湖南娄底市冷水江市2025_2026学年八年级上学期期末考试试卷 英语（文字版，含答案）

这是一份湖南娄底市冷水江市2025_2026学年八年级上学期期末考试试卷 英语（文字版，含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共 100 分。 100 分钟完卷。
2.试题卷第Ⅰ 卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
3.试题卷第II 卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装袋。
5.试卷中第1至20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。
第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分)
1. Why des the girl like giraffes?
A. They're interesting.B. They're shy.C. They're beautiful.
2. What is Tm's dream jb?
A. A gegraphy teacher.B. A science teacher.C. A math teacher.
3. Wh is the girl's favrite teacher?
A. Her math teacher.B. Her English teacher.C. Her Chinese teacher.
4. What will the girl add t the sup?
A. Sme salt.B. Sme pepper.C. Sme sugar.
5. Hw much ygurt des the man need?
A. One cup.B. Tw cups.C. Three cups.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What des the by's father d?
A. A dctr.B. A pstman.C. A directr.
7. Hw many members are there in the by's family?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What des the by miss?
A. His dg. B. Lucky mney. C. Grandma's cking.
9. What are the speakers prbably ging t d next?
A. Make dumplings. B. Eat ndles. C. Ck chicken.
听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。
10. What are they ging t d tday?
A. T watch TV.
B. T g climbing.
C. T g swimming.
11. When will they g this mrning?
A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Did Greg g t summer camp yesterday afternn?
A. Yes, he did.
B. N, he didn't.
C. We dn't knw.
13. What did Bb eat fr lunch?
A. Bread. B. A sandwich. C. Dumplings.
14. Hw ften des Greg drink milk?
A. Once a week.
B. Never.
C. Every day
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where is the new sprts center?
A. Behind a subway statin.
B. In frnt f a library.
C. On King Rad.
16. Hw was the weather last Sunday?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
17. What des Linda mean?
A. She wants t g t the sprts center with Bill.
B. She ften des exercise in the new sprts center.
C. Swimming is her favrite sprt.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw is Daniel ging t his grandparents' hme?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
19. Wh is Ann ging swimming with?
A. Her mther. B. Her sister. C. Her teammate.
20. What is the speaker ging t d this weekend?
A. Visit his cusin.
B. Play basketball.
C. Play the guitar.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. Where is the Science Museum?
A. N.61, Renmin Rad, Kaifu District, Changsha.
B. N.16, Renmin Rad, Furng District, Changsha.
C. N.16, Renmin Rad, Kaifu District, Changsha.
22. When can visitrs enjy the rbt shw?
A. At 9:00 a. m. n Tuesday.
B. At 5:30 p. m. n Saturday.
C. At 2:00 p. m n Friday.
23. If a grup f 5 eight - year - ld children and 12 adults visits the museum, hw much will they pay?
A. ¥215.B.¥220.C. ¥255.
B
On December 14th, I went t watch the quarter - final(四分之一决赛) f the Hunan Ftball League between Ludi Team and Yngzhu Team with my parents. This match gave me a lt f gains and made me have a deeper understanding f the wrd" hard wrk".
The match was full f twists and turns and thrilling. In the first half(上半场), the tw teams were evenly matched, and the 0 - 0 scre made everyne hld their breath. In the secnd half(下半场), when Wu Xiawei f Ludi Team scred a gal (进球), I jumped up with excitement, thinking that victry was just within reach. Hwever, Yngzhu Team equalized the scre with a wnderful verhead kick (倒挂金钩), which brught the
suspense back. During the penalty shtut(点球大战), my heart was in my thrat. Finally, Ludi Team lst 3-4 and stpped at the tp fur(四强). I culdn't help reddening my eyes.
When my father cmfrted me, he tld me the stry f Ludi Team this seasn. Frm being in the dldrums t making a cmeback, frm defeating strng ppnents ne after anther t setting an unbeaten recrd(不败纪录), this team tld me what it means t never give up with their actins. Yes, althugh the result f the match is imprtant, what is mre precius is the players' all - ut effrts n the field - every run fr active attack, every interceptin(拦截) fr slid defense. This spirit f "fighting t the end" is far mre meaningful than a victry.
Althugh Ludi Team lst the match, they wn the respect f everyne. They made me understand that setbacks are inevitable in life, but as lng as yu d yur best, there will be n regrets. This spirit f tenacius struggle will always encurage me t face every challenge bravely in my future study and life.
