2025-2026学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略 )
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Traditinal Fd Culture Guide
Here are fur traditinal fds with rich cultural backgrunds.
Sushi (Japan)
Sushi riginated in Sutheast Asia arund the 2nd century BCE as a methd f preserving fish with fermented (发酵的) rice. Tday, it has becme a famus symbl f Japanese culture. Each piece reflects respect fr seasnal ingredients and the cncept f “shun” (seasnal peak). Chefs carefully select ingredients t ensure every piece shws nature’s best flavr. This dining style emphasizes simplicity and harmny.
Pizza (Italy)
Pizza was brn in 18th-century Naples, Italy, riginally as cnvenient fd fr cmmn peple. In 1889, the Margherita pizza became ppular fr using the three clrs f the natinal flag (tmat, mzzarella, basil). It represents Italian family dining culture— simple ingredients mixed under high heat create a dish that crsses scial classes.
Tacs (Mexic)
Crn trtillas can be traced back t the Aztec civilizatin, when ancient Indians wrapped fd in crn dugh. Tday, tacs are the sul f Mexican street culture. Each family’s filling recipe is passed dwn thrugh generatins, frm slw-cked meat t fresh vegetables, reflecting “handmade warmth” and cmmunity sharing. In 2010, the Mexican traditinal cuisine was added n UNESCO’s Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Humanity.
Dumplings (China)
Dumplings riginated in the Eastern Han Dynasty when Zhang Zhngjing wrapped medicinal herbs in dugh t cure cmmn peple. Tday, they are a cre symbl f family reunin during Spring Festival. The prcess f family members’ gathering t make dumplings represents “geng sui jiazi” (farewell t the ld year). Fillings vary by regin, but all carry the “taste f hme” and blessing culture.
1. What can we learn abut pizza accrding t the text?
A. It was riginally designed fr ryal families.
B. Its ppularity is due t cmplex cking techniques.
C. It became an internatinal dish because f its three clrs.
D. It first appeared as cnvenient fd fr rdinary peple.
2. Why is the UNESCO mentined in the Tacs sectin?
A. T demnstrate its internatinally recgnized cultural value.
B. T shw the cmplexity f the cking prcess.
C. T highlight the uniqueness f family recipes.
D. T emphasize its ppularity nly in Mexic.
3. Which fd is riginally related t medical treatment?
A. Sushi.B. Pizza.
C. Tacs.D. Dumplings.
B
A newly frmed grup f wmen is creating a map f cmmunity fridges and neighbrhd pantries (社区食品储藏室) acrss Baltimre, the Bmre Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk. They intend t supprt neighbrs wh want t serve thers, hping residents living nearby can get cnnected t the free fd being ffered t them.
“We prvide resurces, therapy, and utpatient services,” said Nikki Smith, the CEO f The Jurney Mental Health & Wellness and ne f the netwrk rganizers. “I dn’t care wh yu are, where yu are. If yu ring the drbell and yu’re hungry, we will prvide fd fr yu,” she added.
The Bmre Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk secured a dnated refrigeratr, which will sit utside f Smith’s center, adding t the cmmunity fridge map. Smith added that ther rganizatins were lking t cntribute with dnatins t keep the fridge stcked.
“I’m hping that everyne will pay it frward and they will understand that ‘Hey wait, there’s smebdy here that’s helping. Maybe I can help t,’” she said.
The Fd Prject will als receive a dnated refrigeratr, which will sit utside f their center. As the netwrk grws, they are reminding families f the many neighbrs acrss the city wh truly care.
The rganizers say there are n real rules abut hw much ne can take. They said the Bmre Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk is trying t get mre fridges and searching fr mre lcatins t huse them. They encurage everyne t dnate t these cmmunity fridges by drpping ff what yu can t a fridge.
Maryland Fd Bank data shws mre than 90,000 city residents are fd insecure. The Fd Bank said 1 in 3 Marylanders face fd insecurity. The Baltimre Area Survey (BAS) fund 28% f Baltimre area residents experienced fd insecurity in 2024, dwn frm 36% in 2023. Hwever, the survey shwed the regin’s rate f fd insecurity remained nearly twice as high as the natinal average.
