广东省广州市番禺区七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省广州市番禺区七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了语音和语言知识，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语音和语言知识（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
1. A. eastB. featureC. areaD. breathe
2. A. wnB. twnC. knwD. blw
3. A. therB. thughtC. bthD. thrugh
4. A. treasureB. usuallyC. pleasureD. senir
5. A. aliveB. bitC. divideD. island
找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
6. A. alreadyB. celebrateC. energyD. decrate
7. A. becmeB. decideC. fllwD. guitar
8. A. plasticB. eventC. landerD. mment
9. A. cllectinB. fantasticC. cntinueD. ppular
10. A. admiratinB. definitelyC. generatinD. intrductin
第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. —________ is yur father?
—He is an engineer.
A. WhenB. WhatC. HwD. Where
12. This is her dictinary, nt ________. I’ll give it back t her.
A. meB. IC. mineD. my
13. I ften ________ with my friends in the park when I ________ a child.
A. play; amB. played; amC. play; wasD. played; was
14. There ________ still sme apple juice in the bttle. Yu can drink it.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
15. ________ exciting ________ a picnic in spring.
A. It’s; t haveB. It; t haveC. It’s; haveD. That’s; having
16. My brther usually spends ne hur ________ his hmewrk after schl every day.
A. dB. dingC. t dD. des
17. I ________ t her party if it ________ tmrrw.
A. dn’t g; will rainB. dn’t g; rainsC. wn’t g; will rainD. wn’t g; rains
18. She lves cking her wn meals, and that’s why she ________ eats ut.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. seldm
19. —________ yu ________ free tmrrw?
—N. I ________ free the day after tmrrw.
A. Are; ging t; willB. Are; ging t be; will
C Are; ging t; will beD. Are; ging t be; will be
20. —Can yu speak French?
—Yes, but nly ________.
A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few
第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, I’m Peter Jnes. My hbby is playing chess—ne f the mst favurite games in the wrld. My mum ____21____ me hw t play it when I was 7 years ld. She wn every time in the first year. But then, n my ____22____ birthday, I wn fr the first time. Nw I’m always the winner between ____23____.
It takes abut a day ____24____ the rules. But if yu want t be gd, yu have t practise fr years. Yu dn’t need much t play chess—just a chess set (一副棋子) and ____25____ t play with. Chess sets ____26____ be very cheap r quite expensive. Sme peple enjy ____27____ chess sets, but I prefer t play.
There is ____28____ chess club in ur schl. We meet at weekends t play with each ther. I’m the best player in the club, ____29____ the leader f the schl chess team. This year we wn the Natinal Yuth Chess Champinship. I was really ____30____ when I went up n stage t get the prize (奖).
21. A. teachB. taughtC. will teachD. teaching
22. A. eightB. the eightC. eighthD. the eighth
23. A. usB. weC. urD. urs
24. A. t learnB. learnC. learningD. learnt
25. A. everyneB. anyneC. n neD. smene
26. A. mustB. canC. needD. shuld
27. A. cllectingB. cllectC. t cllectD. cllected
28. A. /B. theC. anD. a
29. A. sB. butC. andD. r
30. A. exciteB. excitingC. excitedD. excitedly
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D yu like reading stries? Yu may answer, “N, I am nt a child anymre!” Yes, children arund the wrld ____31____ lve stries.
Chinese children are ____32____ in The Mnkey King. It is a ppular bedtime stry in China fr many years. ____33____, adults als lve the stry a lt. The clever mnkey ____34____ the hearts f many Chinese peple.
British bys and girls all knw Alice in Wnderland well. As the name shws, it’s a stry full f dangerus but ____35____ jurneys. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice tgether while reading the stry. Mst American kids ____36____ The Adventures f Tm Sawyer. Sme ____37____ f the stry may make yur heart g faster when Tm and his friends smetimes meet sme bad men.
Yu may als ask me why I like stries. I liked reading stries when I was very ____38____. At that time, I ften ____39____ all my pcket mney n stry bks. Fr me, stries are much mre delicius than chclate! They help me ____40____ a lt. S either yung r ld, let’s enjy stries.
31 A. alwaysB. neverC. seldmD. hardly
32. A. bredB. tiredC. surprisedD. interested
33. A. In dangerB. In factC. In timeD. In class
34. A. standsB. winsC. appearsD. breaks
35. A. excitingB. simpleC. peacefulD. different
36. A. lseB. writeC. readD. take
37. A. paintingsB. equipmentC. scenesD. skills
38. A. successfulB. famusC. ldD. yung
39. A. actedB. spentC. waitedD. tried
40. A. learnB. sayC. tuchD. give
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从41~55各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Welcme t have fun in Sanxingdui Museum. Befre yu cme here, please knw thefllwing things.
