


八年级英语上学期期末押题卷01(广东省卷专用)(解析版)-A4
展开 这是一份八年级英语上学期期末押题卷01(广东省卷专用)(解析版)-A4,共19页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语押题卷
本试卷共12页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.What did Tm d t help his mther?
A.B.C.
【答案】B
【原文】略
2.Hw did Gina feel after hearing the news?
A.B.C.
【答案】A
【原文】Gina was upset after hearing the news abut Tm.
3.Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】It is cludy tday, but the radi says it will be snwy tmrrw.
4.Which animal des Sally like best?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】Tm likes hrses best, but his sister Sally’s favrite animal is pandas.
5.When is Peter’s birthday?
A.B.C.
【答案】B
【原文】Lily’s birthday is n June 19, but Peter’s is eleven days earlier than hers.
听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6.What des Mlly like?
A.Actin mvies.B.Talk shws.C.Sprts shves.
【答案】B
【详解】M: I think actin mvies are exciting. What abut yu, Mlly?
W: I dn’t like them. They’re t nisy. I like talk shws.
7.Hw was the weather during Amy’s trip?
A.Snwy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Amy, did yu have a gd time in yur last trip?
W: N, it was terrible. The weather was t bad. It rained very heavily all the time.
8.Hw ften des the man g swimming?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I saw yu in the swimming pl last Sunday.
W: Really? I g swimming every Sunday afternn. That’s my favrite utdr activity.
9.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Brther and sister.B.Mther and sn.C.Teacher and student.
【答案】C
【原文】M: May I cme in, Mr. Li?
W: Yes, but please dn’t be late fr schl again.
10.Wh has the mst flwers?
A.Ann.B.Tm.C.Kate.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Tm has mre flwers than Kate.
M: But Tm has fewer flwers than Ann.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.Where did Jhn visit last Sunday?
A.La She Teahuse.B.The Great Wall.C.Tian’anmen Square.
12.Hw lng did he stay there?
A.Fr three hurs.B.Fr half an hur.C.Fr tw hurs.
【答案】11.A 12.C
【原文】W: Hi, Jhn! Hw was yur weekend?
M: Well. It was great, thanks. I went t La She Teahuse n Sunday.
W: Really? I’d really like t g there! Did yu have a nice time?
M: Yes, it was amazing. We drank a lt f tea and watched a Beijing Opera.
W: Hw lng did yu stay there?
M: The actrs and actresses were excellent. We planned t stay there fr half an hur, but in fact we stayed fr tw hurs.
W: That sunds interesting! Lucky yu!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Why d thers ften laugh at Tm?
A.His prnunciatin is pr.
B.He ften uses the wrng wrds.
C.He ften frgets what he wants t say.
14.What’s hard fr Tm in English learning?
A.Listening and writing.B.Listening and speaking.C.Writing and speaking.
15.Which is the wman’s advice?
A.Reading English magazines.
B.Finding sme pen pals.
C.Jining their English club.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】W: Hell, English Study Center. This is Miss Yang speaking. Can I help yu?
M: Yes. This is Tm speaking. I have sme prblems in learning English.
W: Dn’t wrry. What are yur prblems?
M: I can’t understand what my teacher says when he speaks t fast. And I’m afraid t speak English because thers ften laugh at my pr prnunciatin.
W: Oh, yu have prblems in listening and speaking. I think yu need mre practice.
M: What shuld I d then?
W: Listening t music will help a lt. And yu can jin ur English club. We have many gd freign teachers. They can help yu.
M: OK, I will. Thank yu fr yur advice.
W: Yu’re welcme.
听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16.Jenny wants t cme t Beijing ________.
A.tmrrwB.next weekC.next mnth
17.Smetimes it is easy t ________.
A.catch a cldB.get a feverC.get a stmachache
18.Linda’s favurite festival is ________.
A.Mid-Autumn FestivalB.Spring FestivalC.Lantern Festival
19.Yu can taste many Chinese fds and knw mre abut Chinese ________.
