2025-2026学年湖北省武汉市东新区度九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年湖北省武汉市东新区度九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版），共6页。试卷主要包含了 请将全部答案写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1. 本卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将全部答案写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
第一部分 听力部分 略
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1. —Can any f yu three tell me smething abut the Cnfucius Temple?
—Sure. ________ f us have been there befre.
A. BthB. AllC. EachD. Either
2. —Students speak highly f the sunshine sprts prgram.
—That’s gd. It als wins many parents’ ______.
A. trustB. praiseC. friendshipD. respect
3. —Li Lei, I’m nervus abut the cming English Speech Cmpetitin.
—Take it easy. Yu can listen t ______ music t help yu feel peaceful and relaxed.
A. smthB. mdern
C. traditinalD. energetic
4. —I heard that 30,000 peple wuld take part in the marathn in Wuhan next March.
—That’s amazing! N wnder vlunteers are ______ needed there.
A. exactlyB. graduallyC. regularlyD. badly
5. —My chess teacher tells me t stay calm while playing chess. D yu have any gd ideas?
—______ yur mind first. It helps yu fcus n every mve.
A. SpeakB. Empty
C. ReadD. Change
6. —My drne (无人机) was suddenly ut f cntrl and fell dwn. It seems smething is wrng.
—Let me ______ it carefully t see if any part is brken.
A. examineB. manageC. knckD. judge
7. —Hw did yu knw Thmas was excited?
—His ______ said it all—he lifted his arms and flashed a V-sign.
A. big muthB. sharp eyes
C. lud viceD. bdy language
8. —Eric, culd yu please ______ the lights when yu leave?
—Sure, Ms. Li. It’s ur duty t save energy.
A. turn nB. shut ff
C. put upD. take dwn
9. —Why did yu put yur histry textbk in the gym bag?
—Srry, I packed it ______ when I was getting ready fr the PE class in a hurry.
A. in persnB. with care
C. n purpseD. by mistake
10. The saying “Time stps fr n ne, and the seasns keep changing” tells us ______.
A. why time never stpsB. hw fast time is passing by
C. hw imprtant it is t value timeD. what we can d in different seasns
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Bang!” A drummer gave a beat. The tryut (选拔赛) fr the New Year party began in the music hall. Alng with the lud beat, Kai played the guqin. Then the music grew ____11____. His classmates danced t it and cheered excitedly. But sn, the sund became very messy. When the ____12____ ended, n cheers but silence.
Mr. Li, the directr f the party, asked, “What were yu trying t express?”
Kai ____13____ his head nervusly, aviding meeting the directr’s eye. “I just wanted t d smething different…”
“Well, it’s a gd try. But the guqin has ver 3,000 years f histry. Yu didn’t present its true character,” said Mr. Li. “And we culd hardly hear the guqin,” added Kai’s music teacher Miss Zhu. “I’m afraid I can’t give yu a ____14____.”
“Please, can I have anther chance?” Kai begged.
They finally ____15____.
Later, alne in the hall, Kai sat in his chair, feeling dwn. “I understand yu,” Kai lked up and saw Miss Zhu by his side. “But befre yu ____16____ the rules, master them first.”
Kai was ____17____.
“The guqin is clse t ____18____,” Miss Zhu explained. “The bttm bard stands fr the grund, and the tp bard stands fr the sky. A wnderful guqin perfrmance shws the harmny (和谐) between peple and nature.”
“Miss Zhu, is it fine t play the guqin with ther ____19____?”
“Because it’s ____20____,” replied Miss Zhu, “It’s usually played alne. Smetimes, it can be paired with the dizi r xia. Behind every traditinal art frm lies Chinese philsphy (哲理), which makes it special. We shuld try hard t keep the ____21____ when cnnecting it t mdern life.”
“Can I still cnnect it t mdern life?” Kai asked, afraid it might sund silly.
“Ancient musicians fllwed traditins t shw ____22____. Yu shuld try t find a prper way t keep its spirit ____23____. Gt it?”
“Yes,” said Kai. He rse frm the seat, ____24____ the guqin with jy. “I’m leaving. But I’ll still try again.”
“Hw can I present the guqin’s beauty while balancing traditin with a mdern style?” he ____25____ and left the hall.
