


【9英RJ期末】蚌埠市2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟试题
展开 这是一份【9英RJ期末】蚌埠市2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟试题,共26页。
(总分120分 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.What match did Frank lse?
A.B.C.
2.Hw d peple greet each ther in Ann’s cuntry?
A.B.C.
3.What may Helen be ding?
A.B.C.
4.Which might be Helen’s pet?
A.A black cat.B.A brwn cat.C.A black and white dg.
5.Why didn’t Mary appear at the meeting this mrning?
A.Because she had a cld.
B.Because she had gne t America.
C.Because n ne tld her abut the meeting.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
6.Hw des the by feel befre climbing the muntain?
A.Relaxed but afraid.B.Excited but afraid.C.Relaxed and excited.
7.Wh may the by climb the muntain with?
A.His friends.B.His teachers.C.His family.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
8.Hw ld is Je’s grandfather nw?
A.60.B.69.C.70.
9.What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Friends.B.Neighbrs.C.Relatives.
10.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Where t celebrate grandfather’s birthday.
B.When t leave fr the shpping center.
C.What t buy fr their grandfather.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.Which cuntry is Beethven frm?
A.America.B.France.C.Germany.
12.What was Beethven’s father?
A.A painter.B.A singer.C.A farmer.
13.When did Beethven begin t learn musical instruments?
A.At the age f 11.B.At the age f 4.C.At the age f 17.
14.What happened t him when he was thirty-ne years ld?
A.Lst his hearing.B.Lst his vice.C.Lst his mney.
15.Hw many pieces did Beethven leave?
A.Just 200.B.Over 300.C.Nearly 400.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
三、单项选择(满分10分)
21.—________ d yu imprve yur spken English?
—By ________ as much as pssible.
A.Why; practicedB.Hw; practicingC.Hw; practicedD.Why; practice
22.—When shuld I hand in my paper?
—Yur paper must ________ as sn as the bell ________.
A.hand in; ringB.be handed in; will ring
C.hand in; ringsD.be handed in; rings
23.-Jimmy, can yu _________ the table befre dinner is ready?
-N prblem. I’m cming sn.
A.put utB.lay utC.take utD.give ut
24.—I’m srry I can’t pick yu up at the railway statin _________ because f my bad cld.
—Nt at all. I’ll take the taxi.
A.in persnB.in publicC.in generalD.in silence
25.Yu can ask smene _________ knws the answer t the questin.
A.whB.whmC.whichD.what
26.Except fr wrking hard, we shuld give mre attentin t prper exercise. _______, health always cmes first.
A.Fr exampleB.After allC.S farD.In ttal
27.-I haven’t been t the science museum fr a lng time, What abut yu?
-_________ Culd yu g with me this weekend?
A.Me, t.B.Me, either.C.S have I.D.Neither have I.
28.—Tina seemed upset. ________?
—She verslept and missed her bus t schl.
A.What did she d B.What happenedC.Hw can we d thatD.Are yu jking
29.— Recently, a ppular vide game Black Myth: Wukng (《黑神话:悟空》) has been n.
—Yeah. ________ my freign friends ________ I am becming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it.
A.Nt nly; but alsB.Neither; nrC.As; asD.Either; r
30.I still remember the cllege and the teachers ________ I visited in Lndn 3 years ag.
A.whatB.whC.thatD.which
完形填空(满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Harry is a little by frm the US. He is the nly child f his parents, but he thinks that his mther desn’t like him. She is 31 with him and ften teaches him t d husewrk. Every day, Harry des different kinds f 32 , but his friend Mike desn’t need t d husewrk like him. Harry feels sad and wants t talk abut the rules with Mm.
One day, Harry plays fr tw hurs after schl and gets hme 33 . Harry’s mther is unhappy and criticizes (批评) him fr nt 34 the rules. One f the family rules is that Harry shuld 35 hme befre 7 p.m. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 36 d yu make s many rules fr me?”
“Dn’t yu knw I make the rules t help yu, my sn? The rules can help yu becme a 37 persn. I hpe we can always be tgether, but I knw yu have t leave me ne day. I must 38 yu can lk after yurself,” his mther says.
After hearing his mther’s wrds, Harry says 39 t his mther.
Smetimes, parents make rules t help their children 40 . And it desn’t mean they dn’t lve their children. It is just anther way t shw their lve.
31.A.happyB.strictC.busyD.angry
32.A.gamesB.hbbiesC.hmewrkD.husewrk
33.A.earlyB.hardC.lateD.sn
34.A.breakingB.makingC.fllwingD.shwing
35.A.leaveB.getC.stayD.fly
36.A.HwB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
37.A.wrseB.tallerC.betterD.shrter
38.A.find utB.check utC.lk frD.make sure
39.A.nB.srryC.hellD.gdbye
40.A.grwB.listenC.wrkD.play
B
We are nw in the 21st century. With the develpment f science and technlgy, peple can change their bdies 41 the way they want.
