
—Srry, I ________ wear green dresses. I dn’t like this clur.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. seldm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——艾拉，你喜欢这条绿色的裙子吗？——对不起，我很少穿绿色的裙子。我不喜欢这个颜色。
考查副词辨析。always总是；ften经常；smetimes有时；seldm很少。根据“I dn’t like this clur”可知，艾拉不喜欢绿色，因此她很少穿绿色的裙子，故选D。
9. When spring cmes, the farmers begin t ________.
A. play in the snwB. take a tripC. wrk their landD. gather fd
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：春天来了，农民们开始耕种他们的土地。
考查动词短语。play in the snw在雪里玩；take a trip旅行；wrk their land耕种他们的土地；gather fd采集食物。根据“When spring cmes, the farmers begin t”可知春天来临时，农民开始耕种土地。故选C。
10. There ________ a park and sme tall buildings near my schl.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的学校附近有一个公园和一些高楼大厦。
考查there be结构和时态。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，there be结构遵循就近原则，根据“a park”可知be动词用is。故选A。
第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。
Jack is an American by. He likes Chinese very much, ___11___ he cmes t China with his parents. Nw he ___12___ in Shanghai and studies at ___13___ middle schl. He likes ___14___ schl because the teachers and classmates are all very kind. He has fur ___15___ in the mrning and tw in the afternn. He is gd at ___16___ ftball and he ften plays ftball after schl. ___17___ Mnday and Thursday afternn, he ges t his Chinese teacher’s ffice ___18___ Chinese. When he is at schl, he likes t___19___ with his friends in Chinese. But they dn’t speak Chinese with him. He asks them ___20___ they like t speak English. Then he gets the answer, because they can’t understand his Chinese.
11. A. becauseB. butC. sD. r
12 A. liveB. livesC. livedD. living
13. A. /B. aC. anD. the
14. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
15. A. classB. classesC. a classD. the class
16. A. playingB. playC. t playD. plays
17. A. AtB. InC. FrD. On
18. A. learnB. learningC. learnsD. t learn
19. A. talkedB. talksC. talkD. talking
20. A. whyB. whenC. whatD. hw
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国男孩Jack在中国生活的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：他非常喜欢中文，所以他和他的父母来到中国。
because因为；but但是；s所以；r或者。根据空前后关系可知，空处表结果，需连词s。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：现在他住在上海，在一所中学学习。
live住在，动词原形；lives住在，动词单三形式；lived动词过去式；living现在分词或动名词。根据“and studies”可知，and表并列，前后动词词形一致，studies为动词单三形式，故空处需lives。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：现他住在上海，在一所中学学习。
/指不填；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，表特指。根据“studies schl.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，middle是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他喜欢他的学校因为老师和同学都非常友好。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己。根据“He ”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词schl。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：他上午有四节课，下午有两节课。
class课，名词单数；classes课，名词复数；a class一节课；the class这节课。根据“fur”可知，其后跟名词复数形式。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：他擅长踢足球，并且经常放学后踢足球。
playing玩，动名词或现在分词；play玩，动词原形；t play动词不定式；plays动词单三形式。be gd at ding sth.表示“擅长做某事”，空处需动名词。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：在星期一和星期四下午，他去他的中文老师办公室学习中文。
At在几点；In在……里；Fr为了；On在具体某一天。根据“ and Thursday afternn”可知，“星期几”前需介词n。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：在星期一和星期四下午，他去他的中文老师办公室学习中文。
learn学到，动词原形；learning学习，现在分词或动名词；learns学习，动词单三形式；t learn动词不定式。根据“he ges t his Chinese teacher’s ffice ”可知，空处需动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：当他在学校时，他喜欢与他的朋友用中文讲话。
talked讲话，动词过去式；talks动词单三形式；t talk讲话，动词不定式；talking现在分词或动名词。like t d sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：他问他们为什么喜欢说英语。
why为什么；when当……时；what什么；hw如何。根据“Then he gets the answer, because they can’t understand his Chinese.”可知，他问他们为什么喜欢说英语。故选A。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Drlma is a middle schl student. She ___21___ Xizang. Drlma and her ___22___ study Tibetan (藏语) and Chinese at schl. They have sme ther ___23___ at schl, t. Drlm a says, “___24___ is my favurite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ___25___.”