4. What is the primary purpse f the Bmre Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk?
A. T cllect used refrigeratrs.
B. T reduce fd waste in Baltimre.
C. T perate free fd resurces.
D. T educate peple abut nutritin.
5. What d cmmunity fridges symblize?
A. Universal scial respnsibility.B. Visible cmmunity care.
C. Restricted access t fd. D. Independent peratins.
6. What des the netwrk plan t d?
A. Expand their service ranges.B. Replace pantries with fridges.
C. Charge dnrs fr maintenance.D. Fcus n mental health services.
7. What d the figures indicate in the last paragraph?
A. The Fd Bank needs fd.B. Fd insecurity has been slved.
C. The natinal rate is lwer. D. Fd insecurity is very serius.
C
Thse in Generatin Z, brn between 1997 and 2012, are the first t grw up with smartphnes everywhere and they’re als amng thse mst likely t believe misinfrmatin, accrding t a new study led by researchers frm the University f British Clumbia (UBC) in Canada and the University f Cambridge in the UK. The main purpse f the study is t assess the acceptance f misinfrmatin amng different grups f peple in different cuntries.
The idea wasn’t t call ut particular grups fr being mre gullible than thers, but t get a better understanding f the danger that misinfrmatin pses: t public health, t the future f the planet, and t mdern demcracies.
The researchers used an nline test designed by psychlgists t pll 66,242 peple acrss 24 cuntries. The quiz, called the Misinfrmatin Susceptibility Test (MIST), takes a cuple f minutes t cmplete and asks participants t rank news headlines as real r fake. Sme questins abut age, educatin and cuntry are als asked, and participants are invited t assess their wn ability t spt fake news — anther measure this latest study made use f.
While the differences between grups weren’t huge, thse mst likely t label real news as fake r vice versa were thse in Generatin Z, thse wh were identified as nn-male, and thse wh were less educated.
There was a twist (意外之处): Generatin Z had a better-than-average awareness f their wn strengths and shrtcmings in terms f sptting misinfrmatin than ther grups, while mre educated grups verestimated their skill in distinguishing real news frm fake news.
“There’s still this widespread miscnceptin that digital natives are better at navigatin these envirnments,” says UBC psychlgist Friedrich Götz. “That has been prved wrng in the academic wrld fr quite a few years, but I dn’t think it has translated int public cnsciusness.”
The researchers want t see mre dne by gvernments and educatrs t raise awareness f misinfrmatin and the serius damage it can d. It’s als a reminder t be alert when weighing up news headlines — even if yu think yu’re pretty gd at nt being fled.
8. Why is Generatin Z specially mentined in the study?
A. They are active. B. They are phne lvers.
C. They are educated.D. They are digital natives.
9. What des the underlined wrd “gullible” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Easy t be taken in.B. Rare t be heard f.
C. Vital t be shwn ff.D. Hard t be picked ut.
10. Hw did the researchers cnduct the study?
A. By analyzing news reprts. B. By giving an nline quiz.
C. By bserving peple’s behavir.D. By interviewing peple face t face.
11. What is expected by the researchers?
A. T ban teens’ smartphne use.B. T reduce nline news access.
C. T enhance peple’s awareness.D. T create stricter fake news laws.
D
Acrss the United States, mre than 440 natinal parks and 7,400 urban parks ffer a variety f recreatinal green spaces fr peple and pets. Yet, the US Frest Service warns that urbanizatin, including park develpment, is reducing natural habitats fr plants and animals, ding harm t wildlife survival.
Hw can urban parks cntinue t be vital shelters fr wildlife, even as they are designed t meet the grwing needs f peple? Scientists at the University f Flrida’s Institute f Fd and Agricultural Sciences (UF/IFAS) studied the parks f ne f the mst ppulated cunties in the Sunshine State — Brward — t answer that questin.
Researchers analyzed ver 600 urban green spaces thrughut Brward Cunty t explre hw different physical features such as tree canpy, athletic facilities, and playgrunds relate t human activity and bidiversity.
“We fund that the size f the green space is a strng predictr f bth human use and bidiversity. Imprtantly, ur findings highlight that green spaces need t be carefully designed t supprt bidiversity, but als a mix f green spaces with different gals is imprtant,” says Crey Callaghan, senir authr f the study.
T further enhance the cexistence f human activities and wildlife in urban green spaces, the use f mdern technlgy and cmmunity invlvement is essential. One way t incrprate them is thrugh data-driven insights, made pssible by citizen science platfrms like iNaturalist, which allw peple t directly cntribute t ur understanding f bidiversity in urban spaces.
