


2025-2026学年山东省菏泽市七年级第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷(解析版)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年山东省菏泽市七年级第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷(解析版),共14页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读理解,情境交际,任务型阅读,词汇运用,句型转换,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第I卷(选择题 共75分)
一、听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Whse balln is it?
A. Jack’s.B. Jack’s brther’s.C. Jack’s cusin’s.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Whse balln is this, Jack?
M: It’s my cusin’s.
2. Hw ld is Ben’s little sister?
A. Fifteen.B. Sixteen.C. Seventeen
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hw ld is yur little sister, Ben?
M: She’s 15 years ld.
3. Where is Sally?
A. In the classrm.B. In the library.C. In the gym.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Where is Sally? Is she in the classrm nw?
M: Jhn says she is in the library.
4. What time des Mlly usually get up at weekends?
A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What time d yu get up at weekends, Mlly?
W: I usually get up at half past 7.
5. What can Frank play?
A. The guitar.B. The drums.C. The pian.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What club des Frank want t jin?
W: He can play the drums, s he wants t jin the music club.
第二节 长对话理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
你将听到四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
6. What is Eric’s favurite day?
A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
7. Why des Eric like science?
A. Because it is easy.B. Because it is fun.C. Because it is useful.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】W: Hi, Eric, what’s yur favurite day?
M: Tuesday. I have science n Tuesdays. Science is my favurite subject.
W: Why d yu like science?
M: Because it’s fun.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
8. What is the by’s new schl like?
A. Small but tidy.B. Big and mdern.C. Big and beautiful.
9. What subject des Mr Wu teach?
A. Maths.B. Gegraphy.C. Bilgy.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【原文】M: Sandy, lk at this pht. This is my new schl.
W: It’s very big and beautiful.
M: Yes, ur teachers are all nice. Mr Wu is a gd teacher, but smetimes he is strict with us.
W: Is he yur maths teacher?
M: N, he is my gegraphy teacher.
W: Oh, I see. I hpe t visit yur schl ne day.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
10. Hw ld is Nick?
A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.
11. When is Nick’s birthday party?
A. On 1st June.B. On 4th June.C. On 4th July.
12. Where will Nick celebrate his birthday?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. At a restaurant.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【原文】M: Happy Children’s day, Judy!
W: Thanks. Yu t. Nick, I hear that it’s als yur birthday tday, right?
M: Yes, it’s my 13th birthday.
W: Happy Birthday! Is yur birthday party tday, t?
M: N, it’s n the furth. My brther’s birthday is n the 4th, s we will celebrate it tgether at a restaurant that day.
W: Oh, I see.M: Happy Children’s day, Judy!
W: Thanks. Yu t. Nick, I hear that it’s als yur birthday tday, right?
M: Yes, it’s my 13th birthday.
W: Happy Birthday! Is yur birthday party tday, t?
M: N, it’s n the furth. My brther’s birthday is n the 4th, s we will celebrate it tgether at a restaurant that day.
W: Oh, I see.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
13. Wh likes apples very much?
A. The man.B. The man’s sn.C. The man’s daughter.
14. Hw many kils f ranges des the man want?
A. 2 kils.B. 3 kils.C. 4 kils.
15. Hw much are the apples and the ranges in ttal?
A. 22 yuan.B. 28 yuan.C. 33 yuan.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B
【原文】W: What can I d fr yu?
M: I want sme apples fr my daughter’s birthday party. She likes them very much. Hw much are these apples?
W: 5 yuan a kil and hw many kils d yu want?
M: 2 kils. And hw abut thse ranges? Hw much are they?
W: 6 yuan a kil.
M: Okay, I’ll take 3 kils.
W: Here yu are. Have a nice day.
M: Thanks, yu t.
第三节 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Which schl is Peter in?
