2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units7-8课件
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这是一份2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units7-8课件,共54页。PPT课件主要包含了peaceful,factories,in peace ,salty ,Japanese,pollution,built,building,build up,belief等内容,欢迎下载使用。
名词1. envirnment(n.)环境→______________(adj.)自然环境的;生态环境的;有关环境的2. factry(n.)→_________(pl.)工厂3. peace(n.)和平→________ (adj.)和平的;安宁的★________ 和平地;安静地
envirnmental
4. Japan(n.)日本→________ (n.& adj.)日本人;日本人的5. salt(n.) 盐;食盐→_____ (adj.)含盐的;咸的6. traditin(n.)传统→____________ (adj.)传统的;惯例的
traditinal
动词7. pllute(v.)污染→_________ (n.)污染;污染物8. build(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)建筑;建造→________ (n.)建筑物★__________ 增进,加强
9. believe(v.)相信;认为有可能→________ (n.)相信;信仰,信念→_________ (adj.)可相信的;可信任的→____________ (adj.)难以置信的★____________ 信赖
unbelievable
10. agree(v.)同意;赞成;应允→_________ (n.)(意见或看法)一致;同意→_________ (反义词)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧★______________ 同意做某事★______________ 同意某人的观点★______________ 就某事达成一致
agree t d sth.
agree with sb.
agree n sth.
11. dig(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)→________ (现在分词)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)★____________ 挖一个洞12. celebrate(v.)庆祝;庆贺→__________ (过去式/过去分词)→__________ (现在分词)→__________ (n.)庆祝活动;庆典
celebrating
celebratin
13. prepare(v.)→__________ (过去式/过去分词)→__________ (现在分词)使做好准备;把……准备好→____________ (n.)准备 ★____________ 为……做准备★________________ 准备做某事14. serve(v.)→__________ (n.)接待;服务;提供 ★__________________________ 给某人提供某物
preparatin
prepare fr
prepare t d sth.
serve sth. t sb./serve sb. sth.
15. mix(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)→________ (现在分词)(使)混合;融合→________ (n.)混合;混合状态;混合物★________ 混合;混淆
形容词16. pssible(adj.)可能存在或发生的;可能的→__________ (adv.)可能;或许→__________ (n.)可能;可能性 →__________ (反义词)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的★__________________ 尽可能多地 17. prbable(adj.)→__________ (adv.) 很可能;大概18. final(adj.)→________(adv.)最后;最终
pssibility
as much as pssible
兼类词19. fall(v.)→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)→________ (现在分词)倒塌;跌倒;掉落(n.)秋天★____________ 绊倒★____________ 破裂;破碎★____________ 进入梦乡;睡着
fall asleep
20. shake(v.)→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)→________ (现在分词)摇动;抖动(n.)摇动;抖动★____________ 握手
shake hands
1. ____________ 参与;发挥作用2. ____________ 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌3. ____________ 寻找;寻求4. ____________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开5. ____________ 把……按顺序放
play a part
6. ____________ 用……充满/装满……7. ____________ 用……覆盖…… 8. ____________ 把……倒入……里9. ____________ 拯救地球
save the earth
10. ____________ 太空站;宇宙空间站11. ____________ 奶昔
space statin
milk shake
12. ____________ 远离13. _________________ 多次;反复地14. ___________ 一个接一个15. ____________ 许多;大量16. __________________ 是做某事的时候了17. ____________ 在未来18. ____________ 在地球上
hundreds f
ver and ver again
it's time t d sth.
in the future
n the earth
1. In the future, _________________ fresh water because there will be mre pllutin in the sea.在将来,因为海洋污染将会有更少的水。2. Kids ________________. ___________________ n cmputers.孩子们将不用去学校。他们将在家里的电脑上学习。
there will be less
wn't g t schl
They'll study at hme
3. ________________ the blender.把牛奶倒进搅拌机里面。4. ________________ add sme salt.不要忘了加一些盐。5. _____________________________? 我们需要多少西红柿呢?6. _____________________________? 我们需要多少糖?
