山东烟台市牟平区2025_2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测初一英语（扫描版，含答案）

这是一份山东烟台市牟平区2025_2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测初一英语（扫描版，含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了答题前，务必用0，非选择题必须用0，5分，满分10分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 基础知识运用 （共四节，满分40分）
第一节 语音测试（共10小题，每小题2个空，每空0.5分，满分10分）
A. 根据汉语提示写出英语单词并根据所学读音规则写出其对应的音标。（5分）
1. 沙滩 n. ______ ______ 2. 时钟 n. ______ ______
3. 页面/页 n. ______ ______ 4. 认为/以为 v. ______ ______
5. 天空 n. ______ ______
B. 根据音标提示写出对应的英语单词并写出其汉语意思。（5分）。
6. /kʌp/ ______ ______ 7. /greɪd/ ______ ______
8. /nʌk/ ______ ______ 9. /tʃes/ ______ ______
10. /dʒɒb/ ______ ______
第二节 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和所给的提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
11. The ______ (裤子) are brwn and lk very nice.
12. She ften makes sme careless ______ (错误) in exams.
13. There are many ______ (绵羊) n the farm.
14. What kind f ______ (music) instruments can yu play?
15. ______ (地理) is my favrite subject.
16. She ______ (发现) new plants in the garden every week.
17. We put up imprtant ______ (通知) n the ther blackbard.
18. Mary is gd at ______ (用颜料画) pictures.
19. The tp f the muntain is a wnderful place t enjy the ______ (风景).
20. Peter likes PE very much, because it's __________ (excite)
第三节 词类与句子成分基础知识辨析（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）
A. 写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词类（词性）。
21. Our English teacher is really kind t us.
① ② ③ ④ ⑥
22. She always teaches English with a warm smile.
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
B. 写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。
23. Our English teacher is really kind t us.
① ② ③
24. She always teaches English with a warm smile .
① ② ③
25. After class, she ften shares sme interesting English stries with us.
① ② ③ ④
第四节 英汉句子互译（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
26. 汤姆不喜欢数学，因为对他来说数学很无聊。
___________________________________________
27. 我们的教室又大又干净。
___________________________________________
28. 今天我有历史和生物课。
___________________________________________
29. 我会弹钢琴，但是弹得不太好。
___________________________________________
30. Maths is very useful in ur life, and I want t be a scientist in the future.
___________________________________________
第二部分 阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Sunshine Htel! Here are sme simple rules t make yur stay nice.
31. What time culd yu check ut f the htel?
A. At 10:00 am.B. At 12:00 pm.C. At 1:00 pm.D. At 2:00 pm.
32. What d we knw abut the buffet breakfast?
A. Guests dn't need t pay fr it.
B. It starts at 6:00 am every day.
C. Guests need t g t the secnd flr fr it.
D. Guests need t pay $28 fr it fr each persn.
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut staying at the htel?
A. Guests must pay fr the parking.B. A guest can bring three dgs.
C. Visitrs must leave by 10:00 pm.D. Guests can ck in their rms.
B
Jrdan isn't excited abut his new schl. The classrms are big. He desn't knw anyne and feels ut f place. He eats lunch by himself and watches ther kids laughing tgether in grups.
One day, a by named Max sits next t him. "Yu're new, right?" he asks. Jrdan nds.
"D yu want t play sccer with us after schl?" Max asks. Jrdan is shy but says yes. Playing sccer is fun. Sn, Jrdan becmes friends with Max and Max's friend David. He starts t eat lunch with them. They als help Jrdan with his hmewrk.
A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jrdan t his birthday party. At the party, Jrdan meets mre classmates and even (甚至) wins a game. Everyne cheers fr (为……欢呼) him.
Jrdan still thinks abut his ld friends smetimes, but he isn't lnely (孤独的) here. He has made mre friends and the schl feels smaller nw.
34. Why is Jrdan nt excited abut the new schl?
A. The classrms are small.B. The schl is far frm hme.
C. He desn't knw anyne there.D. He likes eating lunch at hme.
35. What des Max invite Jrdan t d?
A. Max invites Jrdan t g t his birthday party.
B. Max invites Jrdan t eat dinner with him and David.
C. Max invites Jrdan t watch ther kids play games.
D. Max invites Jrdan t play basketball with him after schl.
36. What d we knw abut the peple at the party?
A. They are very friendly.B. They are gd at games.
C. They are Jrdan's ld friends.D. They help Jrdan with his hmewrk.
37. What lessn des this stry teach?
A. Birthday parties are imprtant.
B. Old friends are the best friends.
C. Smetimes it's better t be by yurself.
D. Friends make new places mre fun.
C
Lk Up and Think Big
Girls, what d yu want t d when yu grw up? Maybe yu wuld say, "I want t be a teacher, an actress(女演员) r a painter." But peple may be surprised if yu say "astrnauts(航天员)". Can girls be astrnauts, t? Sure, they can!