A.placesB.cultureC.peple
20.The best time t cme t Beijing is ________.
A.autumnB.summerC.winter
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A
【原文】Dear Jenny,
I’m very happy that yu want t cme t Beijing next week.
Winter is the cldest seasn f the year. Smetimes it snws and it is easy t catch a cld. S winter is nt the best time t cme t Beijing. But luckily, yu can experience the Chinese Spring Festival. Spring Festival is my favurite festival. Yu can taste many Chinese fds and knw mre abut Chinese culture. I think the best seasn t cme t Beijing is autumn. It is neither t cld nr t ht. And yu can see beautiful scenery everywhere. I’m sure yu will have a wnderful time in Beijing.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Linda
听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则关于世界杯足球赛的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
【答案】21.Nvember 22.smallest 23.teams 24.42 25.enjyed
【原文】略
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ann: What d yu ften d in yur free time, Tm?
Tm: 26
Ann: Why d yu like reading them?
Tm: Because I can learn abut sprts. 27
Ann: I ften climb muntains.
Tm: 28
Ann: Yes, it is. What else d yu d?
Tm: I als like playing basketball.
Ann: 29
Tm: Why nt g t play basketball tgether this weekend?
Ann: 30
A.I play it nly nce a mnth.
B.What abut yu?
C.I ften read sprts magazines.
D.Climbing muntains is gd exercise.
E.It is a gd idea.
F.Really? I like playing basketball, t.
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.D 29.F 30.E
【导语】本文为Tm和Ann的对话,他们在谈论平时的课余活动,结果他们都喜欢打篮球,最后Tm邀请Ann周末一起去打篮球。
26.根据上一句“What d yu ften d in yur free time, Tm?”可知,Ann询问Tm平时空闲时间经常做什么。选项C“我经常看体育杂志。”符合语境。故选C。
27.根据下一句“I ften climb muntains.”可知,Ann说她经常去爬山,说明此处是Tm反过来询问Ann平时做什么。选项B“你呢?”符合语境。故选B。
28.根据下一句“Yes, it is.”可知,Ann表示赞同,说明此处应是Tm对于上文Ann谈到的爬山活动进行了评价。选项D“爬山是很好的运动。”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据下一句“Why nt g t play basketball tgether this weekend?”可知,Tm邀请Ann周末一起去打篮球,说明Ann也是会打篮球的。选项F“真的吗?我也喜欢打篮球啊。”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据上一句“Why nt g t play basketball tgether this weekend?”可知,Tm邀请Ann周末一起去打篮球,此处Ann应对此作出回应。选项E“这是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。
It was 7:00 in the mrning. My cusin Jenny wke me up. It was the summer vacatin, and she started talking abut the camping place. We went there every year.
After I gt ut f bed and gt 31 , I had breakfast with her. At the same time my dad was talking with 32 brther Paul abut ging t the muntains near the lake.
After talking abut it, we decided 33 t the muntains and we prepared (准备) water, fd, clthes, tents and 34 things.
We arrived there in the evening and then we began t have fun. My father and my uncle put up tents and my mther and my aunt cked dinner. My cusins and I played 35 interesting game and we als made a bnfire (篝火). All f us danced arund it. We 36 a lt f firewd (木柴) t keep the bnfire ging.
We just slept fr 37 hurs and gt up very early the next day. We went fishing by the lake after eating breakfast. The water was s cld, 38 the weather was fine. Tw hurs later, we wanted t climb the muntains. We prepared all the things we needed in the climbing.
There 39 lts f animals n the way up. We walked abut ne hur and gt t the tp. 40 there we culd see beautiful views (风景).
