2025-2026学年天津市河北区八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年天津市河北区八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(共15分)
略
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The digital watch csts my father ______ arm and ______ leg but it is useful t him.
A. the; theB. a; anC. an; aD. a; a
2. Can yu ntice the ______ n the dr? It reads “Clsed fr cleaning”.
A. signB. hnurC. wundD. address
3. The factry plans t ______ water pllutin by using new technlgy.
A. cheatB. spreadC. inventD. reduce
4. Because ______ dishes were stne-cld, I had t heat ______ ne by ne in the ven.
A. my; theirB. my; them
C. their; meD. them; my
5. Online shpping allws peple t live a mre ______ life withut ging ut.
A. histricalB. stressedC. cnvenientD. terrible
6. Her artificial leg wasn’t cmfrtable, and peple’s curius eyes made her even ________.
A. mre cmfrtableB. mre uncmfrtable
C. the mst cmfrtableD. the mst uncmfrtable
7. G ______ ahead at the traffic lights, and remember nt t turn left r right.
A. perhapsB. straightC. quiteD. instead
8. ______ meet nline strangers in real life because they may cheat yu.
A. SmetimesB. OftenC. AlwaysD. Never
9. Yu can take phts and share them with yur friends ______ an app easily.
A. besideB. alngC. thrughD. like
10. Scial media let us ______ with thers and share ur thughts.
A. cnnectB. cnnected
C. cnnectingD. t cnnect
11. While the travellers ______ alng the river, a great strm brke ut.
A. walkB. have walked
C. were walkingD. will walk
12. In rder ______ ur nline accunts, it’s imprtant t use a “strng and lng” passwrd.
A. prtectsB. prtected
C. prtectingD. t prtect
13. I was waiting at the railway statin ______ I heard a ntice.
A. whenB. whileC. sD. if
14. The small lanterns are s bright and clurful that they ______ the garden during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. light upB. wake upC. give upD. jump up
15. —Drnes (无人机) can take phts and vides t shw the effects f disasters.
—______! They can als save lives by finding survivrs.
A. It’s very funnyB. Be careful
C. That’s amazingD. I didn’t say that
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chris and Julie Ramsey had an amazing trip! They ____16____ frm the Nrth Ple t the Suth Ple in their car—an electric car!
They ____17____ their trip n 31 March 2023 and finished n 15 December the same year. They hugged each ther and tk a lt f pictures at the Suth Ple. “We made it!” said the Ramseys ____18____ frm the end f the wrld. The Ramseys became the ____19____ t drive an electric car t the Suth Ple. Befre them, a man named Edmund Hillary drve there in 1958, but his car was nt an electric car. The Ramseys drve ver 27,000 km acrss many ____20____ like big cities, rivers, and tall muntains. That was a very lng way!
But the ____21____ wasn’t just fr fun. The Ramseys wanted t shw hw ____22____ their electric car was. It didn’t use gas (汽油). It used the sunlight (日光) t ____23____ electricity. It was gd fr the air. The Ramseys wished that yung peple culd make a difference—in any way. “Yu are the future f this wrld,” said Chris Ramsey. “Yu may be small, ____24____ yu are helpful, just like the plug (插头) fr the electric car! Never be ____25____ t fllw yur dream (追逐梦想). Wrk hard enugh, and ne day it will cme true.”
16. A. drveB. ranC. swamD. flew
17. A. guessedB. dubtedC. startedD. trusted
18. A. usuallyB. happilyC. differentlyD. quickly
19. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
20. A. pemsB. machinesC. weekdaysD. places
21. A. passengerB. railwayC. tripD. enemy
22. A. carelessB. excellent
C. privateD. histrical
23. A. prduceB. receiveC. thrwD. divide
24. A. becauseB. rC. butD. and
25. A. strangeB. blindC. wiseD. afraid
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;1~5小题，每小题2分;6~15小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Helpful Apps fr Dg Owners
Taking care f a dg can be hard wrk. Luckily, there are great apps t help!
Rver
Rver can help yu find a dg sitter (保姆) wh will take care f yur dg like family. Frm lking after yur dg at hme t taking it ut fr a walk and play, just chse yur area and see what services are available (可获得的) near yu. Services are priced frm $20.
GdPup
GdPup is a fantastic app fr dg training. Yu can have vide calls with tp trainers arund the cuntry. They will help yu teach yur dg new tricks (把戏), like shaking hands r stpping nipping (啃咬). Membership starts at $15 per mnth.
MyPet Reminders
D yu frget when t take yur dg t the dctr r when t give yur dg medicine? MyPet Reminders can help! It will send yu messages abut when t visit the dctr, r when t take part in cmpetitins, dg shws, and even yur dg’s birthday. Yu can sign up (注册)fr just $10 a year.