41. If yur father ges t visit Sanxingdui Museum with his 71-year-ld friend, hw much will they pay?
A. 40 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C. 90 yuan.D. 120 yuan.
42. Hw can yu get t Sanxingdui Museum Statin frm Liuyangmingyuan Bus Stp?
A. Take the N.1 bus.B. Take the N.10 bus.
C. Take Chengmianle intercity train.D. Drive alng Natinal Highway 108.
43. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Turists can’t bring pets t the museum.B. Turists can take phts in the museum.
C. Turists can enter the First Hall at 8:00.D. Turists can enter the Secnd Hall at 19:00.
(B)
Bb likes climbing very much. Hwever, there wasn’t ne climbing club in his schl at first, s he felt sad.
At the beginning f the secnd year f middle schl, his schl ffered rck climbing lessns in rder t encurage students t exercise. He was s happy that he tk the lessns at nce.
In the first lessn, the cach said, “Rck climbing needs strength, speed, curage and persistence (坚持). All these are imprtant.” But t Bb, rck climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him.
During the fllwing classes, the cach asked the students t run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rpe. When Bb finished running, he almst lst his breath and gt bred, and he even did nt want t tuch the rpe. He thught it was less interesting than befre. The cach nticed that and asked him, “Why d yu want t take rck climbing lessns?” “I cme fr fun, f curse.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bb shk his head slwly. The cach then explained patiently, “That’s because yu stp halfway. Yu knw, beautiful sights are always n the tp.”
After hearing his wrds, Bb made up his mind t finish his jurney. When he gt t the tp in the end, he felt really excited.
Smetimes it’s hard t reach the tp f the muntain, but it’s a pity t stp halfway, s dn’t give up.
44. Why did the schl ffer rck climbing lessns?
A. T develp students’ hbbies.B. T ffer students mre clubs.
C. T let students enjy activities.D. T encurage students t exercise.
45. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in paragraph 4?
A. RunningB. Rck climbing
C. Finishing the jurneyD. Tuching the rpe
46. Hw did Bb’s feelings change accrding t the passage?
A. Sad→happy→bred→excited.B. Excited→sad→bred→happy.
C. Happy→sad→excited→bred.D. Sad→bred→excited→happy.
47. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Dn’t Give up HalfwayB. Let’s Find the Best Hbby
C. Learn t Accept Helpful AdviceD. Never Stay in the Same Place
(C)
If yu have sme free time, will yu watch an enjyable shrt vide r read an interesting stry? If yu can nly chse ne frm the tw, what shuld yu d?
Watching vides may be yur better chice (选择). We are nw living in a mdern wrld. With the develpment f science and technlgy (技术), almst everything in ur life becmes smart. These years, watching vides nline is becming mre and mre ppular. Yu can see many peplewatching shrt vides n the bus r the subway in rder t relax after a day’s wrk.
Hwever, the number f peple reading wrds is getting smaller. Sme peple are afraid that vides will ne day take the place f (取代) wrds. But will it really happen?
Vides can in fact help us learn new things mre quickly. But can they help us learn abut the ancient wrld very well? Many stries in histry are in wrds. We can truly learn abut what peple did many years ag thrugh reading these wrds.
Shrt vides are a kind f “instant culture”. They cme int and leave ur minds like flying cars. We ften want t lk fr the secnd vide at nce after finishing watching ne. But can we always remember what these vides are abut? When we read a lng stry well, we ften remember what itis abut. Wrds als let us use ur imaginatin, but vides dn’t.
In a wrd, vides can change the way peple learn abut the wrld and the way they have fun, but wrds will never g away. Wrds will be like stars shining frm the past t the future.
48. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A. By telling stries.B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving sme facts.D. By asking questins.
49. What is the main idea f paragraph 2?
A. The reasn fr reading bks.
B. The influence f watching shrt vides.
C. Things we learn frm watching shrt vides.
D. The reasn why peple like watching shrt vides.
50. What des the underlined wrd “instant” in paragraph 5 mst prbably mean?
A. FastB. HealthyC. UnhealthyD. Funny
51. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Vides can’t really take the place f wrds.
B Wrds are less useful and mre bring than vides.
C. Watching vides is a mre ppular way t have fun.
D. Reading wrds is a better way t learn abut urselves.
(D)
D yu eat acrns (橡子)? Speaking f them, mst peple will think f lvely squirrels. In sme Asian cuntries, there are few acrns n the grund, and as a result, few squirrels.