Citizen science platfrms like iNaturalist played a vital rle in gathering the vast amunt f bidiversity data needed fr this study. By prviding members f the public with a way t cntribute bservatins f plants and animals in urban parks, these platfrms prvide a unique and scalable (可扩展的) tl t assess bidiversity acrss large areas.
“As cities cntinue t expand, we need t ensure ur green spaces are wrking harder fr bth peple and bidiversity,” says Callaghan. “That means nging investment in research, mnitring, and cmmunity science platfrms like iNaturalist. The mre we knw, the better we can design spaces that are inclusive fr bth humans and bidiversity.”
12. What des US Frest Service say abut urban parks?
A. They’re benefiting wildlife. B. They’re inadequate fr humans.
C. They’re threats t wildlife habitats.D. They’re lacking park maintenance.
13. Hw d citizen science platfrms benefit bidiversity research?
A. By cllecting large-scale bidiversity data.
B. By educating the public abut wildlife.
C. By perfecting the design f ec-friendly parks.
D. By mnitring pllutin levels in parks.
14. What des Callaghan believe is essential fr future green space develpment?
A. Public awareness.B. Cntinued supprt.
C. Advanced equipment.D. Strict regulatins.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Rle f Citizen Science in Urban Park Research
B. The Negative Impact f Urbanizatin n Natinal Parks
C. The Imprtance f Large-Sized Green Spaces in Urban Parks
D. The Balance Between Human Needs and Wildlife Habitats in Urban Parks
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Get Better at Ding Things Alne
In a time f lneliness, it may seem strange t spare alne time. But as lng as yu als have a strng scial netwrk, research suggests that quality sl time increases happiness, reduces stress, and imprves life satisfactin. ____16____. This is because when yu’re alne, yu’re able t get in tuch with yurself in a way yu can’t when surrunded by ther pinins and ideas. With that in mind, we asked experts hw t master the art f spending time alne.
Start with a lw-risk uting
Write dwn what yu’d like t d by yurself, ranked frm the mst difficult activity t the least. Traveling internatinally r attending a cncert might be a 10, fr example, while ging t the park may be a 3. ____17____.
____18____
Once yu’ve decided t head ut n yur wn, search nline t figure ut exactly where t g. Lk up places nearby in advance that are, fr example, great fr dining alne. The mre excited yu are abut what waits fr yu, the mre likely yu are t have a great time.
Bring alng a distractin
When yu start ging places alne, it can be helpful t have smething t fcus n, like a bk r a jurnal. Keeping yur headphnes n and listening t a favrite pdcast r an audibk can serve the same purpse. ____19____.
Celebrate yur achievements
The next time yu g ut alne, think f it as taking yurself n a date. When yu get hme, spend a few minutes celebrating the experience. ____20____. Give yurself praises fr stepping utside f yur cmfrt zne, which will inspire yu t g frward.
A. D yur hmewrk befrehand
B. Lean int mments f cnnectin
C. It can even make yu mre prductive and creative
D. It becmes less f being alne and mre just being present
E. Then, brainstrm ways t make the easiest ne less difficult
F. In the early days, these prvide a welcme sense f cmfrt
G. Maybe that means jurnaling r psting a pht n scial media
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Three years ag, when Clarice was just 14, she was rushed t the emergency rm during a ____21____ health crisis. After she ____22____ n the hspital bed, a series f dctrs and nurses ____23____ yet patiently asked her t describe her symptms and medical histry.
Fllwing nearly tw ____24____ f intensive questining, she was finally mved t a regular ward. Tw kind nurses helped her nt a wheeled stretcher (担架床) and ____25____ her quietly thrugh the lng crridrs. At that brief mment f ____26____, ne nurse leaned in and asked, “What ____27____ helps yu calm dwn when yu feel afraid?”
“Beethven’s pieces,” she whispered weakly. The ____28____ exchanged a knwing lk and ne immediately put n Beethven’s Ninth Symphny n her phne. Clarice wuld never ____29____ that shrt trip. It was free frm painful questins and clse t healing meldies. They didn’t ____30____ her trauma (痛苦经历). N judgment, n pressure — just the sft music filling the small space between them.