As years went by, Mr. Smith was bred f his lk. Several mnths ag, Mr. Smith went t a bdy engineering shp and 42 a small nse. Small nses were very 43 these years. After the peratin, he lked at himself in the mirrr (镜子) and fund that his 44 hair n lnger fit his new lk. Then he wanted a change t lng hair. When he was leaving, the shpkeeper 45 tld him that the shp had a special ffer n ears. At last, Mr. Smith went ut f the shp with a small nse, lng hair and tw new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his 46 kept grwing. He bught new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he lked very yung fr his age, and 47 different. He felt satisfied with himself. 48 , the change in the face and fingerprints brught him much truble. He was 49 t enter places like railway statins and airprts. In the end, he 50 t have his ld bdy back
41.A.inB.byC.nD.f
42.A.cared frB.waited frC.asked frD.sent fr
43.A.ppularB.similarC.strangeD.useful
44.A.lngB.shrtC.thickD.thin
45.A.quicklyB.flishlyC.carelesslyD.suddenly
46.A.shapeB.ageC.lifeD.lk
47.A.prbablyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.cmpletely
48.A.BecauseB.ButC.HweverD.Althugh
49.A.guidedB.refusedC.frcedD.allwed
50.A.learnedB.createdC.decidedD.brught
五、补全对话(满分10分)
A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lst. 51
B: Sure! Let me see. Yu’re here nw, near the biggest shpping mall, the center f the city.
A: Well, culd yu please tell me hw I can get t the nearest bkstre frm here?
B: Sure. Just g alng this street and turn right at the third crssing, and yu’ll see it n yur left. 52
A: Yu mean it’s acrss frm City Cinema, right?
B: Yes. 53
A: Well, can yu tell me hw lng it will take t walk there?
B: Abut twenty minutes. 54 Ten minutes is enugh if the traffic is gd.
A: Thank yu. Oh, there is ne mre thing. 55
B: Perhaps at 9:00 p.m., but I’m nt sure.
A: Thank yu very much.
A.It’s ppsite City Cinema.
B.D yu knw what time the bkstre clses?
C.I wnder wh will g t City Cinema.
D.City Cinema is a tall building and yu can see it easily.
E.Culd yu tell me where I am n this map?
F.I’m new here and I need yur help.
G.And yu can als take Bus N. 878 frm here.
阅读理解(满分34分)
A
Student Writing Cntest
56.If 21-year-ld Tny wn the secnd place, he culd get ________ dllars.
A.300B.250C.15D.400
57.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Each participant has t send mre than ne entry.
B.A 14-year-ld participant shuld be in the pre-teens grup.
C.All the entries shuld be sent t Mrs. Black.
D.Yu can get the result f the cmpetitin n the Internet.
58.Where will we mst prbably find the article?
A.In a survey.B.In a newspaper.C.In a nvel.D.In a bk
B
An earthquake is the shaking f grund as rck belw the surface mves. Earthquakes are dangerus and smetimes they have n signs. Hwever, if yu stay calm (冷静的) and act quickly thrugh the fllwing ways, yu can als prtect yurself.
If yu are indrs, stay away frm tall r heavy bjects that culd fall n yu. Yu need t hug yurself in an inside crner f a building. Remember t cver yur head with yur arms r smething sft. Besides, yu can hide yurself under places like a strng desk.
If yu are utdrs, stay away frm trees, buildings and pwer lines. They may fall. Yu shuld find an pen area. Prtect yur head with yur arms. T d s, hld yur hands tgether at the back f yur head, and bring yur elbws (肘部) tgether in frnt f yur face. When yu are beside the sea, run away frm the water quickly.
Preparatin is als imprtant. We shuld learn hw t keep urselves safe in an earthquake and make plans earlier. We are suppsed t knw mre abut earthquake risks in ur area and take part in earthquake drills (演习) mre ften.
59.What can yu d when yu are indrs during an earthquake?
A.Cver yur head with a desk.B.Stay away frm peple.
C.Stay near the sft bjects.D.Stay in a crner f the building.
60.Hw can yu prtect yur head when lying n the grund utdrs?
①Cver yur head with yur arms. ②Put yur hands at the back f yur head.
③Find smething sft t cver yur head ttally. ④Bring yur elbws tgether in frnt f yur face.
A.①④B.②③C.②④D.③④
61.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.Causes f an earthquake.B.Signs befre an earthquake.
C.Ways t keep safe in an earthquake.D.Situatins when an earthquake cmes.
C
When yu pen a certain mbile app, there’s usually an pen-app advertisement that gets in yur way. Sme f these ads can send yu t anther app if yu shake yur phne a bit. And this has been causing heated discussin nline recently.
These pen-app ads act like “drs”—n matter which app yu pen, yu may always end up in thse apps that have mre ads. During nline shpping festivals, fr example, users are usually led t shpping apps like Taba and JD.
There are already a number f rules n this prblem. A rule that came ut in December 2022 gave specific (明确的,具体的) requirements fr hw these “shake-t-pen” ads shuld perate. It said that the rtatin angle (旋转角度) f the phne shuld be larger than 35 degrees, and the time spent shaking the phne shuld be lnger than 3 secnds. Starting frm May, the ads must have a clear buttn t let users clse them.
Hwever, putting these regulatins (法规,规章) int actin can be difficult. The ttal number f apps is large, making it hard t lk int every app. There were at least 2.59 millin new apps in January and February alne, reprted Nanfang Daily.
