广东省惠州市博罗县九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省惠州市博罗县九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共11页。
说明：
1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where did Tny g?
A. B. C.
2. Hw did Tny g t Sydney?
A. B. C.
3. Why did they g t Ayers Rck?
A. B. C.
4. What time did they meet?
A. B. C.
5. What has Tny thught abut since the trip?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What des the man like best?
A. Tmates. B. Crn. C. Ptates.
7. Wh is the girl waiting fr?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Her grandfather.
8. What des the man think f the new Indian mvie Maharaja?
A. Great. B. Bad. C. Bring.
9. What clur des the man like?
A. Brwn. B. Blue. C. Black.
10. Why is Tmmy s angry?
A. Because the girl cheered fr him.
B. Because the girl said smething bad.
C. Because the girl said nthing.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11. What are the advantages f e-bks accrding t the girl?
A. Smaller with a big memry. B. Smaller and lighter. C. Bigger
12. What des the girl think f paper bks?
A. She likes them. B. She desn’t like them.
C She will sell her paper bks.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a museum. C. On a high-speed train.
14. When was Virginia Wlf brn?
A. In the 1890s. B. In the 1880s. C. In the 1980s.
15. What was the bk T the Lighthuse abut?
A. A man and a wman. B. Sme bys and girls. C. A family.
C. 听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. What des GOAT stand fr?
A. Greatest f At Times. B. Greatest f All Time. C. Greatest f Every Time
17. When and where did he wn his Olympic gld medal?
A. In 2016 in Brazil. B. In 2021 in Japan C. In 2016 in China.
18. Hw lng has he held the wrld’s number ne ranking(排名)?
A.Fr ver 700 weeks. B. Fr ver 500 weeks. C. Fr ver 600 weeks.
19. Hw did he gt the nickname “Dragn”?
A. Because f his pwerful playing style.
B. Because f his medals and prizes
C. Because f his skills.
20. What can we learn frm Ma Lng?
A. T have a strng bdy.
B. T have a strng heart and will.
C. T give up when yu think yu can’t.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于三星堆博物馆和三星堆博物馆旗舰店的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Myrn: Mrning, Mum! ___1___
Mum: Tmrrw afternn.
Myrn: ___2___
Mum: Fr three days. Yu need t lk after yurself when I’m nt at hme. Dn’t play t much with yur smart phne, yur eyes are already shrt-sighted.
Myrn: ___3___ I have grwn up.
Mum: It’s nt easy. ___4___
Myrn: OK, I’ll remember what yu said. I wn’t eat t much take-ut fd.
Mum: Dn’t always get yur dad angry, he’s t busy at wrk these days.
Myrn: ___5___
A. OK, I prmise t lk after him fr yu.
B. Dn’t wrry, Mum.
C. Hw lng will yu be away frm hme?
D. When are yu leaving fr Ls Angeles?
E. Remember t eat healthy fd.
F. Why are leaving fr Lndn?
二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Liam is a junir high schl student. A cuple f mnths ag, Liam ____6____ t start a special jurney. His friend Ze had tld him abut a small village withut electricity, which had ____7____ unusual cnnectin t nature, and he was curius t cmpare it with his wn busy city life.
As Liam prepared his bag, he felt excited. As sn as he arrived, he ____8____ by the calm feeling that std ut as the general spirit f the place.
The villagers ____9____ welcmed Liam. They shared their traditins ____10____ they tk pride in with Liam. S, He was suppsed ____11____ memries, and indeed, he did. One afternn, the villagers shwed Liam hw t cllect a special amunt f wild berries that nly grew during the hliday seasn. ____12____ wnderful experience!
Liam realized this was much ____13____ than his usual lifestyle. ____14____ he thught abut his trip, he was grateful fr hw varied vacatin experiences culd be all ver the wrld. He prmised ____15____ t explre mre, keeping the spirit f adventure alive each year.
6. A. decidedB. is decidingC. decide
7. A. aB. theC. an
8. A. is tuchedB. was tuchingC. was tuched
9. A. warmB. warmlyC. warmth
10. A. whatB. whichC. wh
11. A. t makeB. makingC. make
12. A. HwB. What aC. Hw a
13. A. differentB. mre differentC. the mst different
14. A. WhenB. WhereC. If
15. A. himselfB. hisC. he
三、完形填空。(共10分)
I used t traveled by air when I was a by. My parents wrked and ____16____ in Suth America and I ften flew there frm Eurpe during the hlidays. Every time, an air-hstess wuld ____17____ care f me and I always had a pleasant jurney. I’ve gtten used t travelling by air, but there was ne flight that I wuld never frget.
On that day, after ____18____, ur plane was flying lw ver the city and slwly reaching ____19____. All f a sudden, the plane made a sharp turn and flew back t the airprt. While we were ____20____ t land, an air-hstess came t us and tld us t stay calm and get ff the plane as ____21____ as it landed. Yu can imagine hw wrried and curius we all were! We had n idea what exactly happened. All the passengers were s nervus that they culd hardly breathe (呼吸).
