2026年春季七年级开学摸底考试英语模拟卷（含解析，无听力原文，含音频）

这是一份2026年春季七年级开学摸底考试英语模拟卷（含解析，无听力原文，含音频），文件包含2026年春季七年级开学摸底考试英语模拟卷含解析含听力音频docx、七年级英语听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力技能(共两部分，满分20分)
A)反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语完成对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)
,she is! B.Yes,I am! C. Yes, he is!
's black. B.It's a jacket. C.They are cups.
, she isn't. B. She's my cusin. C.He's my father.
4. A. Yes,it is. B.On the table. C.T-A-B-L-E.
5.A. Nice t meet yu.B.Yu are welcme. C.Thanks.
理解。根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共15小题，每小题1分)
听下面五段对话，回答第6-10小题。
6.What clr is the quilt?
A.Red B.Green. C.Yellw.
7.Are these Sam's pens?
A. Yes, it is. B.N, they aren't. C.Yes,they are.
8.What's n the table?
A.A hat. B.An range. C.a set f keys.
9.What's the girl's telephne number?
A.315-8776. B.318-5776. C.318-5767.
10.What's the girl's(女孩的)name?
A.Marry Brwn. B.Mike Brwn C.Jenny Brwn.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
What's that?
A.A ntebk. B.A dictinary. C.A bx.
12.It's_
A.Frank's B.Bb's. C.Mike's.
听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.What is Jack's last name?
A.Smith. B.Brwn. C.Green.
14.What clr is Cindy's jacket?
A.It's brwn. B.It's white. C.It's blue.
15.What's Jack's telephne number?
A. It's 928-45536. B.It's 982-41536. C.It's 928-45163
听下面一段独白，回答第16至20小题。
16.Linda is in_
A.the UK. B.China. C.the US.
17.What's her sister's name?
A.Kate. B.Anna. C.Helen.
18.Is Linda's schlbag n the bed?
A.Yes, it is. B. N,it isn't. C.We dn't knw.
19.What's in the schlbag?
A.Many bks,a pencil bx,and a watch.
B.Many bks,a map,and a set f keys.
C.Many bks,a pencil bx,and a map.
20.Where are the keys?
A. They are in the schlbag.
B. They are n the desk.
C. They are in the desk.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 11 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确的选项。
A
My name is Alex. I want t tell yu abut my family. T me, family means a place full f lve and supprt (支持).
I live with my parents and my sister. My dad is a teacher. He is very kind and patient (有耐心的). He ften helps me with my hmewrk. My mum is a great ck. Every day, she makes delicius fd fr us. My sister, Lily, is very funny. She ften makes us laugh.
Every Saturday, we watch a mvie. My sister always chses a cartn (卡通片), and we watch it tgether. On Sundays, we ften g t the park. My dad teaches us t play basketball. My mum brings fd fr us. We run, play, and eat tgether. I lve my family.
21．What des family mean t Alex?
A．A place with a lt f hbbies.B．A place full f lve and supprt.
C．A place fr eating and sleeping.D．A place fr studying and playing.
22．Wh ften helps Alex with his hmewrk?
A．His father.B．His mther.
C．His brther.D．His sister.
23．When d they ften g t the park?
A．Every day.B．On Fridays.
C．On Saturdays.D．On Sundays.
B
Hell! I’m Li Ming. My schl is nt very big, but it’s clean and beautiful. We have a small playgrund, a library, and a new cmputer rm. My favurite place is the cmputer rm. I g there every Friday.
We d many fun things at schl. I like English and art best. My teachers are very kind. Every day, we have a thirty-minute big break (大课间). All students g t the playgrund. Sme bys play basketball r ftball. Sme girls like t skip rpe (跳绳). I ften play ping-png with my friend Wang Lei.
I really enjy my time at schl!
24．What is Li Ming’s favurite place at schl?
A．The library.B．The classrm.
C．The cmputer rm.D．The playgrund.
25．Hw lng is the big break?
A．15 minutes.B．20 minutes.C．25 minutes.D．30 minutes.
26．What des Li Ming ften d during the big break?
A．B．C．D．
27．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Li Ming’s Happy Schl LifeB．Li Ming’s Big Break
C．Li Ming’s Favurite SubjectD．Li Ming’s Favurite Place
C
Tday is 18th June. It’s Xiaming’s birthday. All f his gd friends cme t his birthday party in the mrning. Mary gives Xiaming a bx f chclates Tny gives Xiaming a pen and Jim gives him a bk. Kate and Jack bring a picture t Xiaming. They eat a cake and lng ndles with eggs. Lng ndles are a symbl f lng life. They sing a birthday sng and dance tgether. After the party, they plant a small tree fr Xiaming’s 14th birthday.