31.A.dressedB.dressesC.dressing
32.A.heB.hisC.him
33.A.gB.t gC.ging
34.A.thersB.the therC.ther
35.A.aB.theC.an
36.A.bringB.bringsC.brught
37.A.a littleB.a fewC.few
38.A.butB.andC.r
39.A.isB.areC.were
40.A.InB.OutC.Frm
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假和家人去山上露营的故事。
31.句意:我下了床,穿好衣服,和她一起吃早餐。
dressed动词过去式/过去分词;dresses动词三单;dressing动名词。get dressed“穿衣”,是固定短语,故选A。
32.句意:与此同时,我爸爸正在和他的弟弟保罗谈论去湖边的山上。
he他,主格;his他的,形容词性/名词性物主代词;him他,宾格。此处是指爸爸的弟弟,应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词brther。故选B。
33.句意:在讨论之后,我们决定去山上,我们准备了饮用水、食物、衣服、帐篷和其他东西。
g去,动词原形;t g动词不定式;ging动名词。decide t d sth.“决定做某事”,应用动词不定式,故选B。
34.句意:在讨论之后,我们决定去山上,我们准备了饮用水、食物、衣服、帐篷和其他东西。
thers其他人;the ther两者中的另一个;ther其他的,后常加名词复数。根据空后的things可知,应用ther。故选C。
35.句意:我和我的堂兄弟们玩了一个有趣的游戏,我们还生了篝火。
a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一个游戏,且interesting是以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选C。
36. 句意:我们带了很多柴火来让篝火继续燃烧。
bring带来,动词原形;brings动词三单;brught动词过去式。文章是以一般过去时行文的,动词用过去式。故选C。
37.句意:我们只睡了几个小时,第二天起得很早。
a little很少,修饰不可数名词;a few很少,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词。空后hurs是可数名词复数,且句子表示肯定含义,应用a few。故选B。
38.句意:水很冷,但天气很好。
but但是;and和;r或者,否则。前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故选A。
39. 句意:一路上有很多动物。
is是,be动词第三人称单数;are是,be动词复数;were是,are的过去式。主语animals是复数,句子是一般过去时,be动词用were。故选C。
40.句意:从那里我们可以看到美丽的景色。
In在……里面;Out外面;Frm从。根据“We walked abut ne hur and gt t the tp”可知,是指从山顶可以看到美丽的景色。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
Students these days ften have t many 41 and prblems. Smetimes they have prblems with their schlwrk, and smetimes with their friends. What can they d abut this? Laura remembers that she nce failed the English test and was 42 t tell her parents abut it. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked t her parents and they were really 43 . Her dad said he made careless 44 in the test befre. They helped her with English and asked her t be mre 45 in test. Nw she believes yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene.
Students shuld nt 46 yur prblems, but yu shuld try t slve them. If yu cannt talk t an 47 , yu can discuss yur prblems with yur parents. Students ften frget that their parents have mre 48 than them, and are always there t help them. In English, we say that 49 a prblem is like cutting it in half. S yu’re 50 t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it!
41.A.hmewrkB.wrriesC.questinsD.friends
42.A.excitedB.afraidC.relaxedD.bred
43.A.understandingB.amazingC.interestingD.surprising
44.A.reasnsB.discussinsC.mistakesD.guests
45.A.utgingB.traditinalC.carefulD.creative
46.A.wait frB.laugh atC.take care fD.run away frm
47.A.agentB.engineerC.friendD.expert
48.A.talentsB.mneyC.experienceD.reasns
49.A.meetingB.sharingC.acceptingD.refusing
50.A.halfwayB.luckyC.enjyableD.educatinal
【答案】
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.D 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们在遇到问题时该怎样处理。并通过讲述“劳拉”一次考试失败不敢告诉父母的例子,告诉我们遇到问题要学会与人分享,与人交流,一起来解决问题。
41.句意:现在的学生经常有太多的担忧和问题。
hmewrk作业;wrries担忧;questins问题;friends朋友。根据“prblems”可知此处应该是并列关系,应是担忧和问题。故选B。
42.句意:劳拉记得有一次她英语考试不及格,不敢告诉父母这件事。
excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的;relaxed放松的;bred无聊的。根据“Laura remembers that she nce failed the English test”可知是不敢告诉父母,应该是害怕的。be afraid t d sth“害怕做某事”。故选B。
43.句意:最后,她和父母谈了谈,他们真的很理解。
understanding理解的;amazing令人惊异的;interesting有趣的;surprising令人惊讶的。由“Her dad said he made careless ... in the test befre.”可知,她爸爸说他之前考试中犯了粗心的错误,可推断他父母是善解人意的。故选A。
44.句意:她爸爸说他之前考试中犯了粗心的错误。
reasns原因;discussins讨论;mistakes错误;guests客人。根据“made careless ...”可知考查make mistakes“犯错误”。故选C。