Later, we learned that there was a very ____22____ persn n bard. The plice had been tld that a bmb (炸弹) had been put n the plane. After ____23____, the plane was searched frm tp t bttm. ____24____, nthing was fund. Five hurs later, we were _____25_____ t take ff again and cntinue ur jurney.
16. A. perfrmedB. livedC. studiedD. traveled
17. A. takeB. makeC. putD. have
18. A. taking nB. taking inC. taking verD. taking ff
19. A. heightB. depthC. lengthD. weight
20. A. waitingB. askingC. lkingD. making
21. A. slwlyB. snC. snerD. lately
22. A. sickB. harmlessC. helplessD. dangerus
23. A. landingB. parkingC. sufferingD. falling
24. A. SadlyB. LuckilyC. AngrilyD. Strangely
25. A. necessaryB. imprtantC. ableD. impssible
四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
26. Why des the writer advise us t learn t make “aiban”?
A. Because it’s mainly eaten n every festival.
B. Because it’s easy t make.
C. Because it’s ppular in Hakka area.
D. Because it’s the traditinal fd in nrthern China.
27. Hw many things shuld yu prepare accrding t the text?
A Seven.B. Tw.C. Five.D. Fur.
28. We need t bil the wrmwd leaves fr abut ________.
A. 10 minutesB. 15 minutesC. 25 minutesD. 10 secnds
29. Which f the fllwing is the crrect steps f making the snack?
①Beat them and then mix with the glutinus rice flur, water and sugar.
②Wash the wrmwd leaves and bil them.
③Divide the dugh int small balls and wrap it up with the red bean filling.
④Steam the aiban in a steamer.
A. ②→①→③→④B. ②→①→④→③
C. ①→②→③→④D. ①→③→④→②
30. What kind f text is the passage?
A. A cking guide.B. A science reprt.C. A prduct intrductin.D. A restaurant menu.
B
Have yu ever nticed that smetimes, after a cld winter, the weather starts t get warmer, but things in yur hme start t be wet? This is hui nan tian, r lasting humid (湿热的) weather.
Hui nan tian is a special weather cnditin in suthern China. It nrmally appears in spring when the temperature begins t rise and the humidity quickly increases. Befre it arrives, there are usually a few cld days, with a temperature belw 12℃. As the cld air ges away, warmer air quickly cmes and the temperature rises, creating a lt f water vapr (蒸气). Small water drps can be seen n windws and walls. Fr example, if the temperature is belw 12℃ frm March 7th t 9th but suddenly rises n March 10th, hui nan tian will appear n March 10th.
During hui nan tian, the humid weather makes it easy fr bacteria (细菌) t grw. Fd ges bad easily and clthes stay wet. It can als make peple feel tired and sick. Catching a cld is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. Althugh the weather trubles peple a lt, fr nature, it can be helpful. Thanks t the humid weather, plants can grw better with enugh water and warmer air.
T cut dwn n the truble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that peple in the suth shuld clse their windws in the mrning and evening. At the same time, they shuld use an air cnditiner t take away water frm the air. It’s als useful t put newspapers n the flr, n tables, and at the dr t take in water and wet air.
31. Where are we mst likely t meet hui nan tian?
A. The east f China.B. The suth f China.
C. The west f China.D. The nrth f China.
32. Which f the fllwing is true abut hui nan tian accrding t the passage?
A. It always appears in summer.
B. There is heavy rain every day.
C. There are usually a few cld days befre it.
D. It is a special weather cnditin in the nrth.
33. In which f the fllwing cnditins is hui nan tian mst likely t appear n the 10th?
A. B.
C. D.
34. Which wrd has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “prevalent”?
A. Strange.B. Cmmn.C. Easy.D. Difficult.
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Humid WeatherB. The Warm Air Rises
C. The Grwth f PlantsD. The Weather Changes
C
配对阅读。左栏是5名学生对一些现象的推测，右栏是某百科全书的解释。请为每 位学生选择合适的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确的形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅使用一次，有两词为多余选项。
The United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) put the Spring Festival n the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) ___41___ 4th December, 2024.
It’s ___42___ fr every Chinese, because it means that the wrld recgnizes ___43___ special this festival is. The Spring Festival has been ___44___ by Chinese fr a lng time. It’s a time when peple get tgether ___45___ with their families, waiting the start f a hpeful new year. There are many pets abut the Spring Festival in ___46___ histry. Let’s see an example.
Nw that the Spring Festival is n the UNESCO list, it helps t keep the traditins f the Spring Festival alive ___48___ helps peple frm different cuntries ___49___ and respect Chinese culture. It will remind everyne that ur traditins are imprtant fr ____50____ the wrld a better place.
六、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Have yu nticed that there are mre and mre parks in cities these days? Frm “pcket parks” between cmmunities t frest parks in the uter cities lcal gvernments have been making effrts t make China’s cities greener.