A. N. 1 Middle Schl.B. N. 8 Middle Schl.C. N. 10 Middle Schl.
17. What’s Peter’s favurite sprt?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Tennis.
18. When des Peter g t the club?
A. On Mndays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Wednesdays.
19. Wh can play the guitar well?
A. Peter.B. Peter’s brther.C. Peter’s uncle.
20. Hw des Peter feel abut playing the guitar?
A. Exciting.B. Interesting.C. Easy.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【原文】My name is Peter. I’m 13. I’m a student in N. 10 Middle Schl. I like t d many things. I like playing basketball and my favurite sprt is ftball. I’m in the schl ftball club and I g there every Mnday. I’m happy t play ftball with ther students there. I als play the guitar in my free time. My uncle is gd at it, s I ften learn frm him at weekends. Fr me, playing the guitar is interesting.
二、(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
21. A. duckB. numberC. unit
22. A. listenB. bilgyC. kind
23. A. nearB. hearC. wear
24. A. threeB. tthC. then
25. A. reasnB. breakC. each
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【21题详解】
duck/dʌk/划线部分发音为/ʌ/;number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/划线部分发音为/ʌ/;unit/ˈjuːnɪt/划线部分发音为/juː/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是unit。故选C。
【22题详解】
listen/ˈlɪsn/划线部分发音为/ɪ/;bilgy/baɪˈɒlədʒi/划线部分发音为/aɪ/;kind/kaɪnd/划线部分发音为/aɪ/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是listen。故选A。
【23题详解】
near/nɪə(r)/划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/;hear/hɪə(r)/划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/;wear/weə(r)/划线部分发音为/eə(r)/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是wear。故选C。
【24题详解】
three/θriː/划线部分发音为/θ/;tth/tuːθ/划线部分发音为/θ/;then/ðen/划线部分发音为/ð/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是then。故选C。
【25题详解】
reasn/ˈriːzn/划线部分发音为/iː/;break/breɪk/划线部分发音为/eɪ/;each/iːtʃ/划线部分发音为/iː/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是break。故选B。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France fr years. When she ____26____ playing the guzheng n the streets f France in 2018, she did nt think that the traditinal instrument wuld ____27____ her life.
Peng began t study the guzheng when she was 7 years ld.
In 2017, she went t France t study music. She was ____28____ t find that mst peple in France didn’t knw abut the guzheng.
“I wanted t make ____29____ peple knw this instrument,” Peng said.
She began t d ____30____ perfrmances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Twer in Paris, France. As a(n) ____31____ music perfrmer (表演者), she shared traditinal music ____32____ French peple. When Peng played n the streets, she felt prud (骄傲) f ____33____ Chinese music and culture.
T make mre and mre peple in France knw abut the guzheng, Peng ____34____ chse traditinal guzheng sngs with strng Chinese culture.
“T get mre peple t knw abut it, understand it, and lve it... is the biggest ____35____ f Chinese artists playing the traditinal musical instrument,” she said.
26. A. beganB. failedC. finished
27. A. keepB. decideC. change
28. A. happyB. surprisedC. afraid
29. A. fewB. smeC. mre
30. A. classB. familyC. street
31. A. ChineseB. FrenchC. American
32. A. inB. withC. at
33. A. teachingB. sharingC. making
34. A. suddenlyB. carefullyC. badly
35. A. factB. endC. wish
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述中国留学生彭静旋在法国街头弹奏古筝分享中国音乐文化的故事。
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意:2018年,当她开始在法国街头弹奏古筝时,她没想到这个传统乐器会改变她的生活。
began开始;failed失败;finished完成。根据“When she… playing the guzheng n the streets f France in 2018”可知,这里表达的是在2018年她“开始”在法国街头弹奏古筝,begin ding sth.表示开始做某事,符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:2018年,当她开始在法国街头弹奏古筝时,她没想到这个传统乐器会改变她的生活。
keep保持;decide决定;change改变。根据“she did nt think that the traditinal instrument wuld ... her life.”和后文内容可知,古筝给她带来了一些改变,所以这里说她没想到这个传统乐器会“改变”她的生活。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:她惊讶地发现法国大部分人不知道古筝。