DgLg
DgLg is a free app that helps yu recrd and imprve yur dg’s health, eating habits, and even prvides nline training. It als helps yu remember when t visit the dctr and can even stre phts f yur dg!
26. What can yu d with Rver?
A. Stre phts f the dg.B. Recrd the dg’s health cnditin.
C. Have vide calls with dg trainers.D. Find smene t lk after the dg.
27. What kind f message des MyPet Reminders send?
A. Fd advice fr the dg.B. Ntes fr dg dctr visits.
C. Reprts f dg training results.D. Latest news abut new dg tys.
28. What d GdPup and DgLg have in cmmn?
A. They bth give nline training.B. They bth ffer a fd guide.
C. They bth wrk with pets’ phts.D. They bth prvide medical advice.
29. Which app is free t use accrding t the material?
A. Rver.B. GdPup.
C. MyPet Reminders.D. DgLg.
30. In which part f a magazine can we read this material?
A. Sprts.B. Travel.C. Life.D. Nature.
B
On a summer day, I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan. It is a beautiful city. The city is famus fr its histry. It was ne f the tp three Silk Rad stps in Uzbekistan.
The mst famus place f Khiva is the Itchan Kala, an ld twn. It has a histry f abut 2,500 years. Many peple describe it as a living museum (博物馆). There are ver 50 histrical sites. They help visitrs learn abut the histry and culture f Khiva.
I arrived in Khiva in the mrning and visited the Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The Itchan Kala was like a labyrinth (迷宫) f streets. It was fun t walk arund the streets.
And each time I thught I was n the same rad as befre, I turned a different crner (拐角). Then I saw a different building. My favurite building was the Tsh Hauli. It had very beautiful rms. I lked at them fr a lng time.
Peple in Khiva are prud f their histry and culture. They d a lt t prtect them. Fr example, many peple mve ut f the Itchan Kala and live in ther places t prtect the ld twn. And nw there is n car in it.
31. Frm the passage, we knw that Khiva ______.
A. was a museumB. lks like a labyrinth
C. was a famus stp n the Silk RadD. has a histry f abut 5,000 years
32. Hw did the writer feel when he was in the Itchan Kala?
A. Interested.B. Wrried.C. Nervus.D. Lnely.
33. What is the right rder f what the writer did in the stry?
①He saw a different building.
②He walked arund the streets.
③He arrived in Khiva, a beautiful city.
④He visited an ld twn, the Itchan Kala.
A. ③④①②B. ③④②①
C. ④③①②D. ④①②③
34. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Peple’s lives in Khiva.
B. New buildings in Khiva.
C. The mst famus place f Khiva.
D. Peple’s wrk in prtecting Khiva’s histry and culture.
35. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T remember his ld friends.
B. T share his lve fr fashin.
C. T talk abut his trip in Khiva.
D. T let mre peple knw abut his talent.
C
Olivia was s sad. She just culdn’t believe it! She planned t have her birthday party tmrrw at Super Cl Skatebard Park, but it seemed that a hurricane(飓风)was quickly mving t the suthern part f the United States—smewhere near Miami, Olivia’s city. The strm had winds f up t 120 miles an hur, s it culd be very dangerus and damaging.
Olivia’s city experienced several hurricanes befre. All the family had t prepare (准备)fr it. S Olivia stpped running arund with her mum ding last-minute things fr her party. She helped her mum prepare their hurricane safety kit (安全工具包).
While Olivia and her mum were busy at the stre buying things, Olivia’s dad was busy helping their neighbur, an ld wman, get prepared. When he finished, he returned t their huse and cvered their windws with plywd (胶合板).
When all the preparatins were ready, Olivia’s parents brught sme things tgether: their imprtant papers, sme family phts, and a few clthes fr everyne. They put them in their car.
Since Olivia’s grandparents live in Atlanta, Olivia and her family wuld leave Miami and g stay with them fr a few days. Hpefully, they wuld all be able t return sn. After all, smetimes hurricanes change directin (方向). Olivia hped this wuld happen, but she als lked frward t staying with her grandparents fr a lng time.
36. What brke Olivia’s plan?
A. A weather prblem.B. Her health prblem.
C. The clsing dwn f the park.D. The family’s trip plan t Miami.
37. What des the wrd “damaging” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Leaving smewhere famus.B. Getting a warm feeling.
C. Ding smething helpful.D. Having a bad effect.
38. What did Olivia’s father d befre they left fr Atlanta?
①He helped a neighbur. ②He cvered the windws.
③He bught things at the stre. ④He brught things tgether.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
39. What des the wrd “this” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Visiting her grandparents.B. Having her birthday party.
C. The family staying in Atlanta.D. The hurricane changing directin.
40. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Running fr lifeB. A terrible hurricane
C. Getting ready fr a hurricaneD. An interesting park party
五、补全对话(本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hey, Tny. Hw are yu ging ver yur lessns?
