


2025-2026学年贵州省安顺市高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷(学生版)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年贵州省安顺市高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷(学生版),共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What clr is the man’s suit?
A. Black.B. Blue.C. Grey.
W: It’s dark blue. It matches yur eyes.
2. Wh might the man speaker be?
A. A deliveryman.B. The wman’s husband.C. The wman’s neighbr.
3. What time shuld the speakers arrive at the airprt?
A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 6:00 a.m.C. At 5:00 a.m.
4. What happened t the man?
A. He culdn’t play sprts anymre.
B. He had n time fr exercise.
C. He hurt his knee.
5. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. Attend a meeting.B. Call Mr. White.C. G t Beijing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Get ut f bed.B. Brush her teeth.C. Finish reading her bk.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Writer and reader.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. At hme.
9. What did the man eat fr lunch?
A. A burger.B. Italian fd.C. Sme American snacks.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Get dressed.B. Make a phne call.C. G t the cinema.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. Hw des the wman feel abut cleaning the kitchen?
A. She dislikes it.B. She desn’t mind it.C. She finds it relaxing.
12. Hw ften des the wman need t clean the kitchen?
A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
13. What will the speakers discuss later?
A. Buying a rbt cleaner.
B. Getting a full-time cleaner.
C. Changing the cleaning schedule.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. What has the man been learning fr the past year?
A. Hw t study better.
B. Hw t speak anther language.
C. Hw t play a musical instrument.
15. When d the music club members meet?
A. On Mnday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
16. What will the man prbably study at university?
A. Music.B. E-sprts.C. Cmputer science.
17. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. What club the man shuld jin.
B. What subject the man shuld study.
C. Which university the man shuld apply fr.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. What wke Sandra up?
A. Smene staying in her huse.
B. The nises made by her pet.
C. An ld man shuting n the street.
19. Wh is David?
A. Sandra’s neighbr.B. Sandra’s dctr.C. Sandra’s dg.
20. What happened t David?
A. He lst his dg.B. He brke his leg.C. He fell ver in his garden.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Virtual reality (VR) technlgy is becming mre ppular. It has becme a lt mre cmmn fr cnsumers t lk fr reviews when making decisins n what t buy. Here is a cmparisn f tw different VR headsets t help yu chse the right ne.
*Augmented reality: Yu see bth the virtual wrld and the real wrld thrugh the headset. Yu are able t interact with virtual cntents in the real wrld, and distinguish between the tw.
21. What functin is available n VR headset 2 but nt n VR headset 1?
A. Playing 3-D games.B. Playing 3-D mvies.
C. Being easy t set up.D. Having a lightweight design.
22. Which f the fllwing is an advantage f VR headset 2?
A. It is lighter in weight.B. It is cheaper.
C. It has awesme picture quality.D. It is cmfrtable t wear.
23. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T advertise the latest VR games.B. T describe the histry f virtual reality.
C. T explain hw augmented reality wrks.D. T cmpare tw different VR headsets.
B
When I signed up fr the Shanxi architecture tur, I nly knew it as “ancient buildings” — cld, stne structures with little cnnectin t my life. I never expected Day 3 in Yuncheng, a quiet city in suthern Shanxi, wuld change my view f Chinese culture s deeply.
We first visited Xiezhu Guandi Temple at dawn. The air still carried sme a little cld, and the sun cast sft glden light n the temple’s rf tiles. The wden drs carved with twisting dragns, were like smething frm a strybk — until an actr in bright red rbes stepped frward t greet us. He played Lrd Guan, the “gd f lyalty” I’d heard f but never truly understd. With a warm smile, he taught us a simple saying: “Read gd bks, speak gd wrds, d gd deeds, be a gd persn.” Its simplicity made it feel mre pwerful than any cmplicated speech.
In the afternn, Yngle Palace tk my breath away. The mment I walked in, the cl air wrapped arund me, and my eyes were drawn t the 700-year-ld Yuan Dynasty fresces (壁画) that cvered entire walls. Our guide pinted t Chayuan Tu — a huge mural filled with figures in clrful rbes. She explained that it shwed ver 300 gds, each with unique expressins. I std there fr minutes, imagining ancient artists mixing paints and carefully brushing these vivid faces, putting their hearts int every strke. “It’s like an Eastern art gallery alive with histry,” I whispered t my friend, wh ndded in agreement.
That night, as I sat in my htel rm with the windw pen, I wrte in my vlg: “Shanxi isn’t just stnes and paintings. It’s stries f heres wh valued hnr mre than anything and f artists wh left their suls n walls t be remembered. I’ll take these stries hme with me, and maybe ne day, mre peple in my cuntry will knw this magical place that mixes histry with heart.”
