河南省许昌市鄢陵县两校联考2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期末试卷含答案

这是一份河南省许昌市鄢陵县两校联考2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期末试卷含答案，共10页。
注意事项
1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. What des the man want t d this vacatin?
A. G camping.B. Visit a museum.C. Stay at hme.
( )2. Which rm des the wman like best in her new huse?
A. The bedrm.B. The balcny.C. The living rm.
( )3. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Their new friends.B. Their persnalities.C. Their hbbies.
( )4. What animal are they talking abut?
A. A butterfly.B. A cheetah.C. A peny.
( )5. Hw will the girl make pancakes?
A. By fllwing a recipe.
B. By asking her mther.
C. By watching a vide.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What is the man’s reslutin?
A. T take up phtgraphy.B. T becme a musician.
C. T learn t ck.
( )7. Hw will he achieve it?
A. By taking lessns.
B. By practicing every day.
C. By jining a club.
听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. Where did the speaker g last summer?
A. A small twn in Russia.
B. A muntain in Canada.
C. A village in Africa.
( )9. What did he d there?
A. He taught children English.
B. He helped build a schl.
C. He wrked in a hspital.
( )10. Hw did he feel abut the experience?
A. Tired but happy.B. Bred and lnely.C. Excited and surprised.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A Trip t the Red Square
Last year, my family and I tk a trip t Mscw, the capital f Russia. One f the mst famus places we visited was the Red Square. It is a large city square in the center f Mscw, and it has a histry f mre than 500 years.
As we walked int the square, I was surprised by its size and beauty. On ne side f the square is the clrful St. Basil’s Cathedral, with its unique dmes that lk like ice cream cnes. On the ther side is the State Histrical Museum, which has a red brick facade and a tall twer.
We als visited the Lenin Mausleum, where the bdy f Vladimir Lenin is kept. Peple std in a lng line t pay their respects. Nearby, there were sldiers in bright red unifrms guarding the Tmb f the Unknwn Sldier. They std perfectly still, even when the wind blew strngly.
During ur visit, we watched a changing f the guard ceremny. The sldiers marched in step, and their bts made a lud sund n the stne grund. It was a very impressive sight.
We spent the whle afternn in the Red Square. I tk hundreds f phts and bught sme suvenirs. It was a day I will never frget.
( )11. Hw ld is the Red Square?
A. Mre than 300 years.B. Mre than 400 years.C. Mre than 500 years.
( )12. What des St. Basil’s Cathedral lk like?
A. It has a red brick facade.
B. Its dmes lk like ice cream cnes.
C. It has a tall twer.
( )13. What did the writer d in the Red Square?
A. He watched a changing f the guard ceremny.
B. He guarded the Tmb f the Unknwn Sldier.
C. He gave a speech in frnt f the State Histrical Museum.
B
The Imprtance f Pllinatin
Pllinatin is ne f the mst imprtant prcesses in nature. It is hw plants reprduce and make new seeds. Withut pllinatin, many plants wuld die ut, and ur planet wuld be a very different place.
Pllinatin happens when pllen frm the male part f a flwer mves t the female part. This can be dne by wind, water, r animals. The mst cmmn pllinatrs are bees, butterflies, birds, and bats.
Bees are especially imprtant pllinatrs. They visit flwers t cllect nectar, and as they d, pllen sticks t their bdies. When they fly t anther flwer, sme f this pllen falls ff and fertilizes the flwer. It is estimated that ne ut f every three bites f fd we eat cmes frm plants that are pllinated by bees.
Unfrtunately, bee ppulatins are declining arund the wrld. This is due t a number f factrs, including pesticides, habitat lss, and climate change. If bees disappear, it will have a huge impact n ur fd supply. Fruits, vegetables, and nuts wuld becme much mre expensive, and sme may even disappear frm ur tables.
There are many things we can d t help prtect bees and ther pllinatrs. We can plant flwers that are rich in nectar, avid using pesticides, and supprt lcal beekeepers. By taking these small steps, we can ensure that pllinatin cntinues t happen and that ur planet remains healthy.
( )14. What is pllinatin?
A. The prcess f plants making new seeds.
B. The prcess f bees cllecting nectar.
C. The prcess f wind mving pllen.
( )15. Which f the fllwing is NOT a pllinatr?
A. Bees.B. Butterflies.C. Ants.
( )16. Why are bees imprtant?
A. They make hney.
B. They pllinate many plants we eat.
C. They help cntrl pests.
( )17. What is causing bee ppulatins t decline?
A. Pesticides, habitat lss, and climate change.
B. Lack f fd and water.
C. Diseases and predatrs.
C
My Reslutin fr the New Year
As the new year appraches, I have been thinking abut my reslutins. This year, I want t make a change that will have a psitive impact n my life and the lives f thers. I have decided t take up vlunteering.
Vlunteering is a great way t give back t the cmmunity and help thse in need. There are many different types f vlunteer wrk, frm wrking in a sup kitchen t tutring children. I am interested in wrking with animals, s I plan t vlunteer at a lcal animal shelter.
