九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级上册-Units 7~8课件

这是一份九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级上册-Units 7~8课件，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识梳理，核心词汇，pollution，peaceful，fell，fallen，believing，believed，belief，disagree等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.pllute（v.）污染→ _________（n.）污染；污染物
2.envirnment（n.）环境→ ______________（adj.）自然环境的;有关环境的
envirnmental
3.peace（n.）和平→ _________（adj.）和平的
4.fall（v.）倒塌;跌倒;掉落→ ____（过去式）→ ______（过去分词）
5.believe（v.）相信；认为有可能→ _________（现在分词）→ _________（过去式/过去分词）→ ______（n.）相信;信心
6.agree（v.）同意;赞成；应允→ _________（反义词）不同意;持不同意见；有分歧→ ___________（n.）（意见或看法）一致;同意
7.pssible（adj.）可能存在或发生的；可能的→ ___________（反义词）不可能存在或发生的；不可能的
8.hliday（n.）假期；假日→ _________（pl.）→ _________（同义词）
9.shake（v.）摇动；抖动→ ________（现在分词）→ _______（过去式）→ ________（过去分词）
10.finally（adv.）最后；最终→ ______（adj.）最后的
11.salt（n.）食盐→ ______（adj.）含盐的;咸的
12.dig（v.）掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）→ ________（现在分词）→ _____（过去式/过去分词）
13.prepare（v.）使做好准备；把……准备好→ __________（现在分词）→ __________（过去式/过去分词）→ ____________（n.）准备;准备工作
14.sandwich（n.）夹心面包片；三明治→ ___________（pl.）
15.traditinal（adj.）传统的；惯例的→ _________（n.）传统
16.celebrate（v.）庆祝；庆贺→ ___________（过去式/过去分词）→ ___________（n.）庆典;庆祝活动
17.mix（v.）（使）混合；融合→ _______（第三人称单数）→ ________（现在分词）→ _______（过去式/过去分词）
18.factry（n.）工厂→ _________（pl.）
1. __________活到……2. _________________居住在地球上3. ____________参与；发挥作用4. _______________拯救地球5. _____________太空站；宇宙空间站6. ____________________多次；反复地7. _________________不同意某人（的观点）8. ____________许多；大量9. __________突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
live n the earth
play a part
save the earth
space statin
ver and ver again
disagree with sb.
10. _____________在将来11. ___________________________做一杯香蕉奶昔12. _________接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开13. ________切碎14. ____________把……倒进……15. _________把……放到……里面16. ________________还有一件事17. _________________忘记做某事18. ___________半杯
in the future
make a banana milk shake
ne mre thing
frget t d sth.
19. _________________爆米花机器20. ________________从……取出……21. ____________一片/张……22. ________________传统食物23. _____________用……把……盖上24. _______________把某物提供给某人25. ____________一个接一个26. ______________把……混合在一起27. ___________用……把……装满
ppcrn machine
a piece f...
traditinal fd
serve sth.t sb.
mix tgether...
1.What will the future ____ _____？未来会是什么样子的？
2.Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring，but rbts will never ____ _______.将来会有更少的人做这样的工作，因为它们很枯燥，但是机器人将永远不会感到厌倦。
3.Tday there are already rbts _________ in factries.现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。
4.Sme can help t build cars，and they d simple jbs _____ _____ _____ ______.一些机器人能帮助制造汽车，并且它们反复地干着简单的工作。
5.If buildings ____ ______ with pepleinside，these snake rbts can help _____ ____ peple under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌后还有人在里面，这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找建筑物下面的人。
6. ______ _______ bananas d we need?我们需要多少香蕉？
7. ______ _______ ygurt d we need?我们需要多少酸奶？
1.一般将来时（will）（讲解见P158）2.祈使句（讲解见P164）3.可数名词和不可数名词（讲解见P135、P136）4. hw much 与hw many引导的特殊疑问句
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
1.Mary _______ her head and said “N” t the restaurant ften _______ specials t students n weekends.3.I ______________ my father's birthday in a special way tmrrw.
will celebrate
4.—Where are yur classmates?—Oh，they _____________ trees utside.
are planting
5.The swimming pl __________ with clean water three days ag.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.（2024·青岛二模）In mst cuntries，peple usually eat ___________（traditin） fd n special 's ___________（danger） fr peple t use the mbile phne while crssing the street.3. ________（final），they made a banana milk shake rder t reduce the white _________（pllute），we shuld use reused bags instead f plastic nes when lives a _________（peace） and happy life with her family n the farm.