24. What did the writer think f Shanxi’s ancient buildings befre the tur?
A. They were full f interesting stries.
B. They were magical places with a lng histry.
C. They were cld and had little t d with his life.
D. They were imprtant t understand Chinese culture.
25. What was the weather like when the writer visited Xiezhu Guandi Temple?
A. Slightly cld.B. Freezingly windy.C. Ht and dry.D. Rainy and cl.
26. The underlined phrase “tk my breath away” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A. made me ut f breath
B. made me hard t breathe
C. helped me feel relaxed a lt
D. surprised and impressed me deeply
27. Why did the writer mentin “heres” and “artists” in the vlg?
A. T shw Shanxi has a lt f famus peple.
B. T share the mst exciting experiences during the trip.
C. T prve Shanxi’s histry is lnger than that f ther places.
D. T explain what makes Shanxi mre than just stnes and paintings.
C
The wrd “binge-watch” (刷剧) was first reprted t be used in 2003. But the idea f watching many episdes (集) f a shw in ne g became very ppular in 2013. That year, Netflix put ut all 13 episdes f the first seasn f its ppular plitical shw Huse f Cards at the same time instead f psting an episde per week.
When peple hear the term “binge-watching”, many tend t link it t “wasting time” r “lack f self-cntrl”. Sme even cmpare it t negative behavirs like binge-eating r binge-drinking. But actually, it has becme a psitive cultural activity tday, helping build cmmunity, strengthen relatinships, and shw active chices. Its value shuldn’t be hidden by steretypes (刻板).
First, binge-watching creates a “shared cultural space”. In a fast-paced wrld, peple ften lack cmmn tpics fr scializing. When a shw releases all episdes at nce, many watch it tgether. This turns the shw int a “scial cde” — clleagues talk abut the plt, strangers cnnect ver characters. It breaks barriers and gives peple a sense f belnging.
Secnd, it helps clse relatinships. Fr cuples living tgether, watching shws withut phnes brings quality time, because it serves as a fun activity that creates a shared interest and ffers an easy way t spend time tgether. They laugh and share ideas. Even lng-distance cuples can watch and discuss nline, feeling clser. A study published in the Jurnal f Scial and Persnal Relatinships fund that binge-watching can help lng-distance relatinships by replacing shared activities such as ging t dinner tgether and having mutual friends.
Mst imprtantly, binge-watching is a planned chice, nt uncntrlled. A 2024 study nted mst viewers plan when t watch, unlike impulsive binge-eating. It shws peple balance wrk and life wisely.
While verding it is bad, we shuldn’t ignre its value. We shuld enjy its benefits thrugh planning — that’s the right attitude.
28. What d many peple think f binge-watching at first?
A. It is a well-planned leisure activity.
B. It helps build a shared cultural space.
C. It strengthens lng-distance relatinships.
D. It is a waste f time and shws pr self-cntrl.
29. What can we infer abut the “shared cultural space” created by binge-watching?
A. It helps peple make friends with clleagues, nt with strangers.
B. It makes it easier t find cmmn grund in scial interactins.
C. It requires peple t watch the same shw at the same time every day.
D. It is less useful fr scializing than face-t-face meetings like dinners.
30. Hw des binge-watching help lng-distance cuples accrding t the study in Paragraph 4?
A. By letting them have mre time t wrk.
B. By helping them make mre new friends.
C. By replacing shared activities like dining tgether.
D. By allwing them t watch shws n different devices.
31. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T explain hw Netflix started the trend f binge-watching.
B. T list the negative pinins peple have abut binge-watching.
C. T cmpare binge-watching with ther leisure activities like reading.
D. T argue binge-watching has psitive value and shuld be viewed wisely.
D
The Earth is hme t many places with extrardinary and ften extreme climates. In these lcatins, daily life is shaped by the need t adapt t harsh envirnmental cnditins. Frm burning deserts t ice-bund settlements, nature never fails t impress with its pwer and diversity.
Deep in the Sahara Desert lies Arauane, Mali, amng the httest places n the planet. Summers are extremely lng and tugh — average temperatures can hit 46℃. Strng winds regularly mve acrss the dry land, causing repeated sandstrms. Even with such intense summer heat, the winter seasn ffers much milder weather that is ideal fr utdr activities.
At the ther extreme is Oymyakn, Russia, cnsidered ne f the cldest inhabited areas in the wrld. Winter temperatures usually stay arund -50℃, and the lwest ever recrded was -71.2℃ in 1924. In the depth f winter, daylight lasts fr nly three hurs each day. Because the grund is icy all year, lcal peple have develped a diet that includes raw fish. Yet in summer, the weather turns surprisingly warm and wet—the summer temperatures can get up t 34℃.
