2024-2025学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区校联考七年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区校联考七年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版），共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空 （共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
My name is Alice Green. I am ____1____ the UK and live in Guangzhu with my family nw. ____2____? Because my parents wrk here. They are ____3____ in a schl, and they bth teach English. I have tw brthers. They are Jim and Tny. We are in the same schl but different ____4____. Jim lves sprt. He is gd at ____5____ tennis. He is n the schl tennis team. Tny can ____6____ very well. Art is his favurite subject. What abut me? I like playing ____7____ pian. I want t be a musician in the future.
All my family lve ____8____ life in China. In the free time, my father ften ____9____ Chinese TV shws. He thinks they are very ____10____. My mther likes learning t ck Chinese fd. Because my brthers and I lve eating great Chinese fd!
B.atC.frmD.f
B.WhereC.WhenD.What
B.teachersC.teachers’D.teacher’s
B.schlsC.classD.classes
B.playing theC.play theD.play
B.drawingC.drawsD.drew
7.A.aB.anC.theD./
B.usC.ursD.ur
B.watchesC.seesD.watch
B.interestedC.tiredD.interesting
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人的相关情况。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D
【解析】1.句意：我来自英国，现在和我的家人住在广州。in在……里面；at在；frm来自；f的。根据“I UK”可知，此处表达表达来自于英国。故选C。
2.句意：为什么？Why为什么；Where在哪里；When什么时候；What什么。根据“Because my parents wrk here.”可知，上文在问原因。故选A。
3.句意：他们都是一所学校的老师，并都教英语。teacher老师； teachers老师们，复数；teachers’老师们的；teacher’s老师的。根据“and they bth teach English. ”可知，他们都是老师，为复数。故选B。
4.句意：我们在同所学校但是在不同的班级。schl学校；schls学校，复数；class班级；classes班级，复数。根据“We are in the same schl”可知，他们应该是在一所学校，但是在不同的班级，故班级为复数。故选D。
5.句意：他很擅长打网球。playing打；playing the打；play the打；play打。be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”，此处应用动名词，且球类运动前不用加定冠词。故选A。
6.句意：托尼画画很好。draw画画，动词原形；drawing画画，动名词；draws画画，动词三单形式；drew画画，动词过去式。情态动词can后接动词原形，此处draw符合语境。故选A。
7.句意：我喜欢弹钢琴。a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这，那；/不填。此处表示弹奏乐器，乐器前要加the。故选C。
8.句意：我们家所有人都热爱在中国的生活。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；urs我们的，名词性物主代词；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“All my family”可知，应是“我们的生活”。故选D。
9.句意：在空闲时间，我爸爸经常观看中国的电视节目。lks看；watches观看；sees看见；watch观看。根据“Chinese TV shws.”可知，应用watch表示观看，句子为一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，故用三单形式。故选B。
10.句意：他觉得它们很有趣。bring无聊的；interested感兴趣的，一般用于形容人；tired疲劳的；interesting有趣的，一般用于形容物。根据“In the free time, my father TV shws. ”可知，应该爸爸觉得有趣才观看，此处指电视节目，应用interesting。故选D。
二、阅读理解 （共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hell! My name is Bill. Here are three nice phts f my huse.
11.Where are Bill’s ping-png bats?
A.In his schlbag.B.On his desk.
C.Under his bed.D.Under his desk.
12.Bill and Amy are ________.
A.brther and sisterB.classmates
C.father and daughterD.friends
13.What clr is Amy’s clck?
A.Yellw.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Orange.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Bill的家，包括他的房间、妹妹Amy的房间和父母的房间。
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B
【解析】11.细节理解题。根据文中“I have three ping- png balls and tw ping-png bats. They are under my bed.”可知，乒乓球拍在床下。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“Hell! My name is Bill.”和“This is my sister Amy’s rm.”可知，Bill和Amy是兄妹。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据文中“She has a red clck…”可知，Amy的钟是红色的。故选B。
B
We use names every day. When we meet a new persn, we usually ask, “What’s yur name?” It’s imprtant (重要的) t knw a persn’s name. Names are different all ver the wrld.