Huizhu, knwn as a turist city, has always been famus fr its clear water and green muntains. Up t 2024, Huizhu has at least 200 different kinds f parks. Peple can take a walk in nature and get clser t wildlife. In 2025, each cunty and district (县区) in Huizhu will build at least ne muntain park r wilderness park.
The parks are nt nly great places t breathe the fresh air, but als places t make peple’s lives clrful and acquire new knwledge at the same time. Fr example, the Huizhu Btanical Garden welcmes peple t have a picnic r have an educatinal research trip there.
Besides meeting peple’s needs, parks can als be gd fr the envirnment. Take Beijing’s Central Green Frest Park as an example. The park has been carbn-neutral (碳中和的) fr 4 years. The park als fully reuses rainwater and generates green energy.
As cities in China becme greener, the cncept f “park cities” is becming a reality. They meet peple’s needs fr a better living experience and are a peple-centered idea that takes the frm f an imprved natural envirnment in all fields.
51. Wh played a rle in making Chinese cities greener?
_______________________________________________
52. Hw many parks are there in Huizhu in 2024?
_______________________________________________
53. What can peple d in Huizhu Btanical Garden?
_______________________________________________
54. Hw lng has Beijing’s Central Green Frest Park been carbn-neutral?
_______________________________________________
55. What is becming a reality as cities in China becme greener accrding t the text?
_______________________________________________
56. 书面表达。
近年来，“公园20分钟效应”被很多人所认同：游客在公园停留短短20分钟后，情绪状态和生活满意度会显著提升。假设你叫李明，你的外国朋友Tm来信表达了想邀请你去你家周边公园体验一下公园20分钟效应的意愿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封回信介绍你的看法。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。信件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in 20-Minute Park Effect. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hanging ut with yu at the park!
Yurs,
Sanxingdui Museum
Opening hurs are frm 8:30 am t 21 pm.
Famus fr the big brnze figure(铜像), the brnze 22 and the glden cane(手杖) frm Shang Dynasty.
Shuld nt break the 23 r yu’ll be punished.
Sanxingdui Flagship Stre
First pened n 24 13th, 2021.
Custmers think the brnze figure is very 25 , s the stre creates many prducts with the figure.
Green Rice Ball, knwn as “aiban” (艾粄) in suthern China, is a traditinal Chinese sweet snack. It’s mainly eaten n the Qingming Festival. It’s ppular fd in Hakka area, s as lcal peple, let’s learn t make “aiban”.
Materials we need:
wrmwd leaves (艾叶) glutinus rice flur (糯米粉), sugar, water, red beans filling.
Making prcedure
Wrmwd is a herb that is gd fr ur health. It can help us stay strng and ut f sickness. And the glutinus rice flur gives us energy, which is imprtant fr grwing teenagers like us. Why nt g and make “aiban” nw?
___36___ Vincent knws sme grups f peple tday still live by hunting （捕猎）and they are usually men. S he thinks wmen hunters might be fund thusands f years ag.
___37___ We humans use electricity t light ur wrld. Maggie thinks that there are animals in the deep sea that light up using special ability.
___38___ Karl is very interested in the rcks weighing 700 punds that mve acrss the desert（沙漠）in the Natinal Park. He thinks it must be the earth mvement that pushes the stnes.
___39___ Our bdy is pretty gd at repairing itself, Charlie is sure that sme animals can grw back the whle bdy parts after lsing them in sme situatins.
___40___ Bella reads a bk abut a dangerus place where sme ships and planes strangely disappear ver its waters. She thinks there might be sme frce under the sea.
A. Scientists have fund that a kind f shark has thusands f very small light rgans（组织）in its bdy that give ut blue light t help hunt ther animals.
B. Arund 2,000 years ag, ancient peple in Maya had built stne palaces and ther buildings full f peple. They had gd water t drink by using stnes t make water clean.
C. Researchers have fund this part f sea has n special ability t cause danger. Any accidents that happened in this place have been explained by bad weather and peple’s mistakes.
D. Researchers discvered tw kinds f sea animals whse heads smetimes just fall ff and later the heads keep mving arund and eating. They have their ther parts back again sn.
E. In the Andes Muntains in Suth America, scientists fund a burial（埋葬的）place. Several ancient wmen had been buried with stne tls fr hunting and dealing with animals’ meat and skins.
F. Tw scientists fund that a strm drpped a lt f snw which turned t be a small lake when temperature went up. The tp part f water frze（结冰）and later brke int ice pieces, pushing the stnes with the frce f wind.
G. Researchers fund many ancient animals in Africa that wre cllars（颈圈）and were ld when they died 2,000 years ag. That means humans were prbably taking care f them as pets.
spring hw during we and celebrate
what n make happy imprtant understand
元日
宋·王安石
爆竹声中一岁除，
春风送暖入屠苏,
千门万户曈曈日，
总把新桃换旧符。
YUAN DAY
Wang Anshi
Amid the din f crackers ges the departing year;
The winds f ___47___ bring warmth t help the wine mature.
T every hme the sun imparts its brighter rays;
Old peachwd charms, renewed, against evil shall insure.