45.句意:他们帮助她学习英语,并要求她在考试中更加仔细。
utging外向的;traditinal传统的;careful仔细的,小心的;creative有创意的。根据句意可知他们帮助她学习英语,并要求她在考试中更加仔细。故选C。
46.句意:学生们不应该逃避你的问题,而应该努力去解决它们。
wait fr等待;laugh at嘲笑;take care f照顾;run away frm逃避。根据“but yu shuld try t slve them”可知遇到问题应该努力去解决它们,所以此处应是不逃避。故选D。
47.句意:如果你不能和专家交谈,你可以和你的父母讨论你的问题。
agent代理人;engineer工程师;friend朋友;expert专家。根据“an”可知此处应填以元音音素开头的单词,联系上下文可推断填专家。故选D。
48.句意:学生们经常忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验,并且总是在那里帮助他们。
talents人才;mney金钱;experience经验;reasns原因。根据“They helped her with English”和“always there t help them.”可知父母帮助她学习英语,总是在那里帮助他们。所以推断出父母是有经验的。故选C。
49.句意:在英语中,我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。
meeting会议;sharing分享;accepting接受;refusing拒绝。根据“…a prblem is like cutting it in half”可知是分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。故选B。
50.句意:所以只要和别人谈谈,你就解决了问题的一半!
halfway一半;lucky幸运的;enjyable令人愉快的;educatinal教育的。根据“t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it!”可知只要和别人谈谈,你就解决了问题的一半,推断出应是考查be halfway t ding sth.“做某事做到一半”故选A。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Family traditins are special habits r custms that yur family have. Fr example, in the family f Bill Gates, his parents keep the traditin f reading with children. And what's the traditin in yur family?
Nick, 15, England
On every family member's birthday, we give him r her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mther's birthday. And I knew that she wanted t see a film. S I bught a ticket withut telling her first. This made her really happy.
Jack, 15, Cuba
Every weekend, my parents and I g t my grandparents' hme. My grandparents ck many delicius fds. I meet all my cusins. We talk abut interesting things at schl. Smetimes my parents als jin us t play games.
Yu Xin, 14, China
During every summer r winter hliday, we have a family trip acrss the cuntry. I'm always the ne wh chses where t g. We have visited Qingda, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjy the trips.
51.The family f Bill Gates keeps the traditin f________ with children.
A.playingB.readingC.singingD.traveling
52.________ bught a film ticket fr his mther.
A.BillB.JackC.NickD.Yu Xin
53.Smetimes Jack's parents ________ when the family get tgether.
A.ck fd
B.talk abut interesting things
C.meet cusins
D.play games with the children
54.Yu Xin has visited sme places EXCEPT ________.
A.XiamenB.HangzhuC.BeijingD.Qingda
55.The three children are talking abut their ________.
A.schl lifeB.birthday partiesC.hliday plansD.family traditins
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述家庭传统是家庭特有的习惯或风俗。文章介绍了英国的尼克、古巴的杰克和中国的于欣的家庭传统。
51.细节理解题。根据短文“in the family f Bill Gates, his parents keep the traditin f reading with children”的描述可知,比尔盖茨的家庭传统是和孩子们一起读书。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据Nick, 15, England的描述“S I bught a ticket withut telling her first. This made her really happy.”可知,尼克为妈妈买了一张电影票。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据Jack , 15 Cuba的描述“My grandparents ck many delicius fds . I meet all my cusins . We talk abut interesting things at schl . Smetimes ,my parents als jin us t play games”可知,家庭聚会的时候,有时父母和孩子一起玩游戏。故选D
54.细节理解题。根据Yu xin , 14 , China的描述 “We have visited Qingda , Xiamen and Beijing”可知,于欣没有参观过杭州。故选B。
55.主旨大意题。根据短文“what's the traditin in yur family?”以及英国的尼克、古巴的杰克和中国的于欣的介绍可知,这三个孩子是在谈论他们的家庭传统。故选D。
【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第5小题,这里是主旨大意题,通读整篇短文可知,这里主要讲述了三个孩子是在谈论他们的家庭传统。
T many students, jining scial media “circles” is nw mre imprtant than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If yu have a mbile phne, yu can dwnlad many apps such as Weib, QQ and WeChat.
