2025-2026学年新疆吐鲁番市八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年新疆吐鲁番市八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷 (学生版)，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，读写题，阅读填空题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分)
一、听力部分(满分20分)
A. 图片理解(每空1分，满分5分)
1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
① ________②________ ③ ________ ④ ________ ⑤________
B. 情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
2.
A. Yes, they d.B. Yes, they will.C. Yes, they can.
3.
A. Three eggs.
B. They lk gd.
C. Mix them tgether.
4.
A. I’m fine, thanks.
B. I’m Tm Smith.
C. I want t be a dctr.
5.
A. It was great.B. T Beijing.C. With my parents.
6.
A. Yu’re welcme.B. N prblem.C. Here yu are.
C. 对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
7. Where did Emma wrk n hliday?
A. At a museum.B. At a schl.C. At a hspital.
8. What will Mike d?
A. Sweep the flr.B. Water the plants.C. Feed the fish.
9. What des Lily think f cking?
A. Hard.B. Interesting.C. Easy.
10. Wh sings better?
A. The by.B. Emma.C. Ella.
11. Hw des Sally ften cmmunicate with her friends?
A. By sending text messages.
B. By making vide calls.
C. By talking face t face.
D. 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
12. What are they talking abut?
A. Their dreams.B. Their teachers.C. Their family.
13. What subject is Eric gd at?
A. Music.B. Maths.C. Science.
14. Whse mther is a pilt?
A. Eric’s.B. Mary’s.C. Jane’s.
15. What’s David’s favurite sprt?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Baseball.
16. What des Jane want t be?
A. A dctr.B. A painter.C. A writer.
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。
Many peple like ____17____ a lt because they’re peple’s gd friends. They are very smart. Dgs ____18____ give peple lts f help.
Here’s a ____19____ abut them. On a sunny day, Jack and his friend went t a ____20____ t catch fish.
They had a dg with them. When they came near the river, they put their ____21____ hats under a big tree and went t ____22____ fish.
After an hur, they didn’t ____23____ any fish at all. Suddenly it became ____24____, and the wind blew their hats away. It was a little cld. Jack and his ____25____ didn’t want t get the tw hats. ____26____ Jack tld the dg t g fr the hats. When the dg arrived near the hats, he tried t take ____27____ f them with his teeth.
But it was difficult fr ____28____ t put the tw hats in his muth. The dg thught fr a minute. ____29____ he fund that ne f the hats was smaller. S he put the ____30____ ne in the bigger ne. In this way he culd carry the tw hats at the same time. Hw ____31____ the dg was!
17. A. catsB. dgsC. pandas
18. A. alwaysB. seldmC. never
19. A. planB. mvieC. stry
20. A. riverB. frestC. muntain
21. A. furB. twC. three
22. A. lk atB. lk frC. lk after
23. A. streB. prtectC. catch
24. A. sunnyB. cludyC. windy
25. A. friendB. brtherC. classmate
26. A. OrB. SC. But
27. A. bthB. eitherC. all
28. A. herB. himC. them
29. A. CertainlyB. LuckilyC. Prbably
30. A. shrterB. biggerC. smaller
31. A. smartB. bringC. strange
三、阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分， 其中第一篇为T/F 判断选择题)
A
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Last mnth, Tm went t Beijing with his parents. They went there by train. The jurney was fast and cmfrtable.
In Beijing, they visited many famus places. They went t the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. Tm liked the Great Wall best because it was amazing! They tk many phts there.
They als tasted sme lcal fd. Beijing rast duck was Tm’s favurite. It was delicius. They stayed in Beijing fr five days. They had a fantastic time there.
32. Tm went t Beijing with his parents last mnth.
33. Tm went t Beijing by car.
34. Tm liked the Great Wall best.
35. Tm didn’t like Beijing rast duck.
36. The passage is abut fd.
B
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A class in N. 2 Middle Schl des a survey (调查) abut “Students and Chres”. They ask 100 students “What chres d yu d?” and “Hw ften?” Here are the results.
37. What is the survey abut?
A. Students and sprts.B. Students and chres.
C. Students and hlidays.D. Students and hbbies.
38. 25 students take ut the rubbish ________.