Nt far away frm Oymyakn lies Verkhyansk, referred t as the “cld ple”. It hlds the recrd fr the largest annual temperature range n Earth-an astnishing 106℃. Winters are bitterly cld and extended — temperatures in January can reach as lw as -70℃, while summers can reach 38℃. This area als ffers the unique experience f plar days and plar nights.
Clser t us, Xining in China is knwn fr its sharp daily temperature changes, particularly in April. A warm afternn might see temperatures arund 24℃, perfect fr light clthing, but by nightfall, it can drp t near 0℃, making heavy cats necessary. This quick change allws peple t live thrugh tw different seasns in just ne day.
32. What prblem d strng winds bring t Arauane, Mali?
A. They make winter weather much clder.
B. They cause frequent sandstrms n the dry land.
C. They lead t extremely high summer temperatures.
D. They destry the utdr activity areas in winter.
33. Why d lcal peple in Oymyakn eat raw fish?
A. Because raw fish is delicius and ppular.
B. Because the daylight lasts fr nly three hurs each day.
C. Because it is a traditinal fd in their culture.
D. Because the grund is frzen thrughut the year.
34. What can we infer frm the text abut Xining in April?
A. The lwest temperature.B. Light clthing t wear.
C. Light and heavy clthing t prepare.D. Small temperature difference.
35. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Places with Extrardinary and Extreme Climates.
B. Peple’s Adaptin t Extreme Climates.
C. The Httest and Cldest Places n Earth.
D. Temperature Changes Arund the Wrld.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wisely Manage Yur Time in High Schl
High schl is a busy time, but it desn’t have t be that hard! Yu can d a lt t stay n tp f yur wrk and imprve yur time management. ____36____
Write yur gals dwn n paper. Then put the sheet f paper up smewhere where yu can see it every day. ____37____Refer t yur gals t help keep yurself fcused n pririty (首要事情) activities.
Take ntes clearly and get well-rganized. Make sure yu put the date and the tpic at the tp f each page f ntes fr easy reference. Write dwn the main pints quickly in the class. ____38____
Study fr tests as sn as pssible. The evening after a test r quiz is annunced in class, spend at least a half an hur creating flashcards, identifying r making up practice prblems, r rganizing yur ntes in a manner that makes it easy t study.
____39____Devte a certain number f minutes each day t hmewrk assignments, t studying, t chres, and t extracurricular (课外的) activities. This will help yu adjust t unexpected situatins withut impacting all f yur ther respnsibilities.
Limit yur screen time. Limit the time spent watching televisin r brwsing n yur smartphne t n mre than tw hurs. Televisin and scial media can be very entertaining — and very distracting (分心).____40____
A. Get a daily planner and use it t schedule yur time each week.
B. Be aware f the types f examinatins.
C. Read n fr simple hints t get started.
D. That’s why yu need t d it t the least.
E. Then pay special attentin t what the teacher highlights r repeats.
F. It will als be a great help when yu need t write a lng essay abut the curse in the end.
G. Yur gals help yu understand hw t rganize yur time and inspire yu t d s.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Paul Ctter’s father Richard was 52, he was fired frm a large printing cmpany where he had wrked fr ver 30 years. Befre, Richard Ctter had a sharp mind. But nw he was having ____41____ making decisins. He culdn’t even deal with the ____42____ pressure and he didn’t knw why.
Over the next several years, he ____43____ jb after jb. By age 58, he received a diagnsis (诊断) f Alzheimer’s disease. His sn Paul recalled that thugh his father was frightened, he als felt sme ____44____. Finally, there was a(an) ____45____ fr his decline (衰退). Still, Richard wanted t ____46____ wrking.
It was then that a small firm in Buffal gave him hpe. Richard ____47____ shared his health cnditin. Surprisingly, the cmpany ffered him a rle ____48____ simple tasks such as making cpies.
“That jb gave him ____49____ and a sense f purpse at a time when his life was ____50____.” Paul said.
As the disease prgressed, Richard culdn’t ____51____ balance and ne day fell frm a lw stepladder. When the firm cncluded it was n lnger safe fr him t wrk, they infrmed the family with deep ____52____.
On his last day, his clleagues ____53____ him a gdbye party. Years later, Paul still talks abut the firm’s ____54____. “I wuld thank them,” Paul said. “Their kindness in my father’s final chapter will always be ____55____.”
