2024-2025学年浙江省温州市瑞安市校联考八年级下学期期中检测 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省温州市瑞安市校联考八年级下学期期中检测 (解析版)英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（本题共三节，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What is Helen’s reprt abut?
A.The sun.
B.The mn.
C.The earth.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Hi, Helen, what are yu up t?
W: Hi, Daming. I’ve just fund sme infrmatin abut the mn fr ur reprt. It’s all abut the different lks f the mn at different times.
2.Where has Kate been?
A.Egypt.
B.China.
C.France.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Kate, lng time n see. I heard yu went t Egypt. Hw was it?
W: It was great. I visited the Pyramids. They are amazing.
3.What is Mr. Green like?
A.Smart.
B.Strict.
C.Humrus.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Hey, Jack. Are yu ff t the histry class?
M: Yeah. I really lve Mr. Green’s class. He is s funny. I ften laugh ut lud in his class.
4.When des Tm usually take exercise?
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Tm, yu lk fit. D yu ften take exercise?
M: Yeah, I usually play basketball n Sunday mrning. Yu can jin me if yu like.
5.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A.A pht.
B.A park.
C.A mvie.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Hey, wh’s that little girl in the middle?
W: Haha! That’s me. I was just five years ld at that time. The man beside me is my father. We were having a picnic in the park.
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
听对话，回答两个小题。
6.What is Amy’s hbby?
A.Painting.
B.Running.
C.Singing.
7.Which club des Jim want t jin?
A.The Art Club.
B.The Music Club.
C.The Sprts Club.
【答案】6.A 7.C
【解析】W: Jim. Guess what? I’ve finally decided t jin the Art Club.
M: That’s cl, Amy. Yu are really gd at painting.
W: Yeah, and it’s my favurite thing t d. Hw abut yu?
M: Hmm, I’m nt sure which club t chse. I can’t decide between the Music Club and the Sprts Club.
W: I guess yu like running mre than singing.
M: Haha, yu knw me s well, but my mther wants me t jin the Music Club.
W: Cme n. Just chse what yu like.
M: I can’t agree mre.
听对话，回答两个小题。
8.What’s wrng with the by?
A.He has a cld.
B.He has a headache.
C.He has a stmach ache.
9.Hw ften shuld he take the medicine?
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
10.Why is he ill?
A.Because he never des sprts.
B.Because he ften ges t bed late.
C.Because he always drinks iced cla.
【答案】8.B 9.B 10.B
【解析】W: Mrning, hw can I help yu, yung man?
M: Dctr, I feel awful these days. I’ve gt a really bad headache all the time.
W: That’s t bad. Hw lng have yu been like this?
M: Since Tuesday. S, abut three days nw.
W: I see. Any truble sleeping?
M: Terrible. There’s a very imprtant vlleyball match sn. It means everything t me. I train hard after schl every day. By the time I finish my hmewrk, it’s already eleven at night.
W: That’s the prblem. Yu need t get enugh sleep. Take the medicine twice a day after meals.
M: Alright. Thanks a lt, Dctr.
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11.What is Tina?
A.A student.
B.An actress.
C.A tur guide.
12.Hw did Tina g t Berlin?
A.By car.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
13.What was the weather like in Berlin during her visit?
A.Snwy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
14.What did she d in Berlin?
A.Fed Berlin Bears.
B.Visited Berlin Church.
C.Ate Berliner sausages.
15.Hw was Tina’s trip in Berlin?
A.Busy.
B.Bring.
C.Perfect.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A
【解析】W: Welcme t Ears f Our Schl. I’m Tina frm Class 4 Grade 8. Tday I’m really excited t tell yu all abut my great trip t Germany.
Last winter hliday, I flew t Berlin, the capital f Germany. Spending twelve hurs in the air wasn’t very cmfrtable, s I slept fr mst f the time. When we were in Berlin, it rained almst every day. But even with the rain, we still had lts f fun.
Arund the city, there were Berlin Bears everywhere. These are cute cartn bears, nt real nes. Berlin is a city with a lng histry and has lts f ld buildings and interesting museums. T visit as many as pssible, we walked arund the city withut stpping. Unluckily, the Berlin Church was clsed when we gt there, s I just tk a pht utside.