11. A. sftB. fastC. slwD. clear
12. A. danceB. musicC. partyD. schl
13. A. drppedB. raisedC. shkD. ndded
14. A. tryB. passC. prizeD. hand
15. A. laughedB. dubtedC. leftD. agreed
16. A. breakB. fllwC. makeD. explain
17. A. excitedB. cnfusedC. upsetD. wrried
18. A. artB. lifeC. histryD. nature
19. A. instrumentsB. playersC. musiciansD. sngs
20. A. quietB. ludC. freeD. ld
21. A. lessnB. prjectC. ruleD. wrd
22. A. respectB. prideC. hpeD. interest
23. A. highB. aliveC. strngD. simple
24. A. putting dwnB. lking frC. packing upD. pinting t
25. A. suggestedB. answeredC. prmisedD. wndered
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. INVENTION.B. CULTURE.
C. BUSINESS.D. NATURE.
27. What makes DNA a key part f the flwer-like rbts?
A. It helps with tumrs.B. It’s a small cmputer.
C. It cntrls the rbt.D. It’s in the human bdy.
28. Which heading best matches the secnd piece f news?
A. A new app fr skin careB. A talking mirrr fr yur mind
C. A creative AI tl fr chattingD. A pwerful rbt fr yur hme
29. Why can the new clth get warm very quickly under light?
A. Its special materials can turn light int heat.
B. Its electric tls can prduce heat.
C. It sends mst light away and keeps itself warm.
D. It has a tl inside t prvide heat.
30. What des the news abve want t tell the readers?
A. Our wrld is very clrful.B. Technlgy imprves ur life.
C. Scientists are wrth respecting.D. AI and rbts can d many tasks.
B
Fd—its finding, cllecting, saving and cking—has always been a “THING” in my family.
We had a fd bank called the “Cld Rm” when I was a child. My dad built it with great care, just like everything else he did. It was a small rm, with a big fridge, usually filled with a side f beef, a whle pig, chicken, and different treats.
But the best was the hmemade vegetable bxes fr the lng winter. My dad stred them in a material that we later fund ut was bad fr ur health. I ften wnder hw much f the bad dust I breathed in while digging fr the last carrt r ptat in the spring.
August was the busiest time f the year when the garden prduced the mst fd. As the eldest child, I hated August because I always had t pick and prepare everything. There was always smething t clean r peel. And they always had bxes f fruits brught t me t fill ur fd bttles. Seeds fr carrts, tmates and lettuce were kept by me, year t year.
Later, I realized that this whle “fd bsessin” was because my dad had knwn childhd hunger. His family was very pr. Children were sent t the market t beg fr fd. My dad decided that his wn family wuld never face the hunger he nce had. S he liked t stre fd his whle life.
A few summers ag, a visitr asked me, “D yu always have that much fd in yur fridge?” I was surprised but answered, “Yes, always.” Nw, it’s August again. My fridge is full f fresh lcal prduce. I’ll be thinking f these fruits and vegetables during the cld winter mnths.
The apple hasn’t fallen far frm the family tree. My habit f string fd was similar t my father’s. In fact, it has prbably grwn int a few rts.
31. What des the “Cld Rm” stand fr in the writer’s memry?
A. A sign f the busiest seasn.B. A symbl f careful planning.
C. A turning pint f childhd fun.D. A place f family tgetherness.
32. What prblem did the hmemade vegetable bxes have?
A. They were t small t stre vegetables.
B. They let in t much cld air in the winters.
C. The vegetables inside them had gne bad by spring.
D. The material made int them turned ut t be dangerus.
33. What des the underlined wrd “bsessin” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Lve.B. Memry.
C. Safety.D. Service.
34. Which saying has the same meaning as the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.B. Easy cme, easy g.
C. An apple a day keeps the dctr away.D. Like father, like sn.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Traditin Brn Frm HungerB. Fd Stred by Family
C. Lessn Learned in “Cld Rm”D. Fridge Filled With Memries
C
Is there a way t quickly recall infrmatin just befre taking an exam? Walking backward might help. Scientists frm a university in the UK said this activity can help imprve shrt-term memry.
In research, researchers asked 114 vlunteers t watch a vide. After watching the vide, the vlunteers were divided int three grups. One grup was tld t walk 10 meters frward. The secnd grup walked 10 meters backward. The third grup std in ne place. All three grups were then asked 20 questins abut what they saw in the vide. The scientists fund that the backward-walking grup gt tw mre answers crrect n average (平均) than the ther tw grups.
