广东省佛山市顺德区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省佛山市顺德区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共8页，51小题（从31小题开始），满分90分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
This year, my mm and I went t the US t visit my aunt. During the first week, my aunt shwed us ____1____ the neighbrhd and tld us where t buy fd, pst letters and have haircuts. I am quite ____2____ at remembering directins, s the secnd week I started walking the dg alne. One day, my aunt wanted t ck chicken curry fr dinner and asked me ____3____ sme chicken.
I was nervus abut ding the shpping by ____4____, but I decided t give it a g. At the supermarket, I always tried t save mney while ____5____ the shpping, s the bag that said “Special” immediately caught my eye. On the bag there were tw wrds “chicken frame”. I knew the wrd “chicken”, ____6____ I didn’t knw the wrd “frame”. “Anyway, this must be chicken,” I said t myself. ____7____, I picked up the bag, paid fr it and ran the way back t my aunt’s huse.
When I handed the bag t my aunt, there was ____8____ strange lk n her face. “What’s up, Aunt?” I asked. She answered, “Helen, this is a chicken frame, s there is nt much meat. Inside the bag are actually chicken bnes.” I felt ____9____ srry that I didn’t wanted t return it t the supermarket at nce. My aunt said, “It desn’t matter. We ____10____ have chicken curry tnight, but we can have chicken sup. And we dn’t have t return r waste it.”
1 A. intB. atC. arund
2. A. gdB. betterC. best
3. A. bughtB. buyingC. t buy
4. A. meB. myselfC. mine
5. A. dB. didC. was ding
6. A. butB. andC. r
7. A. HappyB. HappilyC. Happiness
8. A. aB. anC. the
9. A. suchB. sC. very
10. A. mustn’tB. shuldn’tC. can’t
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A mther’s lve is ne f the mst pwerful feelings in nature. We can nt nly find it in humans but als in many animals. Fr example, mther bears are knwn t ____11____ their babies well. If they feel their babies are in danger, they can fight anything, even humans, t ____12____ their babies.
Abut twenty years ag, a hmeless ____13____ in Argentina became famus fr saving a human baby. On a cld night, a man heard the sund f a baby ____14____ when he was walking dwn the street. He fllwed the ____15____ and fund a newbrn baby lying next t a dg, the dg was keeping the baby ____16____ with its bdy. Later peple learned that the baby’s mther left him. Thanks t the dg, the baby lived and was taken t the ____17____ in time.
An animal’s natural ability t care fr its yung is very strng. Many animal mthers will put their wn lives in danger t prtect their ____18____. These stries are ften mving. Fr example, during Australia’s wildfires, a firefighter fund a mther kala ____19____ n her baby t prtect it frm the smke and fire.
_____20_____, nt all stries have happy endings. In America, peple fund that nine baby pssums (负鼠) stayed inside their mther’s pcket safely n the rad. But it was sad that their mther died, killed by a car.
A mther’s lve is ne f the strngest pwers in nature, with n end r edge.
11. A. lk frB. lk intC. lk atD. lk after
12. A. feedB. prtectC. raiseD. hide
13. A. manB. wmanC. dgD. bear
14. A. cryingB. laughingC. talkingD. shuting
15. A. lightB. smellC. mapD. sund
16. A. warmB. calmC. quietD. asleep
17. A. schlB. hspitalC. streD. park
18. A. friendsB. areasC. babiesD. hmes
19. A. sittingB. standingC. walkingD. lying
20. A. LuckilyB. HweverC. SuddenlyD. Usually
三、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，每题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Sprts in Ancient China
Peple in ancient China wrked fr a lng time each day. T relax, they invented many games. Sme f them had a lng histry. Here are three kinds f the ancient sprts games.
21. What is mst prbably a picture f Chuiwan
A. B. C. D.
22. What was the main purpse f ftball in ancient China?
A. T train sldiers in the army.B. T keep children active and healthy.
C. T fight against ther cuntries.D. T make kings and queens happy.
23. Hw did cuju players scre pints in the game?
A. By thrwing the ball int a net.B. By hitting the ball with a stick.
C. By using their hands and feet.D. By using their feet and heads.
24. Hw did ancient Chinese peple pssibly feel after Grand Archery?
A. Cnfident.B. Serius.C. Excited.D. Surprised.
25. Where can yu prbably read the text?
A. In a histry bk.B. In a science website.
C. In an art magazine.D. In a turist guide.
B
Mst artists have t wait many years fr their talents (天赋) t be seen. Sme, like Dutch painter Van Ggh, nly became famus after they died. But this is nt true fr Andres Valencia. The 11-year-ld by, frm Califrnia, has already made a lt f mney by selling his mdern paintings t art cllectrs. His fans even include sme famus Hllywd actrs.
Andres’ parents are art lvers and cllectrs. They started shwing Andres mdern paintings when he was just a little kid. The yung by sn began cpying famus artwrks. “When he was 4 r 5, my wife and I wuld watch him paint and d sketches (素描), and we were really surprised at what he wuld d,” his father, Lupe said.
At the age f six, he sld his waterclr paintings t family and friends fr $20 each. Bernie Chase, a family friend and wner f an art gallery in New Yrk City, recgnized Andres’ talent frm the start. He bught the yung by’s artwrk every time he visited and even paid $ 5,000 fr ne.
In 2022 Andres held his first art shw at Chase’s gallery. His 35 paintings sld fr $50,000 t $125,000 each. His wrks als became famus in the wrld. One artwrk sld fr $159.000 in Hng Kng, while anther fr $230,000 in Italy.
When Andres isn’t painting, he is a student with math hmewrk just like thers f his age. “My sn is an artist, but he is a kid first,” his mther, Elsa said, “He is a child, nt a celebrity (名人).”
