辽宁省2025中考英语模拟二人教新目标版

这是一份辽宁省2025中考英语模拟二人教新目标版，共12页。试卷主要包含了、阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一 、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节
A
( )1. Accrding t the pster, which is true?
A. The ABC Flea Market takes place nce a mnth.
B. Yu can rent(租用) a table and a chair frm ABC Park.
C. All vendrs can park their cars fr free fr an hur.
D. Flea market vendrs need t pay $50 fr each spt t sell things.
( )2. Which f the fllwing can yu NOT buy at the ABC Flea Market?
( )3. What des the underlined wrd “refund” mean?
A. The mney yu get back when yu return smething.
B. The mney yu pay fr tables and chairs.
C. The mney yu pay fr services like cleaning and parking.
D. The mney yu make frm selling things.
( )4. If yu sign up fr tw spts and park yur car in ABC Park fr five hurs, hw much will yu pay fr the event in ttal?
A. $80. B. $130.
C. $110. D. $90.
B
Smartphnes are getting bring. The new mdels either have higher speed r have nicer cameras, but they are nt quite different frm the nes already in ur pckets. This is why scientists are hping fr smething new that will change ur lives as greatly as smartphnes d. The next inventin might be smart glasses.
Instead f picking up yur smartphne and lking at the screen, all the infrmatin yu need appears just in frnt f yu, in yur glasses. Satellite navigatin (卫星导航) directins culd appear right n the rad. Yur smart glasses culd guide yu t the right shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses culd als be used in industry. They culd shw engineers with glasses the instructins abut fixing things mre quickly. A dctr with glasses culd d a difficult peratin, guided by smene n the ther side f the wrld. Mst technlgies are already n the way. Fr example, ne technlgy called AR, can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld. This technlgy has been widely used in ur daily life.
Why can't we all wear smart glasses yet? S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images (映像) f ur wrld nt glasses. Hwever, with the fast develpment f technlgy, smart glasses culd arrive much sner than we think.
( )5. What is the writer's purpse f mentining smartphnes in Paragraph 1?
A. T start a stry. B. T intrduce a tpic.
C. T explain a fact. D. T discuss a prblem.
( )6. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly abut?
A. When smart glasses might be made.
B. Why smart glasses shuld be changed.
C. Where smart glasses culd be used.
D. Hw smart glasses wuld give directins.
( )7. Hw is the text rganized? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2, …)
( )8. Hw des the writer feel abut the future f smart glasses?
A. Wrried. B. Satisfied.
C. Negative. D. Psitive.
C
Can plants talk? Mdern research has fund smething amazing: they d cmmunicate with each ther.
It has been knwn fr sme time that plants use chemicals t cmmunicate with each ther. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives ut chemicals frm the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, r a call fr help：“I'm being attacked！”When anther plant gets the chemicals, it starts t give ut its wn, different chemicals. Sme f these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂； 蜜蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hpe t learn mre abut this plant warning system, s that we can use it t grw mre crps.
Mre surprisingly, plants als use sund t cmmunicate. Peple can't hear these sunds; but plants are making them. Sme plants make nises with their rts. Crn and chili plants d this. Sme trees make clicking nises when there is nt enugh water.
Mst surprisingly f all, plants have an amazing system f cmmunicatin that can link nearly every plant in a frest. Scientists call this system the “wd wide web”. The wd wide web is linked undergrund by fungi (霉菌). It links the rts f different plants t each ther. It is in sme ways similar t the Internet we use. Using the wd wide web, plants can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther. Hwever, it may lead t bad effects. Plants may use it t steal fd frm each ther, r spread chemicals t attack ther plants. Perhaps ne day scientists will learn hw t create a “firewall” t help prevent these attacks within the wd wide web.
Scientists are learning mre every day abut the secret ways in which plants talk t each ther. Maybe ne day we will knw enugh abut plant cmmunicatin t be able t “talk” with them urselves.