24. When did the writer watch the ftball match?
A. On December 13thB. On December 14thC. On December 15th
25. What was the final result f the penalty shtut in the match?
A. Ludi Team wn 3 - 4
B. Ludi Team wn 4 - 3
C. Yngzhu Team wn 4 - 3
26. Why did the writer jump up with excitement during the match?
A. Because the pening ceremny was wnderful
B. Because Wu Xiawei f Ludi Team scred a gal
C. Because the penalty shtut started
27. What can we learn frm Ludi Team accrding t the passage?
A. We shuld never give up n matter what happens
B. Winning is the mst imprtant thing in a match
C. We shuld give up when we are in truble
C
D yu like giant pandas? They are native t China. And giant pandas have lived n the earth fr mre than a millin years. T prtect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lt and the number f giant pandas in the wild has grwn frm 1,114 t almst 1,900. Mst peple like them because they are very cute. As we all knw, the giant panda is China's natinal treasure (国宝). And it is a symbl f friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplmacy(熊猫外交) - the practice f sending giant pandas t thers as a way t build healthy, kind and strng relatinships.
Panda Diplmacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair f giant pandas t thers. Mst famusly, China sent a pair f pandas, Lingling and Hsing Hsing, t
the United States after President Richard Nixn's visit t China. Mre recently, China sent tw pandas, Si Hai and Jing Jing, t Qatar fr the FIFA Wrld Cup in Octber,2022.
The year 2023 saw the return f a number f cute"diplmats". Xiang Xiang and three pandas came hme frm Japan in February; Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-ld France - brn panda arrived hme in July; Tw Malaysia - brn baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi arrived hme in August by plane.
Welcme hme, pandas! Whether at hme r abrad, ne thing is certain: the lve fr all f yu is always there!
28. Hw lng d the giant pandas live n the earth?
A. less than 1114.
B. Abut 1900.
C. mre than a millin years.
29. What is Panda Diplmacy?
A. A symbl f China's natinal treasure.
B. Building many nature places fr these giant pandas.
C. A way t build healthy, kind and strng relatinships.
30. Hw many pandas came back frm Japan in February,2023?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
31. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Giant Pandas: Nt Just Cute
B. Giant Pandas At Hme
C. The lve fr Giant Pandas
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Fd is an imprtant part f ur lives. It nt nly gives us energy, but als brings peple tgether. Different cuntries and regins have their wn unique fd cultures.
When we talk abut delicius fd, many things cme t mind. 32 Sme peple like the rich taste f a well - cked steak, while thers prefer the freshness f a salad.
Cking fd is als an art. 33 A gd ck can turn simple ingredients int a masterpiece. Whether it's a fancy restaurant dish r a hme - cked meal, the prcess f cking shws care and lve.
Fd is ften related t special ccasins. 34 On hlidays like Christmas r Thanksgiving, families gather arund the table t enjy a big feast (盛宴). These meals becme precius memries.
Trying new fd is an exciting experience. 35 It allws us t explre different flavurs frm all ver the wrld. Frm spicy Sichuan cuisine t sweet French pastries, there's always smething new t discver.
5
In cnclusin, fd is mre than just smething t eat. It represents a cmbinatin f culture, taste, and emtin. It's a way t experience different cultures, cnnect with thers, and create wnderful mments in life.
A. It has the pwer t create a warm and happy atmsphere.
B. Everyne has their wn preferences when it cmes t fd.
C. but als brings peple tgether.
D. It gives the ck a chance t express creativity.
E. It bradens ur hrizns and enriches ur taste buds(味蕾).
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer vacatin, I went t my grandparents' village with my family. The village was small but very beautiful. Every mrning, I 36 up early t enjy the fresh air. The birds always sang ludly in the trees.
One day, my grandpa tk me t a small river near the village. We 37 fishing there. At first, I culdn't catch any fish. I felt a little sad. But grandpa tld me t be patient. After an hur, I finally caught a small fish. I was s 38 ! We cked the fish fr dinner that evening. It tasted really 39 .
On weekends, I ften played games with the village kids. They taught me hw t 40 kites. We ran n the grass and laughed a lt. Smetimes, we helped grandma feed the chickens. It was a 41 experience fr me.
Befre we left, I tk many phts f the village. I wanted t 42 this great vacatin frever. Nw, when I lk at thse phts, I always 43 the happy days there. I hpe I can g back t the village 44 summer. It was ne f the mst wnderful 45 in my life.
( ) 36.
A. gtB. WkeC. std
( ) 37.
A. madeB. didC. went
( ) 38.
A. angryB. excitedC. scared
( ) 39.
A. deliciusB. terribleC. expensive
( ) 40.
A. flyB. buyC. sell
( ) 41.
A. badB. bringC. great
( ) 42.
A. frgetB. rememberC. miss
( ) 43.
A. think fB. lk frC. talk abut
( ) 44.
A. lastB. nextC. this
( ) 45.
A. striesB. bksC. trips
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
"Happy New Year, everyne!" Jimmy's dad said."It's the first day f the year. What
are yur reslutins fr the next twelve 46 (mnth)?" Jimmy's sister, Julia, said first,
"I plan 47 (imprve) my English. I'm ging t listen t the radi every mrning. It
may be hard t keep it, 48 I will have a try."
"What abut yu, Jimmy?" Jimmy's dad asked.
Jimmy thught abut it. He never made a New Year's reslutin befre. "Des a
reslutin nly have t d with studies?" he asked.