Mst English peple have three names, a first name, a middle name, and a family name. Their family names cme last. It is als called last name. Fr example, my full name is Jim Allen Green. Green is my family name. My parents gave me bth f my ther names. Peple dn’t use their middle names very much, s Jhn Henry Brwn is usually called Jhn Brwn. Peple never use Mr, Mrs r Miss befre their first names. S yu can call Jhn Brwn Mr Brwn but yu shuld never say Mr. Jhn. They use Mr, Mrs r Miss with their family names.
Everyne has a name. Names are imprtant.
14.What is a family name?
A.A first name.B.A full name.
C.A last name.D.A middle name.
15.Mst English peple have ________ names.
A.twB.three
C.furD.five
16.The students shuld call their teacher Mary Brwn ________.
A.Miss Mary.B.Miss Brwn.
C.Miss Mary Brwn. D.Mr Brwn.
17.What d we usually call Jim Allen Green?
A.Jim Green.B.Jim Allen.
C.Allen Green.D.Green Jim.
【语篇解读】本文主要围绕英国人的姓名进行了介绍。
【答案】14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A
【解析】14.细节理解题。根据“Their family names cme last. It is als called last name.”可知，姓氏放在最后。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“Mst English peple have three names, a first name, a middle name, and a family name.”可知，大部分英国人有三个名字。故选B。
16.细节理解题。根据“They use Mr, Mrs r Miss with their family names.”可知，应该叫Miss Brwn。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Peple dn’t use their middle names very much, s Jhn Henry Brwn is usually called Jhn Brwn.”可知，Jim Allen Green通常叫做Jim Green。故选A。
C
Marie is a cute dg. She lives n a farm with her family. She has a big family. There are fur family members. They are her parents, her brther and her.
Marie has a big rm, and her rm is always tidy. She puts her bags, balls and dlls in gd rder (井井有条). But her brther, Jacky, desn’t tidy up his things. His things are everywhere.
One day, Jacky needs t g t a party. But he can’t find his cap. “Where is my cap? D yu knw, Marie?” Jacky asks his sister.
“Des he have a cap?” Marie thinks in her rm. “I never see him wear a cap.” Then she gets int Jacky’s rm and sees a cap n Jacky’s ft (脚)!
“Jacky, please lk at yur ft! Dn’t wear yur cap like a she!” Marie says.
18.Marie’s rm is ________.
A.nt big but tidyB.big but nt tidy
C.big and tidyD.small and busy
19.Which ne is nt Marie’s family members?
A.MarieB.May
C.JackyD.Her parents
20.Where is Jacky’s cap?
A.It’s in Marie’s rm.B.It’s in Jacky’s rm.
C.It’s n Jacky’s head.D.It’s n Jacky’s ft.
21.Why des Jacky find his cap?
A.Because he wants t tidy up his rm.
B.Because he needs it t g t schl.
C.Because he needs t g t a party.
D.Because his sister wants it.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Marie的房间，以及她的弟弟寻找他的帽子的过程。
【答案】18.C 19.B 20.D 21.C
【解析】18.细节理解题。根据“Marie has a big rm, and her rm is always tidy”可知她的房间很大很整洁。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“They are her parents, her brther and her.”以及“But her brther, Jacky”可知她家有父母、Marie和弟弟Jacky。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“Jacky, please lk at yur ft! Dn’t wear yur cap like a she”可知他的帽子在他的脚上。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据“One day, Jacky needs t g t a party. But he can’t find his cap”可知他需要去派对，所以他要找到他的帽子。故选C。
D
Friends are imprtant. They are the peple in yur life that yu knw and like. Friends d nt have t be just the same age. They can be lder r yunger. They can be yur teachers r parents. Yu and yur friends can enjy different things. Yu dn’t need t have the same hbbies. As a student, hw d yu make friends at schl? Here’s sme f my advice.
First, say smething abut yurself. Say hell t smene new. See if he r she wuld like t play with yu. Talk abut yurself. Tell he r she yur favrite fd, yur hbbies, and smething else.
Secnd, ask questins. Ask abut schl, sprts, music, and mre. As yu listen, think f mre questins t ask. But remember, yu have t be a gd listener befre yu can ask gd questins.
Third, help each ther. Ask hw a friend is feeling. If he’s sad, make him happy. Yu can teach friends smething they d nt knw. Ask them fr help when yu need it.