41. A. difficultyB. cnfidenceC. intelligenceD. disability
42. A. highestB. saddestC. slightestD. brightest
43. A. ignredB. cntainedC. lstD. stressed
44. A. reliefB. admiratinC. disappintmentD. adventure
45. A. explanatinB. predictinC. endD. recgnitin
46. A. avidB. beginC. stpD. cntinue
47. A. jyfullyB. penlyC. sadlyD. regularly
48. A. measuringB. findingC. handlingD. telling
49. A. infrmatinB. respectC. respnsibilityD. generatin
50. A. giving upB. taking ffC. picking upD. falling apart
51. A. rganizeB. keepC. perfrmD. explre
52. A. curisityB. inspiratinC. cmfrtD. regret
53. A. brkeB. threwC. exchangedD. planted
54. A. patienceB. passinC. gratitudeD. genersity
55. A. rememberedB. viewedC. settledD. pstpned
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frm a frmer imperial garden t a peple’s museum, every brick and tile at the Palace Museum tells tales f past times. Since its funding n Oct 10, 1925, it ____56____ (experience) a century f twists and turns. Thanks t jurnalists, this nce imperial-exclusive site nw shares its charm with the public, whse fur seasns ____57____ (shw) by lenses. Stnes recrd histry and the sky sings rmantic tales, ____58____ (make) it bth a peak f ancient Chinese architecture and a symbl f civilized cnsistency.
In mdern times, the Palace Museum is cming back t life. ____59____ (it) cultural prducts are belved by yung peple. With yung visitrs as the majrity, it prves that a century is a prcess f renewal, nt aging. As we are hping ____60____ (see) the nging stry f Chinese civilizatin, we celebrate the Palace Museum’s 100th birthday. It is widely recgnized that the Palace Museum has cuntless cultural relics ____61____ are preserved well. Visitrs are always ____62____ (deep) impressed by its unique architectural style. Every year, thusands f ____63____ (turist) frm hme and abrad cme t admire it. They think highly f it as it has built a cultural bridge t the ____64____ (cmmunicate) f the wrld. We believe that ____65____ the jint effrts f all peple, the Palace Museum will shine mre brightly in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国基建与文化很感兴趣。近日,世界第一高桥——贵州花江峡谷大桥于2025年9月28日通车,它以625米桥面高度、1420米主跨创下两项世界纪录,将两岸2小时路程缩短至2分钟,请你写一封邮件,向他介绍这座大桥的独特价值。内容包括:
1.介绍大桥特点;
2.发出邀请。
参考词汇:基建 infrastructure 花江峡谷大桥Huajiang Grand Canyn Bridge
主跨 main span
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At the age f ten, Liu Wei lst bth arms in a tragic accident. The by, wh dreamed f becming a basketball star, shut himself away in his rm fr weeks. He sat in silence hpelessly. But eventually, it was his mther’s quiet supprt and a TV perfrmance by a pianist withut arms that finally carried him thrugh his hpelessness. A hpeful thught came t his mind: “If he can d it, why can’t I use my feet?”
This decisin set him n a path f cntinual and extremely tugh training. His tes lacked flexibility and crdinatin (协调性) and he ften cramped (抽筋) s painfully that he had t seek a little relief each night by putting them in ht water. Frustratin rse with each discrdant nte, driving him t kick the pian in anger. Yet, in his darkest mments, the memry f his parents’ hidden tears and cnstant encuragement gave him the strength t start ver again each new day.
Years later, China’s Gt Talent backstage, Liu Wei sptted an 8 r 9-year-ld armless by imitating pian-playing with his ft. He squatted, smiling: “D yu like playing the pian?” The by ndded, whispering: “I want t, but Mm says it’s t hard.” Liu Wei patted his shulder: “It’s hard, but wrth ding. Watch me later, kay?” The by’s eyes lit up and he ndded hard.
Sn, it was Liu Wei’s turn t perfrm. He std n the stage and bwed t the audience. As his feet mved skillfully acrss the pian keys, playing Heavenly Lake in Dreams, the audience fell int a silence. As the final nte faded, thunderus applause and cheers erupted, filling the hall. Withut dubt, he gt the champinship and received the trphy (奖杯).
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With excitement, Liu Wei std n the stage.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
On a rainy afternn, Liu Wei received a letter frm the by.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________Virtual reality (VR) headset 1
Virtual reality (VR) headset 2
Platfrm
Smartphne
Cmputer
Price
$250
$700
Weight
320 g
650 g
Plays 3-D games
Yes
Yes
Plays 3-D mvies
N
Yes
Cnnects t scial media
N
Yes
Advantages
·Quick set-up
·Cmfrtable t wear
·Easy t use
·Amazing picture quality
·Has augmented reality* technlgy
·Can be used with educatinal sftware
Disadvantages
·Average picture quality
·Limited number f games available
·Games take a while t lad
·Bulky(庞大的)
·Takes a while t set up and learn hw t use
·Can cause mtin sickness in sme users
Rating (1-5 stars)
3 stars
4 stars
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