26. What made Andres Valencia start painting?
A. His parents’ lve fr art.B. Watching Hllywd mvies.
C. A schl art cmpetitin.D. Lessns frm a great artist.
27. What des the underlined wrd “recgnized” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. MissedB. Nticed.C. Shwed.D. Frgt.
28. Hw much did Andres Valencia’s artwrk sell in Hng Kng?
A. $5,000.B. $125,000.C. $159,000.D. $230,000.
29. What can we learn frm Elsa’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Elsa desn’t want Andres t be an artist.
B. Elsa wants Andres t grw up like ther kids.
C. Elsa thinks Andres is t yung t be an artist.
D. Elsa desn’t want Andres t miss schl fr any reasn.
30. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Every Child Can Be an ArtistB. A Little Kid Surprised His Parents
C. The Way t Be a Famus ArtistD. A Child Takes Art Wrld by Strm
C
阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，请选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Jane. I am 23 years ld and I live in a small twn called Snw Owl. ____31____
The Twn
Snw Owl is in the nrth f the cuntry. It gt its name because there are many snw wls in the muntains and frests nearby. Althugh the name sunds a bit strange, the twn is actually beautiful and peaceful. A river cmes dwn frm the muntain and cuts the twn int tw parts. It yu visit my hmetwn, be careful f wlves, especially near the muntains. ____32____
The Peple
The peple in Snw Owl try t help each ther. ____33____ But there is a prblem. The twn is small, s everyne knws everything abut thers and it’s hard t keep secrets.
The Sights
Snw Owl desn’t have many places t visit. ____34____ It was built in the 1800s. Tw bridges cnnect dr e twn, and the suthern bridge is the ldest and the mst beautiful. There is als an ld theatre, sme cffee shps and restaurants fr yung peple. ____35____
I hpe yu can visit my hmetwn ne day!
A. They are very kind and helpful.
B. These places give them mre chices fr fun.
C. They ften cme ut at night t lk fr fd.
D. Let me tell yu smething abut my lvely hmetwn.
E. Hwever, there is a big library in the center f the twn.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Last Tuesday mrning my parents went t wrk as usual. I stayed at hme ____36____ my little brthers B and Seven. Everything was fine until B suddenly shuted that Seven was chking (噎住).
I was afraid fr a mment but quickly remembered I ____37____ a first-aid vide. nt lng ag. The vide was abut helping smene wh is chking. I decided t have a ____38____. I made Seven lean ver my arm and hit his back between his shulder blades (肩胛骨). I was very ____39____ at that time. Hwever, I was trying t keep calm, because B was ____40____ I called 120 and kept helping Seven while speaking t the peratr. The peratr said I was ding the right thing, ____41____ I kept ding it. ____42____, Seven cughed up a piece f apple and culd breathe (呼吸) again.
When the hspital wrkers arrived, ____43____ tk Seven t the hspital fr a full check by the dctr. The dctr said he was fine and ____44____ me that my quick actins saved him. He als said I was ____45____ than mst peple.
I felt prud and happy because what I learned helped save my brther
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上；要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Li Ziqi, ne f China’s mst ppular Internet stars, surprised fans by returning t scial media n Nvember 12th. 2024. She is knwn fr shwing hw t make things the ld way. She made tw new vides. The first vide shws her changing a small shed (棚) int a pretty rm. In the secnd vide, she makes special drs using a very ld Chinese way f making things pretty called lacquerware (漆器艺术). This vide was watched many times and gt many likes.
Li Ziqi started making shrt vides in 2016. She shws beautiful cuntryside life and hw t ck traditinal fd. She als shws hw t make things like ink and clthes. In 2020, she brke a wrld recrd fr having the mst fllwers n a Chinese YuTube channel. She had 11.4 millin fllwers at that time. Even thugh Li hadn’t psted anything since Juily 14, 2021, her fans kept fllwing her. They still left many nice messages fr her. Her vides still gt shared and liked by lts f peple.
Her vides are wrld-famus because they shw the beauty f traditinal Chinese life and skills. Her fans all ver the wrld are s excited t see her cmeback. Her freign fans can’t wait t cme t China and knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
46. When did Li Ziqi return t scial media?
_________________________________________________________
47. What des Li Ziqi’s first new vide shw’
_________________________________________________________
48. Hw many fllwers did Li Ziqi have in 2020?
_________________________________________________________
49. Why are Li Ziqi’s vides wrld-famus?
_________________________________________________________
50. If a freign fan cmes t China, what ther Chinese traditinal arts will yu intrduce t him?
_________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达。
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 假设你叫李明，你外国笔友Ryan是一个中国迷。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，邀请他春节期间来中国游玩。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右；作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Ryan,
I knw that yu are a fan f Chinese culture. China is a cuntry with a lng histry and rich culture.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes,
Chuiwan
Chuiwan was ne f the ball games, in ancient China, which was very ppular in the Sng Dynasty. “Chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. It was like glf, where players hit a ball int hles. There were tw grups and each grup had 2 t 10 players, and they gt pints by hitting the ball int the hles three times with a stick.
Cuju
Cuju is knwn as the earliest frm f ftball, first played 2,000 years ag. The ball was made f leather utside and filled with rice bran (麸) inside. Cuju was mainly used in the army t train sldiers. It was like ftball tday, with teams f 12 r 16 players. Peple culdn’t use hands, but culd nly use their feet and heads t scre pints.
Archery
In the Western Zhu Dynasty, archery was very imprtant fr yung men. At the age f 15, they began learning shting. The mst famus match was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr. The players ften bwed befre the big match. And they always had a gd time eating and drinking tgether after it.
s see they nervus brave fr finally althugh try watch with tell