2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units9-10课件

这是一份2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units9-10课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了videos，hung，caught，invited，invitation，refuse，receive，printer，advice，suggest等内容，欢迎下载使用。
名词1. vide(n.)→________ (pl.)录像带；录像★_______________ 看录像
watch a vide
动词2. hang(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)悬挂；垂下3. catch(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)及时赶上；接住；抓住★____________ 赶上，追上★____________ 赶公交
catch up with
catch a bus
4. invite(v.)邀请→________ (过去式/过去分词)→____________ (n.)邀请；请柬★_________________邀请某人做某事★_________________ 邀请某人去某地5. accept(v.)接受→________ (反义词)拒绝→________ (同义词) 接受
invite sb. t d sth.
invite sb.t sp.
6. print(v.)打印；印刷→________ (n.)印刷工人；印刷业者；印刷商；打印机7. advise(v.)→________ (n.)→________ (同义词)劝告；建议★______________________建议某人(不要)做某事★______________ 给某人提建议
advise sb. (nt) t d sth.
give sb. advice　
8. slve(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)→________ (现在分词)解决；解答→________(n.)解决方案；解决办法★____________________________ 解决问题
slve a prblem/slve prblems
形容词9. sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的→________ (adv.)悲哀地；忧愁地→________ (n.)悲伤；悲痛10. angry(adj.)发怒的；生气的→________ (adv.)发怒地；生气地→________ (n.)怒气；怒火★____________________ 对(某人)生气★____________________ 因(某事)发怒/生气
be angry with (sb.)
be angry at/abut (sth.)
11. careful(adj.)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的→_________ (adj.)粗心的；不小心的→_________ (adv.)小心地
兼类词12. travel(v.& n．)→_________________ (过去式/过去分词)→_________________ (现在分词)旅行；游历→_________________ (n.) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客★_________________ 出国旅行★_____________________ 环游世界★_____________ 独自旅行
traveled/travelled　　
traveling/travelling　
traveler/traveller 　
travel abrad
travel arund the wrld
travel alne
13. rganize(v.)→_________ (过去式/过去分词)→___________ (现在分词)组织；筹备→___________ (n.)组织的活动；机构；团体★_____________________组织聚会游戏14. nrmal(adj.)正常的；一般的→_________ (adj.)不正常的→_________ (adv.)通常；正常情况下
rganize the party game
1. ____________ 为……做准备2. ________________去看医生3. ____________ 闲逛；常去某处4. ____________ 照料；照顾5. ____________ 拒绝6. ____________ 去旅行
prepare fr　
g t the/a dctr　
take a trip 　　
7. ____________ (帮助……) 分担工作；解决难题8. _______________ 盼望；期待9. ____________ 接到(某人的)信、电话等10. ______________ 保守秘密11. ______________ 开会12. ____________ 回复某人
lk frward t　　　
hear frm 　　
have a meeting　　
reply t sb.　　
13. _________________ 开心做某事14. _________________ 接受邀请 15. ______________需要做某事16. ______________参加
be glad t d sth.　
accept an invitatin 　　
need t d sth. 　　
take part in 　　
17. ____________ 其他时间；别的时间18. ____________ 炸土豆片；炸薯条19. _____________________前天20. _____________________后天21. ____________ ……的开幕式
anther time　
ptat chips　
the day befre yesterday 　　
the day after tmrrw　
the pening f　　
22. ____________ 分成两半23. ____________ 截止目前24. ____________ 在……的结尾 25. ______________在日历上
at the end f　
n the calendar　
1. —________________________n Saturday afternn? 星期六中午你能来我的聚会吗？—_______________．/Srry, I must study fr a math test. 当然，我很愿意。/抱歉，我必须为数学考试做准备。2. —Shuld we ask peple t bring fd？我们应该让人带食物吗？—If we ask peple t bring fd, they'll just bring ptat chips and chclate.如果我们让人们带食物，他们只会带薯片和巧克力。
Can yu cme t my party　　　
Sure, I'd lve t
3. N, they're nt free. _________________________________. 不，他们没时间。他们可能不得不见他们的朋友。4. ___________________ , yu'll have a great time.如果你去聚会，你将会玩得很开心。5. If I g t the mvies, I ________________________．如果我去电影院，我将不能完成我的家庭作业。
