2025-2026学年江西吉安市高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年江西吉安市高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节；满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tired f dull winters? Step int a wrld f magic at these fur state parks — each ffering unique fun, amazing views, and lasting memries. Whether yu’re seeking starry skies, hiking thrugh frzen landscapes r camping, there’s a perfect spt here.
Natural Bridge State Park
Recgnized as a Dark Sky Park, it hsts guided viewings fr the Geminid meter shwer in December. During the day, the 30-ft waterfall transfrms int a frzen spectacle. Seven trails g thrugh pine wds, perfect fr the annual First Day Hike in January. The park is pen frm Thanksgiving thrugh March except n Christmas Day.
Magic Rck State Natural Area
This rcky hilltp shines in winter light, with fewer crwds. Hike 11 trails (check if trails are clsed if it rains — rcks get slippery). Night brings deep blue skies full f bright stars, making it Central Texas’ tp star-watching spt.
Natural Falls State Park
Lcated within the scenic Ozark hills, this park is famus fr its 77-ft waterfall. In winter, the mist ften freezes, decrating the surrunding rcks with tiny ice bits. Reaching the sight requires n hard hiking; a cmfrtable bservatin platfrm prvides the perfect viewing pint. Fr an extra stay, the park ffers heated tents with restrms and shwers fr a hliday.
Chugach State Park
This 495,000-acre wilderness is a thrill — seeker’s dream place. Ski at Alyeska Resrt, ride a dg sled (even mnlight!), r take a 7-minute cable car fr glacier views. Dn’t miss free New Year’s Eve Candlelit Ski — candlelit trails lead t ht drinks and a campfire.
This winter, skip rdinary. These 4 parks turn cld mnths int great adventures. Plan yur escape tday!
1. What special nighttime activity des Natural Bridge State Park ffer in December?
A. Guided events fr a great shw.
B. A frzen waterfall in the snwfield.
C. Annual First Day Hike n the rcks.
D. A campfire gathering with ht drinks.
2. What is a highlight f visiting Natural Falls State Park in winter?
A. Easy viewing spt.B. Fewer crwds.C. Organized hiking.D. Dgsled rides.
3. What d the fur state parks have in cmmn?
A. They ffer access t dwnhill skiing.
B. They prvide heated accmmdatin.
C. They feature unique winter natural wnders.
D. They are clsed t the public n Christmas Day.
B
Mst peple celebrate their 80th birthday with cake and candles, but Betty Kellenberger chse t make histry. This Michigan native recently became the ldest wman ever t cmplete the entire Appalachian Trail (AT) — a legendary 2,200-mile ftpath thrugh 14 U. S. states. First cmpleted in 1937, the AT is ne f the wrld’s mst famus lng-distance trails, attracting tens f thusands f hikers yearly. All the ups and dwns are like climbing Munt Everest 16 times, presenting a great challenge that nly adds t its appeal.
Betty’s cnnectin t the trail began in childhd n her family farm. Fr decades, she dreamed f hiking frm Gergia t Maine, but life’s demands never allwed a six-mnth break. Finally, with n family cmmitments t hld her back, she started her lng-awaited adventure in 2024.
The jurney tested her limits. Betty put up with thirst, suffered a cncussin (脑震荡) frm a fall and Lyme disease and even came t a shrt stp caused by Hurricane Helene. Yet her curage never faded. She adjusted her path nrthward and cntinued her hike in 2025, facing New England’s challenging landscapes firmly. Rising at 5 a. m. daily, she maintained her schedule even in heavy rain.
As the news spread that she had brken the recrd — previusly held by a 74-year-ld wman — Betty remained uninterested in the title. “It’s the peple yu meet and the experience. It’s lve,” she reflected. Upn finishing the hike, she felt a mix f emtins: “Yu’re excited t say ‘I am dne’, but yu’ll miss the trail’s peace.”
Lking back, she shared her philsphy: “Life is a jurney. The bigger yur effrts, the greater the reward.” After mnths f hardship, Betty Kellenberger nw says she’s in the best physical cnditin f her life.
4. Hw did Betty Kellenberger celebrate her 80th birthday?
A. By climbing Munt Everest 16 times.
B. By hiking the entire AT t make histry.
C. By taking a 6-week jurney t enjy peace.
D. By hlding a traditinal party with her family.
5. What des the underlined wrd “cmmitments” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Respnsibilities.B. Prmises.C. Cnnectins.D. Farm.