Students there can eat and live at schl fr free. Drlma and Mary are in the same drmitry (宿舍). It is small ___26___ clean. After dinner, they study in the classrm fr hurs. Drlma likes ___27___ t Mary befre ging t bed. They think the schl is their secnd ___28___.
The students in Drlma’s schl lve their schl. They lve and ___29___ ur cuntry, t. Our great cuntry China ____30____ them eat and live at schl fr free. And the cst (费用) f their study is free fr 15 years.
21. A. ges tB. cmes frmC. lks atD. thinks abut
22. A. classmatesB. familyC. teachersD. students
23. A. schlbagsB. namesC. subjectsD. games
24. A. ChineseB. TibetanC. MathsD. English
25 A. sadB. busyC. freeD. happy
26. A. sB. rC. butD. because
27. A. sayingB. talkingC. tellingD. drawing
28. A. cuntryB. schlC. classD. hme
29. A. thankB. meetC. knwD. hear
30. A. wantsB. givesC. helpsD. stps
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了西藏的一名中学生Drlma的学校生活。
【21题详解】
句意：她来自西藏。
ges t去；cmes frm来自；lks at看；thinks abut考虑。根据“She ”可知，应是说Drlma来自西藏。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：Drlma和她的同学在学校学习藏语和汉语。
classmates同学；family家庭；teachers老师；students学生。根据“study Tibetan and Chinese at schl”可知，在学校学习的应是学生，和Drlma是同学关系，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他们学校也有其他科目。
schlbags书包；names名字；subjects科目；games游戏。根据上文“Drlma and Tibetan (藏文) and Chinese at schl.”可推知，此处表示他们还要学习其他科目，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：数学是我的最爱。
Chinese语文；Tibetan藏文；Math数学；English英语。根据下文“When I have math classes every day”可推知，Drlma最喜欢数学，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：当我每天上数学课的时候，我很高兴。
sad伤心的；busy忙碌的；free免费的；happy高兴的。上文讲到Drlma最喜欢数学，所以推断上数学课会很高兴，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：它很小但是很干净。
s所以；r或者；but但是；because因为。“small”和“clean”之间有转折之意，所以用but连接。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：Drlma喜欢在睡觉前和Mary聊天。
saying说（强调说的内容）；talking谈话；telling告诉；drawing画画。根据“Drlma Mary”可知，本题考查短语talk t sb.“与某人交谈”，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：他们认为学校是他们的第二个家。
cuntry国家；schl学校；class班级；hme家。根据“They think the schl is their secnd...”可知，应是认为学校是他们的第二个家。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：他们也热爱并感谢我们的国家。
thank感谢；meet遇见；knw知道；hear听见。根据下文“Our great cuntry eat and live at schl fr free. And the cst (费用) f their study is free fr 15 years.”可推知，学校的学生们很感谢国家，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：我们伟大的国家中国帮助他们免费在学校吃饭和生活。
wants想要；gives给；helps帮助；stps停止。根据“ eat and live at schl fr free. And the cst (费用) f their study is free fr 15 years.”可知，应是国家在学生吃住方面给予了帮助，故选C。
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31. If yu like the sprt f running, yu must be interested in ________.