“I lve t check my friends’ updates. I als enjy news and jkes shared n scial media,” said Wang Wei, 14, frm a middle schl in Shenzhen. While enjying these, Wang distances himself frm real life. “I lve playing the plane-shting game n WeChat, but have n interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.
Deng Yunyun, 14, frm Xuhui Middle Schl in Shanghai, said that scial media had influenced their nrmal lives. Last mnth, his schl held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead f giving him sme help, students were busy updating their blgs abut the accident, “I think they need t learn t balance their real and nline lives, and what wrries parents and teachers a lt is safety, ” said Deng.
“Many students are happy t tell their interests and persnal infrmatin t their scial media ‘friends’. And this culd bring them danger.” said Miss Wang, a teacher frm Shenzhen. “Fr example, WeChat’s shake-shake functin allws users t cnnect t ther nearby users.” Als the plice warn abut the risks f making friends in this way.
“Be careful. D nt use the lcating functin at any mment, d nt give yur name, and d nt pst the phts f yur cmmunity,” said Wang.
56.Many students think ________ is mre imprtant than making friends in real life.
A.studying hard
B.jining scial media “circles”
C.playing basketball with friends
D.having a meal with their family
57.Which f the fllwing DOESN’T keep the students away frm the real life accrding t the text?
A.Reading news shared n scial media.
B.Playing sme kinds f games n WeChat.
C.Being busy updating their blgs.
D.Staying at hme t watch TV prgrammes.
58.Why did nbdy give help when a student hurt his leg?
A.Because his classmates were busy updating their blgs.
B.Because his classmates didn’t cnsider him as their friend.
C.Because he didn’t belng t their scial media “circles”.
D.Because few students were there at that mment.
59.The underlined wrd “this” in the furth paragraph refers t “________”.
A.WeChat’s shake-shake functin
B.having n interest in playing chess with friends
C.paying t much attentin t their scial media ‘circles’
D.sharing their interests and persnal infrmatin with their scial media ‘friends’
60.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.WeChat’s shake-shake functin adds risks f making friends nline.
B.Warning students nt t use WeChat’s lcating functin is imprtant.
C.Scial media keep students away frm real life and may als bring them danger.
D.Jining scial media “circles” is mre imprtant than making friends in real life.