We als gt t eat all kinds f delicius lcal fd. The Berliner sausages were especially wnderful. I ate a lt during thse days. Just thinking abut that fd makes me want t eat it again.
If yu ever get the chance, be sure t visit Berlin. Yu are ging t have a fantastic experience.
二、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16.Hw many layers des a space suit have?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Thirteen.D.Sixteen.
17.Which part f a space suit helps astrnauts talk t thers?
A.Visitr.B.helmet.
C.Cntrl Mdule.D.Life Supprt System.
18.What can yu learn frm the text?
A.Hands will get very cld in a space suit.
B.Cntrl Mdule cntrls all parts f a space suit.
C.There’s sme air and water in the bag f a space suit.
D.A space suit makes astrnauts feel really ht and awful.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了宇航服的结构及各部分功能，包括层数、头盔、生命支持系统、手套、控制模块等。
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.C
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“A space suit lks thick because it usually has 16 layers (层).”可知，宇航服有16层，故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据“ it has a phne, s yu can cmmunicate with peple in space and n Earth.”可知，头盔帮助宇航员与他人交流，故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Life Supprt System. This bag hlds all the things that keep yur suit wrking—air, water...”可知，生命支持系统的包里有空气和水。故选C。
B
The Mnteverde Cnservatin League (MCL) ften hlds rainfrest field trips. There, children get t knw abut the imprtance f the rainfrest and the serius situatin f it. One day, the kids happened t knw that the rainfrest land culd be bught thrugh MCL, and they tk actin immediately.
They wrte plays and sngs abut rainfrests. They made bks and paintings abut rainfrests as well. They held the charity sale (义卖) t sell their wrks f art. By the end f the trip, they had raised $240 t buy abut 0.06km² f rainfrest.
A lcal TV prgram invited the children t sing their sngs and share their experiences. A newspaper reprted it n the Internet. T their surprise, many peple were interested. Mre children frm different schls jined in the activity. The Swedish gvernment even gave $80,000 fr landing. This mvement grew quickly, ging utside f Sweden and becming a wrldwide activity. At last, kids frm 44 cuntries helped raise $2 millin.
T hnr (向……致敬) the children, the MCL named the rainfrest reserve Bsque Etern de ls Nins (BEN), which means children’s frests in English. Nw the BEN prtects ver 227 km² f rainfrest, which is the largest private reserve in Csta Rica.
In the past, Csta Rica lst a lt f frest cver because f the animal farming, grwing crps like sugar cane and palm il, and cutting trees fr papermaking. Nw, with the encuraging plicies (政策) frm the gvernment, the develpment f turism, and the effrts f the peple all ver the wrld, the rainfrests are being prtected and als ffering livelihds (生计) fr lcal families. Csta Rica has becme a wrldwide mdel fr saving the rainfrest.
19.Why did the children take part in the MCL?
A.T learn t sing sngs.B.T sell things fr mney.
C.T knw abut rainfrests.D.T imprve writing skills.
20.Hw did peple learn abut the children’s stry?
①In a lcal TV prgram.②Thrugh the children’s bk.
③Frm a newspaper’s website.④Frm the gvernment’s plicy.
A.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④
21.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.A Wrldwide Field TripB.The Stry f MCL and BEN
C.Children saved the RainfrestD.Csta Rica: Land with Rainfrest
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述孩子们通过参与蒙特沃德保护联盟（MCL）的雨林实地考察，了解雨林重要性和严峻现状后，通过创作、义卖等行动筹款购买雨林土地，引发广泛关注和参与，最终助力雨林保护的故事。
【答案】19.C 20.A 21.C
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“The Mnteverde Cnservatin League (MCL) ften hlds rainfrest field trips. There, children get t knw abut the imprtance f the rainfrest and the serius situatin f it.”可知，孩子们参加MCL是为了解雨林，故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“A lcal TV prgram invited the children t sing their sngs and share their experiences. A newspaper reprted it n the Internet.”可知，人们通过当地电视节目和报纸网站了解孩子们的故事，故选A。
21.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述孩子们为保护雨林采取行动并取得成效，最佳标题是“孩子们拯救了雨林” ，故选C。
C
A little pine tree std in a nature park, feeling rather unhappy.