Hwever, this shuldn’t be the reasn fr the mbile apps t step ut f these “lines” and take advantage. That way, what all the platfrms (平台) really get is peple’s cmplaints (抱怨,投诉). Over 90 percent f users strngly dislike such pen-app ads, accrding t the Jiangsu Cnsumer Cuncil.
Such ads hurt an app’s reputatin (声誉) because fewer users may want t use them after being taken t ther apps t many times. T attract the users, the apps shuld respect their chices and prvide them with ads that they can chse t click n nly if they want t.
62.What des the phrase “gets in yur way” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Prevents yu frm entering the app.B.Leads yu t anther app.
C.Frces yu t buy smething useless.D.Steals yur persnal infrmatin.
63.In Paragraph 2, Taba and JD are used as examples f ________.
A.apps that have pen-app adsB.apps that pen-app ads lead t
C.apps that were discussed heatedly recentlyD.apps that many peple g shpping nline with
64.It is difficult t put these rules int actin because ________.
A.it’s difficult t manage the app develpersB.users really need these pen-app ads
C.apps have mre new ways t present adsD.it’s hard t make rules fr all apps
65.What is prbably the writer’s pinin?
A.Mre ads will give apps gd rules.
B.Users mind prducts mre than ads in apps.
C.Apps shuld let users decide whether t pen the ads.
D.Apps have made t much mney frm pen-app ads.
D
Sme peple dream f making lts f mney vernight. Culd a dream like that cme true in real life? Well, it did happen t Peter Jhnsn.
Peter has a bike shp that sells secnd hand bikes. One day, he walked int the City Bank in New Yrk. That day, there were 15 guards in ttal in and arund the bank. One third f them were inside the bank. They std back t let Peter stuff (塞) mney int his shirt and truser pckets. The guards didn’t try t prevent him frm taking the mney. N ne called the plice. Why did they allw Peter t get away with the mney?
Well, Peter wn the first prize in a cmpetitin which was rganized by a radi statin days ag. S he was allwed t enter the City Bank and take as much mney as he culd within (在……以内) five minutes. Hwever, he wasn’t allwed t bring any bag r bx int the bank. He had t put the mney nly int his pckets. When the time was up, he was ut f breath but had 5,000 dllars in his pckets.
66.What des Peter Jhnsn d?
A.A guard.B.A directr f the bank.C.A shp wner.D.A pliceman.
67.Why did Peter g t the City Bank?
A.T brrw sme mney.B.T get his prize mney.
C.T steal sme mney.D.T have an interview.
68.The underlined sentence “He had t put the mney nly int his pckets.” prbably means “________”.
A.his pckets were bigger than ther things
B.he had enugh pckets t take all the mney in the bank
C.he frgt t bring smething else t take the mney
D.he was allwed t use nly his pckets t take the mney
E
69.The best title fr Pem 1 is _______.
A.Happy Rain n a Spring NightB.Fishing in Snw
C.Sng f the Great WindD.Return t Nature
70.Li Bai felt _______ when he wrte Pem 2.
A.interestedB.freeC.thankfulD.cnfident
71.In Pem 3, the underlined wrd “hmesickness” means _______ in Chinese.
A.思乡B.乐学C.壮志D.忧国
72.Accrding t Pem 4, what wuld Wang Zhihuan agree?
A.Never give up even if yu have n supprt.B.It is imprtant t say gdbye t a friend.
C.Dn’t put ff tday’s wrk until tmrrw.D.The higher yu stand, the farther yu will see.
七、任务型阅读(满分6分)
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的字数要求)。
Once, there was a farmer wh was always bad t his wife. He thught his wife was t lazy. She was always wasting her time at hme while he was wrking in the field. The wife gt sad and wanted t tell him that he was wrng. She asked him if they culd change rles fr a day. She wuld d the field wrk and he wuld d the husewrk. The farmer agreed and thught it wuld be easy.
But when the wife gave him a list f tasks t d, the farmer fund ut that it was mre difficult than he thught because the tasks included milking the cw, feeding the pigs, washing the clthes, and taking care f the hens. Later, he was kicked by the cw, hit his head n the pigs’ dr, and frgt t wash the clthes and take care f the hens. When the wife came back frm the field, she saw that he didn’t finish all f the tasks. On the ther hand, the wife did the wrk in the field as well as he did.
The farmer felt regretful. He was wrng abut his wife. He shuld say thanks fr her wrk. He learned t respect her and never said bad wrds t her again.
73.Why was the farmer always bad t his wife? (不超过10个词)
74.What was the farmer’s wife’s suggestin? (不超过15个词)
75.Hw did the farmer change in the end? (不超过15个词)
八、单词拼写(满分5分)
76.Tina r (保持不变) silent during the party because she didn’t want t draw attentin.
77.This stamp is very ld, but it’s well w (值得) keeping.
78.The village students dn’t d much in the evenings e (除了) read sme bks.
79.Knw yur strengths, use them w (明智地) and ne man can be wrth ten thusand.