A. the Cmputer ClubB. Shamrck Track & Field
C. Shamrck High Schl BandD. the Writing Club
32. If yu are a student f the Cmputer Club, which f the fllwing can yu d in it?
A. Learn t wrk n cmputers.B. Learn t mend cmputers.
C. Learn abut the histry f cmputer labs.D. Learn abut the knwledge f science.
33. If yu wish t be a writer, yu can g t the Writing Club ________.
A. every Wednesday at 4: 30 amB. every Friday at 4: 30 pm
C. every Wednesday at 4: 30 pmD. every Mnday after schl
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍四个俱乐部的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Can yu run? Can yu jump? JOIN THE TRACK & FIELD CLUB!”可知，如果喜欢跑步，那么可能对Shamrck Track & Field感兴趣，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu want t knw a lt abut cmputers and learn hw t use them? Cme and jin us!”可知，如果你是计算机俱乐部的一名学生，你可以学习用电脑工作。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“THE WRITING : Every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm”可知，如果喜欢写作，可以每周三下午四点半去，故选C。
B
We like talking abut the weather. This is true. Peple usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day?” “D yu think it will rain?” r “What a ht day! ”
Many peple think they can tell what the weather is ging t be like. But they ften dn’t agree with each ther. One persn may say, “D yu see hw cludy it is in the east? It’s ging t rain tmrrw.” Anther persn will say, “N, it’s ging t be sunny tmrrw.”
Peple ften lk fr the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he lks fr smething t tell him it’s ging t rain. He wn’t believe anything else. When friends want t take a trip, they are sure the weather is ging t be fine very sn.
We listen t the weatherman every day, but he desn’t always tell us the weather we want. And he is wrng smetimes. But he cmes clser t being crrect than anyne else. S the weather reprt is still very useful.
34. When peple start t talk, they usually talk abut ________ first.
A. their hbbiesB. their wrkC. the weatherD. a trip
35. Many peple think they can ________.
A. tell what the weather will be likeB. change the weather
C. have better weather in the futureD. change ther peple’s ideas abut the weather
36. Accrding t the writer, when we want t take a trip, we are sure ________.
A. the weather will be fine snB. it’s ging t rain sn
C. the weather reprt is wrngD. nthing will stp us
37. What des the writer think f the weather reprt?
A. It’s n use.B. It’s useful.C. It’s getting better.D. It’s getting wrse.
【答案】34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了人们通常以谈论天气开始他们的交谈，但是对于天气，人们总是期盼他们想要的天气。农民就希望下雨，去游玩的人就希望是晴天。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple usually begin their talks with ‘Isn’t it a nice day?’ ‘D yu think it will rain?’ r ‘What a ht day!’”可知人们经常先谈论天气。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many peple think they can tell what the weather is ging t be like”可知许多人认为他们可以预测天气会是什么样子。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When friends want t take a trip, they are sure the weather is ging t be fine very sn.”可知当朋友们想去旅行时，他们确信天气很快就会好起来。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S the weather reprt is still very useful.”可知天气预报仍然是有用的。故选B。
C
Dgs are very ppular pets in the United States. Mst dgs just live with their families, but sme dgs have different jbs t d.
“Therapy (治疗) dgs” are very special. They are family pets with special training (训练) . The training teaches them hw t cheer peple up. Peple als train the dgs t be quiet. Lud nise dn’t make them afraid. Therapy dgs can imprve peple’s health. When peple spend time with animals, they are happier.
Sme therapy dgs wrk in schls r libraries. In ne twn in Califrnia, therapy dgs becme children’s reading friends. The dgs cme frm a therapy dg grup. Eight f these special dgs are listening as friends fr yung readers. The library is trying t help kids t enjy reading. Children meet at the library and read t a dg. The dgs are great listeners. They listen carefully and quietly. The children feel mre relaxed (放松) . The children hpe t read t dgs and the dgs lve the attentin. The teachers and the library are happy with the prgramme.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut therapy dgs?
A. They are just pets.B. Peple train the dgs t make peple afraid.
C. They are quiet and make little nise.D. They dn’t live with families.
39. The underline wrd “they” in the secnd paragraph refers t ________.
A. pepleB. animalsC. teachersD. therapy dgs
40. The library ________.
A. asks kids t play with the dgsB. trains the eight dgs
C. wants t let kids enjy readingD. puts the kids int different grups
41. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Dgs, Ppular Pets.B. Therapy Dgs, Great Dctrs.