T give yung girls a gd example(树立榜样), the Eurpean Space Agency (ESA) wrks with Barbie. They make tw new Barbie dlls. These dlls are like Samantha Cristfretti. She is the first Italian wman t g t space. She stayed in space fr 200 days, frm Nvember 2014 t June 2015.
There are nt many wmen astrnauts in the wrld. Nw, nly 15 percent f active astrnauts(现役航天员)are wmen.
The Cristfretti Barbie is part f the Barbie Dream Gap Prject. This prject started in 2018. It wants t encurage(鼓励)mre girls t d science jbs. Cristfretti hpes girls can fllw their dreams with her help. After all, anything bys can d, ______. Dn't yu think s?
38. Mst peple think jbs abut ______ are nt fr girls.
A. artB. scienceC. actingD. teaching
39. ESA and Barbie wrk tgether t ______.
A. make mre beautiful dllsB. give girls a gd example
C. make mre mneyD. build new space statins
40. Which is the best t fill in the blank?
A. girls can d it tB. girls can d it better
C. girls can't d itD. girls dn't like t d it
第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Is AI Gd r Nt?
Nw many peple use AI tls. Sme think AI is very 41 , but thers think it's a little risky(有风险的). Is AI gd fr us? Let's hear what tw students think.
Yes!
I think AI is great! It's 42 in many ways—like helping us with hmewrk and playing with rbts. If I have a questin and my parents dn't 43 the answer, I can ask AI. It nt nly tells me the answer but als teaches me hw t d it step by step. This is a gd way t 44 ! AI can als help us 45 pictures, rganize things, and make ur lives mre fun.
— Rbert
N!
AI can answer many questins, but it 46 tells lies. It's hard t tell what's true and what's 47 . Sme AI wrks are made by mixing ther peple's creatins—that's nt gd. Als, students may use AI t cpy hmewrk. If they keep ding this, they'll be lazy t 48 n their wn(独自地). Thinking fr yurself is 49 , because yur brain is like a muscle(肌肉). Using yur brain a lt helps it get 50 !
—Lily
41.A. bringB. helpfulC. badD. hpeless
42.A. usefulB. favriteC. newD. dangerus
43.A. knwB. likeC. sayD. hear
44.A. playB. learnC. sleepD. run
45.A. findB. drawC. writeD. buy
46.A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. hardly
47.A. wrngB. gdC. easyD. fun
48.A. drawB. thinkC. cpyD. talk
49.A. easyB. imprtantC. hardD. happy
50.A. strngB. weakC. slwD. small
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My schl has 51 large sprts field, and I lve playing there during break time. I ften try t make 52 (friend) with classmates wh like sprts t. We share useful infrmatin abut hw t play basketball better r which running shes are cmfrtable.
On weekends, I usually spend tw hurs 53 (play) ping - png with 54 (I) dad. He always tells me that it's imprtant 55 (keep) trying even if (即使) yu fail.
My hbby is different 56 my best friend's. He 57 (enjy) cllecting stamps, but I am gd at 58 (take) phts f sprts mments. I ften take pictures f my classmates playing ftball r jumping rpe. These fun 59 (activity) make me happy and 60 (help) me recrd the beautiful parts f schl life.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分15分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面的短文，然后完成后边的问题。
The Trch (火把)Festival
Smetimes, my parents and I travel t Yunnan during summer hlidays. We lve celebrating the Trch Festival with the lcal (当地的)Yi peple (彝族人民 there.
The Trch Festival falls n the 24th f the sixth lunar mnth every year. It is a traditinal festival in suthwestern China, and it is very imprtant t the Yi peple.
On the day f the festival, the lcal peple put trches in frnt f their huses. They say these trches can help them drive away bad luck. A big bnfire is als lit up in the center f the twn.
When night cmes, lcal peple get tgether arund the bnfire. They ften invite visitrs t jin their celebratin. Peple sing and dance happily arund the bnfire, and lcal peple play their traditinal musical instruments.
The celebratin carries n all night. The fires burn, the music gets luder and firewrks light up the sky. Everyne always has great fun at the Trch Festival.
61. Which festival des the writer smetimes celebrate with the lcal Yi peple?
62. When des the Trch Festival fall every year?
63. Why d the lcal Yi peple put trches in frnt f their huses?
64. What d peple d arund the bnfire when night cmes n the day f the festival?
65. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(把划线句子翻译成汉语).