happy开心的;surprised惊讶的;afraid害怕的。根据“mst peple in France didn’t knw abut the guzheng”可知,发现法国大部分人不知道古筝,这让她感到惊讶。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:“我想让更多的人了解这种乐器,” 彭说。
few很少的;sme一些;mre更多的。根据“find that mst peple in France didn’t knw abut the guzheng.”及“She began t d … perfrmances”可知,发现法国大部分人不知道古筝,之后她开始街头表演,就是为了让更多的人了解古筝,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:她开始进行街头表演。
class班级;family家庭;street街道。根据“playing the guzheng n the streets”可知她开始进行“街头”表演。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:作为一名中国音乐表演者,她与法国人民分享传统音乐。
Chinese中国的;French法国的;American美国的。根据“Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student”可知,她是中国学生,所以是作为一名“中国的”音乐表演者。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:作为一名中国音乐表演者,她与法国人民分享传统音乐。
in在……里面;with和;at在。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:当彭在街头表演时,她为自己能够传播中国音乐和文化而感到自豪。
teaching教;sharing分享;making制作。根据“she shared traditinal music… French peple”可知,她在街头弹奏古筝,是在“分享”中国音乐和文化。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:为了让更多法国人了解古筝,彭精心挑选了具有浓厚中国文化特色的传统古筝曲目。
suddenly突然地;carefully仔细地;badly糟糕地。根据“T make mre and mre peple in France knw abut the guzheng, Peng traditinal guzheng sngs with strng Chinese culture.”可知,为了让法国人更好地了解古筝,她应该是“仔细地”选择传统古筝曲目。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:“让更多的人了解它、理解它并喜爱它……是弹奏传统乐器的中国艺术家最大的愿望,”她说。
fact事实;end结束;wish愿望。根据“T get mre peple t knw abut it, understand it, and lve it... is the biggest ... f Chinese artists playing the traditinal musical instrument”可知,这里表示让更多人了解、理解和喜爱古筝是中国演奏传统乐器艺术家们最大的“愿望”。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
36. There are ________ class(es) n Fridays.
A. neB. twC. three
37. In Easy Carpentry, yu can learn hw t make things like a ________.
A. sngB. videC. table
38. Yga lasts(持续) fr ________ minutes each time.
A. 30B. 45C. 60
【语篇解读】本文介绍了学校的四个课外活动社团。
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B
【解析】
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据四个社团的时间信息可知:Shw Chir: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m.;Easy Carpentry: Mndays, 3:30 p.m.–4:30 p.m.;Pdcasting 101: Fridays, 4:30 p.m.–5:15 p.m.;Yga and Yu: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.–12:45 p.m. 因此,周五有两节社团课程(Shw Chir 和 Pdcasting 101)。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Easy Carpentry”部分中“Cme and learn hw t make a table, a chair, r maybe a birdhuse.”可知,该社团可以学习制作桌子、椅子或鸟屋等物品。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yga and Yu”部分中“When: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.–12:45 p.m.”可知,瑜伽课时间为 45分钟(12:00到12:45)。故选B。
B
D yu have a happy family? Family is very imprtant in ur lives. But smetimes, we may have sme small prblems (问题) with ur family members. Here are sme ways t help yu live happily with yur family members.
First, respect each ther. Everyne in the family has different ideas and habits (习惯). We shuld listen t thers and knw their feelings. If yu have smething t say, tell yur family hw yu feel.
Secnd, help with sme things at hme. A clean and tidy hme needs everyne’s wrk. Yu can d sme small things like cleaning yur rm r making yur bed. This makes yur family life easy and happy.
Third, spend time tgether. Ding things as a family is very imprtant. Have sme fun activities like watching mvies r ging fr a walk. These activities can make everyne happy.
Finally, say “Thank yu” and “I lve yu” ften. These kind wrds make family members feel gd.
By ding these things, yu can have a happy family life.
39. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. telling a stryB. asking a questinC. using sme numbers
40. What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “respect” mean in Chinese?
A. 尊重B. 劝告C. 联络
41. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T tell us why ur family is imprtant t us.