6. Betty’s AT jurney is ________.
A. tugh but rewardingB. smth and inspiring
C. peaceful and relaxingD. expected but disappinting
7. What des Betty’s experience shw?
A. Rme is nt built in ne day.B. Yu can’t judge a bk by its cver.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds.D. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
C
“China is already in 2030!” said the Hutchinsns, a British family wh wns almst 200,000 fllwers n the Internet, when they experienced their first drne delivery service in Shenzhen. S far, this vlg has gained an eye-catching 7.8 millin views and many likes, attracting numerus cmments.
The rapid develpment f smart technlgies in China has amazed many freign visitrs as they flded int China after the launch f its 144-hur visa-free plicy. Allisn Paige, a travel vlgger, shared her vide shwing a rbt delivering fd t her htel rm with just several taps n her mbile. “This is just s great and cnvenient. This is smething I abslutely lve abut staying in htels here,” she said.
This increasingly intelligent travel experience is a result f China’s cnstant effrts t build smart cities ver the years. A natinwide netwrk f integrated intelligent vehicles, smart rads, and instant clud technlgies is being rlled ut.
Visitrs can even enjy the high-tech facilities ne step ahead f the public. In late June, passengers travelling between Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt and Yizhuang were able t chse the services prvided by driverless rbtaxis with advanced reservatins n mbile. Althugh these rbtaxis are perating under the supervisin f safety drivers behind fr security cncerns, this advance in self-driving technlgy marks a significant step fr China’s intelligent transprtatin.
In May, China annunced a guideline n prmting the develpment f smart cities and urban digital transfrmatin t make urban management smarter. By 2027, China expects t see significant prgress and will have built a number f smart cities that are mre livable, accrding t the guideline.
8. Why did the Hutchinsns say “China is already in 2030!”?
A. T draw peple’s attentin.
B. T speak highly f China’s smart technlgy.
C. T supprt the visa-free plicy.
D. T share an experience centered n time travel.
9. What may lead t the increasingly intelligent travel experience in China?
A. The ppularity f travel vlgs.
B. The cnvenience brught by smart phnes.
C. The glbal netwrk f smart vehicles.
D. The cntinuus attempts t cnstruct smart cities.
10. What d we knw abut the driverless rbtaxis?
A. They are free frm human assistance.
B. They benefited Beijing residents first.
C. They can be bked nline in advance.
D. They stand as a leap fr clud technlgies.
11. What is the purpse f China’s guideline cncerning smart cities published in May?
A. T attract freign visitrs.B. T prmte drne delivery services.
C. T build livable rural areas.D. T manage urban areas intelligently.
D
Nearly ninety percent f the U. S. states are failing t sufficiently deal with plastic pllutin, accrding t a reprt by the Ocean Prtectin Assciatin. The U. S. prduces 40 millin tns f plastic waste every year. Managing plastic waste in the U. S. csts ver $32 billin yearly. Withut flexible slutins, that increasingly serius issue will create a great challenge t cmmunities, budgets and envirnment.
While plastics transfrmed mdern life with their chemical resistance and wide use, ur waste management systems never imprved t handle them. The result: blcked rivers, grwing muntains f rubbish, and a series f ineffective state plicies. Take Califrnia fr example — it has intrduced strict rules and bans, but at high ecnmic cst and with limited natinwide impact.
Glbally, nly 9% f plastic is actually recycled. That’s mainly because the current system depends n unrealistic levels f srting at the husehld level. If any item is plluted with fd waste r the last drps f a beauty prduct, it’s likely t be srted int nn-recyclable waste. Besides, circular (循环的) ecnmies, based n recycling, has disappinted us.
What we actually need is technlgy that integrates with existing cnsumer behavir and market frces. We need t prcess all waste, including unsrted and rganic, and turn it int a prduct that’s actually useful. Traditinal industries, ften viewed as part f the prblem, can play a big rle in slving it if they adpt technlgies that balance prfitability (盈利能力) and sustainability (可持续性). When they ffer slutins that require n behavir change frm the cnsumers, but all the benefits f a cleaner envirnment, everyne wins.
The slutins are here tday. With the right technlgies and fficial supprt, we can turn the very waste plluting ur rivers and bdies int a resurce that mtivates sustainable industry. What we need is the will t act and the visin t recgnize that the future f waste is nt abut mre recycling. It is abut innvatin.