This suggests that the link between time and space is imprtant fr hw ur minds frm memries. “Time is really expressed thrugh space,” One researcher tld the Daily Mail. When yu walk backward, yu see things frm a different angle (角度). This difference helps peple bring things t mind that happened in the past.
Walking backward culd als be helpful fr thse wh ften have pain in their knees, accrding t anther team f researchers. They fund backward walking keeps ur spine (脊柱) strng, which helps t reduce pain in the lwer back. Besides, walking backward is als gd fr the rest f ur bdy. It burns mre calries than frward walking, accrding t New Scientist. This might be why many peple like walking backward. Yet, t walk backward safely is an art t be learned.
36. What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. The reasn fr memry imprvement.
B. The purpse f ding a research.
C. A scientific finding abut walking backward.
D. A cmmn prblem befre exams.
37. Accrding t paragraph 2, what did the vlunteers d first?
A. They watched a vide.B. They were divided int grups.
C. They answered 20 questins.D. They walked 10 meters frward.
38. Hw des walking backward help peple?
A. It can help peple see things mre clearly.
B. It may help slve health prblems cmpletely.
C. It may be the best exercise fr imprving memry.
D. It can reduce peple’s pain in knees and the lwer back.
39. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards backward walking?
A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.
C. Uncertain.D. Wrried.
40. What will the writer prbably discuss in the next paragraph?
A. Bad influence f walking backward.
B. Advice n walking backward safely.
C. Mre ways t imprve shrt-term memry.
D. Histry f backward walking studies.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
In a new study, scientists discvered that hrses can tell the difference between angry and happy faces and ___41___ differently. A special relatinship between humans and hrses is the ___42___ t this phenmenn. If hrses see ___43___ faces, their hearts will beat faster. But when yu get clse t a hrse happily, it will ___44___. S next time yu ___45___ a hrse, remember t shw it a happy face.
六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
The Chinese system f timekeeping fllws the cycle (循环) f the sun and mn. The year is ____46____ (usual) divided int 12 lunar mnths, each lasting nearly 29.5 days. T make up fr the extra days—in the slar year, an extra mnth is added every few years.
Each lunar mnth has tw “jieqi”. There are 24 “jieqi” in ttal, with each ne ____47____ (mark) a specific event r change in the natural wrld. Fr example, the ____48____ (ne) slar term, “Lichun”, marks the beginning f spring. The 24th slar term “Dahan” marks the ____49____ (cld) time f the year. The day is divided int 12 parts, each knwn as a “shichen”. Each “shichen” lasts fr tw hurs.
The Chinese system f timekeeping has had an imprtant influence n bth Chinese sciety ____50____ culture. It has influenced the way peple plan ____51____ (they) daily activities and farming wrk. Many festivals and hlidays are als based n the lunar calendar. The slar terms are still used t mark the changing ____52____ (seasn).
The Chinese system f timekeeping shws the ____53____ (beautiful) and richness f Chinese culture. The Chinese calendar ____54____ (play) an imprtant part in Chinese culture in the past. And it cntinues t influence ____55____ peple live tday.
七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)
56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“An unfrgettable______”为题的英文征文活动。请根据以下提示问题，用英语写一篇征文，分享你最难忘的一件事，如一次旅行、一场比赛、一次活动等。
What is the unfrgettable thing?
Why is it unfrgettable?
Hw has it influenced yu?
Write smething mre abut the tpic.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右(标题已给出的词不计入总词数)。
An Unfrgettable ______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Crystal rbt flwer
Scientists have develped small flwer-like rbts made frm special crystals (晶体). The crystals frm when DNA is mixed with special materials. These rbts can change their actins based n what’s happening arund them. DNA wrks like a mini cmputer t cntrl the rbts’ mvements. In the future, these DNA flwers shuld be used t give medicine t tumrs (肿瘤) inside the human bdy.
_____________________
A cmpany has created the wrld’s first AI smart mirrr fr mental (心理的) health. It uses AI and natural language prcessing t knw peple’s needs thrugh their vices and actins and gives encuraging wrds r infrmatin. This mirrr als prvides teeth-brushing advice, skin checks and mre.
New clth, quick heat
Feeling cld? A special kind f clth, which can get warm quickly, has been made. Special materials that can take in heat quickly are used fr making the clth. When yu shine light n it, it heats up t 40℃ in just 12 secnds. The clth wrks well even after yu wash it many times. Peple can use it t make smart clthes and hspital tls.
cheer up / angry / seen / meet / act / secret / frget