80.It is s (建议) that every student have an English dictinary at hand.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
81.初三学生在日常生活和学习中往往需要面对各种心理压力。为了帮助同学们缓解压力,你们英语老师决定在下周的课堂上组织一次经验交流会。请你根据以下提示,以“Ways t keep active”为题写一篇英语短文,在交流会上发言。
提示:
1.适当放松;
2.保持充足的睡眠;
3………
要求:
1.习作包含提示要点,并补充两条自己的观点;
2.适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
3.100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Ways t keep active
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t be here t share sme f my ideas n hw t keep active.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu’ll find these tips helpful and be happy every day!
My unexpected dayThe time: Last 16 .
My decisin: Ride t the city 17 .
My unexpected experience:
It suddenly rained cats and dgs, s I stpped and 18 the bkshp nearby. There I met tw classmates wh I haven’t seen fr 19 years.
My feeling: The rain was nt 20 at all.
We are lking fr stries, pems, plays, sngs r tales.
Tpics fr Children (age 7 and under): ※ The best gift I’ve ever received.
Tpics fr Pre-teens (aged 8 t 12): ※ It really made me feel sad.
Tpic fr Teens (aged 13 t 19): ※ Thank yu, Mm.
Tpics fr Adults (aged 20 t 24): ※I made the mst amazing discvery.
◆One entry (参赛作品) each persn and n mre than 1,000 wrds.
◆Each participant (参与者) shuld email yur entry t Mrs. Black at writing cntest@ gfi.cm befre December 20th, including yur name, age, schl, phne number and email address.
◆The winners will receive a phne call between January 22nd and 28th.
There are 3 categries (类别):
Categry A-Adults Categry B-Teens Categry C-Children and Pre-teens
The mney the winners can get (dllars)
Categry
1st
2nd
3rd
A
600
300
150
B
400
250
125
C
250
150
100
Fur Pems
Pem 1
Pem 2
By Liu Zngyuan
Frm hill t hill, n bird in flight;
Frm path t path, n man in sight.
A lnely fisherman aflat ①.
Is fishing snw in a lnely bat.
T Wang Lun Wh Cmes t Bid Me Farewell By Li Bai
I, Li Bai, sit abard a ship abut t g,
When suddenly n shre, yur farewell ② sngs verflw.
Hwever deep the Lake f Peach Blssms may be,
It’s nt s deep, O Wang Lun, as yur lve fr me.
Pem 3
Pem 4
Thughts n a Silent Night By Li Bai
Befre my bed, a pl f light,
Can it be harfrst ③ n the grund?
Eyes raised, I see the mn s bright;
Head bent, in hmesickness, I’m drwned ④.
On the Strk Twer By Wang Zhihuan
The sun alng the muntain glws ⑤;
The Yellw River seawards ⑥ flws ⑦.
Yu will enjy a grander ⑧ sight,
If yu climb t a greater height.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
NOTES: ①n the river ②gdbye ③small pieces f ice ④dying missing ⑤shines less brightly ⑥twards the sea ⑦runs ⑧greater
参考答案
1.B
【原文】W: Frank, yu lk unhappy. What’s up?
M: I let my whle sccer team dwn.
2.C
【原文】M: I met a Japanese girl called Ann, and as sn as I held ut my hand, she bwed.
W: That’s hw peple in Japan are expected t greet each ther.
3.A
【原文】W: Listen !Wh’s singing?
M: It may be Helen. She’ll attend a singing cmpetitin.
4.B
【原文】M: Hw cute this brwn cat lks! Is this yur pet, Rsa?
W: N, I have a small black and white dg. This ne might belng t Helen.
5.B
【原文】M: Where is Mary? I didn’t see her at the meeting this mrning.
W: Oh, she had gne t America.
6.B 7.A
【原文】M: I’m ging t climb Munt Huang next week. I’m excited but still a little afraid.
W: Really? What exactly are yu wrried abut?
M: I’m wrried that I wn’t be able t make it t the tp, and I’ve als heard there might be dangerus animals. What shuld I d?
W: I think yu shuld take mre exercise and relax yurself first. Keeping healthy is quite necessary.
M: Yu’re right. Any ther ideas?
W: Oh, yu can g there with yur friends. Maybe they can help yu a lt alng the way.
M: Sunds gd! Thank yu!
W: Yu’re welcme.
8.B 9.C 10.C
【原文】W: Je, next Sunday is ur grandfather’s seventieth birthday. D yu want t give him a gift?
M: Yes, f curse. I’ve been thinking abut it. Grandpa likes listening t music and he likes bks t.
W: What kind f bks des he like?
M: He likes bks abut histry. He is very interested in them.
W: Hw abut getting him a histry bk? Als, des he enjy ppular music?
M: N, he desn’t. But he likes classical music.
W: Okay. Let’s buy sme classical music CDs and a bk abut histry fr him.
M: That’s a gd idea.
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B
【原文】
Beethven is a famus musician. He was brn in Germany. His father was a singer. When he was nly fur, his father began t make him practice musical instruments. He learned s fast that he culd give cncerts when he was nly eleven. At the age f seventeen, he became a great musician.
Beethven was ften ill during his life. At the age f 31, he suddenly fund that he culdn’t hear anything. But he still cntinued wrking and writing music. Sme f his best pieces came ut at that time.
In 1827, leaving mre than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered tday.