B. T share stries abut family activities.
C. T tell us hw t live happily with ur family members.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了与家人和谐相处、营造幸福家庭生活的几种方法,包括相互尊重、分担家务、共度时光以及经常表达感谢与爱。
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头“D yu have a happy family?”可知,作者以提问(asking a questin)的方式开篇,引出话题。故选B。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Everyne in the family has different ideas and habits (习惯). We shuld listen t thers and knw their feelings.”可知,作者建议我们要倾听并了解家人的感受,这体现的是“尊重”对方。选项中“尊重”最符合上下文逻辑。故选A。
【41题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者从“尊重彼此、分担家务、共度时光、表达感谢与爱”等方面提出建议,旨在告诉读者如何与家人幸福相处。故选C。
C
One day, Jhn Dancer and Charlie gt t a htel.
“Gd evening, sir,” said the receptinist (接待员). “Yu’re welcme t stay, but I’m srry that the pets can’t stay here.”
“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said Jhn. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t g anywhere by myself.” The receptinist said srry t Jhn and tk Jhn and Charlie t their rm.
Jhn was very tired. He sn fell asleep. Sme time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠). Jhn wke up and smelt smke (烟). A fire! Smke started t cme in! With Charlie’s help, Jhn put sme wet twels alng the bttm (底部) f the dr. Then he sat dwn n the flr next t Charlie and waited.
Sn he heard the sund f a fire engine. A fireman gt there and gt him ut f the building, but the fireman did nt want t take Charlie. Jhn wuld nt g withut his “eyes”.
Finally, the fireman gt Charlie ut f the building t and they were bth safe.
42. Why did Charlie start barking when Jhn fell asleep?
A. Because he was hungry.
B. Because he didn’t want t stay at the htel.
C. Because he smelt smke and wanted t wake Jhn up.
43. What des the underlined wrd “twels” mean?
A. B. C.
44. What’s the right rder(顺序) accrding t the text?
a. Jhn smelt smke when he wke up.
b. Jhn and Charlie gt t a htel.
c. Jhn and Charlie gt dwn n the flr and waited fr help.
d. Charlie started barking after Jhn fell asleep.
e. The fireman came and gt them ut f the building.
A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-a-c-e-bC. b-d-a-c-e
45. What’s the best title f the text?
A. A brave fireman.
B. A cute pet—Charlie.
C. A blind man and his “eyes”.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了盲人Jhn和他的导盲犬Charlie入住酒店后,Charlie在火灾中救了Jhn的故事。
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠). Jhn wke up and smelt smke (烟). A fire!”可知,Charlie开始吠叫是因为它闻到了烟味,想叫醒Jhn,告诉他发生了火灾。故选C。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“With Charlie’s help, Jhn put sme wet twelsalng the bttm (底部) f the dr.”可知,Jhn用湿的“twels”沿着门的底部放置,目的是阻挡烟雾。在火灾中,人们通常用湿毛巾或布来堵住门缝,因此“twels”的意思是“毛巾”。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, Jhn Dancer and Charlie gt t a htel.”可知,Jhn和Charlie来到一家酒店,对应b;根据“Jhn was very tired. He sn fell asleep. Sme time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠).”可知,Jhn睡着后,Charlie开始吠叫,对应d;根据“Jhn wke up and smelt smke (烟).”可知,Jhn醒来时闻到烟味,对应a;根据“Then he sat dwn n the flr next t Charlie and waited.”可知,Jhn和Charlie坐在地上等待救援,对应c;根据“Finally, the fireman gt Charlie ut f the building t and they were bth safe.”可知,消防员来了,把他们救出了大楼,对应e。正确的顺序为b-d-a-c-e。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要围绕盲人Jhn和他的导盲犬Charlie展开,描述了Charlie如何作为Jhn的“眼睛”和救命恩人。选项C“一个盲人和他的‘眼睛’”最能概括文章的主题和核心关系。故选C。
五、情境交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Sally: Hi, Lingling! Tmrrw is Sunday. What are yu ging t d?
Lingling: I’ve n idea. ___46___
Sally: I’m ging t Betty’s birthday party. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Lingling: ____47____ But what present shall we give her?
Sally: We usually give her a birthday card.
Lingling: Des she like playing cmputer games?
Sally: N. ____48____ She ften listens t music.
Lingling: OK, let’s give her a CD.
Sally: ____49____ Let’s g t the shp nw.
Lingling: ____50____
Sally: Her favurite singer is Jay Chu.
Lingling: Really? I like him, t.