第二节 写作(满分 10 分)
美国中学生汤姆即将作为交换生来你们学校学习，出发前他特别希望能收到一封来自你们介绍学校的英文信，这样可以提前了解学校环境，校园活动和学习生活等，以便能更快地适应新生活。
请你给汤姆写一封英文信，重点介绍你的学校（比如：学校里有图书馆，图书馆在教学楼的后边，我们放学后可以在那里读喜欢的书等等）。同时分享你最喜欢的学科及原因，让他感受到你的热情，也为你们未来的相处打下基础。
要求：
1.语言通顺，语法正确，内容丰富，条理清晰。
2.字数 60 字左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。
Dear Tm,
I am glad t hear that yu will cme t ur schl as an exchange student(交换生). I am writing t intrduce ur schl t yu as yu asked.
I can't wait t shw yu arund when yu arrive.
Yurs,
Peter
试卷答案
第一部分 基础知识运用
第一节 语音测试
1. 沙滩 n. / sænd be t /（0.5分） 2. 时钟 n. / kl k/（0.5分）
3. 页面/页 n. / pe d /（0.5分） 4. 认为/以为 v. /k n s d r/（0.5分）
5. 天空 n. / ska /（0.5分）
6. /k p/ cup 杯子（0.5分） 7. /gre d/ grade 年级（0.5分）
8. /ha t/ height 高度（0.5分） 9. /t es/ chess 国际象棋（0.5分）
10. / d b/ jb 工作（0.5分）
第二节 词汇运用
11. trusers（1分） 12. mistakes（1分） 13. sheep（1分） 14. musical（1分） 15. Gegraphy（1分）
16. discvers（1分） 17. ntices（1分） 18. painting（1分） 19. scenery（1分） 20. exciting（1分）
第三节 词类与句子成分基础知识辨析
21. ①名词 ②形容词 ③副词 ④副词 ⑤介词（各0.5分，共2.5分）
22. ①副词 ②动词 ③名词 ④冠词 ⑤形容词（各0.5分，共2.5分）
23. ①主语 ②谓语 ③宾语（各0.5分，共1.5分）
24. ①谓语 ②宾语 ③状语（各0.5分，共1.5分）
25. ①状语 ②谓语 ③定语 ④宾语（各0.5分，共2分）
第四节 英汉句子互译
26. Tm desn't like math because math is bring fr him.(2分)
27. Our classrm is big and clean.(2分)
28. I have histry and bilgy tday.(2分)
29. I can play the pian, but nt very well.(2分)
30. 数学在我们的生活中非常有用，我将来想成为一名科学家。（2分）
第二部分 阅读理解
31. A（1.5分） 32. C（1.5分） 33. C（1.5分） 34. C（1.5分） 35. B（1.5分）
36. A（1.5分） 37. D（1.5分） 38. B（1.5分） 39. B（1.5分） 40. A（1.5分）
第三部分 语言知识应用
第一节 完形填空
41. B（1分） 42. A（1分） 43. A（1分） 44. B（1分） 45. B（1分）
46. C（1分） 47. A（1分） 48. C（1分） 49. B（1分） 50. A（1分）
第二节 语法填空
51. a（1分） 52. friends（1分） 53. playing（1分） 54. my（1分） 55. t keep（1分）
56. frm（1分） 57. enjys（1分） 58. taking（1分） 59. activities（1分） 60. help（1分）
第四部分 书面表达
第一节 阅读表达
61. The Trch Festival.(1分)
62. On the 24th f the sixth lunar mnth every year.(1分)
63. Because they say these trches can help them drive away bad luck.(1分)
64. Peple sing and dance happily arund the bnfire, and lcal peple play their traditinal musical instruments.(1分)
65. 庆祝活动持续一整夜。火焰燃烧，音乐声越来越大，烟花照亮了天空。（1分）
第二节 写作
Dear Tm,
I am glad t hear that yu will cme t ur schl as an exchange student. I am writing t intrduce ur schl t yu as yu asked.
Our schl has a big library behind the teaching building. We can read ur favrite bks there after schl. I like English best because it's interesting and useful. I can talk with many friends frm ther cuntries.
I can't wait t shw yu arund when yu arrive.
Yurs,
Peter （10分，根据内容、语言、结构等综合评分）Check - in: After 2:00 pm (every day)
Check - ut: Befre 11:00 am (every day)
Breakfast
Buffet breakfast(自助早餐)
Time: Frm 7:00 t 10:00 am
Cst: 25eachpersn
Place: The restaurant n the secnd flr
In - rm breakfast
Time: Frm 6:00 t 11:00 am
Cst: 28 each persn
Pets:
Guests(宾客) can bring dgs under 50 kg(n mre than[不超过] tw dgs per rm) fr $55 each night. Service dgs(服务犬)are always welcme t stay fr free.
Visitrs:
Guests may have visitrs after registering(登记) at the Frnt Office. Visitrs have t leave by 10:00 pm.
Parking:
Car parking is free fr htel guests.