They might have t meet their friends　
If yu g t the party
wn't finish my hmewrk　
6. I'd lve t cme, but ________________. I have an exam n Mnday s I must prepare fr it.我很想来，但我恐怕不能。我星期一有场考试，因此我必须为考试做准备。7. I _____________ invite yu t the pening f ur new library at N.9 High Schl. 我想要邀请你们参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开馆仪式。
I'm afraid I can't
wuld like t　
8. Students these days ften have _______________. Smetimes they have prblems with their schlwrk, and smetimes with their friends. 现在的学生经常有很多烦恼，有时与他们的功课有关，有时是与朋友之间的问题。 9. _________________________， they shuldn't keep them t themselves. 如果人们有问题，他们不应该将问题压在心底。
a lt f wrries
If peple have prblems
10. It is best nt t run away frm ur prblems. We shuld always___________ them. 我们最好不要逃避问题。我们应该总是尽力去解决问题。11. I will always____________ share my prblems in the future.在未来，我会一直记得分享我的困难。
1.catch A.v.抓住;接住;染疾 B.v.引起,激发(兴趣、想象、注意等)C.v.及时赶上 D.v.领会①(2021 郑州外国语二模) I have t leave hme at 6∶40 s I can catch a bus at 7 ’clck.______②(2021 江西)Did yu catch the persn? ______③Lucy whistled sharply t catch the ther girl’s attentin. ______④Srry, I didn’t catch what yu said. ______
2.travel A. v.& n.旅行;游历 B. v.快速行进 C. v.传播①Hw fast their new car travels! ______②Please encurage mre peple t travel t Tibet. ______③This virus als travels thrugh the air like the flu. ______
3.experience A.n.经验;经历 B.v.经历①(2021 青海)Visiting Luvre withut bking a trip t France can be an amazing experience. ______②(2021 重庆 B卷) It is especially useful fr the ld and thse wh may experience sudden medical events. ______
Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.(P66)
until 意为“直到……”,作介词时,后接时间名词,在句中作时间状语;作连词时,后接从句,引导时间状语从句。
表示动作一直持续到所说时间为止，主句的动词必须是延续性动词
nt…until…知道……才……主句动词为延续性动词、非延续性动词均可
如:The little girl stayed until her mther came.那个小女孩一直等到她妈妈来。The child didn’t g t bed until his father came back.直到父亲回来,那个孩子才睡觉。
1.(2021 吉林)Ann didn’t knw anything abut the news ________ Mrs.Brwn tld her.(盲填)2.(2021 潍坊)昨天经过讨论, 我们才知道如何解决这个问题。(nt…until…)
untilWe didn’t knw hw t slve the prblem until the discussin yesterday.
accept “接受”。表示主观上接受receive “收到”。强调客观收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受如:She received a gift, but she didn’t accept it.她收到了一件礼物,但是她并没有接受它。
Accepting.(P67)接受。
accept receive1.Since yu are in truble, why nt ________ ur ffer f help?2.Nearly tw-thirds f dgs are lucky enugh t_______ a gift frm their masters fr their birthday.
accept receive
Prepare things we need fr the game.(P69)
prepare t d sth. 准备做某事
prepare sth. (fr sb./sth.) 为某人/某事准备某物
prepare fr sth. 为……而准备
如:The family are preparing t mve t Sanya.这家人准备搬到三亚去。I have t prepare fr an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。Please prepare sme fd.请准备一些食物。
1.—Hi, Laura. Can yu help t prepare_______ my birthday party next week?—Srry, Clark. I’m afraid nt.(盲填)2.Behind any successful event lay mnths f ________(prepare).3.I will g shpping this afternn. I’m preparing________ (have) a picnic with my friends.
fr preparatin t have
hear frm 意为“收到……的来信”,后接代词宾格。相当于 receive a letter frm sb.hear f 意为“听说;听到”,指偶然听说,后接人/物hear abut 指听说详细情况,比 hear f 内容具体一些,有时两者可换用,意义相同
I lk frward t hearing frm yu all.(P69)
如:I hear frm him twice a mnth.我一个月收到他两封信。I’ve never heard f anyne ding that.我从没有听过任何人那样做。Did yu hear abut her jb in that city?你听说她在那座城市的工作了吗?