A. nce a weekB. twice a week
C. smetimesD. every day
39. What can we put in “?”?
A. 100B. 70C. 50D. 20
40. Which chre d 30 students d?
A. Take ut the rubbish.B. D the dishes.
C. Make the bed.D. Fld the clthes.
41. What d mst f the students say abut ding chres?
A. I have n time—t much hmewrk.B. It’s tiring but necessary.
C. It’s gd t help parents.D. It’s parents’ jb.
C
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
On Octber 31st, China sent a new spaceship—the Shenzhu-21 t space. It tk ff at 11:44 p.m. frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心) in Gansu Prvince. Three Chinese astrnauts were in the spaceship. Their names are Zhang Lu, Wu Fei and Zhang Hngzhang.
Zhang Lu is the cmmander (指令长) f the team. He is a space pilt and has been t space befre. He was a member f the Shenzhu-15. Wu Fei and Zhang Hngzhang are new t space. Wu Fei is the yungest member. He is a flight engineer. Zhang Hngzhang is a paylad specialist (载荷专家).
The astrnauts have much wrk t d in the space statin. They will d 27 new science prjects (项目) during their six-mnth stay. Fur mice als went int space alng with the Shenzhu-21. Scientists want t study the influence f space n them.
42. What des the underlined part “tk ff” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 巡查B. 着陆C. 接轨D. 起飞
43. Which f the fllwing abut Zhang Lu is TRUE?
A. He is new t space.
B. He is a flight engineer.
C. He is the cmmander f the team.
D. He was a member f the Shenzhu-20.
44. Wh is the yungest member f the Shenzhu-21?
A. Wu Fei.B. Zhang Lu.
C. Zhang Hngzhang.D. We dn’t knw.
45. In which part f the magazine (杂志) can we read the passage?
A. Nature.B. Space.C. Fd.D. Travel.
D
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Autumn is the seasn fr mushrms. Befre picking, peple ften pat (轻拍) the mushrm cap. But why?
Mushrms are nt animals r plants. They are fungi (真菌). They dn’t have seeds (种子), but grw frm spres (孢子). When yu pat the mushrm, spres fall dwn.
Travel far and wide
Spres are t small t see. Even a light wind can carry them far. Sme are sticky (黏的). They ride n insects t new places.
Time t grw
In warm, wet places, spres grw thin white “rts”. They make a big net in the sil (土壤). Next year, new mushrms will cme ut f it. But these “rts” dn’t like sunlight. S after picking mushrms, peple cver the area with sil and leaves again.
46. Which seasn is fr mushrms?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
47. What can we knw abut mushrms frm Paragraph 2?
A. They are plants.B. They are fungi.
C. They are animals.D. They have seeds.
48. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. mushrmsB. insectsC. rtsD. spres
49. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Facts Abut MushrmsB. Ways t Ck Mushrms
C. Time t Grw MushrmsD. Places t Find Mushrms
E
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。(一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Different peple d different jbs. Mst peple sleep at night and wrk during the day. ____50____ Fr example, many htel wrkers wrk at night. ____51____ Sme security guards (保安) als wrk at night. They patrl (巡逻) the cmmunity and nearby areas at night t keep away bad peple and prtect peple’s things.
____52____ That’s because they wrk when they shuld have a rest. It’s a challenge fr their bdies.
Night wrkers are likely t get sick. ____53____ They must have enugh sleep and rest during the day at hme. ____54____
Every jb has its challenges. All wrkers deserve (值得) ur respect.
A. S it is easy fr them t make mistakes.
B. But sme peple d their jbs at night.
C. That’s because many custmers in the htel need service at night.
D. That’s imprtant t their health and safety (安全).
E. Many night wrkers may feel very tired during wrking hurs.
四、补全对话(共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分)
从下面选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。
A: Is that Jack?
B: ____55____ Jack is a little shrter than Jhn.
A: Are they twins?
B: ____56____ They lk almst the same. They are my friends. ____57____
A: What is yur hbby?
B: ____58____
A: Are yu different frm them?
B: Yes, I am. ____59____
A: What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
B: Jack and I want t be pp singers. ____60____
A. Yes, they are.
B. N, it’s Jhn.
C. I’m mre serius than them.
D. We have the same hbby.
E. But Jhn wants t be an IT engineer.
F. We all enjy playing the guitar.
五、读写题(本题共分两节，满分15分)
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
One f the challenges in cmmunicatin is saying “n” when yu need t. Often we prmise t d things even when we shuld say “n”. This makes us feel wrried when we break ur prmise, and we then feel bad fr nt keeping ur wrd and lse trust fr nt keeping ur prmise.
Learning hw t say “n” is a great thing yu can d fr yurself. Yu wn’t let yur wrk verlad (过量), and yu’ll have time t d what really matters t yu. Remember that the best way t learn hw t say “n” is t practise mre.