“My needles (松针) are thin,” it said. “If I had leaves that turn gld in autumn, I wuld be truly happy.”
The fairy (仙子) heard the little pine tree. She gently asked, “Little tree, why d yu think gld leaves wuld bring yu happiness?”
“Because I dream f being the mst beautiful tree in the park,” the tree answered.
“Well,” the fairy said. “But yu’ve gt nly three wishes.”
The next mrning, the pine tree fund its leaves had turned gld. It waved happily in the wind.
After a while, a little by played nearby. When he saw the gld leaves, he pulled them all ff.
“All my leaves are gne,” the tree cried. “I wish I had leaves made f glass. Then n ne wuld tuch them because they’re dangerus.”
“Little tree, are yu sure yu want glass leaves fr yur secnd wish?” the fairy asked.
“Yes, I’m really hping fr that.”
The fllwing day, as the sun rse, the tree shne brightly. “I’m s excited,” it shuted. “My leaves are like shining stars.”
Suddenly, the winter wind came. The glass leaves shk and brke int pieces.
“It’s s cld withut any leaves,” the little tree shivered (发抖). “I wish I had wide green leaves t keep warm.”
The fairy came again, “Are yu sure big, green leaves will make yu happy? It’s the last wish.”
The tree ndded.
The next mrning, the tree was surprised t see it had big green leaves.
Sn, sme elephants came. They ate and ate until there were n leaves left n the tree.
“All my leaves are gne again,” the little tree cried. It shivered in the cld wind all winter lng.
Finally, spring arrived, bringing rain and sunshine. The little pine tree grew lng green needles nce mre.
“Needles are truly the best fr me,” the tree realized. It made up its mind never t be sad again.
22.What des the underlined wrd that refer t (指的是)？
A.having needlesB.having glass leaves
C.leaves turning gldD.leaves turning wide and green
23.Which is the crrect time rder f the fllwing events?
①The tree was full f needles again.
②Th e fairy said the tree had three wishes.
③Th e tree’s leaves were pulled ff by a by.
④Sme elephants ate all the leaves f the tree.
A.④②①③B.④①②③
C.②④③①D.②③④①
24.Hw des the tree change its feelings?
A.B.
C.D.
25.What lessn did the pine tree learn in the end?
A.Happiness is enjying what yu have.
B.Fllw yur dreams and never give up.
C.It’s always better t be different frm thers.
D.The mre beautiful a tree is, the happier it may feel.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，讲述小松树因不满自身松针，向仙子许愿更换树叶，历经金色叶、玻璃叶、绿叶的得失后，重新长出松针并领悟珍惜拥有的道理。
【答案】22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
【解析】22.细节理解题。根据前文“I wish I had leaves made f glass. Then n ne wuld tuch them because they’re dangerus.”以及仙子的询问“Little tree, are yu sure yu want glass leaves fr yur secnd wish?”，可知小松树所说“that”指代“having glass leaves（拥有玻璃树叶）”，故选B。
23.细节理解题。梳理事件：仙子告知树有三个愿望（②“Well,” the fairy said. “But yu’ve gt nly three wishes.”）→树的金叶子被男孩扯掉（③“After a while, a little by played nearby. When he saw the gld leaves, he pulled them all ff.”）→大象吃掉树的绿叶（④“Sn, sme elephants came. They ate and ate until there were n leaves left n the tree.”）→树重新长满松针（①“Finally, spring arrived, bringing rain and sunshine. The little pine tree grew lng green needles nce mre.”），顺序为②③④①，故选D。
24.细节理解题。小松树情感变化：起初因松针薄不开心（unhappy）→金叶长出开心（happy）→金叶被扯掉难过（unhappy）→玻璃叶长出兴奋（happy）→玻璃叶破碎寒冷（unhappy）→绿叶长出期待（happy）→绿叶被大象吃掉哭泣（unhappy）→春天松针重新长出，领悟后不再悲伤（happy），情感多次起伏，对应C图，故选C。
25.细节理解题。由结尾“‘Needles are truly the best fr me,’ the tree realized.”可知，小松树领悟到幸福是珍惜自己所拥有的，即“Happiness is enjying what yu have”，故选A。
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入下列小题，并回答最后一小题。
Being Alne
D yu like being alne? Many peple think being alne is bad, especially fr children. Sme parents believe children wh like being alne are shy r nt gd at making friends. Hwever, a new research frm the University f Califrnia shws different ideas.