His dad smiled and said, "N, Jimmy. A reslutin can be abut anything yu want.
It's just a prmise yu make t 49 (yur)."
"I'll have t think abut it 50 (careful)," Jimmy said.
Jimmy went int his rm. He was already gd at maths. He wanted t be
much 51 (gd) at baseball, but it wuld be hard t practise 52 (play)
baseball in winter. Jimmy lked arund his rm. It 53 (be) pretty messy. It usually
tk him ne day t clean up 54 rm at the weekend.
"That's it!" Jimmy said. "I'm ging t clean my rm every Friday after schl in the
new year. Then I will have mre time t play." Jimmy went ut and 55 (tell) his
reslutin t his parents. They were bth happy with that.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Peple think many jbs in the wrld are a little bring, but there are als sme very
interesting and special jbs in the wrld. Here are sme examples.
The fd writer
This jb will help yu get a chance t taste different kinds f delicius fds all ver
the wrld. That makes the fd writer ne f the mst exciting jbs. This jb als needs
yu t travel t different places, and that makes the jb mre wnderful.
The bed tester(测试员)
If it's hard fr yu t get up in the mrning, then being a bed tester is a gd chice
fr yu. As a bed tester, all yu need t d is t sleep n cmfrtable beds fr hurs and
write blgs abut yur feelings.
The wildlife phtgrapher(野生动物摄影师)
As a wildlife phtgrapher, yu can wrk clse t all kinds f animals and enjy the
beauty f nature. What's mre, yu can take phts f thse cute wild animals and share
the phts t make thers knw yur jb well.
The astrnaut
This may be the mst exciting jb f the earth because astrnauts can travel int space.
After yu becme an astrnaut, yu can travel and wrk in a spaceship. But this jb needs
yu t be healthy enugh and learn much abut different subjects.
56. What des the writer think f the fd writer?
57. D bed testers need t get up early in the mrning?
58. What can astrnauts d when they wrk?
59. Which f these jbs d yu want t d? Why?
60.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
2025年12月12日，娄底市教育局下发通知，明确了2025—2026学年度寒假时间：全市义务教育阶段学校、特殊教育学校、幼儿园于2026年1月31日起放寒假，3月4日开学。为了过一个愉快而有意义的寒假，你有什么计划和安排？请以 “My Plan fr Winter Hliday” 为题，写一篇80词左右的作文。
写作要求：
1. 文章明确写出寒假计划的具体事项，比如学习、运动、娱乐，家务活动等，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺。
2. 正确运用一般将来时，合理使用 first, secnd, then, finally等连接词。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My Plan fr Winter Hliday
Winter hliday is cming sn. I want t make a gd plan fr it.
8
试卷答案
1. 听力部分略
21. C （2分）
22. C （2分）
23. C （2分）
24. B （2分）
25. C （2分）
26. B （2分）
27. A （2分）
28. C （2分）
29. C （2分）
30. A （2分）31. A （2分）
32. B （2分）
33. D （2分）
34. A （2分）
35. E （2分）
36. B （1.5分）
37. C （1.5分）
38. B （1.5分）
39. A （1.5分）40. A （1.5分）
41. C （1.5分）
42. B （1.5分）
43. A （1.5分）
44. B （1.5分）
45. C （1.5分）
46. mnths （1分）
47. t imprve (1分)
48. but （1分）
49. yurself （1分）
50. carefully (1分)
51. better （1分）
52. playing （1分）
53. was （1分）
54. his （1分）
55. tld （1分）
56. The writer thinks the fd writer is ne f the mst exciting jbs. (2分)
57. N, they dn't. （2分）
58. They can travel and wrk in a spaceship. (2分)
59. 示例:I want t be a wildlife phtgrapher because I can wrk clse t all kinds f animals and enjy the beauty f nature. (2分)
60. 作为一名野生动物摄影师，你可以近距离接触各种动物并欣赏大自然的美丽。（2分）
书面表达（15分）：
My Plan fr Winter Hliday
Winter hliday is cming sn. I want t make a gd plan fr it. First, I will finish my hmewrk carefully. Secnd, I plan t read sme interesting bks t imprve my knwledge. Then, I will d sme sprts like running and playing basketball t keep healthy. Finally, I will help my parents d sme husewrk. I think this winter hliday will be bth meaningful and enjyable. (此为示例作文，可根据实际情况调整)A
Welcme t ur Science Festival!
Are yu interested in Science? D yu want t learn mre abut rbts? Welcme t the Science Museum!
Place: N.16, Renmin Rad, Kaifu District, Changsha.
Opening Hurs
9:00 a. m. 5:00 p. m. (Tuesday t Sunday)
Rbt shw:9:30a. m. -4:30 p. m. (Wednesday t Sunday)
Tur Prices
Adults(成年人):¥15.00
Teenagers(5 - 17):¥8.00. It's free fr children under five.