Last, dn’t frget t share. Tell yur classmates smething interesting abut yurself. Then yur new friends can get t knw yu better. Sn enugh, yu will be best friends.
I hpe yu find my advice helpful. Nw g and make sme new friends!
22.Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
23.The passage is write fr ________.
A.teachersB.parents
C.studentsD.ld peple
24.If yu are a 13-year-ld by, yu like reading and sprts. Which ne may be yur friend?
A.Tm,13, likes playing cmputer games.
B.David, 13, lves playing basketball and watching TV, but he desn’t like reading.
C.Anna,13, likes reading very much. But she desn’t d any sprts.
D.Bb, 14, lves reading and ften plays sprts with his friends.
25.The stry is mainly abut ________.
A.the way t make friends
B.the hbbies f friends
C.the age f friends
D.the imprtance (重要性) f friends
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何在学校交到朋友的一些建议。
【答案】22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A
【解析】22.细节理解题。根据“First, say smething abut yurself ... Secnd, ask questins ... Third, help each ther ... Last, dn’t frget t share”可知，作者给出了4条建议。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“As a student, hw d yu make friends at schl? Here’s sme f my advice.”可知，作者是写给学生的。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据“If yu are a 13-year-ld by, yu like reading and sprts.”可知，你13岁，喜欢阅读和运动，有可能会和喜欢阅读并经常和朋友一起运动的14岁Bb成为朋友。故选D。
25.主旨大意题。根据“As a student, hw d yu make friends at schl? Here’s sme f my advice.”可知，本文主要讲述了如何在学校交到朋友的一些建议。故选A。
三、任务型阅读 （共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
A.It’s great t help each ther!
B.D yu want t be my friend?
C.And my favrite Chinese fd is jiazi.
D.I like English best.
E.We are nt in the same class.
D yu want t make friends with Ben? Why?
____________30____________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了本的相关信息。
【答案】26.C 27.E 28.A 29.B 30.Yes, I d. Because he is very kind/nice.(答案供参考，学生答的言之有理，语句通顺即可)
【解析】26.根据“I lve Chinese fd very much, like ht pt and Map tfu.”可知，此处在介绍作者喜爱的中国美食，选项C“我最爱的中国食物是饺子。”符合语境。故选C。
27.根据“She is in Class 5, Grade 7.”可知，此处会介绍我的双胞胎姐妹所在的班级，选项E“我们不在同一个班级”与之对应。故选E。
28.根据“S I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese.”可知，此处他们互相帮助，下文会描述感受，选项A“互相帮助真的很棒！”符合语境。故选A。
29.根据“That’s all abut me.”可知，作者一介绍完自己，下文会表达自己的愿望作为结语，选项B“你想成为我的朋友吗？”与之对应。故选B。
30.开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. Because he is very kind/nice.
四、词汇运用 （共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
根据括号内所给汉语意思或音标，写出单词的适当形式（每空一词）。
Hi, I’m Mike Green frm the UK. But nw I live with my family in China. I’m a ____31____ (英俊的) by. Mike is my first name. I can ____32____ (拼写) it. I’m a student in Class 1, ____33____ (年级) 7.
Every ____34____ (早晨), I read bks with my classmates. I als like music. I spend a lt f time playing the ____35____ (小提琴). I think it is really ____36____ (美妙的).
My grandpa has a big farm. There are sme ____37____ (兔子) n the farm. Many apple trees and carrt ____38____ (植物) are there t.
If yu want t knw mre ____39____ /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ abut me, please call me at 15856789932.What is yur ____40____ (爱好)?