____26____ Children can learn a lt when they are alne. When they chse t spend time alne, they can think abut themselves better. This helps them accept wh they are. Fr example, they can d things like painting, reading r writing during that alne time. By ding these things, they knw their feelings and likes mre clearly.
____27____ They shuld be able t tell when they need their persnal space and when they prefer t be with thers. Als, knwing when t be alne helps children becme mre independent (独立的). This is really valuable fr their grwth.
____28____ Scientists made a simple test with 14 questins. Fr example, “D yu feel happier when yu are alne?” and “D yu enjy the quiet?” After yu answer all the questins, yu can cunt hw many “yes” answers yu have t knw the result.
____29____ Children may be afraid f being alne. S parents shuld let their children knw that being alne can really be gd fr them. In fact, it’s quite kay t be alne nce in a while because it can give them a chance t think quietly r just relax.
A.Hw can we enjy being alne?
B.Are yu a persn wh likes t be alne?
C.Learning t be alne is helpful.
D.It is imprtant fr children t knw when t be alne.
E.Parents can help their children understand that being alne isn’t bad.
30.Hw des being alne help us?（不超过15词）
____________________30____________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“独处”展开，介绍加利福尼亚大学新研究，阐述了独处对孩子的好处。
【答案】26.C 27.D 28.B 29.E
30.答案1：独处有助于自我了解： Being alne helps us think abut urselves better.
答案2：独处有助于个体成长：Being alne helps us becme mre independent.
答案3：独处有助于身心放松：Being alne gives us a chance t think quietly r just relax.
【解析】26.根据本段后文讲孩子独处时能学习很多，更好地思考自己、接受自己等可知，C选项“学会独处是有帮助的”，概括独处的益处，引出后文具体内容，符合语境，故选C。
27.根据本段后文说孩子应知道何时需要个人空间、何时喜欢和他人在一起，以及知道何时独处有助于变得更独立，D选项 “对孩子来说，知道何时独处很重要”，契合后文关于孩子把握独处时机的阐述，故选D。
28.根据本段后文提到科学家做测试，通过回答问题看有多少 “是” 的答案来知晓结果，B选项“你是一个喜欢独处的人吗？”，与测试内容相关，用于引出测试，符合逻辑，故选B。
29.根据本段后文说孩子可能害怕独处，父母应让孩子知道独处对他们有好处，E选项 “父母可以帮助孩子理解独处并非坏事”，对应后文父母的做法和作用，故选E。
30.本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。从文中“Children can learn a lt when they are alne. When they chse t spend time alne, they can think abut themselves better. This helps them accept wh they are.”以及“it can give them a chance t think quietly r just relax”等内容，可总结出独处帮助我们思考、接受自己、放松等，简洁概括即可。
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
“That girl can’t dance. She can’t even walk.” But...
A few minutes later, peple were surprised, “It’s s amazing!”
On the 1996 Atlanta Olympics, Kitty Lunn shwed a dance named The Dancer Within withut using her ____31____.
Kitty decided t be a dancer at an early age. When she was 8, Kitty had ____32____ in dancing, s she started t learn it. When she grew lder, she mved t New Yrk City. There she wrked as a ____33____. She even danced in well-knwn ballets like Swan Lake. Everything was ging really well.
____34____, Kitty’s life changed cmpletely when she was getting ready fr her first Bradway shw. While running t practice, Kitty ____35____ the stairs and hurt her back badly. After the accident, she became ____36____ and culdn’t mve her legs at all. Kitty had t use a wheelchair t get arund.