( )9. What will plants d when they are attacked by insects?
A. They will kill the insects by themselves.
B. They will cntrl the wasps t kill the insects.
C. They will send ut signals t ask fr help.
D. They will prduce chemicals as a warning r a call fr help.
( )10. Hw is the wd wide web linked by fungi?
A. By making nises with their rts.
B. By cnnecting the rts f different plants t each ther.
C. By sharing fd and infrmatin with each ther.
D. By spreading chemicals t each ther.
( )11. What is the writer's intentin f the last paragraph?
A. T give peple hpe fr further studies.
B. T praise scientists fr their great achievements.
C. T call n peple t prtect the plants n Earth.
D. T inspire peple t cmmunicate with plants.
( )12. What is the structure f the passage?
D
On Saturday mrning, all the summer wrld was sweet and fresh. There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step, except Tm Sawyer.
Aunt Plly made him paint their fence (栅栏) as a punishment. It was 90 feet lng and 9 feet high. He stared at the fence, and all gladness left him. He knew the bys with all kinds f tys wuld sn cme alng and make fun f him —the very thught f it burnt him like fire. At this dark and hpeless mment, an idea came t him! He started t wrk quietly.
Ben Rgers came alng the rad. He was singing happily and carrying a big apple.
Tm went n painting—paid n attentin t him. Ben stared a mment and called Tm.
N answer. Tm surveyed his last tuch with the eye f an artist，and then he gave his brush anther gentle sweep. Ben called him again.
“Why, it's yu, Ben! I wasn't nticing. ” Tm turned suddenly and said.
“I'm ging t swim，” said Ben. “D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn't yu? What a pity！”
“I'm nt wrking. ” Tm answered carelessly. “Well, maybe it is wrking, but I like it. ”
“What？” shuted Ben “Yu like it？”
“Well, I dn't see why I shuldn't，” Tm kept painting, and said. “Bys dn't get t paint a fence every day. ”
That put the thing in a new light. Ben stpped eating his apple and watched Tm fr a while. Tm swept his brush gently back and frth. The fence lked clean and white. Befre lng, Ben really wanted t paint, t! “Let me try a little，” he begged (乞求) Tm.
Tm cnsidered, “N, Ben, I can't. Aunt Plly warned me t d it well. Only ne by in a thusand has the talent t paint. ”
“Oh, please, Tm，” said Ben. “I can d it. I'll be very careful. I'll give yu half my apple. Wait, I'll give yu all f it. ”
Tm gave Ben his brush with wrry n his face but jy in his heart. Tm rested under the tree. He ate the apple and smiled.
Other bys came, t. By early that afternn, Tm had gt many new tys, __▲__ Aunt Plly was s pleased that she gave Tm a shiny red apple.
( )13. What did Aunt Plly make Tm d as a punishment?
A. She made him paint their fence. B. She made him plant the trees.
C. She made him carry sme apples. D. She made him wrk with Ben.
( )14. Why did Tm survey his last tuch with the eye f an artist?
A. Because he really lved t paint the fence.
B. Because he didn't want t have a talk with Ben.
C. Because he wanted t be an artist when he grew up.
D. Because he wanted t make Ben interested in his wrk.
( )15. Which sentence can be put in the __▲__？
A. and he had returned the apple t Ben.
B. and the fence had gt three cats f paint.
C. but ther bys had made fun f him.
D. but he had finished the wrk by himself.
( )16. Which f the fllwing best shws the changes in Tm's feelings in the stry abve?
第二节 从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，有一项多余。
“We thank yu fr yur visits t Heilngjiang. This winter, yu brught jy and life t this land. 17. ________”On the last day f 2023, the Heilngjiang Prvincial Turism Office annunced a thank­yu letter excitedly. The letter was published by several lcal newspapers.
At Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld, the ice­and­snw theme park in Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince, turists gathered t cunt dwn tward 2024, with mre than 1，000 ice and snw sculptures (雕塑) arund.