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍作者的个人信息。
【答案】31.handsme 32.spell 33.Grade 34.mrning 35.vilin 36.great/nice/wnderful 37.rabbits 38.plants 39.infrmatin 40.hbby
【解析】31.句意：我是一个英俊的男孩。handsme“英俊的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填handsme。
32.句意：我能拼写它。spell“拼写”，根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填spell。
33.句意：我是七年级一班的一名学生。grade“年级”，此处首字母大写。故填Grade。
34.句意：每天早上，我和同学们一起看书。mrning“早晨”。故填mrning。
35.句意：我花了很多时间拉小提琴。vilin“小提琴”，此处用单数形式。故填vilin。
36.句意：我认为这真的很美妙。great/nice/wnderful“美妙的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填great/nice/wnderful。
37.句意：农场里有一些兔子。rabbit“兔子”，根据空前的“sme”可知，此处用复数形式。故填rabbits。
38.句意：那里也有许多苹果树和胡萝卜植物。plant“植物”，carrt前没有冠词a，故此处用复数形式。故填plants。
39.句意：如果您想了解更多关于我的信息，请拨打15856789932。根据音标提示可知，此处为不可数名词infrmatin“信息”。故填infrmatin。
40.句意：你的爱好是什么？hbby“爱好”，根据空前的“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填hbby。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
Let me tell yu smething abut my friend Cindy and her family. Cindy has a happy family. Lk, this is ____41____ family. There ____42____ 4 peple in her family, her parents, her brther and her.
Her father is very funny and likes telling stries. ____43____ mther is nice with lng hair. Her brther is really cute. They ____44____ like him. They always have ____45____ fun.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者朋友Cindy的家庭信息。
【答案】41.Cindy’s 42.are 43.Her 44.all 45.a lt f
【解析】41.句意：看，这是Cindy的家人。根据“Cindy has a happy family. Lk, this is … family.”可知，Cindy有一个快乐的家庭，这是Cindy的家人，结合所给词汇可知，此处指的是“辛迪的”，应用名词所有格。故填Cindy’s。
42.句意：她家里有四口人，她的父母、弟弟和她。根据“There … 4 peple in her family,”可知，这是there be句型，根据就近原则，结合所给词汇，此处应用be的一般现在时复数形式are。故填are。
43.句意：她妈妈有长发很漂亮。根据“… mther is nice with lng hair.”及所给词汇可知，此处需填she的形容词性物主代词her作定语。故填her。
44.句意：他们都很喜欢他。根据“They … like him.”及所给词汇可知，此处需填all，表示“全部，都”。故填all。
45.句意：他们总是很开心。根据“They always have … fun.”及所给词汇可知，此处需填a lt f，动词短语have a lt f fun表示“过的很开心”。故填a lt f。
五、语法填空 （共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hell. I’m Mike. It’s nice t meet yu. I have a brther ____46____ a sister. My brther is tall and he ____47____ (have) shrt hair. He is ____48____ interesting by. He ften makes ____49____ (we) laugh. My sister lks very different. She is shrt and has lng brwn hair. She is a quiet girl. She really likes ____50____ (read). I’m nt tall r shrt. I ____51____ (nt) talk r read much but I play tennis really well. I spend a lt f time ____52____ (play) it. I als like playing ____53____ pian. We are all different ____54____ we have a lt f fun tgether. Wuld yu like ____55____ (be) ur friends.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Mike个人及兄弟姐妹的情况。
【答案】46.and 47.has 48.an 49.us 50.reading 51.dn’t 52.playing 53.the 54.but 55.t be
【解析】46.句意：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。根据“a brther…a sister”及语境可知，Mike有一个哥哥“和”妹妹，应用连词and连接两个相同的语法成分，表示“和”。故填and。
47.句意：我哥哥很高，他有一头短发。have“有”，动词，又根据“he…shrt hair”可知，哥哥“有”一头短发，且全文时态为一般现在时，主语he表示单数概念，应用其对应的三单形式。故填has。
48.句意：他是一个有趣的男孩。根据“He is…interesting by”可知，他是“一个”有趣的男孩，且“interesting”的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰，表泛指。故填an。
49.句意：他经常逗我们笑。we“我们”，代词主格，又根据“makes…laugh”可知，动词后应用对应的代词宾格形式。故填us。
50.句意：她真的很喜欢读书。read“读书，阅读”，动词，又根据“like…”可知，该句陈述的一般事实，表示喜欢“阅读”的习惯，应用其对应的动名词形式作宾语。故填reading。
51.句意：我不怎么说话，也不怎么读书，但我网球打得很好。分析题干，该句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，且前句的谓语talk为实义动词，结合提示词nt可知，变否定形式时应用助动词d与nt构成否定。故填dn’t。
52.句意：我花了很多时间打球。play“玩，打(球)”，动词，该句考查“spend time (in) ding sth.花时间做某事”，应用其对应的动名词形式。故填playing。
53.句意：我也喜欢弹钢琴。结合语境，该句考查“弹钢琴”，演奏西洋乐器前应用定冠词the修饰，“play the pian弹钢琴”符合题意。故填the。
54.句意：我们都是不同的，但我们在一起有很多乐趣。结合语境可知，前后句“We are all different我们是不同的”与“we have a lt f fun tgether我们一起有很多乐趣”表示相反的意思，应用but表示转折，意为“但是”。故填but。
55.句意：你愿意成为我们的朋友吗？be是，成为，为动词，结合语境可知，该句考查“wuld like t d想要做……”，应用be动词原形，指是否想“成为”我们的朋友。故填t be。
六、句型转换 （共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
56.The keys are brwn. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are the keys？
【答案】What；clr/clur
【解析】句意：钥匙是棕色的。考查对划线部分提问。划线部分“brwn”表示颜色，对颜色提问用“What clr (clur)”，故填What；clr/clur。
57.Helen’s sister is my best friend. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ sister yur best friend?