“It’s ____37____ fr me t stand n the stage (舞台) nw,” Kitty cried sadly. She thught her dream was ver.
Then she learned ____38____ imprtant, which gave her new hpe. “The dancer ____39____ me neither knew nr cared that I was in a wheelchair,” Kitty said. All she wanted was t keep n dancing, ____40____ she fund a way t keep ding what she lved.
In 1994, Kitty started Infinity Dance Theater. It ____41____ dancers with and withut disabilities (残疾). They ____42____ new kinds f dance by putting tgether mvements frm ballet, mdern dance, and jazz. They gave shws all ver the wrld and helped teach disabled students. Kitty was ____43____ f that. Nw there are many ther dance grups that have bth wheelchair and standing dancers.
The title The Dancer Within tells ____44____ Kitty believes: Listen t the dancer in yur heart. Fllw yur ____45____. There’s always a way t dance!
B.backC.neckD.legs
B.truble
C.interestD.experience
B.dancerC.managerD.teacher
B.Hwever
C.CertainlyD.Especially
dwnB.lked fr
C.pinted atD.cunted dwn
B.weakC.prettyD.sleepy
B.excellent
C.fantasticD.impssible
B.anything
C.smethingD.everything
B.behindC.insideD.utside
B.rC.butD.because
B.leftC.sentD.invited
B.prtectedC.describedD.cllected
B.tiredC.nervusD.careful
B.whyC.hwD.what
B.dreamC.habitD.lessn
【语篇解读】本文讲述了舞蹈家Kitty Lunn因事故致残后，仍坚持舞蹈梦想并创立包容性舞团的励志故事。
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.B
【解析】31.句意：在1996年亚特兰大奥运会上，Kitty Lunn表演了一支名为《内在舞者》的舞蹈，没有使用双腿。arms胳膊；back后背；neck脖子；legs腿。根据“That girl can’t dance. She can’t even walk.”和“culdn’t mve her legs at all. Kitty had t use a wheelchair t get arund.”可知，此处指她跳舞没有用双腿。故选D。
32.句意：当她8岁时，Kitty对舞蹈产生了兴趣，所以开始学习舞蹈。luck运气；truble麻烦；interest兴趣；experience经验。“have interest in...”是固定搭配，意为“对……有兴趣”，结合语境是对舞蹈有兴趣才开始学。故选C。
33.句意：在那里她成为一名舞者。dctr医生；dancer舞者；manager经理；teacher教师。根据“She even danced in well-knwn ballets like Swan Lake.”可知，她的职业是舞者。故选B。
34.句意：然而，当Kitty准备她的第一场百老汇演出时，她的生活彻底改变了。Perhaps也许；Hwever然而；Certainly当然；Especially尤其。根据“Everything was ging really well.”和“Kitty’s life changed cmpletely”可知，前文说一切顺利，后文说生活改变，这是转折关系。故选B。
35.句意：在跑去练习的时候，Kitty从楼梯上摔下来，背部严重受伤。fell dwn摔倒；lked fr寻找；pinted at指向；cunted dwn倒计时。根据“hurt her back badly”可知，是摔下楼梯导致的。故选A。
36.句意：事故发生后，她变得很虚弱，腿根本动不了。sft柔软的；weak虚弱的；pretty漂亮的；sleepy困倦的。根据“After the accident, she culdn’t mve her legs at all.”可知，受伤后不能动腿，身体状态是虚弱的。故选B。
37.句意：“我现在不可能站在舞台上了，”Kitty 伤心地哭道。terrible糟糕的；excellent出色的；fantastic奇妙的；impssible不可能的。根据“culdn’t mve her legs at all. Kitty had t use a wheelchair t get arund.”可知，她腿动不了，觉得没法再站在舞台上了。故选D。
38.句意：然后她学到了重要的东西，这给了她新的希望。nthing没有什么；anything任何事物，常用于否定句、疑问句 ；smething某事，常用于肯定句；everything一切。根据“Then she , which gave her new hpe.”可知，此处表肯定，她学到了一些重要的东西。故选C。