C. Dgs, Children’s Best FriendsD. Therapy Dgs, Peple’s Friends.
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. C 41. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了治疗犬的作用及其在帮助人们方面的表现，尤其是在帮助孩子们阅读方面。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Peple als train the dgs t be quiet. Lud nise dn’t make them afraid.”可知，治疗犬经过训练后很安静，几乎不发出噪音。故选C。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Therapy dgs can imprve peple’s health. When peple spend time with animals, they are happier.”可知，they指代的是前文提到的“therapy dgs”。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The library is trying t help kids t enjy reading.”可知，图书馆想让孩子们享受阅读。故选C。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了治疗犬的作用及其在帮助人们方面的表现，尤其是在帮助孩子们阅读方面。因此“Therapy Dgs, Peple’s Friends治疗犬，人类的朋友”为最佳标题。故选D。
D
Charltte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a ppular American children’s nvel. It’s abut the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider (蜘蛛) named Charltte. The writer, E.B. White, shws that a real friend will help yu even thugh he r she has nthing t get frm ding s.
Wilbur is the 11th baby f his mther. Since his mther can nly feed ten babies at ne time, the farmer plans t kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him t a nearby farm. Animals n the farm refuse t be friends with Wilbur, s Wilbur feels sad and lnely. Hwever, Charltte welcmes this new member and is glad t make friends with him.
Knwing what is ging t happen t Wilbur (as the farm wner plans t kill him fr sale), Charltte wants t make a plan t save his life. She writes a lt f gd things abut Wilbur n her web and makes him famus. Charltte succeeds in saving Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is t ld. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders.
Templetn, the rat, n the ther hand, is nt a real friend t Wilbur. Templetn nly helps thers when there is smething in it fr him. When he is asked t help save Wilbur’s life, he says “n” at first. Later n, he agrees t help, but nly because he wants t keep eating Wilbur’s meals.
At the end f the bk, Wilbur learns the true meaning f friendship. He helps Charltte t save her babies. He des this nt fr ther reasns, but because he cares abut his friend.
Reading this bk can let yu knw hw imprtant it is t help thers. Being a gd friend means being there when yu are needed.
42. Wh saved Wilbur befre he came t the farm?
A. E.B. White.B. Charltte.C. Fern.D. Templetn.
43. Hw des Wilbur feel after being sent t the nearby farm?
A. Unhappy and lnely.B. Excited but calm.C. Happy but shcked.D. Tired and wrried.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Charltte is the 11th baby f her mther.
B. All animals n the farm refuse t be friends with Wilbur.
C. Templetn agrees t help save Wilbur frm the heart.
D. Wilbur helps Charltte t save her babies fr friendship.
45. What des the nvel want t tell us?
A. Try t find a gd friend in yur life.
B. Lve and care are imprtant fr friendship.
C. Always help thers thugh they are nt yur friends.
D. Real friends will help each ther when they are in need.
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了《夏洛特的网》这本书。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“... the farmer plans t kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him ...”可知，农夫计划杀死威尔伯，善良的小芬救了他。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Animals n the farm refuse t be friends with Wilbur, s Wilbur feels sad and lnely.”可知，农场里的动物拒绝和威尔伯做朋友，所以威尔伯感到悲伤和孤独。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“At the end f the bk, Wilbur learns the true meaning f friendship. He helps Charltte t save her babies.”可知，威尔伯了解了友谊的真谛，他帮助夏洛特救她的孩子。故选D。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Being a gd friend means being there when yu are needed.”可知，作为好朋友意味着当你需要的时候就在那里；由此可知，真正的朋友在需要的时候会互相帮助。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后的A-E选项，从各题空白处的最佳选项。
Hbbies and interests are great ways fr us t relax frm bring wrk r life. ____46____
Listening t music is ne f the mst ppular hbbies. ____47____ Fr example, when yu are tired after a lng day f wrk, music helps yu keep calm. Different peple like different kinds f music. ____48____ And sme like classical music.