Pur the milk int
Dn't frget t
Hw much sugar d we need
Hw many tmates d we need
7. There will be __________fr peple because mre rbts will d _______________ as peple. 人们将有更少的工作,因为更多的机器人将会做和人类一样的工作。8. In 50 years, peple will have_______________because there will be fewer things t d. 50年后,人们将会有更多的空闲时间,因为要做的事情将会更少。
the same jbs
mre free time
9. We can use less water and plant mre trees. Everyne shuld play a part in ________________.我们可以节约用水并且种植更多的树。每个人都应当为拯救地球贡献力量。10. I think _______________________ because peple will build mre buildings in the cuntry.我认为将会有更少的城市,因为人们将在村庄建造更多的建筑。11. Families see Thanksgiving as _____________________ and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.家家户户都把感恩节看作是团聚的时刻,通常用一顿丰盛的家庭大餐来庆祝。
saving the earth
there will be fewer cities
a time t get tgether
1.paper A. n.纸,纸张 B. n.文章 C. n.试卷①(2021 郑州一模)She threw the paper n the table, banged the dr and drpped herself n her bed._____②Alex was hlding his math paper in his hand as he pened the frnt dr. _____③He is writing a paper abut what he wants t be in the future. ____
2.plant A.v.种植,播种 B.n.植物 C.n.工厂①The new plant cmes n stream in March. _____②(2021 安顺)He planted a yung tree in a pt. _____③(2021 东营)These plants sell fr high prices. _____
3.part A. n.部分;一些;片断 B. n.参加;参与 C. n.地区;地方①Hw many children tk part in the research? _____②(2021 焦作二模)Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld. _____③Tday, mre than 170 cuntries are part f the Red Crss. _____
4.build A. v.增强;建筑,建造 B. v.创建 C. n.体格;身材①He’s f medium build with shrt hair. _____②The tensin(紧张) and excitement built gradually all day. _____③Their purpse is t build a fair sciety and a strng ecnmy. ____
5.fall A. v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落 B. n.秋季 C. n.瀑布 D. v.进入(某种状态)①I missed the chair and fell dwn yesterday. _____②The spray(水花) frm the falls is s dense that yu can hardly see.__③The leaves turn red in the fall. _____④(2021 黄冈)Listening t light music makes it easier fr me t fall asleep. _____
6.side A. n.一方(的意见、态度、立场)B. n.一边,一侧;一旁,侧面 C. n.方面①(2021 吉林)Parents helped us in all sides when we were veryyung. _____②(2021 深圳)Fr example, yu can lk int the sky and let the camera catch yur side face. _____③The tw sides agreed t wrk tgether. _____
7.shake A. v.摇动,(使)颤抖;抖(掉) B. n.摇动 C.v.(与某人)握手 D. n.混合饮料①Okay. That’s a hamburger, a large rder f French fries, and a chclate shake. _____②He shk his hands t warm them up. _____③(2021 自贡)He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very plite. _____④She gave the bx a shake t see if there was anything inside it. _____
8.cver A. v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖 B. n.封面 C. n.覆盖物;盖子①(2021 泰安)This will imprve data cllectin in the areas which are nt cvered by radar and satellites r in places where cmmunicatin systems have been cut. _____②I can’t make the cver f the tin fit n. _____③His pht is n the cver f Newsweek again. _____
Hwever, sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human.(P53)
believe sb./sth. 相信某人/某物
believe +that从句 相信/认为……
believe sb./sth. (t be) + adj. 相信/认为某人某物是……
It’s believed that… 人们相信……
如:I dn’t believe the by because he always tells lies.我不相信这个男孩,因为他总是说谎。I believed him t be an hnest man.我相信他是一个诚实的人。It’s believed that the cuple have left the cuntry.人们相信那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。【常见搭配】believe in信任;相信Believe it r nt.信不信由你。Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
1.The mst imprtant thing between friends is trust. We shuld always believe _____ each ther.(盲填)believe yur be2.I believe her________ a gd teacher. She is always patient and friendly t her students.3.(2021 黄冈)—We’ll have the P.E. test next week. I feel a little nervus.—Relax! Believe in _________and practice always _________that where there is a will, there is a way.
in t be yurself believes
Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years.(P53)
agree with sb.同意某人的观点
agree t sth.同意对方提出的建议、安排、计划等
agree t d sth. 同意做某事
agree n 对……取得一致的意见
agree + that从句 同意……
如:D yu agree with him?你同意他(的话)吗?He agreed t ffer me this pprtunity.他同意给我这次机会。I agree t/with this plan.我同意这个计划。Bth sides agreed n these terms.双方就这些条款达成了共识。She agreed that she wuld clean the rm.她同意她将打扫房间。
1.—D yu agree __________my plan?—Yes, it is wnderful.(盲填)2.We culdn’t agree ______when t meet.(盲填)3.They all agreed ______Nancy abut putting up a tent near the river.(盲填)4.As an English teacher, I agree______ teachers shuld treat students with great lve as well as raise their interest in English.(盲填)5.Mst f my classmates agree________ (g) t the rbt shw next Sunday.