39.句意：“内心的舞者，既不知道也不在乎我坐在轮椅上，”Kitty说。beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；inside在……内心；utside在……外面。根据后文“Listen t the dancer in yur heart.”可知，此处是指内心的舞者。故选C。
40.句意：她只想继续跳舞，所以她找到了继续做自己热爱之事的方法。s所以，表结果；r或者，表选择 ；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。根据“All she wanted was t keep n fund a way t keep ding what she lved.”可知，空后是结果。故选A。
41.句意：它邀请有残疾和无残疾的舞者。met遇见；left离开；sent发送；invited邀请。根据“Kitty started Infinity Dance Theater. with and withut disabilities”可知，此处指舞蹈剧团邀请舞者加入。故选D。
42.句意：他们通过融合芭蕾舞、现代舞和爵士乐的动作创造出新的舞蹈种类。created创造；prtected保护；described描述；cllected收集。根据“ kinds f dance by putting tgether mvements frm ballet, mdern dance, and jazz.”可知，他们把不同舞蹈动作融合创造出新的舞蹈。故选A。
43.句意：Kitty为此感到骄傲。prud骄傲的；tired疲惫的；nervus紧张的；careful仔细的。be prud f...意为“为……感到骄傲”，她为剧团的成果感到骄傲。故选A。
44.句意：《内在舞者》这个标题讲述了Kitty所相信的东西：倾听你内心的舞者。wh谁，指人 ；why为什么，表原因 ；hw怎样，表方式 ；what什么，可在宾语从句中作宾语。根据“The title The Dancer Within believes”可知，此处引导宾语从句，作“believes”的宾语，指相信的内容，用what来引导。故选D。
45.句意：追随你的梦想。plan计划；dream梦想；habit习惯；lessn课程。前文围绕舞蹈梦想展开，所以这里是说追随梦想。故选B。
五、词汇运用 （本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅使用一次。
Traditinal Chinese Things Shine in the Mvie Ne Zha 2
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》中展现的中国传统文化元素。
【答案】46.has reached 47.ancient 48.envirnment 49.came ut 50.king
【解析】46.句意：到目前为止，这部电影已经登上了中国票房榜首。根据“S far, this tp f China’s bx ffice.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，reach“达到”，符合语境；句子的时态为现在完成时，主语this mvie是第三人称单数，此处用has+动词的过去分词。故填has reached。
47.句意：除了令人惊叹的高科技场景，电影还展示了来自古代中国的有趣事物。空处需填一个形容词，修饰空后“China”。ancient“古代的”，符合题意。故填ancient。
48.句意：在电影中，七彩莲为太乙真人给哪吒和敖丙塑造新身体创造了一个良好的环境。空前“gd”是形容词，后面接名词，envirnment是名词，意为“环境”，a gd envirnment表示“一个良好的环境”。故填envirnment。
49.句意：电影上映后，守护兽变得受欢迎。根据“Barrier beasts became ppular after the mvie…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示电影上映后，cme ut意为“上映；出版”，符合题意。根据“became”可知，句子是一般过去时，cme的过去式是came。故填came ut。
50.句意：勾践是春秋时期的一位君主。根据“Gujian was a...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示一位君王，king是名词，意为“君主；国王”，符合语境，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填king。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
Ne Zha 2 has wn the hearts f peple all ver the wrld.
“The film ____51____(融合，相混合) traditinal Chinese stry with mdern film-making skills very well. That’s why peple f all ages enjy it,” said Lai Li, a film researcher. “The film’s ____52____(成功) has given plenty f pwer t artists. With greater cnfidence, they’ll create mre ____53____（英雄).”
Jiazi, the directr f Ne Zha 2, shared his ____54____(自己的) experience abut the film n the Internet. “The first step was t ____55____(发现) smething I lved,” he said. “Then, I tried and wrked t imprve it.” He als received lts f help. “It’s nt a wrk by ___56___(我自己). It’s a team wrk by all Chinese cartn makers.” Nearly 2,000 cmpanies tk part in this ____57____(项目).