The shelter takes in stray and abandned animals and prvides them with fd, shelter, and medical care. They als wrk t find frever hmes fr these animals. I will help feed the animals, clean their cages, and take them fr walks. I am als hping t learn mre abut animal behavir and hw t care fr different types f pets.
In additin t vlunteering at the shelter, I want t rganize a fundraiser t help raise mney fr the animals. I plan t sell hmemade ckies and cakes at my schl and dnate all the prceeds t the shelter. I hpe t raise enugh mney t buy new tys and beds fr the animals.
I knw that vlunteering will be hard wrk, but I am excited t start. I believe that by helping animals, I am making a small difference in the wrld. I als hpe that my actins will inspire thers t vlunteer and make a difference in their wn cmmunities.
( )18. What is the writer’s reslutin fr the new year?
A. T take up phtgraphy.
B. T vlunteer at an animal shelter.
C. T learn t ck.
( )19. What will the writer d at the animal shelter?
A. Feed the animals, clean their cages, and take them fr walks.
B. Train the animals t be adpted.
C. Help find hmes fr the animals.
( )20. Hw will the writer raise mney fr the shelter?
A. By selling hmemade ckies and cakes.
B. By asking fr dnatins frm friends and family.
C. By rganizing a charity run.
D
My name is Lucy and I’m in Grade Eight. This winter vacatin is cming, and I make a clear plan fr it. First, I want t imprve my English. I will read an English strybk fr 30 minutes every mrning and keep a diary in English every night. My English teacher says keeping a diary is a great way t practice writing skills.
Then, I will spend sme time with my grandparents. They live in a small village abut 15 kilmeters frm my hme. My parents and I will g there by car this time, because taking the bus always takes t lng and it’s nt very cmfrtable. My grandma is gd at making dumplings and sweet rice cakes. I plan t learn hw t make them frm her. It must be an interesting experience.
Als, I will keep ding exercise t stay healthy. I usually run in the park near my hme, but in winter, it’s t cld utside. S I decide t jin a swimming club. The club is nt far frm my hme, just a 10 - minute walk. I will g swimming three times a week. I think swimming is a gd sprt t keep my bdy strng.
I wn’t spend t much time n my phne r cmputer during the vacatin. I hpe I can fllw my plan and have a meaningful and happy winter vacatin.
( )21. What des Lucy plan t d every mrning t imprve her English?
A. Keep an English diary
B. Read an English strybk
C. Talk with her English teacher
( )22. Hw far is Lucy’s grandparents’ village frm her hme?
A. Abut 10 kilmetersB. Abut 15 kilmetersC. Abut 20 kilmeters
( )23. Why will Lucy g t the village by car?
A. The bus is t slw and uncmfrtable
B. Her parents have a new car
C. The village has n bus statin
( )24. What des Lucy want t learn frm her grandma?
A. Hw t make dumplings and sweet rice cakes
B. Hw t plant vegetables in the garden
C. Hw t tell interesting stries
( )25. What sprt will Lucy d in the swimming club?
A. RunningB. SwimmingC. Playing basketball
( )26. Hw ften will Lucy g t the swimming club?
A. Every dayB. Twice a weekC. Three times a week
( )27. Hw lng des it take Lucy t walk t the swimming club?
A. 5 minutesB. 10 minutesC. 15 minutes
( )28. What des Lucy think f swimming?
A. It’s bring but easy
B. It’s a gd sprt t keep strng
C. It’s the mst ppular sprt in winter
( )29. What wn’t Lucy d t much during the vacatin?
A. Read bks
B. D exercise
C. Use her phne r cmputer
( )30. What kind f vacatin des Lucy want t have?
A. A meaningful and happy ne
B. A relaxing and quiet ne
C. A busy and interesting ne
三、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，使短文意思完整、通顺。
My Weekend n the Farm
Last weekend, I visited my grandparents’ farm with my parents. It was a 31 day with blue sky and white cluds. When we arrived, my grandpa was feeding the cws, and my grandma was picking vegetables in the garden.
I was very excited t help them. First, I helped grandpa give the cws sme grass. The cws lked 32 and ate happily. Then, I jined grandma in the garden. We picked tmates, carrts and peppers—they were all 33 and fresh.
At nn, grandma cked a big meal fr us. The dishes were made with the vegetables we picked. They tasted 34 delicius! After lunch, we walked arund the farm. We saw sme little chicks running arund, and a rabbit with 35 white fur. My dad taught me hw t fly a kite. The kite flew high in the sky, and I laughed 36 .
In the afternn, it started t rain a little. We had t g inside, but we didn’t feel 37 . We played card games with my grandparents and listened t their stries abut the farm. They tld me many 38 things that happened when they were yung.
Befre we left, grandma gave us a basket f fresh vegetables. I felt sad t say gdbye, but I was als 39 because I had a great time. This weekend n the farm was 40 unfrgettable experience fr me.