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。通过两位学生的经历和一位老师的观点介绍了当下学生在微信、微博和QQ中刷屏、晒照和玩朋友圈等现象,并对其带来的影响做了分析。
56.细节理解题。根据文中“T many students, jining scial media ‘circles’ is nw mre imprtant than making new friends in real life.”可知,许多学生认为加入社交媒体“圈子”比在现实生活中交朋友更重要。故选B。
57.推理判断题。根据文中“T many students, jining scial media “circles” is nw mre imprtant than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If yu have a mbile phne, yu can dwnlad many apps such as Weib, QQ and WeChat.”可知,待在家里看电视节目不能使学生远离现实生活。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据文中“Instead f giving him sme help, students were busy updating their blgs abut the accident,”可知,一个学生伤了腿,没人帮忙是因为同学们都在忙着更新他们的博客。故选A。
59.词句猜测题。根据前句“Many students are happy t tell their interests and persnal infrmatin t their scial media ‘friends’.”可猜测出,后句应是与社交媒体的朋友分享他们的兴趣和个人信息可能带给他们危险。故下划线单词“this”应是指代“与社交媒体的朋友分享他们的兴趣和个人信息”。故选D。
60.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了学生们加入网络社交圈影响了他们的正常生活,并有可能给他们带来危险。故文章的主旨应是:社交媒体让学生远离现实生活,也可能给他们带来危险。故选C。
左栏是五个人的爱好,右栏是七个派对的信息,请为每个人选择适合参加的派对。
【答案】61.D 62.A 63.G 64.F 65.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了七个派对的信息。
61.根据“Cathy likes reading Chinese strybks n weekends.”可知,凯西喜欢在周末读中国故事书,选项D“本周六阳光中心将举办一场关于中国故事书的晚会。你会发现这些故事书真的很有趣。”与之匹配。故选D。
62.根据“Han Han enjys talking with thers in English a lt. He wants t imprve his spken English.”可知,韩寒很喜欢用英语和别人交谈,他想提高英语口语,选项A“史密斯先生将邀请许多来自美国的英语老师参加这个星期天的聚会,你可以在这里练习英语口语。”与之匹配。故选A。
63.根据“Bb shws an interest in making mdel rbts. He likes t learn hw t make them n weekends.”可知,鲍勃对制作机器人模型很感兴趣,他喜欢在周末学习如何制作它们,选项G“怀特先生非常擅长制作机器人模型。本周日,他将在蓝色学校举办派对,教其他人如何制作机器人模型。”与之匹配。故选G。
64.根据“Mary is talented in dancing. Dancing with great dancers is her favrite.”可知,玛丽在舞蹈方面很有天赋,她最喜欢和优秀的舞者一起跳舞,选项F“在派对上,你可以和来自世界各地的优秀舞者一起跳舞,并从他们身上学到很多东西。”与之匹配。故选F。
65.根据“Laura wuld like t imprve her listening skills. Her teacher advises her t listen t English sngs.”可知,劳拉想提高她的听力,她的老师建议她听英语歌曲,选项B“在聚会期间,他会唱一些自己的英语歌曲,你可以欣赏到他优美的嗓音。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分)
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Friends are always imprtant t me. But ne friend, Daisy, is special t me.
When I met her in primary schl twenty years ag, I knew that we wuld be friends. We 66 lved sprts, reading and listening t music. We had many 67 t talk abut.
Then she became my best friend. She liked telling interesting stries and always made me 68 . What was mre, she cared abut my feelings. When her idea was different frm 69 n ne thing, we ften talked with each ther. S I culd say that we 70 ever fught with each ther. We spent a lt f wnderful times tgether.
Hwever, tw years ag, I had t mve away 71 my father gt a new jb in anther cuntry. I wrried that I might lse this friend as we wuld nt be in the 72 cuntry.
But we try ur best t stay as clse as befre. We are able t talk with each ther 73 using the Internet althugh we are nt tgether.
She always 74 me many gd memries (记忆). She is s imprtant in my life and I must say that I feel 75 and happy t have a friend like her.