Ne Zha 2 als ffered freigners a windw int China’s rich histry. The ____58____(最近的；最新的) research shws that mre peple began t be interested in China after watching it. Alicia, a 16-year-ld girl frm USA, said, “Ne Zha is clever and ____59____(酷的)! The Barrier beasts are s funny. I can’t help ____60____(发笑) when I watch them. It’s said they are frm the Sanxingdui culture. I hpe I can g there t have a lk ne day.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍《哪吒2》，讲述其融合传统中国故事与现代电影制作技巧受各年龄段喜爱，导演饺子分享创作经历，提及影片让外国人了解中国历史，还引用外国女孩对影片的评价。
【答案】51.mixed/mixes 52.success 53.heres 54.wn 55.discver/find 56.myself 57.prject 58.latest 59.cl 60.laughing
【解析】51.句意：这部电影很好地把中国传统故事和现代电影制作技巧相融合。 “融合；相混合”常用表达为“，mix”，此处为Lai Li说话的内容，故可以是一般现在时或者一般过去时态。主语“The film”是单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“融合；相混合”对应的“mix”的第三人称单数“mixes”；在一般过去时中，要把“mix”变成过去式“mixed”，故填mixes / mixed。
52.句意：这部电影的成功给了艺术家们很多力量。 “成功”对应的名词“success”，为不可数名词作主语，故填success。
53.句意：有了更大的信心，他们会创造更多英雄。 “英雄”对应的表达为“her”，“many” 后接可数名词复数，“her”的复数“heres”，故填heres。
54.句意：《哪吒2》的导演饺子在网上分享了他自己关于这部电影的经历。 “自己的”对应的“wn”，“ne’s wn”为固定表达，表示“某人自己的”，故填wn。
55.句意：第一步是发现我喜欢的东西。“发现”常用表达为“discver”或者“find”，此处二者均可，“t”后接动词原形，故填discver/find。
56.句意：这不是我自己的作品。“我自己”对应的“myself”，此处“by myself”表示“由我自己所作”，符合语境，故填myself。
57.句意：近2000家公司参与了这个项目。“项目”对应的“prject”，this后接单数名词，故填prject。
58.句意：最新的研究表明，更多人在观看后开始对中国感兴趣。“最近的；最新的”对应的 “latest”，为形容词，修饰名词“research”，故填latest。
59.句意：哪吒既聪明又酷！“酷的”对应的“cl”，此处为形容词作表语，故填cl。
60.句意：我看它们的时候忍不住发笑。“can’t help ding sth.”表示“忍不住做某事”，固定搭配，“发笑”对应的“laugh”，它的动名词为“laughing”，故填laughing。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及他们的正确形式，补全文本。
A new ice cream shp in Shanghai has been famus fr its ice creams made frm traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM).
There are many different tastes fr yu ____61____ (chse). Wrkers there said the ice creams are ____62____ (main) made f milk and eggs, with a little herbal ingredients (草本成分) added.
TCM ice cream has becme a ht tpic nline ____63____ it appeared. Sme peple are nt sure if ice creams and traditinal Chinese medicine can be put tgether. They wrry it might be ____64____ (healthy) t take the medicine this way. Hwever, thers shw ____65____ (they) great interest. A Weib user said, “I n lnger feel guilty (负罪感) abut ____66____ (eat) ice cream.”
Just ____67____ sme mdern fd, TCM ice cream shws that traditinal Chinese medicine is ppular amng yung peple. Tday ____68____ yung feel prud f traditinal Chinese culture. That’s why the TCM ice cream ____69____ (satisfy) s many f them.
Frm herbal tea t TCM ice cream, traditinal Chinese medicine is changing ur eating ____70____ (habit).