考点1 believe的用法
Hwever，sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple，it will be difficult t make them really think like a human.然而，一些科学家认为虽然我们可以让机器人像人一样行动，但让它们真的像人一样思考将会很难。（P53）（1）believe后接否定意义的宾语从句时，通常将否定转移到主句上。（2）在简略答语中，用“I believe s.”或“I dn'tbelieve s./I believe nt.”。（3）“It's believed that...”表示“人们相信……”。
①I believe my friend t be ________（excite） because he helped an elderly persn tday.②We shuld als stay with peple wh believe ___ ur success and actively supprt us.（盲填）③Believe it ____ nt，we prbably use between abut 300 and 380 kils f water every day.（盲填）④Cnfucius（孔子） believed _____ as lng as everyne is gd t their parents，they can als be gd t ther peple.（盲填）
考点2 agree的用法
Hwever，they agree it may take hundreds f years.然而，他们一致认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。（P53）
①They didn't agree ______ each ther.（盲填）②If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man's pem and his lks，she might agree ________（take） him as a husband.③All the students agree ____ the tpic f the schl day.（盲填）
考点3 prepare的用法
T g with the turkey，peple ften prepare ther things，such as gravy，crnbread，mashed ptates，and pumpkin r apple pie.为了配火鸡，人们通常会准备其他东西，例如肉汁、玉米面包、土豆泥、南瓜派或苹果派。（P61） prepare既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，其名词形式是preparatin。常见用法如下：
①On April 28，she arrived at the base camp and made _____________（prepare） fr the huge task.②On hlidays like Mther's Day，students shuld prepare presents ____ their mthers.（盲填）③I am preparing _____________（vlunteer） at a lcal fd bank.
preparatins
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
1.They _______ us with sme fish and vegetables greening f ur cities ___________ much mre than befre，but we are still nt pleased with this result.
3.—Why are yu still here?The mvie was ver fifteen minutes ag.—Oh，I _______________ my wallet.
am lking fr
4.Peple _________ a hle if they want t plant a f Greenland ___________ with lts f ice.
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.It's ___________（pssible） fr me t finish the task in such a shrt time. Wh can help me?2.There are fewer _________（factry） in ur city is less air _________（pllute） in ur hmetwn. The air is fresher and peple like living ften _______（mix） up sme hney and water t children in China like t eat ___________（sandwich） with meat in them.
6.—What d Chinese usually eat n the Dragn Bat Festival?—Of curse zngzi.It is ___________（traditin） fd fr Chinese n that day.
7.Nw there are __________（hundred） f shared bikes n the street and peple can ride them t any place they 71 percent f the earth is ________（cver） with water，we still dn't have enugh drinking mnth，my best friend agreed ______（g） with me t taste the delicius fd.
10.—What are yu ding，Mike?—Oh，I'm preparing ____ the final English exam.
11.Remember t cut ____ the vegetables int small pieces befre yu start children filled the bucket ______ water and then used it t water the plants.
Ⅰ.阅读理解（2025·济南中考）
Cnstructin（建筑） is ne f the biggest users f energy and ne f the biggest plluters. Accrding t AI Magazine，cnstructin is respnsible fr using 38% f wrld energy. The building part alne takes up almst 55% f final energy use and 33% f greenhuse gases. It's als well knwn that steel prduces t much material waste in building cnstructin. Because f this big challenge,the future f sustainable（可持续的） cnstructin may lie with AI.AI is able t study building efficiency （效率） perfrmance by gruping data t find the best chances fr sustainable material
usage. With a tl like AI,the future f sustainable cnstructin culd prgress much faster than in the past. Besides,AI helps architects wrk with new tls and sustainable materials t create ur better buildings and cities f the future. Fr example,cnstructin 3D printing guided by AI can ffer better chices fr building materials t save mney,and map ut hw cnstructin materials culd be recycled. In a prfessinal article,AI is praised as a tl fr sustainable cnstructin,“In recent years,AI has becme a prmising tl fr cnstructin. AI can examine a large number f data sets n weather cnditins and help t make full use f building systems fr energy efficiency,water prtectin and ther gals.”
AI can be used t speed up the future f sustainable cnstructin t set standards fr the industry,and make cnstructin mre efficient and affrdable. Like any ther cmputer,AI is a tl that is particularly gd at studying data sets,but fr the mment it still requires smart and ethical（有道德的） human beings t lead its wrk. All f that has t be dne with respect fr humans,s it's really up t us t make it wrk.#4
1.Hw is Paragraph 1 develped?( )
A.By listing numbers.B.By telling expressing feelings.D.By making cmparisns.
2.Hw can AI help architects?( )
A.Prduce sustainable steel.B.Draw maps f dream recyclable 3D printers.D.Chse sustainable materials.
3.Which best explains the underlined wrd“prmising” in Paragraph 3?( )
A.Facing challenges.B.Needing years t grw.D.Having a bright future.
4.What des the writer suggest in the last paragraph?( )
A.It's difficult t develp ' future depends n 's humans' duty t guide and AI shuld wrk tgether.
5.What is the text mainly abut?( )
A.AI recycles cnstructin may take the place f helps sustainable speeds sustainable develpment.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 The dumpling is ne f the mst traditinal fd in China. The peple in a family ften get tgether 1. _________（make） dumplings during the Chinese New Year's Eve. Yesterday I 2. ________（decide） t make this delicius fd fr my family. Because that 3. _____（be） my first time t make dumplings,rlling（擀） dumpling wrappers and 4. ________（make） the dumpling filling（馅） were difficult fr me.