【答案】
66.bth 67.things 68.laugh 69.mine 70.hardly 71.because 72.same 73.by 74.gives 75.lucky
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与好友黛西自小学结缘,有共同爱好,亲密无间,因为作者的父亲工作变动异国相隔,但仍然借助网络维系感情的故事。
66.句意:我们都热爱运动、阅读和听音乐。根据“We…lved sprts, reading and listening t music.”可知,强调“我”和黛西两人共同的爱好,这里需要一个表示“两者都”的词,结合所给单词,bth符合语境。故填bth。
67.句意:我们有很多事情可聊。根据“We had many…t talk abut.”可知,说明“我”和黛西有丰富的话题可聊,many后接可数名词复数,结合所给单词thing,要用复数形式things。故填things。
68.句意:她喜欢讲有趣的故事,总是让我发笑。根据“She liked telling interesting stries and always made me…”可知,原文中描述黛西讲故事的效果是让“我”笑,make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,结合所给单词,laugh“笑”符合语境,要用动词原形。故填laugh。
69.句意:当她在一件事上的想法与我的不同时,我们经常互相交谈。根据“When her idea was different frm…n ne thing”可知,比较两人想法差异,这里需要一个名词性物主代词,指代“我的想法”,结合所给单词I,其名词性物主代词是mine。故填mine。
70.句意:所以我可以说我们几乎从不吵架。根据“S I culd say that we…ever fught with each ther.”可知,原文中说明“我”和黛西关系融洽,所以是几乎从不吵架,结合所给单词,hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故填hardly。
71.句意:然而,两年前,因为我父亲在另一个国家找到了新工作,我不得不搬走。根据“Hwever, tw years ag, I had t mve away…my father gt a new jb in anther cuntry.”可知,说明“我”搬家的原因是父亲换工作,这里需要一个连词引导原因状语从句,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
72.句意:我担心我可能会失去这个朋友,因为我们不在同一个国家。根据“my father gt a new jb in anther cuntry”可知,父亲在另一个国家找到了新工作,所以两个人不在相同的国家,结合所给单词,same“相同的”符合语境。故填same。
73.句意:虽然我们不在一起,但我们能够通过互联网互相交谈。根据“We are able t talk with each ther…using the Internet”可知,说明远距离交流的方式是通过互联网,这里需要一个介词表示“通过”,by“通过”符合语境。故填by。
74.句意:她总是给我许多美好的回忆。根据“She always…me many gd memries (记忆).”可知,强调黛西带给“我”美好回忆,主语She是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合所给单词give,动词要用第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。
75.句意:她在我的生活中如此重要,我必须说,有一个像她这样的朋友,我感到幸运和幸福。根据“She is s imprtant in my life and I must say that I feel…and happy t have a friend like her.”可知,表达“我”对拥有这样朋友的感受,和形容词happy并列,所以是表达积极感受的形容词,结合所给单词,lucky“幸运的”符合语境。故填lucky。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
Rbts serving peple isn’t a dream any mre. If yu visit Liu Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin, yu will find 18 rbts there. They are ready t serve yu and make sure that yu enjy having meals in the restaurant.
It’s wnderful t see hw the 18 rbts wrk in the restaurant. When yu walk in, yu’ll see a rbt cme up and say, “Hell, Earth Persn! Welcme t the Rbt Restaurant.” After yu rder yur meal, the rbts in the kitchen begin t d the cking. When the fd is ready, a rbt waiter will glide (滑行) ut f the kitchen t serve yu with yur meal. And when yu enjy their delicius fd, a rbt sings lvely sngs fr yu.
Yu may ask, “Where d all these rbts cme frm?” Liu said the rbts were made by the Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany. He said he spent 200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.
After a busy day, all the rbts will g fr a “meal”, which is electricity (电) , fr abut tw hurs. After the “meal”, the rbts can keep wrking fr five hurs. The restaurant is always full f peple. And nw it has a menu with mre than 30 dishes, and the price fr a dinner is abut 40 t 50 yuan. D yu want t g and have a try in this restaurant?
A.回答问题
76.Where is Liu Hasheng’s restaurant?
77.Wh will d the cking after peple rder their meal?
78.What des the rbt d when peple enjy their delicius fd?
79.Hw lng can the rbts keep wrking after the “meal”?
80.Hw many dishes are there in the menu in Liu Hasheng’s restaurant nw?
B.书面表达
81.以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章,按下列提示完成。
1. 我们已经过着很美好的生活;
2. 想象未来的生活:每个家庭会有电脑和机器人;电脑帮助我们更好的了解世界;机器人帮我们做大多数的家务;我们可以足不出户购物和看病;孩子们可以在家上网课;人们可以活到200岁等;
3. 为了未来的生活,我们现在应该努力学习,实现理想。80词左右。
提示词:想象:imagine;机器人:rbt;活到……:live t...