28．Xiaming is ________ years ld.
A．12B．14C．16D．18
29．Tny gives ________ t Xiaming.
A．a penB．a bkC．a pictureD．a bx f chclates
30．They eat ________ at the party.
A．a pizzaB．sme eggs
C．sme chclatesD．lng ndles with eggs
31．Which f the fllwing is TRUE (正确的)?
A．All f his gd friends cme t Xiaming’s birthday party in the mrning.
B．They sing a birthday sng and take phts tgether.
C．After the party, they plant a big tree.
D．Xiaming’s birthday is n 14th June.
第二节 (共 4 小题,每小题 2 分，满分 8 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Sarah. I’m a middle schl student. I’m in Sunshine Secndary Schl. 32 Lk at the picture. This is ur schl. 33 . There are thirty-tw classrms in the teaching building. Our playgrund is behind the teaching building. The teachers’ ffices are in the ffice building. 34 . There are many bks and magazines (杂志) in the library.
35 N, it’s in frnt f it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the science building is the dining hall. In the dining hall, there are many tables and chairs. We have meals there. Welcme t ur schl.
A．I’m new here.
B．We play sprts n the playgrundafter class.
C．Is the library building next t the science building?
D．Our library building is next t the ffice building.
E．There are six buildings in ur schl.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分 25 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Welcme t my schl. It is very beautiful and 36 .
There are 37 buildings in ur schl. They are the classrm building, the library, the science building and the dining hall.
Lk! This is the classrm building. There are twenty 38 in it. There are many students and teachers here. My classrm is n the 3rd flr (层).
The library is 39 it. There are many bks in it. I like t read bks there.
The 40 building is next t the library. Our science teachers ften wrk and have class there.
The dining hall is n the right f the science building. I ften have many kinds f 41 there, and I’d like t eat jiazi there very much.
We have a big playgrund t. It is next t the dining hall. Students ften 42 exercise n it after class. It is pen every day, s I can 43 basketball with my friends n it. On Mnday mrning, we raise the 44 there, it’s meaningful!
My schl is great. I 45 it very much.
36．A．badB．bigC．small
37．A．manyB．twC．three
38．A．classrmsB．gardensC．bedrms
39．A．nB．underC．behind
40．A．musicB．scienceC．art
41．A．fdB．pensC．bags
42．A．singB．dC．make
43．A．playB．readC．tell
44．A．flagB．mnkeysC．trees
45．A．runB．lveC．buy
第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填
一词。)
Lk! Wh are 46 tw pandas? They 47 pandas frm Chengdu, Sichuan.
This is Huahua. She is black and 48 . She is five years ld. Her 49 birthday is n 4th July, 2025. She has 50 hbby. She likes eating and her favurite 51 is bamb (竹子).
That is Heye. She is Huahua’s sister. They are 52 . Heye is 5 years ld 53 . But they are nt the same. Huahua is quiet, 54 Heye is nt. Heye can climb trees well.
Many peple cme t see 55 . They think pandas are cute.
综合技能 (共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词)(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
Tday, I am here t tell yu smething abut myself. My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years ld. I live in Shanghai. I’m studying at Hngxing Middle Schl. I’m interested in many things, such as singing English sngs and playing ping-png. I like playing ping-png best. But I dn’t jin the schl ping-png club because I have n time. I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a plice fficer. I am always prud f him. My mther teaches maths in a high schl. She is friendly t her students and they all like her very much. Bth my sister and I are students. But we study in different schls. I hpe t make friends with yu. If yu want t be my friend, please send an e-mail t me. My e-mail address is [email protected].
56．Whse pst is this?

57．Where des Mary live?

58．What des Mary like best?

59．Hw many peple are there in Mary’s family?

60．Hw d yu feel abut Mary’s mther?

第二节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
61．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你的周末生活。请根据以下表格给他回信，介绍你的周末生活。
注意：
(1)邮件中须包含表格中所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容)，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3)词数60个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
Thank yu fr yur email. I usually have a busy and fun weekend. On Saturdays, ________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Can yu tell me abut yur weekend?