31.A. cludyB. sunnyC. rainy
32.A. hungryB. angryC. tired
33.A. dirtyB. smallC. big
34.A. veryB. tC. s
35.A. sftB. hardC. rugh
36.A. quietlyB. ludlyC. slwly
37.A. happyB. bredC. excited
38.A. bringB. interestingC. difficult
39.A. sadB. angryC. happy
40.A. aB. anC. the
四、语篇填空（阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连
贯。每空限填一词，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A few mnths ag, I jined a phtgraphy club. I lve taking phts, and I want t 41 (imprve) my skills. Every weekend, we g t different places t take pictures, such as parks, museums, and ld twns.
Last week, we went t a 42 (faraway) village. The village was small but beautiful, with ld huses and green trees. We tk phts f the villagers and their daily life. I als tk a pht f a little girl 43 (play) with a dg. It was a wnderful mment. After the trip, we had a meeting t share ur phts. Everyne 44 (shw) their best wrk and talked abut their experiences. I was 45 (surprised) by hw talented my club members were.
41. __________
42. __________
43. __________
44. __________
45. __________
五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi, Tm! What are yu ding this weekend?
B: Hi, Lisa! I’m ging t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside.
A: That sunds nice! 46 __________?
B: I’m ging there by bus. It takes abut an hur.
A: 47 __________?
B: I’m ging t help them with the farm wrk and pick sme vegetables.
A: 48 __________! I lve fresh vegetables.
B: Wuld yu like t cme with me?
A: 49 __________! I’d lve t.
B: Great! Let’s meet at the bus statin at 8:00 a.m. n Saturday.
A: 50 __________. See yu then!
六、书面表达（满分30分）
你的班级正在举办“我的年度计划”主题分享会，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你在新一年里的计划与目标。
1. 学习：提升英语口语，每天听英语广播；阅读至少5本英文课外书。
2. 健康：每周运动3次，比如跑步、游泳；少吃垃圾食品，多吃蔬菜和水果。
3. 爱好：加入学校的绘画社团，学习水彩画；参加学校的演讲比赛。
要求
1. 词数80-100；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 可适当发挥。
参考答案：
一、听力录音材料
第一节（5段对话）
1. W: What are yu ging t d this vacatin? Stay at hme r travel?
M: I want t g camping in the muntains. It’s relaxing t be clse t nature.
Q: What des the man want t d this vacatin?
2. M: Yur new huse lks great! Which rm d yu like mst?
W: The balcny. I can sit there t read bks and enjy the beautiful view utside.
Q: Which rm des the wman like best in her new huse?
3. W: I like playing the pian in my free time. What abut yu?
M: I prefer playing basketball with my friends. It’s fun t exercise tgether.
Q: What are the tw speakers talking abut?
4. W: Lk at that animal! It runs s fast. Is it a lin?
M: N, it’s a cheetah. It’s the fastest land animal in the wrld.
Q: What animal are they talking abut?
5. M: Are yu ging t make pancakes? D yu need a recipe?
W: N, I’ll ask my mm fr help. She makes the best pancakes.
Q: Hw will the girl make pancakes?
第二节（对话+独白）
对话（第6-7题）
W: D yu have any New Year’s reslutins?
M: Yes. I want t learn t ck. My mm always makes delicius fd, and I want t d
that t.
W: That’s a gd idea! Hw will yu d it?
M: I’ll take cking lessns every weekend. The teacher is very experienced.
Q6: What is the man’s reslutin?
Q7: Hw will he achieve it?
独白（第8-10题）
Last summer, I had a special experience. I went t a small village in Africa with my classmates. We stayed there fr tw weeks. Our task was t teach children English. They were very lvely and eager t learn. We played games with them and tld them stries in English. Althugh the living cnditins were simple, I felt very happy. Seeing their bright smiles made all the hard wrk wrthwhile.
Q8: Where did the speaker g last summer?
Q9: What did he d there?
Q10: Hw did he feel abut the experience?
二、完整试卷答案
一、听力理解
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. A
10. A
二、阅读理解
11. C
12. B
13. A
14. A
15. C
16. B
17. A
18. B
19. A
20. A
21. B
22. B
23. A
24. A
25. B
26. C
27. B
28. B
29. C
30. A
三、完形填空
31. B
32. A
33. C
34. A
35. A
36. B
37. B
38. B
39. C
40. B
四、语篇填空
41. imprve
42. faraway
43. playing
44. shwed
45. surprised
五、补全对话
46. Hw are yu ging there
47 What are yu ging t d there
48. That sunds wnderful
49. Of curse
50. N prblem
六、书面表达
My New Year's Plan
As the new year arrives, I have made a plan t becme a better persn.
In study, I will imprve my ral English by listening t English radi fr 15 minutes every day. I als plan t read at least 5 English bks t enrich my knwledge.
Fr health, I will exercise three times a week, like running and swimming. I will eat less junk fd and mre vegetables and fruits t keep fit.
In terms f hbbies, I will jin the schl’s painting club t learn waterclr painting. I als want t take part in the schl speech cntest t challenge myself.
I will stick t this plan and hpe t have a meaningful year.