12. Which statement will the authr agree with abut America’s plastic waste?
A. Mst f the U. S. states manage it well.
B. It brings ecnmic and envirnmental pressure.
C. Its recycling system wrks efficiently.
D. Califrnia sets a gd example in dealing with it.
13. What is a key cause f the glbal plastic crisis?
A. Limited natinwide impact.B. Ineffective gvernment plicies.
C. Unrealistic recycling system.D. Disappinting circular ecnmies.
14. What can we learn abut the slutin accrding t the last tw paragraphs?
A. It demands cnsumers t change.B. It relies mainly n fficial supprt.
C. It aims t replace traditinal industries.D. It fcuses mre n innvative practices.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Is Recycling Still a Questin?B. The Path t Sustainable Industries
C. America’s Plastic Crisis’ Way utD. Hw D Plastics Pllute the Envirnment?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Turning the Page: Start a Brighter New Chapter in Life
Life is like a bk — sme chapters are full f jy, while thers bring tears and challenges. But n matter hw tugh the past was, yu hld the pwer t turn the page. ____16____
____17____ This “line” marks where yur past ends and yur future begins. When stuck in ld mistakes, hurtful relatinships, r self-dubt, it reminds yu t leave regret and shame behind. With this line, yu can fcus n grwing, instead f wasting time n what can’t be changed.
Dn’t have t face hard times alne. Many peple hide struggles t avid “bthering thers”, but this nly increases stress. ____18____ They might be parents wh listen patiently, friends wh’ve been thrugh similar hardships, r advisrs wh ffer wise tips. Their supprt is mre than cmfrt — it gives yu curage t keep ging.
Dn’t rely n “ne-size-fits-all” slutins. Cmmn ways like ppular self-help bks r quick-relief pills rarely wrk. ____19____ Fr example, if yu feel lnely, jin a cmmunity garden instead f surfing scial media; if stressed, write a jurnal instead f staying up late. Small, creative tries ften lead t big changes.
Learn t frgive — starting with yurself. Frgiveness isn’t abut saying “what yu did was kay” t smene wh hurt yu. ____20____ It’s abut letting g f anger that eats at yur heart, s yu can mve frward lightly. And dn’t frget t frgive yurself: yu did the best yu culd. Blaming yurself frever will nly ruin yur future.
Remember, starting a new chapter isn’t abut perfectin. It’s abut curage t try. With these steps, yu’ll turn “I can’t” int “I will”.
A. Draw a clear line in yur mind.
B. Imagine a line between emtin and reasn.
C. Yu need ways that fit yur life, nt cmmn nes.
D. The peple wh care abut yu want t help yu thrugh.
E. Frgiving thse wh hurt yu can heal yur heart quickly.
F. It’s abut freeing yurself frm pain, nt accepting wrngs.
G. The fllwing practical steps can guide yu t a new chapter.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节；满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2004, a yung museum wrker, Katie Salisbury, made a discvery that wuld change her life. While wrking at a museum, she ____21____ befre a black-and-white phtgraph f an elegant Asian wman. “That’s Anna May Wng, Hllywd’s first Chinese American mvie star,” the head f the department ____22____. Katie std in disbelief — hw culd such an imprtant figure be ____23____ t her?
Grwing up in the 1990s, Katie had ____24____ the lack f Asian representatin n screen. Nw, Katie felt bth inspired and ____25____ t share Wng’s stry with the wrld.
Brn t Chinese immigrant parents in 1905, Wng began ____26____ as a teenager. Her breakthrugh came in 1924’s The Thief f Bagdad, where her perfrmance earned widespread ____27____. Hwever, despite her talent and ____28____ t pursuing a brilliant acting career, Hllywd ____29____ ffered her steretypical rles. Refusing t be limited, Wng ____30____ the difficulties. She traveled t Eurpe, ____31____ British and German films. Later, she became a successful ____32____ perfrmer and even made histry as the first Asian American leading rle in a U.S. series.
Katie’s research reveals Wng as mre than just an actress — she was a cultural ____33____ wh challenged steretypes. “When Asian actress Michelle Yeh wn her Oscar in 2023,” Katie ntes, “it marked nearly a century since Wng began her ____34____ fr representatin.” Her stry reminds us that ____35____ in Hllywd is nt a new trend — it is a recgnitin that shuld have cme earlier.