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答下面问题。
Hw will we feel when we break ur prmise accrding t the text?
________________67________________
Where des Charmer cme frm?
________________68________________
Wh thinks saying “n” is ne f the best things?
________________69________________
六、阅读填空题(本题共分两节，满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两个单词。
In recent years, tanghulu has becme ____70____ kind f ppular snack utside China. Many peple share vides f ____71____ (ck) it at hme.
Tanghulu ____72____ (have) a lng histry in China. ____73____ (actual), it began in the Sng Dynasty. At that time, smene ____74____ (use) it t help a sick queen. But later, cmmn peple culd als enjy tanghulu. Street vendrs cat the hawthrn berries (山楂) with sugar syrup (糖浆). This is what makes it sweet ____75____ delicius. Strawberry tanghulu is anther ppular____76____ (chse) amng peple.
I can tell yu hw ____77____ (make) tanghulu. First, yu shuld get sme fruits such ____78____ hawthrn berries r strawberries. Then, wash the fruits and put ____79____ (they) n bamb sticks. Next, heat sugar and water in a pt t get a sugar syrup. Finally, put the fruit ____80____ (stick) int the syrup and wait fr them t cl. Nw, tanghulu is ready. Enjy it.
第二节 短文填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词， 每词限用一次。
In Datng, Shanxi, there is a digital (数字的) star—Hua Mulan. She wrks as a tur ____81____. She helps peple learn abut Datng.
Datng is an ____82____ city. In the Nrthern Wei Dynasty, it was the capital (首都). Wars ften brke ut at that time. Hua Mulan dressed herself up as a man. She fught ____83____ the invaders (入侵者). Finally, she helped her team ____84____ the victry.
____85____ t 3D technlgy, Hua Mulan can nw “cme t life”. Many peple are ____86____ at her lks. She lks like a real persn. She can mve and talk. In sme ____87____ f interest in Datng, turists can see the 3D Hua Mulan. With her help, peple can learn abut Datng in a new way. She can ____88____ bth Chinese and English. Peple frm different cuntries can ____89____ get help frm her.
What’s mre, Datng has amazing scenery and delicius fd. Are yu ready t ____90____ a trip t Datng? Cme and visit it! And ____91____ can have a great experience in this city.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
92. 随着人工智能和科技的迅猛发展，我们的生活方式正在经历前所未有的变革。展望未来， 你是否对未来生活充满期待呢？某英语报正开展一场以“Life in the Future”为题的征文活动， 诚挚邀请广大学生积极参与。你可以选取以下某些方面，或者充分发挥你的想象力，展现你对未来生活的独特设想与创新思维。
要求：1. 选取以上思维导图中的某些方面进行写作；
2. 不少于70词；
3. 文中不能出现学生的真实姓名和校名等信息；
4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。
Life in the Future
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Chres
Number f Students
Hw Often
Take ut the rubbish
85
Every day: 60; Once a week: 25
Make the bed
?
Every day: 50; Smetimes: 20
D the dishes
40
Every day: 15; Twice a week: 25
Fld the clthes
30
Once a week: 20; Seldm: 10
The students als answer “What d yu think abut ding chres?”
75% say “It’s gd t help parents.”
15% say “It’s tiring but necessary (必要的).”
10% say “I have n time—t much hmewrk.”
D yu say “n” t yur friends?
It’s hard t say. I cme frm France. In ur cuntry, we dn’t ften say “n” t peple directly.
—Charmer
N, I dn’t. I am afraid that every time I d this, I will disappint smene, make him angry and hurt (伤害) his feelings. The persn might think I am unkind r implite.
—Judy
Yes, I d. My value (价值) des nt depend n hw much I d fr ther peple. And learning t say “n” is ne f the best things I d fr myself.
—Jhn
Saying “n” is ne f the ____61____ in cmmunicatin. We will feel wrried and lse trust fr nt keeping ur prmise. Charmer desn’t ____62____ say “n” t peple directly. Judy is afraid t ____63____ smene and she thinks the persn might think she is unkind r ____64____. Jhn thinks learning t say “n” is ne f the best things he des fr himself because his value desn’t ____65____ n hw much he des fr thers.
Learning hw t say “n” is a great thing yu can d fr yurself. Remember that the best way t learn hw t say “n” is t ____66____ mre.
ancient, take, win, easily, place, guide, everyne, thanks, against, speak, surprise