In recent years, mre and mre peple have becme interested in the fd that is made frm acrns, such as ndles and jelly. It is said t be a kind f healthy fd that can help peple becme thinner and fight illnesses. Lts f peple start t pick acrns in public parks acrss the Asian cuntries fr their wn health. Small shps and large cmpanies are als trying t make acrn fd t make mney. All these activities are making the number f squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are sme peple trying t drive away thse wh pick acrns. Althugh they can’t use rules t punish (惩罚) thse peple, they are trying their best t stp them. They als put acrns under tree leaves t help the hungry squirrels.
A frest science researcher said a squirrel needs at least 100 acrns during the cld winter. But if peple still take away their fd, there will be n mre squirrels in the cuntry in fifty years. S peple shuld take actins t help and save the hungry squirrels.
52. What is making the number f squirrels fewer and fewer?
A. Peple catch squirrels and feed them as pets.
B. Peple think that acrns are gd fr their health.
C. Sme squirrels die because they dn’t have enugh fd.
D. Peple start t pick acrns in public parks acrss the wrld.
53. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Thse wh try t make acrn fd can be punished.
B. There are many acrns and squirrels in sme Asian cuntries.
C. Sme peple help squirrels by putting acrns under tree leaves.
D. Acrns can really help peple becme thinner and fight illnesses.
54. What is the purpse(目的) f the passage?
A. T explain why peple pick acrns.
B. T intrduce the number f squirrels.
C. T suggest helping and saving squirrels.
D. T describe hw we can make acrn fd.
55. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read this passage?
A. Travel.B. Nature.C. Culture.D. Gegraphy.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入56~60各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Every mrning yu get up, wash yur face, brush yur teeth, eat breakfast and get ready fr yur day. These daily actins are s cmmn that yu dn’t think abut them much. ____56____
Astrnauts eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates s that their fd desn’t flat (漂浮) away. ____57____
Sleep is als different in space. ____58____ They tie themselves t the wall s that they dn’t flat arund when they are sleeping.
____59____ Since there is n gravity and astrnauts flat instead f walking r running, their muscles becme weak very quickly. They have t exercise n special machines every day s that this desn’t happen.
Hwever, it is nt all hard wrk in space. When they are nt ding science experiments, writing reprts r exercising, there is a little time fr fun. ____60____ The astrnauts n the Internatinal Space Statin can even cnnect t the Internet.
A. But what if yu were in space?
B. Exercise is imprtant fr astrnauts as well.
C. They watch mvies, read the news and call friends.
D. Astrnauts need plenty f rest because f hard wrk.
E. They use special bags fr drinks t keep them inside.
四、写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Recently, I read an interesting m____61____ abut the future. It made me have an unusual dream. In my dream, I was in a wrld full f a____62____ technlgies. I culd r____63____ a special bike t travel everywhere. Even if I gt wet in the rain, my clthes wuld dry quickly.
I had a special c____64____ that culd take pictures f things frm very far away and even in the dark. I saw many strange and wnderful things. There were rbts that culd understand ur feelings and help us slve prblems. There were cars that culd run underwater, and huses that culd mve by themselves. When I wke up, I still remembered this dream clearly. I hpe these technlgies can becme real ne day and p____65____ us with a better life.
第二节 完成句子（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
66. 我喜欢收集来自世界各地的邮票。
I lve cllecting stamps frm ________ ________ the wrld.
67. 我还收集贝壳有时我步行去海滩寻找它们。
I als cllect shells. Smetimes I g t the beach ________ ________ t lk fr them.
68. 这些贝壳像彩虹一样色彩鲜艳。
The shells are ________ clrful ________ rainbws.
69. 最近，我决定去一个大城市旅行，发现更多有趣的东西。
Recently, I have decided t ________ ________ ________ t a big city t find mre interesting things.
70. 如果我发现一些漂亮的明信片，我会买下来并把它们添加到我的收藏中。
________ I find sme beautiful pstcards, I ________ ________ them and add them t my cllectin.
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
71. 假如你叫张华，你校最近成立了一个收藏俱乐部，请根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的收藏品，并表达你加入这个俱乐部的感受。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数80词左右；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
My cllectin
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ticket price:
· Adult ticket: 60 yuan each
· Student ticket: 30 yuan each
· Free ticket: ld peple aged 60 r abve
Opening hurs:
· Cmprehensive Hall (The First Hall): 8:30—18:00
· Brnze Hall (The Secnd Hall): 8:30—18:30
Transprt:
· High-speed rail: After taking Chengmianle intercity train t Guanghan Nrth Statin, visitrs can take the N.1 bus and transfer (转) t the N.10 bus at Liuyangmingyuan Bus Stp, and get t Sanxingdui Museum Statin.
· Self-drive: Natinal Highway 108 t Guanghan; Chengdu Mianyang Expressway t Guanghan.
Mre tips:
· Dn’t smke in the museum.
· Dn’t bring pets t the museum.
· Dn’t take phts in the museum.