t/with n with that t g
Turn n the blender.(P57)打开搅拌机。
实义动词,“转向;翻”如turn right/left
系动词,“变的”后可接表示颜色的词
如:Yu shuld turn right at the first crssing.你应该在第一个十字路口右转。The leaves are turning yellw.叶子正在变黄。Nw, it’s yur turn t read the text.现在轮到你读课文了。
【拓展】 turn 的相关短语:turn arund 转身;翻转 turn back 返回turn in 上交 turn ut 结果是by turns 轮流地 take turns 轮流,依次turn n/ff/up/dwn 打开/关上/调大(音量);出现/调小(音量);拒绝
1.(2021 黄冈)我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。We shuld learn hw t ___________thers’ invitatin shuld turn _____the light when ging ut. (盲填)3.(2021 扬州改编)He said that he wuld pass the exam and this turned ______t be true. (盲填)4.—D yu mind if I turn ______the TV a bit?—Yu’d better nt. I’m busy with my hmewrk nw.(盲填)5.The weather has_________ (turn) ht, s yu dn’t need t wear the cat.
turn dwnff ut upturned
Next, put the beef, carrts and ptates int a pt and add sme water.
add 作动词,意为“增加;添加”。常见的用法有:
add… t… 把……加到……中去
add…up 把……加起来
如:If yu add tw and five, yu have seven.二加五得七。Please add a nte t the pster.请在海报上加个说明。All these figures add up t 5,050.所有这些数字加起来总和为 5 050。
1.Please add a teaspn f sugar _______the milk.(盲填)2.(2021 山西)When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her byfriend and mygrandma cheerfully _______(add) anther seat t the rund table.3.如果汤里多放一些盐,尝起来会更美味。If mre salt______________ the sup, it will taste better.
t addedis added t
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.(P61)
fill… with… 用……装满……
be filled with=be full f 充满;装满
如:Fill the glass with water.往杯子里注满水。 (强调动作)The glass is filled with water.= The glass is full f water.杯子里装满了水。 (强调状态)
1.Mingming’s saving pt (存钱罐) is filled ________cins and bills.(盲填)fill full2.(2021 金华改编)The wrld is ______f amazing nature, buildings, technlgy and my glass with water, I want t drink a lt.
with full fill
When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.
n. 覆盖物;盖子;封面/皮
(遮/覆)盖;掩蔽cver A with B 用B遮盖Abe cvered with… 被……覆盖
如:The cver f the bk is very beautiful.这本书的封面很漂亮。Let’s cver the machine with the clth.让我们用这块布把这台机器盖住。The muntain is cvered with snw all the year rund.这座山终年被积雪覆盖。The BBC will cver all the majr games f the turnament.英国广播公司将报道这次锦标赛的所有重要赛事。
1.It’s dangerus t ride a bike t schl, because the street is cvered _______ice and snw.(盲填)2.(2021 铜仁)But during spring and summer, the surface f Mars _______ (cver) by strng many magazines have clrful _________(cver) t attract peple’s attentin.
withis cvered cvers
It’s time (fr sb.) t d sth.=It’s time fr sth.意为“到(某人)做某事的时间了”It’s time fr ging ut fr a walk.= It’s time t g ut fr a walk.到出去散步的时间了。It’s+the+序数词+time+that 从句,表示“是某人第几次做某事”It’s the first time that he has been t the Shalin Temple.这是他第一次去少林寺。
It’s time t enjy the rice ndles.(P63)
1.It’ s time_______ the weather reprt. Turn n the TV, please.(盲填)2.Mther’s Day is cming and_______ is time t shw ur thanks t ur mthers.(盲填)3.It’s time fr _______(prtect) the envirnment. It’s ur duty and it needs all f us t make a cntributin.
fr itprtecting
一、盲填1.(2021 临沂改编)Everyne knws nw that plastic pllutin is a huge prblem fr _______envirnment.2.(2021 柳州改编)—Can I help yu, sir?—Yes. I am lking_______ a cat.3.—Dn’t crss the rad when the traffic lights are red next time!—Srry, matter what we meet in ur life, we shuld be filled ______hpe, passin and curage.5.(2021 贵港改编)—What happened t Rbert?—He fell ________frm the tree and hurt his left leg.
the fr wn’t with dwn
二、语篇填空 What will the schl life be like in 30 years? Last week, abut 600 teenagers gathered tgether t talk abut the future changed by technlgy. They all 1. ________(believe) that the schl life will be quite different.All the participants (参与者) are teenagers brn 2. ________ the Internet age.
They believe the schl life will be 3.________(ttal) changed. Mst believe that technlgy will play 4. ________ part in learning. Sme think that teachers will have interchangeable micrchips (微晶片). With it, ne persn can teach all 5. ________ (subject). When it cmes t 6. ________ t learn, they think students will have quite different curses frm what they are taught nw. With time ging by, ur 7.________(peace) life will be changed greatly, s will the way t learn.
Students think the micrchips implanted(植入)in their heads will help 8. ________(they) learn better.Actually, we can't spend tday fr the 9. ________(tw) time. Future is 10. ________(fill) with new changes. N ne knws what the future will be like.
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