1.I had waited fr several weeks withut hearing _______ Sam, s I emailed him again.(盲填)2.(2021 自贡改编)—Have yu heard ______ the news abut Yuan Lngping?—Yes. It’s reprted that he passed away at the age f 91 yesterday. (盲填)3.I happened t hear _______ his plans n vacatin.(盲填)
frm fabut
I wuld like t invite yu t the pening f ur new library at N.9 High Schl.(P71)
invite v.邀请
invite sb. t +某地/活动 邀请某人到某地或参加活动
invite sb. fr a meal/drink 邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯
invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事
如:Whm have yu invited t yur huse fr yur birthday party?你请了谁到家里参加你的生日聚会?They’ve invited us t stay fr the weekend.他们已邀请我们留下来过周末。He invited my family fr a meal yesterday.昨天他邀请我们全家吃饭。
1.(2021 吉林)Mr.White invited me _______(climb) the hill with him last weekend.2.(2021 洛阳二模)The king f a nearby cuntry ________(invite)Yan t have a great dinner with Sunday, I invited Jack ______my birthday party, but he didn’t cme because he was sick. (盲填)
t climb invited t
answer 作名词,意为“答案;答复”,常和介词 t 搭配,即 the answer t… “……的答案”作动词,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,常与 questin, telephne, bell 等连用reply 作名词,意为“……的答复;回答”,常与介词 t 搭配作动词,较正式,多指经过考虑而作出答复;常见用法:reply t +名词/代词;reply + that从句
Please reply in writing t this invitatin by Friday, December 20th.(P71)
如:Can yu answer my questins?你能回答我的问题吗?Wh knws the answer t the questin?谁知道这个问题的答案?He replied that he disagreed.他答复说他不同意。
answer reply1.(2021 天水)Lk! The students __________ the questins carefully.2.(2021 潍坊)Aunt Betsey listened t him carefully and _______ , “I dn’t believe a wrd yu say.”
are answering replied
Can yu give me sme advice please? (P75)
advice 为不可数名词,意为“劝告,建议”。
a piece f advice 一条建议
give sb. advice (n/abut…) 给某人（关于……的）建议
ask sb. fr advice 向某人征求建议
take/fllw ne’s advice 采纳某人的建议
【拓展】advice 的动词形式为 advise,常见搭配:advise ding sth.建议做某事advise sb.(nt)t d sth.建议某人(不要)做某事如:He advised ging t the park by bus.他建议乘公共汽车去公园。My friend advises me t watch cmedies t relax myself.我的朋友建议我看喜剧来放松自己。
1.If yu have truble in getting alng with yur friends, yu can ask yur parents ____ advice.(盲填)2.(2021 重庆 B卷)Wuld yu like t be a gd leader? Here’s sme_____ (advice)fr mther advises ________(bk)tw tickets nline in advance if we want t travel in Hangzhu fr the summer teacher ften advises me _______(call)her when I have any truble.
fr advice bking t call
Students ften frget that their parents have mre experience, and are always there t help them.(P77)
可数名词 ,意为“经历”
不可数名词，意为“经验”experience f/in ……的经验
如:Please tell us abut yur experiences in Africa.请告诉我们你在非洲的经历。Have yu had any experience in teaching English?你有过教英语的经验吗?Our cuntry has experienced great changes in the last 20 years.在过去的 20 年里,我们国家经历了巨大变化。
1.Yu can ask yur uncle fr help. He has rich experience_______ slving this kind f prblem.(盲填)2.Studying fr a degree was ne f the best______________ (experience) f my can ask fr advice frm ur parents when we are in truble. After all, parents have ___________(experience) many things and can give us sme useful advice.
in/f experiencesexperienced
一、盲填1.(2021 青海改编)—Paul is badly hurt n the playgrund. Let’s help him up.—Dn’t mve him _________yu knw sme first-aid knwledge.2.(2021 温州改编)At the meeting, the managers kept arguing abut the prblem _______ they reached an agreement.3.(2021 贵港改编)—What is Tm ding?—He is preparing _______the English speech in the hall.4.(2021 安顺改编)Talking t yur parents abut yur prblems is like cutting it ____ half.5.(2021 金华改编)Bb tld his parents that he culd lk _______ himself even when he was hme alne.
unlessuntil frin after
二、语篇填空Lng time ag, there lived a 3­year­ld writer—me. I dreamed f becming 1. ________ writer when I was very yung. When I wrte a wrd, I knew exactly what it said. Then I went t schl and learned t write 2. ________ they called “real letters”. My writing was the prettiest in my class. It was like smething that was 3. ________(print).
I spent almst all my spare time 4.________(read) different bks in the library. I even brrwed bks frm my classmates and friends. With enugh 5. ______________(prepare), I became a writer. I wrte every wrd 6. __________(careful) because I knew many peple wuld read my bks. 7. ________(mistake) were nt std. Then my first bk came 8. _______ and then mre and mre bks were published. I plan t publish my 9. ________(ten) bk in the future.
Even thugh writing is smetimes hard, it's what I lve t d. N matter what yu will face in the prcess f realizing yur dreams, dn't give up and prepare well fr 10. ________(they). Yur dreams will cme true at last.