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了上海一家新开的以传统中药为原料的冰淇淋店，以及人们对这种冰淇淋的不同看法。
【答案】61.t chse 62.mainly 63.since 64.unhealthy 65.their 66.eating 67.like 68.the 69.satisfies/has satisfied 70.habits
【解析】61.句意：有许多不同的口味供你选择。根据“There are many different tastes fr yu...”可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“tastes”。故填t chse。
62.句意：那里的工作人员说，冰淇淋主要由牛奶和鸡蛋制成，添加了一点草本成分。“made”是动词，要用副词来修饰，main是形容词，其副词形式mainly，表示“主要地”。故填mainly。
63.句意：自从中药冰淇淋出现以来，它已经成为网上的一个热门话题。根据“has becme”可知，句子是现在完成时，“since”引导时间状语从句时，常与现在完成时连用，意为“自从……以来”，符合句子时态和语义。故填since。
64.句意：他们担心这样服用药物可能不健康。根据“Sme peple are nt sure if ice creams and traditinal Chinese medicine can be put tgether.”可知，人们担心这种方式不健康，healthy是 “健康的”，其反义词unhealthy表示“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
65.句意：然而，其他人表现出他们极大的兴趣。interest是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
66.句意：一位微博用户说：“我不再为吃冰淇淋感到内疚了。”空前“abut”是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，eat的动名词是eating。故填eating。
67.句意：就像一些现代食物一样，中药冰淇淋表明中药在年轻人中很受欢迎。like为介词，有“像……一样”的意思，符合语境。故填like。
68.句意：如今，年轻人为中国传统文化感到骄傲。“the+形容词”可表示一类人，the yung指“年轻人”。故填the。
69.句意：这就是为什么中药冰淇淋让他们中的许多人满意。根据“That’s why the TCM ice many f them.”可知，此处既可以用一般现在时，也可以用现在完成时表示影响，主语the TCM ice cream是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单。故填satisfies/ has satisfied。
70.句意：从草本茶到中药冰淇淋，中药正在改变我们的饮食习惯。eating habits意为“饮食习惯”，常用复数形式。故填habits。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）
71.假如你是来自英国的交换生Tny，你已在瑞安学习生活了两个月。请根据表格里的信息，写一封邮件给远在英国的父亲，分享自己在瑞安的经历和感受。
要求：
1.不能出现真实的个人身份信息；
2.涵盖表格所有内容，可适当拓展；
3.词数约90词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dad,
I’m having a wnderful time in Ruian. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lve,
Tny
【答案】Dear Dad,
I’m having a wnderful time in Ruian.
Yu knw, Chinese peple use chpsticks when they eat. It was difficult fr me at first. Luckily, with the help f my classmates, I have learnt hw t use them. It’s challenging but interesting.
Anther skill I have learnt is playing ping-png. Many students here seem t be gd at ping-png, s I can practice it every day. It is enjyable and gd fr my eyes.
Als, I have entered the Schl Chinese Singing Cmpetitin and wn the first prize! Yu can’t imagine hw excited I was!
Hw I wish yu culd experience these unfrgettable mments with me!
Lve,
Tny
In a spaceship, yu can wear a T-shirt, but utside? Yu need a space suit. A space suit lks thick because it usually has 16 layers（层）. If yu’re wrking hard, yu may get really ht. The 3 layers clsest t yur bdy can keep yu cl and cmfrtable. Other layers prtect yu frm fire, water, and mre.
king envirnment ancient reach cme ut
Have yu seen Ne Zha 2? It’s really ppular! S far, this mvie ____46____ the tp f China’s bx ffice. Besides amazing high-tech scenes, the mvie als shws interesting things frm ____47____ China.
In the mvie, the seven-clred ltus created a gd ____48____ fr Taiyi Zhenren t make new bdies fr Ne Zha and A Bing. This idea cmes frm the Bshan censer (香炉) f the Western Han Dynasty.
Barrier beasts became ppular after the mvie ____49____. They are frm the gld-masked brnze heads f the Sanxingdui culture. During the Shang Dynasty peple made these artwrks.
A Guang’s swrd lks like the ne at the Yinxu Museum. Ne Zha’s mther, Lady Yin has a swrd like Gujian’s. Gujian was a ____50____ during the Spring and Autumn Perid.
Experience
Feeling
learn t use chpsticks
difficult but interesting
play ping-png
enjyable, ...
enter the Schl Chinese Singing Cmpetitin
…