16.Sunday 17.park 18.entered 19.five/5 20.awful
【原文】
Last Sunday my parents went t the hspital t see my sick uncle in the early mrning. By the time I gt up, my brther had left t take his chess curse. I felt s bred that I decided t ride t the city park. On the way, hwever, it suddenly rained cats and dgs. I sn gt wet s I stpped and entered the bkshp nearby. T my surprise, I met tw classmates in primary schl there. I haven’t seen them fr 5 years. We were s happy t see each ther that we had a lng talk. I felt the rain was nt awful at all.
21.B
【详解】句意:——你如何提高你的英语口语?——通过尽可能多地练习。
考查疑问词辨析和动名词用法。Why为什么;Hw如何;practiced练习,过去式;practicing练习,动名词或现在分词形式;practice练习,动词原形。根据句意可知,此处询问方式,应使用疑问词Hw;回答中by为介词,后需接动名词形式作宾语,表示方法,因此用practicing。故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:——我应该什么时候交论文?——铃声一响,你就必须交上论文。
考查被动语态和时间状语从句的时态。hand in上交,ring铃响,动词原形;be handed in被上交,被动语态;will ring一般将来时;rings第三人称单数形式。第一空,paper是动作的承受者,需用被动语态“be handed in”;第二空,as sn as引导时间状语从句,主句“must be handed in”表示将来动作,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,且主语“the bell”为第三人称单数,故动词用“rings”。故选D。
23.B
【详解】句意:——Jimmy,在晚饭准备好之前,你能布置桌子吗?——没问题。我马上来。
考查动词短语辨析。put ut熄灭;lay ut布置;take ut取出;give ut分发。根据“can yu table befre dinner is ready?”可知,准备晚餐前需要布置餐桌。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:——很抱歉因为重感冒我不能亲自去火车站接你了。——没关系。我会打车的。
考查介词短语辨析。in persn亲自;in public在公共场合;in general总的来说;in silence沉默地。根据“can’t pick yu up at the railway statin”可知,此处表示无法亲自去火车站接人。故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:你可以问某个知道问题答案的人。
考查关系代词辨析。wh谁,主格;whm谁,宾格;which哪个,指物;what什么。根据句子结构,先行词“smene”指人,且关系代词在定语从句“... knws the answer t the questin”中作主语,因此应用主格“wh”。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:除了努力工作,我们应该多关注适当的锻炼。毕竟,健康永远是第一位的。
考查短语辨析。Fr example例如;After all毕竟;S far到目前为止;In ttal总共。根据“we shuld give mre attentin t prper exercise…health always cmes first”可知,“健康第一”是“应该多锻炼”的根本原因或理由。After all符合语境,用于引出理由或解释。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:——我很久没去科学博物馆了,你呢?——我也没有。这个周末你能和我一起去吗?
考查交际用语。Me, t我也是;Me, either我也没有;S have I我也是;Neither have I我也没有。根据“I haven’t been...”可知,此处用否定回答,排除A、C;“Me, either.”在口语中偶见,但非标准表达;“Neither have I.”是标准否定附和结构。故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:——Tina看起来沮丧。发生了什么事?——她睡过头了,错过了去学校的公交车。
考查情境交际用语。What did she d她做了什么;What happened发生什么了;Hw can we d that我们如何能做到呢;Are yu jking你在开玩笑吗。根据“Tina seemed upset.”和“She verslept and missed her bus t schl.”可知,空白处应询问沮丧的原因,选项B“发生什么了”符合语境。故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:——最近,一款热门视频游戏《黑神话:悟空》发行了。——是的。在玩了它之后,不仅我的外国朋友们而且我也变得对中国古代故事和文化感兴趣了。
考查并列连词。Nt als不仅……而且……;既不……也不……;和……一样……;或者……或者……。根据“Yeah. ... my freign friends ... I am becming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it.”可知,我的外国朋友们和我都对中国古代故事和文化感兴趣了,“Nt als”符合语境。故选A。
30.C
【详解】句意:我仍然记得三年前我在伦敦访问过的大学和老师们。
考查定语从句。what什么,不引导定语从句;wh谁,关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中做主语或宾语;that;which哪一个,关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中做主语和宾语;;that关系代词,先行词指人或者物,在从句中做主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词“the cllege and the teachers”既有人又有物,且关系词在从句中作宾语(visited的宾语),应用that引导。故选C。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国男孩Harry因母亲对自己严格立规、要求做家务而误解母亲不爱自己,后来在母亲的解释下,Harry明白家规是母亲为了让他学会独立、成为更好的人,最终理解了母亲的爱,点明父母的规则本质是另一种形式的爱的主旨。
31.句意:她对他很严格,经常教他做家务。
happy开心的;strict严格的;busy忙碌的;angry生气的。根据下文“ften teaches him t d husewrk”以及下文母亲制定诸多家规的内容可知,母亲对Harry是严格的,考查固定搭配be strict with sb.“对某人严格”,符合语境。故选B。
32.句意:Harry每天都要做各种各样的家务,但他的朋友Mike却不用像他一样做家务。