【答案】Is；Helen’s
【解析】句意：Helen的妹妹是我最好的朋友。句子是含有be动词is的陈述句，变一般疑问句需将is提到主语之前，第一人称物主代词my需改为第二人称物主代词yur，其余不变。故填Is；Helen’s。
58.Are these ld peple yur grandparents? (作肯定回答)
________, _______ are.
【答案】Yes；they
【解析】句意：这些老人是你的祖父母吗？句子是“Are these ”的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, they are”。故填Yes；they。
59.These are his pencils. (改否定句)
________ ________ his pencils.
【答案】These；aren’t
【解析】句意：这些是他的铅笔。陈述句改为否定句，be动词后面直接加nt。故填These；aren’t。
60.d, name, spell, Hw, yur, yu (连词成句)
________________________________?
【答案】Hw d yu spell yur name?
【解析】根据所给标点，可知此处是Hw引导的特殊疑问句，分析所给词汇，d为助动词，置于特殊疑问词Hw之后；yu作主语；spell作谓语；yur name作宾语。故填Hw d yu spell yur name“你的名字怎么拼写”。
七、书面表达 （满分10分）
61.家是每个人的避风港，有家才会感到温暖。为了促进家庭成员之间爱的互动与表达，学校英语角将要开展以“A happy family”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是Tm，请你根据表格内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你以及你的家庭成员，并表达你对家人的爱。
要求： 1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.60词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
A happy family
Hell! Everyne. My name is Tm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are a happy family. We lve and help each ther.
【答案】参考范文
A happy family
Hell! Everyne. My name is Tm. Tday I want t intrduce my family t yu.
I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I enjy playing the vilin and my favrite fd is beef ndles. My father is handsme and likes playing ftball. He is a dctr and he is busy. My mther is beautiful and lves ging hiking. She teaches math in a middle schl. She is friendly t her students. They all like her. I have a clever sister wh lves animals very much.
We are a happy family. We lve and help each ther.This rm with a cmputer is my rm. It’s a little small but it’s nice. Yu can see a cmputer and sme bks n the blue desk. I have three ping- png balls and tw ping-png bats. They are under my bed. I like playing ping- png with my classmates after schl.
This is my sister Amy’s rm. Her rm is nt tidy. Her tys are everywhere. She likes t play games with her friends in her rm. She has a red clck, but she can’t read it.
This is my parents’ rm. A big bed and a bkcase are in it. The curtain (窗帘) is yellw. The plant is beautiful. There is a family pht n the wall. They als have a sfa in the rm, but yu can’t see it in the pht.
Hell, everyne! My name is Ben Jnes. I cme frm Sydney, Australia and nw live in Beijing. I lve Chinese fd very much, like ht pt and Map tfu. ____26____
D yu want t knw abut my schl life? Well, I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.I have a twin sister and her name is Anna. ____27____ She is in Class 5, Grade 7.As an American, I can speak English very well, but my Chinese isn’t gd. S I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese. ____28____
I have many friends in ur schl. We all lve sprt and ften play basketball after class. We ften study tgether n weekends, t. That’s all abut me. ____29____
be a lt f all Cindy she
Tm
Class 1, Grade 7, play the vilin, beef ndles
father
handsme play ftball
mther
beautiful g hiking
sister
clever lve animals