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
【答案】1-5 CACAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CCBBA
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Alex的家庭构成，家人的特点以及一家人的周末日常活动，表达了Alex对家人的喜爱。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“T me, family means a place full f lve and supprt (支持).”可知，对Alex来说家庭意味着一个充满爱和支持的地方。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My dad is a teacher. He is very kind and patient. He ften helps me with my hmewrk.”可知，Alex的爸爸是一位教师，经常帮他做家庭作业，He指代前文的“My dad”。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“On Sundays, we ften g t the park.”可知，他们经常在周日去公园。故选D。
【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。李明介绍了自己的学校环境、最喜欢的场所、喜爱的学科、课间活动以及在学校的愉快感受。
【详解】24．细节理解题。根据“My favurite place is the cmputer rm.”可知，李明在学校最喜欢的地方是电脑室。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Every day, we have a thirty-minute big break (大课间).”可知，大课间时长为30分钟。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“I ften play ping-png with my friend Wang Lei.”可知，李明在大课间经常和朋友王磊打乒乓球，应选择对应打乒乓球的图片选项。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文围绕李明的学校生活展开，包括学校环境、喜欢的场所、学科和课间活动，最后提到“我真的很享受在学校的时光”，“Li Ming’s Happy Schl Life”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
【答案】28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A
【分析】本文是关于小明过生日的事情。
【详解】28．细节理解题。根据“After the party, they plant a small tree fr Xiaming’s 14th birthday.”可知，小明今年14岁。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Tny gives Xiaming a pen”可知，Tny送给小明的是一支钢笔，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“They eat a cake and lng ndles with eggs.”可知，他们在聚会上吃了蛋糕和长寿面加鸡蛋，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“All f his gd friends cme t his birthday party in the mrning.”可知，小明的好朋友上午都来参加他的聚会，故选A。
【答案】32．A 33．E 34．D 35．C
【分析】本文是中学生Sarah对自己学校的介绍，主要描述了学校的建筑布局，包括教学楼、操场、办公楼、图书馆、科学实验室和餐厅的位置，展现了学校的整体环境。
【详解】32．根据“I’m Sarah. I’m a middle schl student. I’m in Sunshine Secndary Schl.”以及“Lk at the picture. This is ur schl.”可知，Sarah在介绍自己和学校，空白处需要一个句子来衔接，表明自己的身份或状态。选项A“我是新来的。”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“There are thirty-tw classrms in the teaching building. Our playgrund is behind the teaching building. The teachers’ ffices are in the ffice building.”可知，后文详细介绍了学校的不同建筑，空白处需要一个句子来总述学校的建筑数量。选项E“我们学校有六栋楼。”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据“The teachers’ ffices are in the ffice building.”以及“There are many bks and magazines (杂志) in the library.”可知，前文介绍了办公楼，后文介绍了图书馆，空白处需要一个句子来连接两者，说明图书馆的位置。选项D“我们的图书馆大楼紧挨着办公楼。”符合语境，故选D。
35．根据“N, it’s in frnt f it. There are seven labs in it.”可知，后文是对一个一般疑问句的否定回答，并提到了实验室，空白处需要一个句子来询问图书馆与科学实验室的位置关系。选项C“图书馆大楼紧挨着科学大楼吗？”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的学校：建筑多、设施全，有教学楼、图书馆等，学生常在操场活动，并表达了对这所学校的喜欢。
【详解】36．句意为：它非常漂亮且很大。
bad坏的；big大的；small小的。根据“It is very beautiful and...”可知，它非常漂亮且很“大”。故选B。
37．句意为：我们学校有许多建筑物。
many许多的；tw二；three三。根据后文“They are the classrm building, the library, the science building and the dining hall.”可知，学校有许多建筑物。故选A。
38．句意为：里面有二十间教室。
classrms教室；gardens花园；bedrms卧室。根据“Lk! This is the classrm building. There are it.”可知，教学楼有20间“教室”。故选A。
39．句意为：图书馆在它的后面。
n在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“The library ”可知，图书馆在它的“后面”。故选C。
40．句意为：科学楼在图书馆旁边。
music音乐；science科学；art美术。根据后文“ is next t the library. Our science teachers ften wrk and have class there.”可知，科学老师的工作地点在“科学”楼。故选B。