games游戏;hbbies爱好;hmewrk家庭作业;husewrk家务。根据上文“teaches him t d husewrk”和下文“but his friend Mike desn’t need t d husewrk like him”可知,上文提到母亲教Harry做家务,下文又将Harry和Mike的“做家务”情况对比,因此这里是指Harry每天做不同的家务。故选D。
33.句意:一天,Harry放学后玩了两个小时,回家晚了。
early早;hard努力地;late晚;sn很快。根据上文“plays fr tw hurs after schl”和下文母亲不高兴并批评他的内容可知,Harry是晚到家了。故选C。
34.句意:哈利的母亲很不高兴,批评他没有遵守规则。
breaking打破;making制定;fllwing遵守;shwing展示。根据下文“One f the family rules is that Harry befre 7 p.m.”可知,Harry没按时到家,也就是没遵守家规,固定搭配“fllw the rules”表示“遵守规则”,符合语境。故选C。
35.句意:家庭规则之一是Harry必须在晚上7点前到家。
leave离开;get到达;stay停留;fly飞。根据上文Harry放学后玩到很晚才回家被批评的情节可知,家规要求他7点前到家,固定搭配“get hme”表示“到家”。故选B。
36.句意:“规则!规则!规则!你为什么给我制定这么多规则?”Harry说。
Hw怎样;Why为什么;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据上文“Rules! Rules! Rules!”可知,Harry因不满母亲的诸多家规而发问,是在询问制定规则的原因,应用疑问词“Why”。故选B。
37.句意:规则能帮助你成为一个更好的人。
wrse更差的;taller更高的;better更好的;shrter更矮的。根据常理和下文“yu can lk after yurself”可知,母亲制定规则的初衷是帮助Harry成长,想让他成为更好的人,而不是更差、更高或更矮。故选C。
38.句意:“我必须确保你能照顾自己,”他的母亲说。
find ut查明,弄清楚;check ut结账离开,核实;lk fr寻找;make sure确保。根据上文“I knw yu have t leave me ne day.”可知,母亲知道Harry终会离开自己,所以要通过家规确保他能独立自理,“make sure”符合语境。故选D。
39.句意:听完母亲的话,哈利向母亲道了歉。
n不;srry抱歉;hell你好;gdbye再见。根据上文“After hearing his mther’s wrds,”可知,此处是指Harry理解了母亲的良苦用心后,为自己之前的抱怨和误解向母亲道歉,因此用“srry”。故选B。
40.句意:有时候,父母制定规则是为了帮助他们的孩子成长。
grw成长;listen倾听;wrk工作;play玩耍。这是文章的总结句,点明主题。父母的家规本质是助力孩子的成长,“help their children grw”表示“帮助孩子成长”,符合文意。故选A。
41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.D 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文讲述了21世纪科技发展后,史密斯先生为改变外貌多次进行身体改造,虽满足了外观需求,却因脸部、指纹变化遭遇诸多麻烦,最终决定恢复原有身体的故事。
41.句意:随着科技的发展,人们可以按照自己想要的方式改变身体。
in在……方面;by通过;n在……上;f……的。根据“the way they want”可知,此处指按照自己想要的方式,in the way“以……的方式”符合语境,故选A。
42.句意:几个月前,史密斯先生去了一家身体改造店,想要一个小鼻子。
cared fr关心;waited fr等待;asked fr要求,想要;sent fr派人去请。根据“a small nse”可知,他是向店家提出“想要”小鼻子,故选C。
43.句意:这些年小鼻子非常流行。
ppular流行的;similar相似的;strange奇怪的;useful有用的。根据“a small nse”可知,既然史密斯先生主动选择小鼻子,可推测小鼻子是“流行的”,故选A。
44.句意:手术后,他照镜子发现自己的短发不再适配新造型。
lng长的;shrt短的;thick厚的;thin薄的。根据“Then he wanted a change t lng hair”可知,他原本的头发是“短的”,故选B。
45.句意:当他要离开时,店主突然告诉他店里耳朵有特价活动。
quickly快速地;flishly愚蠢地;carelessly粗心地;suddenly突然地。根据“When he was leaving”可知,是离开时店主“突然”告知特价信息,故选D。
46.句意:在接下来的几周里,史密斯先生对自己的外貌兴趣越来越浓厚。
shape形状;age年龄;life生活;lk外貌。根据“Mr. Smith went ut f the shp with a small nse, lng hair and tw new ears.”可知,他改造了鼻子、头发等,所以是对自己的“外貌”更感兴趣,故选D。
47.句意:在那之后,他看起来比实际年龄年轻很多,而且完全变了样。
prbably可能;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;cmpletely完全地。根据“He bught new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he lked very yung fr his age”可知,他改造了眼睛、手、脚等多处身体部位,并且看起来年轻很多,是“完全”变了样,故选D。
48.句意:他对自己感到很满意。然而,面部和指纹的变化给他带来了很多麻烦。
Because因为;But但是;Hwever然而;Althugh尽管。根据“He felt satisfied with , the change in the face and fingerprints brught him much truble.”可知,前文说他对自己的变化很满意,后文说遭遇麻烦,是转折关系;且空后有逗号,Hwever表转折时需接逗号,故选C。
49.句意:他被拒绝进入火车站、机场这类场所。
guided引导;refused拒绝;frced强迫;allwed允许。根据“the change in the face and fingerprints brught him much truble”可知,因为他的脸部、指纹发生了改变,身份验证会受影响,所以是“被拒绝”进入这类场所,故选B。
50.句意:最后,他决定恢复原来的身体。
learned学习;created创造;decided决定;brught带来。根据“He enter places like railway statins and airprts.”可知,这些改造带来了很多的麻烦,所以他“决定”恢复原来的身体,故选C。
51.E 52.A 53.D 54.G 55.B
【导语】本文是一段对话,主要讲述了一位迷路的人向路人询问自己所在位置,并获得前往最近书店的具体路线、所需时间以及书店关门时间的信息。
51.根据前一句“I’m afraid I am lst.”和后文“Sure! Let me see. Yu’re here nw, near the biggest shpping mall, the center f the city.”可知,此处应是A在问自己所在位置。E选项“你能告诉我我在这张地图上的什么位置吗?”符合语境。故选E。