Besides the ice­and­snw sculptures, a lt f winter activities were there fr visitrs t enjy. Skiing was ne f the mst ppular activities. 18. ________
What's mre, bicycles n ice and ht air ballns allwed visitrs t enjy the magic wrld frm abve. 19. ________ And live music and DJs added mre t the clrful ice and snw wrld, where thusands f visitrs danced t the music tgether.
20. ________ Lcal gvernment prvided ht tea fr free t keep visitrs warm. Many drivers als vlunteered t drive arund the city t pick up turists and give them free rides.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
Mnica was a very quiet girl. She always sat at the back f the classrm, reading r taking ntes. Every Mnday mrning there wuld be a special shw in her class and ne student wuld be __21__ t make a speech abut his r her dream. Miss White hped that Mnica culd have a try the next week. But she refused.
“I knw that it seems __22__ fr yu but it will help yu build up yur cnfidence，” said Miss White. Mnica was lst in thught.
The next day, Mnica came t Miss White's ffice. Miss White was glad that she wuld take the chance. Miss White red­penciled her manuscript(手稿)f speech，crrected her __23__ and even helped with her bdy language. She advised Mnica t practice, t __24__ that she was speaking cnfidently in frnt f her class. Fr a whle week, Mnica practiced speaking in frnt f her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the lcked dr f her bedrm, she tld them abut her __25__.
Finally, Mnday arrived. __26__ Mnica was called upn t give her speech, she __27__ and walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes, in a shw f cnfidence. Mnica's successful perfrmance brught everyne a great __28__. The whle class clapped(鼓掌)fr a full minute when she cmpleted her speech. Miss White smiled.
She had knwn that Mnica wuld make it when she __29__ tk her first step t vercme(克服) her fear f speaking in public.
Frm that day, Mnica's life changed fr the better. At the age f 23, she became a news reader. Peple wh see her n televisin nw will find it hard t __30__ that she was nce a shy girl wh refused t speak up in class.
( )21. A. warned B. frced
C. caught D. chsen
( )22. A. difficult B. imprtant
C. necessary D. interesting
( )23. A. instructin B. cnversatin
C. explanatin D. prnunciatin
( )24. A. realize B. examine
C. imagine D. intrduce
( )25. A. jb B. hbby
C. dream D. prmise
( )26. A. When B. Until
C. Since D. Thugh
( )27. A. wke up B. lked up
C. std up D. dressed up
( )28. A. secret B. thught
C. decisin D. surprise
( )29. A. easily B. luckily
C. quickly D. bravely
( )30. A. expect B. believe
C. discuss D. express
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10 小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
After 20 minutes f perfrming the Dunhuang dance n a unicycle(独轮车), Chang Yuxin wiped the sweat (擦汗) frm her face and sat dwn n the playgrund 31. ________(rest). Her 32. ________(clr) dance clthes were shining in the sun.
Chang is 33. ________ student at Fulngping Primary Schl in Lanzhu, Gansu. She has been practicing riding a unicycle 34. ________ several years. In the beginning, she fell ff the unicycle a lt. Dng Li, Chang's P. E. teacher, gave her great 35. ________(encurage). He believes it is easier fr kids t ride unicycles than adults, 36. ________ kids are quick learners. After tw weeks f practice, Chang 37. ________(learn)t keep her balance(平衡)n a unicycle and she fell in lve with the sprt. And it didn't take t lng fr Chang t master(掌握)the skills f riding a unicycle. Nw, this sprt is an imprtant part f her life and she 38. ________(real)enjys dancing n a unicycle.
Chang and many ther students at Fulngping Primary Schl have been perfrming the Dunhuang dance n unicycles fr a lng time. Wang Xiang, the headmaster f the schl, says that students can experience many things abut Dunhuang culture thrugh this activity, such as dance mvements, clthes, gestures and head accessries (姿势和头饰).