B: I’m ging thrugh the bks. ____41____
A: I will use an nline tutrial (辅导).
B: Oh, which ne? ____42____
A: I’ll send the link (链接) t yu later. ____43____
B: Great! I’ll check it ut. D yu als make use f any study grups (组)?
A: Yes. ____44____ We meet every Friday t share study ideas and help each ther ut.
B: That sunds great!
A: Studying tgether can be enjyable and helpful. ____45____
B: Oh, I will jin it. It’s nice t talk t yu!
A. Pretty gd!
B. What abut yu?
C. I’m part f a study grup.
D. Why dn’t yu jin ne t?
E. I might need sme help with it.
F. It teaches things in a clear way.
G. It’s always hard t study nline.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46. 我坚持尝试新事物来发现自我。
I keep trying new things t ________ ________.
47. 除了大风天气外，我们的旅行很愉快。
________ _______ the windy weather, we had a great trip.
48. 学生们已经捡起了公园里所有的废弃物。
The students have _______ ________ all the waste in the park.
49. 老师找汤姆谈话后，他思考了自己的错误。
Tm _______ ________ his mistake after the teacher talked t him.
50. 精彩的魔术表演在才艺秀上吸引了所有人的注意。
The amazing magic shw has ________ everyne’s ________ at the talent shw.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Plants d nt just make ur hmes lk beautiful. Sme f them als play a surprising part in ur lives.
We all knw that plants are imprtant in Chinese medicine. One f the mst ppular plants in Chinese medicine is ginseng. Dctrs believe that ginseng is gd fr peple’s health. They ften use ginseng as medicine t prtect peple frm sme illnesses. Als, Chinese peple use ginseng t ck different dishes.
In India, peple are n stranger t neem because they use it a lt. Neem is useful in slving sme cmmn health prblems like sre thrats and skin disrders (喉咙痛和皮肤病). In ancient India, peple used neem branches (树枝)fr cleaning their teeth. Even tday, sme supermarkets still sell tthpaste (牙膏)made frm it.
Anther very ppular plant is ale vera. I guess this name makes us think f sme csmetics (化妆品). Peple ften use ale Vera t make csmetics and medicines. It can help slve sme skin prblems like hair lss and sunburn (脱发和晒伤). It’s useful and easy t grw, s peple ften bring this plant int their hmes.
51. Plants can make ur hmes ________.
52. In China, dctrs believe that the plant ginseng is gd fr ________.
53. Neem is helpful in slving ________ like sre thrats and skin disrders.
54. Peple in ancient India used neem branches t ________.
55. Peple ften bring ale Vera int their hmes because it’s ________.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Fire safety is imprtant. Yu must learn hw t leave a building if it’s n fire. Yu need t knw where the exits (出口) are and hw t r____56____ them quickly and safely. Here are sme b____57____ rules abut what t d if yu see a fire.
If yu’re in a rm with a clsed dr when there’s a fire utside, yu must be very c____58____ befre pening the dr. If yu see smke cming under the dr r if the dr r the drknb (球形门拉手) is ht r very w____59____, dn’t pen the dr.
If there’s n smke, and the dr and the drknb are cl, pen the dr slwly. If there’s n smke r heat nearby, mve quickly and safely t the nearest exit. As yu mve, stay lw t the grund s that yu’ll a____60____ smke that may be in the air alng the way.
It’s imprtant t remember that yu shuldn’t stay in a burning building any lnger. Even thugh it’s hard, yu must leave yur pets and favurite things b____61____ t get utside as safely and quickly as pssible. T____62____ the firemen t save anything, s yu needn’t wrry abut.
Dn’t even stp t call 119. Yu r smene else can make that call nce yu’re safely utside and away frm d____63____. Dn’t g back int a burning building fr any reasn (原因). If yur clthes catch n fire, stp, drp, and rll (翻滚)!
If yu can’t get ut because fire r smke is blcking (阻塞) yur exit, shut fr help. Shut ut f an pen windw fr help. If yu are near a phne (电话), g ahead and call 119. Make sure yu’re e____64____ t find. Remember nt t hide u____65____ a bed r in a clset (储藏室) because the firemen will have truble finding yu.
九、书面表达(本大题共10分)
66. 上周末你在图书馆看书时，邻桌的女孩正在吃水果，你认为这样做对吗？当我们在图书馆阅读时，应该如何遵守规则？请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文分享关于怎样文明阅读的建议。
(1)当你上周末在图书馆读书时看到邻桌女孩吃水果，你认为……
(2)作为学生，应该遵守阅读规则。
(3)保持安静，不要交谈。
(4)在阅读室里，不要吃食物或者喝饮料。
(5)爱护图书，按时归还。
(6)你希望……
要求：
(1)词数：70～90个。
(2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Hw t be a nice library reader
Last weekend, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________