21. A. screamedB. stppedC. arguedD. sighed
22. A. explainedB. prpsedC. guessedD. jked
23. A. familiarB. unfriendlyC. attachedD. unknwn
24. A. witnessedB. ignredC. expectedD. imagined
25. A. interestedB. wrriedC. eagerD. upset
26. A. writingB. dancingC. paintingD. acting
27. A. mneyB. praiseC. helpD. trust
28. A. expsureB. addictinC. apprachD. devtin
29. A. sincerelyB. ccasinallyC. cnsistentlyD. immediately
30. A. bravedB. blamedC. thankedD. escaped
31. A. turning dwnB. starring inC. cmmenting nD. cmplaining abut
32. A. backupB. cncertC. streetD. stage
33. A. expertB. educatrC. pineerD. preserver
34. A. fightB. searchC. requestD. arrangement
35. A. rutineB. successC. diversityD. passin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The wrld was sad because f the news that Jane Gdall, a wildlife researcher and prtectr, passed away peacefully n a speaking tur n Octber 1, 2025, at the age f 91.
By the time Gdall passed away in 2025, she ____36____(live) near chimpanzee grups since she started her research at Tanzania’s Gmbe Stream Natinal Park in 1960, ____37____(recrd) their daily behavirs. She made a key discvery and was the first persn ____38____(bserve) chimpanzees making tls, a skill nce ____39____(believe) t be unique t humans. Her grundbreaking 65-year study changed ur understanding f the animal kingdm.
Gdall was far mre than ____40____ bserver; she was a tireless advcate. Her later decades saw her great effrts t prtect the envirnment when she wrked ____41____ a UN Messenger f Peace. Thrugh her glbal yuth prgram, millins f yung peple in ver 65 cuntries became pwerful and ____42____(energy) supprters f cmmunity prjects.
Her ____43____(assciate) with China was especially strng. The Rts and Shts ffices were established in Beijing and Shanghai in 1999, ____44____ left a huge impact n Chinese envirnmental prtectrs.
Gdall’s life demnstrates that ne’s passin can inspire future generatins t build a better wrld. Her great influence will ____45____(definite) cntinue t guide us in prtecting all living beings n ur planet.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny，听说你校开始实施周末双休（the tw-day weekend plicy），特写信给你询问相关情况。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 双休实施后的变化；
2. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My whle family flew frm New England t Seattle fr my graduatin ceremny — especially my mm, my biggest supprter wh is warm and never shy abut hw much she lves me. She’d spent weeks preparing every little detail, packing my favrite snacks and texting me daily t remind me t stay calm when nervus.
The ceremny was at a dwntwn church I’d never visited, n a wet December afternn. As I was getting ready, I heard abut the stairs I’d have t climb during the ceremny — I culdn’t handle that pressure, and walking acrss the stage already scared me.
I called my friend Sally, crying “I wuldn’t g” — the stairs were the last thing that made me give up. We’d gtten thrugh tw tugh years f staying tgether: taking classes, studying, and editing each ther’s wrk. Sally was my schl-prvided ntetaker, since my cerebral palsy made writing slw. I culdn’t take ntes, listen, and jin discussins at nce. She knew my tears weren’t just abut stairs, but feeling hurt — everyne knew abut my disability, yet planners ignred easy access fr peple wh struggled with steps.
I’d texted my mm earlier, wrrying I might freeze r fall. Her reply was very instant: “Yu’ve gtten thrugh harder things than a few stairs, lve. We’ll be right there, cheering s lud yu’ll hear us ver everyne else.”
“Yu’re walking!” Sally said, prmising t make arrangements fr me. At the sight f her timely presence, my breathing slwed, and I agreed t be at the church in an hur. At the church, I saw the stairs and realized I als feared shaking hands, as my right hand was unsteady frm cerebral palsy. Tears nearly came back, but Sally hugged me: “I’ve gt it wrked ut. Yu wn’t be alne.” We jked in the restrm, and her wrds calmed me. I walked int the church, fcused n getting thrugh. During the ceremny, I watched graduates climb the stairs and crss the stage smthly, ne by ne.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
With my turn cming near, I culdn’t help but feel nervus again.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I stepped ut f the church, my mm and Sally were bth prud f me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________