52.根据前文“Well, culd yu please tell me hw I can get t the nearest bkstre frm here?”以及“Sure. Just g alng this street and turn right at the third crssing, and yu’ll see it n yur left.”可知,此处是B在向A描述书店的位置。A选项“它在城市电影院对面。”符合语境。故选A。
53.根据前文“Yu mean it’s acrss frm City Cinema, right?”以及“Yes.”可知,此处应补充城市电影院的相关信息。D选项“城市电影院是一座高楼,你可以很容易地看到它。”符合语境。故选D。
54.根据前文“Abut twenty minutes.”和后文“Ten minutes is enugh if the traffic is gd.”可知,此处应解释时间差异的原因。G选项“你也可以从这里乘878路公共汽车。”符合语境。故选G。
55.根据后文“Perhaps at 9:00 p.m., but I’m nt sure.”可知,此处应询问具体时间。B选项“你知道书店什么时候关门吗?”符合语境。故选B。
56.A 57.C 58.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是一则面向不同年龄组别的学生写作比赛通知,详细列出了参赛主题、规则、奖项设置和联系方式。
56.细节理解题。根据“Tpics fr Adults (aged 20 t 24): ※I made the mst amazing discvery.”,“Categry A-Adults”以及The mney the winners can get (dllars)表格信息可知,表格显示成人组(Categry A)的第二名奖金为300美元,所以如果21岁的托尼获得第二名,他可以得到300美元。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“◆Each participant (参与者) shuld email yur entry t Mrs. Black at writing cntest@ gfi.cm befre December 20th, including yur name, age, schl, phne number and email address.”可知,所有参赛作品都应发送给布莱克夫人。故选C。
58.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则公开的征文比赛通知,常见于报纸、学校公告栏或官方网站。故选B。
59.D 60.C 61.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了地震发生时的自我保护方法,包括室内外应对措施和提前准备的重要性。
59.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Yu need t hug yurself in an inside crner f a building.”可知,你需要躲在建筑物的内墙角。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Prtect yur head with yur arms. T d s, hld yur hands tgether at the back f yur head, and bring yur elbws (肘部) tgether in frnt f yur face.”可知,为了保护头部,双手交叉放在头后,肘部并拢护住面部,正确动作为②和④。故选C。
61.主旨大意题。全文围绕地震中的安全措施展开,选项C“地震中保持安全的方法”概括全面。故选C。
62.A 63.B 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要围绕手机应用开屏广告展开,介绍了这些广告存在的问题、相关法规以及实施法规的困难,最后表明作者认为应用应尊重用户选择,让用户决定是否打开广告。
62.词句猜测题。根据第一段“Sme f these ads can send yu t anther app if yu shake yur phne a bit.”可知,一些广告会干扰你,比如摇晃手机就会把你带到另一个应用,所以“gets in yur way”意思是“阻止你进入应用”,与“Prevents yu frm entering the app.”意思相符。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据第二段“These pen-app ads act like ‘drs’—n matter which app yu pen, yu may always end up in thse apps that have mre ads. During nline shpping festivals, fr example, users are usually led t shpping apps like Taba and JD.”可知,开屏广告就像“门”,无论打开哪个应用,最终都可能进入广告更多的应用,在网购节时,用户通常会被引导到像淘宝和京东这样的购物应用,所以淘宝和京东被用来举例说明开屏广告会把用户引导到的应用。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据第四段“Hwever, putting these regulatins (法规,规章) int actin can be difficult. The ttal number f apps is large, making it hard t lk int every app.”可知,把这些法规付诸实施很困难是因为应用总数庞大,很难对每个应用都进行审查,也就是很难为所有应用制定规则。故选D。
65.推理判断题。根据最后一段“T attract the users, the apps shuld respect their chices and prvide them with ads that they can chse t click n nly if they want t.”可知,为了吸引用户,应用应该尊重他们的选择,只提供他们想点击的广告,即应用应该让用户决定是否打开广告。故选C。
66.C 67.B 68.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了自行车店店主Peter Jhnsn通过参加广播电台组织的比赛,在五分钟内徒手从银行拿走5000美元奖金的故事。
66.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Peter has a bike shp that sells secnd hand bikes.”可知,彼得有一家卖二手自行车的店,所以他是一名店主。故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well, Peter wn the first prize in a cmpetitin which was rganized by a radi statin days ag. S he was allwed t enter the City Bank and take as much mney as he culd within (在……以内) five minutes.”可知,彼得几天前赢得了一个广播电台比赛的一等奖,因此被允许进入城市银行在规定时间内拿钱。故选B。
68.词句猜测题。根据前文“Hwever, he wasn’t allwed t bring any bag r bx int the bank.”可知,划线句子前的规则是:他不被允许带任何袋子或盒子进入银行。 因此,这意味着他只能用口袋来装钱,不能使用其他容器。故选D。
69.B 70.C 71.A 72.D