41．句意为：我在那里经常能吃到各种各样的食物，而且我非常想在那里品尝饺子。
fd食物；pens钢笔；bags包。根据“The dining hall ften have many kinds ”可知，在食堂能吃到各种各样的“食物”。故选A。
42．句意为：学生们课后经常在(操场)上面做运动。
sing唱；d做；make制作。d exercise是固定搭配，意为“做运动”。故选B。
43．句意为：操场每天开放，所以我可以在(操场)上面和朋友们打篮球。
play玩；read读；tell告诉。play basketball是固定搭配，意为“打篮球”。故选A。
44．句意为：周一早上，我们在那里升旗，这很有意义！
flag旗帜；mnkeys猴子；trees树。raise the flag是固定搭配，意为“升旗”。故选A。
45．句意为：我非常爱它。
run跑；lve爱；buy买。根据“My schl is great. very much.”可知，我的学校很棒，我非常“爱”它。故选B。
【答案】46．thse
47． are
48．white
49．fifth
50．a
51．fd
52．twins
53． t
54．but
55．them
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了来自四川成都的两只熊猫花花和和叶，讲述了它们的年龄、爱好和性格差异，体现了熊猫的可爱之处。
【详解】46．句意为：那两只熊猫是谁？根据“Wh are…tw pandas?”并结合备选词可知，此处指代“远处的两只熊猫”，指示代词“thse”符合语境，故填thse。
47．句意为：它们是来自四川成都的熊猫。根据“They…pandas frm Chengdu, Sichuan.”并结合备选词可知，此处缺少be动词，主语“They”为复数，be动词“are”符合语境，故填are。
48．句意为：她是黑白相间的。根据“She is black and…”并结合备选词可知，熊猫的典型毛色是“黑白相间”，形容词“white”符合语境，故填white。
49．句意为：她的第五个生日在2025年7月4日。根据“Her…birthday is n 4th July, 2025.”并结合备选词可知，“生日”前需序数词表示“第几个生日”，five的序数词“fifth”符合语境，故填fifth。
50．句意为：她有一个爱好。根据“She has…hbby.”并结合备选词可知，“hbby”是可数名词单数，需不定冠词修饰，“a”符合语境，故填a。
51．句意为：她最喜欢的食物是竹子。根据“her favurite…is bamb”并结合备选词可知，竹子是熊猫的食物，名词“fd”符合语境，故填fd。
52．句意为：它们是双胞胎。根据“They are…”并结合备选词可知，花花和和叶是姐弟，且年龄相同，“twin”的复数“twins”表示“双胞胎”，符合语境，故填twins。
53．句意为：和叶也五岁了。根据前文“She is five years ld.”和“Heye is 5 years ld…”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“也”，与前文花花的年龄一致，副词“t”符合语境，故填t。
54．句意为：花花很安静，但和叶不是。根据“Huahua is quiet, …Heye is nt.”并结合备选词可知，前后句是转折关系，连词“but”符合语境，故填but。
55．句意为：很多人来看它们。根据“Many peple cme t see…”并结合备选词可知，此处指代“两只熊猫”，作动词“see”的宾语，宾格代词“them”符合语境，故填them。
【答案】56．Mary’s. 57．In Shanghai. 58．She likes playing ping-png best. 59．6/six. 60．She is friendly.
【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽的个人信息。
【详解】56．根据“My name is Mary.”可知，这是玛丽的帖子。故填Mary’s.
57．根据“I live in Shanghai.”可知，玛丽住在上海。故填In Shanghai.
58．根据“I like playing ping-png best.”可知，玛丽最喜欢打乒乓球。故填She likes playing ping-png best.
59．根据“I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I.”可知，玛丽家里有六口人。故填6/six.
60．根据“My mther teaches maths in a high schl. She is friendly t her students and they all like her very much. ”可知，玛丽的妈妈很友好。故填She is friendly.
61．【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Thank yu fr yur email. I usually have a busy and fun weekend.
On Saturdays, I get up at 8:30 and d my hmewrk in the mrning. In the afternn, I ften play basketball with my friends. On Sundays, I help with husewrk, such as cleaning my rm. After that, I usually read bks r watch mvies t relax. I enjy my weekend because it is bth busy and relaxing.
Can yu tell me abut yur weekend?
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：围绕“周末生活”展开，给迈克回信分享自己忙碌又有趣的周末，分周六、周日介绍具体的时间和活动安排，说明喜欢周末的原因，最后询问对方的周末情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，以感谢对方来信开篇，总述自己的周末通常忙碌又有趣，引出具体的周末安排；
第二步，分两天介绍周末活动：周六8点半起床，上午完成作业，下午和朋友一起打篮球；周日帮忙做家务，比如打扫房间，之后会看书或看电影放松；
第三步，说明喜欢周末的原因——周末既充实又能得到放松，最后以问句结尾，询问迈克的周末生活，引发互动。
[亮点词汇]
①help with husewrk帮忙做家务
②relax放松
③enjy喜欢，享受
[高分句型]
①I help with husewrk, such as cleaning my rm.（such as引出具体事例）
②I enjy my weekend because it is bth busy and relaxing.（because引导原因状语从句）
twin five t but white are a fd them thse
Days
Activities
Saturdays
·get up at 8:30
·d hmewrk
·...
Sundays
·help with husewrk
·...