【答案】76.It/His/Liu Hasheng’s restaurant is in Harbin./In Harbin. 77.The rbts (in the kitchen) will d the cking (after peple rder their meal)./The rbts. 78.The rbt/It sings lvely sngs fr them/ peple (when they/peple enjy their delicius fd). 79.They/The rbts can keep wrking fr 5/five hurs (after the “meal”)./5 hurs. 80.There are mre than 30/thirty dishes (in the menu in Liu Hasheng’s restaurant nw)./Mre than 30 dishes. 81.例文
The life in the future
We have lived a happy life. Let me imagine the life in the future.
Every family will have cmputers and rbts. Cmputers will help us learn mre abut the wrld. Rbts will help us d mst f the husewrk. We can d sme shpping and see a dctr withut ging ut. Students can study at hme n cmputers. Peple will live t be 200 years ld because f the better medical care. Our life will be better and better.
Fr this, we shuld study hard. We’ll make the gal cme true.
【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人服务于人们不再是梦想及对哈尔滨机器人餐厅的介绍。
76.根据“If yu visit Liu Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin”可知,餐厅在哈尔滨。故填It/His/Liu Hasheng’s restaurant is in Harbin./In Harbin.
77.根据“After yu rder yur meal, the rbts in the kitchen begin t d the cking”可知,厨房里的机器人来烹饪。故填The rbts (in the kitchen) will d the cking (after peple rder their meal)./The rbts.
78.根据“And when yu enjy their delicius fd, a rbt sings lvely sngs fr yu”可知,当你享受他们美味的食物时,一个机器人会为你唱可爱的歌。故填The rbt/It sings lvely sngs fr them/ peple (when they/peple enjy their delicius fd).
79.根据“After the ‘meal’, the rbts can keep wrking fr five hurs.”可知,它们可以持续工作五个小时。故填They/The rbts can keep wrking fr 5/five hurs (after the “meal”)./5 hurs.
80.根据“And nw it has a menu with mre than 30 dishes”可知,菜单上有30多道菜。故填There are mre than 30/thirty dishes (in the menu in Liu Hasheng’s restaurant nw)./Mre than 30 dishes.
81.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,整体说明我们已经过着很美好的生活;
第二步,想象未来的生活;
第三步,最后表达总结:为了未来的生活,我们现在应该努力学习。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
② d sme shpping购物
③ because f因为
[高分句型]
We can d sme shpping and see a dctr withut ging ut. (and并列句)
A Special Wrld Cup
Event
The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022
Time
Started frm 21 20th t December 18th
Place
Qatar(卡塔尔), the 22 cuntry t hld the game
Facts
Thirty-tw 23 tk part in the cmpetitin.
The highest temperature culd be 24 ℃ in summer.
Peple 25 the game in this fantastic cuntry.
61 Cathy likes reading Chinese strybks n weekends. She learns a lt frm thse interesting stries.
62 Han Han enjys talking with thers in English a lt. He wants t imprve his spken English.
63 Bb shws an interest in making mdel rbts. He likes t learn hw t make them n weekends.
64 Mary is talented in dancing. Dancing with great dancers is her favrite. She is trying her best t imprve her dancing skills.
65 Laura wuld like t imprve her listening skills. Her teacher advises her t listen t English sngs.
A.Mr. Smith will invite many English teachers frm the USA t his party this Sunday. Want t cme t the party? Yu can practice yur spken English here.
B.Mr. Miller is a famus singer frm England. He’ll have a party this Saturday afternn. During the party, he’ll sing sme f his wn English sngs and yu can enjy his beautiful vice.
C. Mr. Li has many ld English strybks. He’ll have a party this Mnday mrning. During the party, yu can read the strybks.
D.There will be a party abut Chinese strybks in Sunny Center this Saturday. Yu’ll find the strybks really interesting.
E. Jim has lts f mdel planes. He’ll have a party t sell sme f them in his huse this Sunday mrning.
F. Mrs. Brwn is a great dancer. She has a dancing party every Saturday evening. In the party, yu can dance with great dancers frm all ver the wrld and learn a lt frm them.
G. Mr. White is quite gd at making mdel rbts. He’ll have a party t teach thers hw t make mdel rbts in Blue Schl this Sunday.
laugh give by I lucky because she thing hardly same bth fr
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