Reading bks helps us knw mre abut the wrld. ____49____ A gd bk can be greatly helpful and can teach us many things. Reading is a way fr us t learn smething. Always keep a gd bk arund yu and read it every day.
____50____ It is als a very gd habit. It helps us lean mre abut life and helps us remember ur wn ideas. It is very imprtant t keep writing every day.
A. It als helps us understand the peple arund us.
B. Here are sme f the best ideas abut hbbies and interests.
C. Sme peple like pp music.
D. Keeping diaries is anther hbby.
E. It is gd fr us.
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍兴趣和爱好是我们远离枯燥的工作或生活的很好的放松方式。文章介绍了三种兴趣爱好：听音乐、读书和写日记。
【46题详解】
根据第一段第一句“Hbbies and interests are great ways fr us t relax frm bring wrk r life.”可知，兴趣和爱好是我们远离枯燥的工作或生活的很好的放松方式，选项B“以下是一些关于兴趣爱好的最佳想法。”符合语境，故选B。
【47题详解】
根据空前句子“Listening hbbies.”和空后句子“Fr calm.”可知，听音乐是最受欢迎的爱好之一，例如，一天的的工作后，你感到很疲惫，音乐会帮助你平静下来。选项E“它对我们有好处。”符合语境，故选E。
【48题详解】
根据空前句子“Different peple like different kinds f music.”和空后句子“And sme like classical music.”可知，不同的人喜欢不同的音乐，有些人喜欢古典音乐。选项C“一些人喜欢流行音乐。”符合语境，故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Reading bks helps us knw mre abut the wrld.”可知，读书有助于我们更多地了解世界，推测此句是读书的好处。选项A“它还帮助我们了解周围的人。”符合语境，故选A。
【50题详解】
根据空后句子“It is als a very gd habit.”可知，这里在说另一个爱好，选项D“写日记是另一种爱好。”符合语境，故选D。
四、写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据语篇提示，在每条横线上填上恰当的完整单词，每空限填一词。
One day a hare (野兔) saw a trtise (龟) walking slwly alng and began t laugh at him. The trtise was angry and asked, “Hw d yu knw yu are faster than me? Can yu tell me why?”
“There are tw r____51____! I am gd at running and I practise running every day! ” said the hare.
“I dn’t think s. I am gd at running and I p____52____ it every day t. ”
Many ther animals came up t see what happened. “Yu can have a race. ” One suggested. “Yu can run thrugh the frest t the tallest tree ver there. We will wait and see beside the tree. ” Anther ne said. The trtise and the hare agreed and started ff at the s____53____ time.
The hare ran quickly at first. Only after a shrt time, the trtise was far behind. Seeing the trtise walking slwly, the ha re was very cnfident t win easily, s he decided t sleep fr a while. When the hare was sleeping, the trtise patiently cntinued n his way and passed by the hare. When the hare finally wke up, he saw that the trtise was ging t r____54____ the tallest tree! “Cme n! ” all the animals shuted ludly t the trtise. The hare ran as fast as pssible. H____55____, it was t late, the trtise wn.
“The race is amazing! ” all the animals cheered fr the trtise.
【答案】51 (r)easns
52. (p)ractise
53. (s)ame 54. (r)each
55. (H)wever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了乌龟赛跑的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：这有两个原因！根据首字母提示及“I am gd at running and I practise running every day!”可知，擅长跑步、每天练习跑步是两个原因。故空处指“原因”，需名词复数reasns。故填(r)easns。
【52题详解】
句意：我不这样认为。我也擅长跑步，每天也练习跑步。 根据首字母提示及“ every day t.”可知，每天也练习跑步。故空处指“练习”，其英文为practise，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)ractise。
【53题详解】
句意：乌龟和兔子同意了，它们同一时间出发。at the same time表示“同时”，固定短语。故填(s)ame。
【54题详解】
句意：当兔子终于醒来时，他看到乌龟正要到达最高的树旁！根据首字母提示及“he saw that the trtise was ging tallest tree”可知，空处指“到达”最高树旁。reach“到达”，be ging t后跟动词原形。故填(r)each。
【55题详解】
句意：然而，太晚了，乌龟赢了。根据首字母提示及空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需副词hwever。故填(H)wever。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，20个格，每格0. 5分，共10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每格限填一词）
56. Tm是我最好的朋友。没有人可以取代他。
Tm is my best friend. N ne ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. can ②. take ③. his ④. place
【解析】
【详解】能：can，情态动词后加动词原形；取代某人：take ne’s place，此处用形容词性物主代词his。故填can；take；his；place。
57. 每天我们一起上学，做好课前准备。
We g t schl tgether and ________ ________ ________ the class every day.