【导语】本文是一篇诗歌赏析类文本,展示了四首古诗及其翻译,包括柳宗元的《江雪》、李白的《赠汪伦》《静夜思》和王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。通过诗歌内容及注释,考查学生对诗歌主题、情感和意境的理解。
69.细节理解题。根据Pem 1中“A lnely fisherman aflat. Is fishing snw in a lnely bat.”可知,这首诗描绘了一个孤独的渔夫在雪中独钓的场景,与“Fishing in Snw”主题相符。故选B。
70.推理判断题。根据Pem 2中“It’s nt s deep, O Wang Lun, as yur lve fr me.”可知,李白通过桃花潭水的深度与汪伦对自己的情谊作对比,表达了对汪伦深厚情谊的感激之情。故选C。
71.词句猜测题。根据Pem 3中“Eyes raised, I see the mn s bright; Head bent, in hmesickness I’m drwned.”可知,李白抬头望月,低头陷入“hmesickness”,结合上下文及注释④(dying missing极度思念),可推断“hmesickness”意为“思乡”。故选A。
72.推理判断题。根据Pem 4中“Yu will enjy a grander sight, If yu climb t a greater height.”可知,王之涣认为站得更高才能看到更壮丽的景色,与选项D“站得越高,看得越远”意思一致。故选D。
73.Because he thught his wife was t lazy. 74.She suggested they shuld change rles fr a day./She wuld d the field wrk and the farmer wuld d the husewrk. 75.He learned t respect her and never said bad wrds t her again.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个农民总是对妻子不好,认为妻子懒惰,妻子提议互换角色一天,农民发现家务比想象中难,最后农民感到后悔并学会尊重妻子的故事。
73.根据第一段“He thught his wife was t lazy.”可知,农民总是对他妻子不好是因为他认为他妻子太懒惰。故填Because he thught his wife was t lazy.
74.根据第一段“She asked him if they culd change rles fr a day. She wuld d the field wrk and he wuld d the husewrk.”可知,农民妻子的建议是他们互换角色一天,妻子做田间工作,农民做家务。故填She suggested they shuld change rles fr a day./She wuld d the field wrk and the farmer wuld d the husewrk.
75.根据最后一段“He learned t respect her and never said bad wrds t her again.”可知,最后农民学会了尊重妻子,再也不对她说坏话了。故填He learned t respect her and never said bad wrds t her again.
76.(r)emained
【详解】句意:蒂娜在聚会上保持沉默,因为她不想引起注意。remain“保持不变”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(r)emained。
77.(w)rth
【详解】句意:这张邮票很旧,但很值得保存。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,空处应填wrth“值得”,be wrth ding“值得做某事”。故填(w)rth。
78.(e)xcept
【详解】句意:村里的学生晚上没做多少事情,除了读一些书以外。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,except意为“除了”,为介词。故填(e)xcept。
79.(w)isely
【详解】句意:了解你的优势,明智地利用它们,一人就可当万人。此处修饰动词use用副词wisely“明智地”。故填(w)isely。
80.(s)uggested
【详解】句意:人们建议每个学生手头都有一本英语词典。suggest“建议”,固定句型“It is suggested that从句”表示“人们建议……”。故填(s)uggested。
81.[例文]
Ways t keep active
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t be here t share sme f my ideas n hw t keep active.
First, it’s imprtant fr us t learn hw t relax and relieve stress. Methds like listening t music and taking a ht shwer can be helpful. Secnd, we must develp gd sleeping habits. Getting a gd night’s sleep gives us energy t deal with all kinds f tasks during the day. Third, take an active part in physical exercise. Studies shw that physical exercise can nt nly build up ur bdy, but als make us feel happy. Cnsider utdr activities such as walking, jgging, cycling and ther activities that yu enjy. Lastly, dn’t keep silent abut yur prblems. Find smene yu trust t talk t and yu’ll certainly feel better.
I hpe yu’ll find these tips helpful and be happy every day!
【详解】【总体分析】
题材:本文是一篇讲稿。
时态:一般现在时。
提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容,可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。
【写作步骤】
第一步,表明写作意图,我很高兴分享一些关于如何保持活跃的想法。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,介绍保持活跃的方法。
第三步,书写结语,我希望这些小贴士有用,并且每天都快乐。
【亮点词汇】
nt nly…but als… 不但……而且……
such as 例如
【高分句型】
Getting a gd night’s sleep gives us energy t deal with all kinds f tasks during the day. (动名词作主语)
Studies shw that physical exercise can nt nly build up ur bdy, but als make us feel happy.(that引导的宾语从句)
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