“Shwing the 39. ________(beautiful) f Dunhuang culture n unicycles is a great way fr all the students t learn mre abut wnderful Chinese culture，”Wang says. “And riding unicycles 40. ________(make)the students mre cnfident. Every student can get jy frm it. ”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
Feel dwn? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese yung peple have turned t trees t help with their stress. Althugh it sunds strange, there's a science behind the act f tree­hugging.
It can be explained by the “biphilia hypthesis (亲生命假说)”. It was pinted ut by the US scientist Edward Wilsn in 1984. Accrding t him, humans are brn t lve being arund ther living things. Humans' lve fr nature is “in ur DNA”. This idea helps t explain why peple prefer natural, green views t city views. It's als ne f the reasns why peple lve cute pets.
Sme studies have lked int why tree­hugging can help with ur health. A study reprted that the activity culd increase xytcin (催产素). It's a hrmne (荷尔蒙) respnsible fr feelings. The higher the level f xytcin is, the happier yu may be. Hugging trees fr nly 21 secnds can lead t an increase in xytcin.
Anther hrmne called crtisl (皮质醇) is a marker f stress. The brain prduces mre crtisl when the persn is anxius, angry r very sad. Hugging trees, helps cut crtisl prductin, which makes us feel better.
Althugh the activity is helpful t us, it's imprtant t keep in mind that we shuldn't hurt nature while ding it. Trees ften hld valuable ecsystems (生态系统). The tree is hme t many small living things that are t small t be seen. Yu shuld be kind when hugging trees, just like hw yu hug a friend!
41. Hw d Chinese yung peple deal with stress in a new way?
_________________________________________________________________
42. Why d peple lve natural, green views and cute pets accrding t this passage?
_________________________________________________________________
43. What's the relatinship between xytcin and happiness?
_________________________________________________________________
44. What d yu usually d when yu feel anxius, angry r sad? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________________________
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五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 新世纪英文网站正在开展毕业季征文活动，倡导同学们利用即将到来的暑假培养一项爱好或技能。请根据以下要点，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的打算。写作要点如下：1. What d yu want t develp？2. Why d yu want t develp it？3. Hw are yu ging t d that?
要求：语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，不得出现真实姓名和校名。
词数：80～100, 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
The summer vacatin is cming. It's a gd time fr me t imprve myself.
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答案
一、1～4：DAAC 5～8：BCBD 9～12：DBAB
13～16：ADBC 17～20：CAEB
二、21～25：DADCC 26～30：ACDDB
三、31.t rest 32.clrful 33.a 34.fr
35．encuragement 36.because 37.learned/learnt
38．really 39.beauty 40.makes
四、41.By hugging a tree.
42．Because humans' lve fr nature is “in ur DNA”．
43．The higher the level f xytcin is, the happier peple may be.
44．I usually listen t music r hug a tree. I am a music lver, especially classical music. Music can help me feel calm and relaxed. Smetimes I als chse t hug a tree, which makes me get clser t nature. I can calm dwn and feel happy again.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
五、45. One pssible versin：
The summer vacatin is cming. It's a gd time fr me t imprve myself.
I'm an utging girl and sprt is my favrite. I want t learn t swim. Fr ne thing, swimming is a life skill everyne must learn. It can help make us safe when we are in r arund water. What's mre, it des gd t my health. Nt nly des it exercise my whle bdy, but it can als imprve my heart and lungs. I plan t jin a swimming club and ask fr the cach's help. Three times a week is my chice.
I believe I'll master this skill and enjy a meaningful summer vacatin!
A. Many peple wuld wait fr tw t three hurs fr these activities.
B. During this turism bm (暴涨), many visitrs felt the warmth f lcal peple.
C. It's s great t have yu here.
D. Peple travelling there have different ideas abut it.
E. When the night fell, the ice sculptures lked bright in different clrs.