【答案】 ①. get ②. ready ③. fr
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“做好准备”的英文get ready fr，动词短语。根据“g”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语动词用动词原形。故填get；ready；fr。
58. 放学后，我们一起参加吉它社团。
________ ________ , we ________ ________ ________ the Guitar Club.
【答案】 ①. After ②. schl ③. take ④. part ⑤. in
【解析】
【详解】放学后：after schl；参加：take part in，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填After；schl；take；part；in。
59. 中秋节快到了，我们盼望着一起吃月饼。
The Mid-autumn Day is cming. We ________ ________ ________ ________ mncakes tgether.
【答案】 ①. lk ②. frward ③. t ④. eating
【解析】
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“期望吃”，用短语lk frward t ding sth.，意为“期望做某事”，此句为一般现在时，主语是“We”，lk用原形；吃“eat”，动词，故填lk；frward；t；eating。
60. 假期里和 Tm一起玩游戏是很令人兴奋的。
________ ________ ________ ________ games with Tm in the hliday.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. exciting ③. t ④. play
【解析】
【详解】做某事是……的：it’s adj. t d sth.；令人兴奋的：exciting；玩游戏：play games。故填It’s；exciting；t；play。
第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分10分）
61. 假设你是李华，今年9月成为一名初中学生。请根据以下要点，写一封电子邮件给你的美国笔友Tm，从现在的季节、新朋友Jack、校园生活等3个方面分享你的近况。
要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
3. 词数70词左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Hw is it ging? I started junir high schl this September. I am writing t tell yu abut my new life here.
It’s autumn in Guangzhu nw. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr reading my email.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tm,
Hw is it ging? I started junir high schl this September. I am writing t tell yu abut my new life here.
It’s autumn in Guangzhu nw. It is neither t cld nr t ht. Leaves turn yellw and the scenery is very beautiful. I have a new friend. His name is Jack. He is very helpful and patient. He is gd at English. And with his help, I make great prgress in English. We have many subjects this term, such as Chinese, maths, English, histry, physics, chemistry, music and art. Our teachers are very friendly and kind. They ften help us when we have truble. I feel very busy but great every day.
Thank yu fr reading my email.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容从现在的季节、新朋友Jack、校园生活等3个方面分享你的近况，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，从现在的季节、新朋友Jack、校园生活等3个方面分享你的近况；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①既不……也不……
②be gd at擅长
③make prgress取得进步
[高分句型]
SHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BAND
We need three musicians wh is gd at playing the drum! Cme and jin the schl band.
Time: Every Friday after schl
Place: Rm 306 n the third flr
SHAMROCK TRACK & FIELD
Can yu run? Can yu jump? JOIN THE TRACK & FIELD CLUB!
Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4: 00 pm
Place: Schl Stadium
THE WRITING CLUB
D yu like writing? D yu dream f being a ppular writer? Cme and jin us.
Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm
Place: Rm 201
THE COMPUTER CLUB
D yu want t knw a lt abut cmputers and learn hw t use them? Cme and jin us!
Time: Mndays after schl
Place: Cmputer Lab, 2nd flr
要点
现在的季节——秋天
广州的秋天……
新朋友Jack
1. Jack乐于助人且有耐心。他擅长……
2. 在他的帮助下，我……
校园生活
1. 我们的科目有……
2. 老师……
3. 我的感受