“That’s exactly why they’re my unsung ____31____.” Clarice said with gratitude. “In my ____32____ time, they gave me unexpected cmfrt. Tday, that memry still ____33____ deeply. Wrds can’t fully describe hw much that simple ____34____ f kindness meant. It ____35____ my wrld view tday, reminding me that even in the mst terrible and lnely places, there can be a little bit f light.”
21. A. severeB. lgicalC. slightD. cmmn
22. A. arrivedB. settledC. waitedD. rested
23. A. quicklyB. repeatedlyC. cldlyD. gently
24. A. hursB. rundsC. cyclesD. perids
25. A. wheeledB. walkedC. guidedD. pulled
26. A. painB. reliefC. anxietyD. shck
27. A. dreamB. bkC. fdD. music
28. A. pairB. crewC. teamD. crwd
29. A. mindB. frgetC. regretD. enjy
30. A. fcus nB. participate inC. turn dwnD. refer t
31. A. singersB. nursesC. heresD. victims
32. A. purestB. steadiestC. bldestD. darkest
33. A. fadesB. wrksC. mattersD. helps
34. A. actB. giftC. sngD. chice
35. A. tuchesB. destrysC. reshapesD. saves
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a rising awareness f health and well-being, Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) cuisine is gaining ppularity amng cnsumers in China. TCM drinks, bread, ice cream, ht pt — there has been ____36____ trend in the catering industry f adding Chinese medicinal ingredients int varius fd and beverages. They have becme unique, ____37____ (especial) amng yungsters.
At the Peerless Tea Delights shp in Xining, Nrthwest China’s Qinghai Prvince, varius Chinese herbs are n shw in glass bxes. Meanwhile, waiters serve prridge that can ____38____ (strength) the spleen (脾) and stmach, desserts that can relieve the summer heat, and tea that can imprve immunity. It ____39____ (run) by a TCM clinic that the family f Wu has pened fr abut 100 years.
Many ____40____ (lead) TCM cmpanies are investing in the fd sectr, tapping int the ptential f a market yet t be fully explred. An investigatin ____41____ (launch) by the Natinal Bureau f Statistics shwed that happiness and ____42____ (well) ranked third in the cnsumptin rankings f yung peple aged 18 t 35.
On the ne hand, yung peple in China jke abut themselves being “crispy (酥脆的) skin yungsters”, making fun f their pr health. ____43____ fact, it’s mre a cmplaint abut stress and depressin frm verwrk.
On the ther hand, yung Chinese want t stay healthy ____44____ find it hard t abandn unhealthy habits such as staying up late and eating junk fd. “Therefre, prducts that claim ____45____ (be) able t balance taste and health are favred,” experts said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 近几年，AI工具开始逐渐进入人们的日常生活和工作中，你校英语公众号上围绕使用AI工具的利弊产生了热烈的讨论。请你写一篇文章发表你的看法，内容包括：
(1)你对AI工具使用的看法;
(2)你的理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右：
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was early days in ur marriage, and I agreed t mve t Lndn, because my husband was ffered a great jb pprtunity. But nly tw peple in a big city made me feel very alne.
I was frm a small twn, s the nises f the city kept me up during my first night. I wndered if I wuld ever adapt t the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘). When I lked ut ur living rm windw int anther apartment windw acrss the street, I saw a cat staring back at me. This made me happy and als calmed me dwn and I was able t sleep after that.
I was still waiting fr a wrk visa, s I stayed hme when my husband left fr his new jb. As sn as the dr shut behind him, I felt s alne. S, I went ff t explre ur neighburhd. On my way ut, I made sure t lk at the building where my friend had made an appearance the night befre. Happily, I saw him. I hadn’t made him up.
We prmptly settled int ur new city life, marriage, and wrk. My cat friend, whm I warmly called Puffy, ften made appearances in his windw. Smehw, he was always there at the perfect time, right when I needed him. Puffy wuld als keep me cmpany, nly leaving his windw when I left mine. Our friendship, which was nly knwn t us, was admittedly strange, but it still made me happy and made me feel mre at hme in the city.
A heat wave hit that summer. I hadn’t seen Puffy in a week, and I feared the heat might have affected his health. I begged my husband, but he seemed t insist that I had been crazy. When I lked ut the windw, wndering if I was brave enugh t g myself and ask abut Puffy, the cat slwly came t lie dwn by the windwsill. He lked abslutely exhausted frm the heat, but he was there.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One mrning, my husband had a sudden health prblem.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Faced with these challenges, we had t leave Lndn ahead f time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________