A. That’s a great idea.
B. Wh is her favurite singer?
C. Srry, I can’t.
D. What abut yu?
E. She never plays cmputer games.
F. Yes, I’d lve t.
【语篇解读】本文是Sally和Lingling之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕送给Betty生日礼物展开的。
【答案】46. D 47. F 48. E 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【46题详解】
根据空前的“I’ve n idea.”及下文“I’m ging t Betty’s birthday party.”可知,此处询问对方将要做什么,选项D“那你呢?”符合语境。故选D。
【47题详解】
根据空后的“But what present shall we give her?”可知,Lingling接受Sally的邀请,选项F“是的,我很乐意。”符合语境。故选F。
【48题详解】
根据上文“Des she like playing cmputer games?”及空前的“N.”可知,Betty不玩电脑游戏,选项E“她从不玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。
【49题详解】
根据上文“OK, let’s give her a CD.”及空后的“Let’s g t the shp nw.”可知,此处表示赞同,选项A“好主意。”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据下文“Her favurite singer is Jay Chu.”可知,此处询问Betty最喜欢的歌手是谁,选项B“她最喜欢的歌手是谁?”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷(非选择题 共45分)
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Hw much d yu knw abut the schl clubs in America? D they have the same clubs as urs? Take Hill Tp Schl fr example. They have lts f clubs, such as the stry-telling club, the sprts club, the music club and the art club. And they als have sme special clubs, such as the cking club. It is very ppular amng the girls. They learn smething abut cking, such as hw t make cakes. And they always share the dishes in class.
Anther club is the carpenter club (木工俱乐部). Many bys jin this club. They can make desks, chairs and even beds in the club. American students have mre time fr club activities every day. Schl is ver at 3:30. They usually start the club activities at fur ’clck. Smetimes, their parents cme t see the activities. And they have a really gd time tgether.
51. Which clubs are mentined (提到) in the passage?
________________________
52. What club d the girls like?
The girls like _______________________.
53. When d students usually start their club activities?
Students usually start their club activities _________________.
54. Which English wrd in the passage means “分享”?
It’s “________________”.
55. Hw d the students feel in the clubs?
The students feel __________________ in the clubs.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国学校的一些俱乐部,包括常见的俱乐部和特殊俱乐部,还提及了俱乐部活动开展的时间以及学生在俱乐部中的感受。
【答案】51. The stry-telling club, the sprts club, the music club, the art club, the cking club and the carpenter club.
52. the cking club
53. at fur ’clck
54. share 55. great##gd
【解析】
【51题详解】
根据文中“They have lts f clubs, such as the stry-telling club, the sprts club, the music club and the art club. And they als have sme special clubs, such as the cking club.”以及“Anther club is the carpenter club (木工俱乐部).”可知,文中提到了讲故事俱乐部、体育俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和木工俱乐部。故填The stry-telling club, the sprts club, the music club, the art club, the cking club and the carpenter club.
【52题详解】
根据文中“And they als have sme special clubs, such as the cking club. It is very ppular amng the girls.”可知,女孩们喜欢烹饪俱乐部。故填the cking club。
【53题详解】
根据文中“They usually start the club activities at fur ’clck.”可知,学生们通常四点开始俱乐部活动。故填at fur ’clck。
【54题详解】
根据文中“And they always share the dishes in class.”可知,他们在课堂上总是分享菜肴,所以“分享”对应的英文单词是“share”。故填share。
【55题详解】
根据文中“And they have a really gd time tgether.”可知,学生们在俱乐部里感觉很好,“have a really gd time”可以用“feel great/gd”来表达。故填great/gd。
七、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。
56. There are twelve _____ (月份) in a year.
【答案】mnths
【解析】句意:一年中有十二个月。根据汉语意思可知,mnth“月份”;结合“twelve”可知,后面是可数名词复数。故填mnths。
57. Sam’s cusin is an _________(优秀的) basketball player.
【答案】excellent
【解析】句意:萨姆的表哥是一名优秀的篮球运动员。结合不定冠词“an”可知,此处用形容词excellent“优秀的”作定语,修饰名词短语basketball player。故填excellent。
58. Da Vinci (达芬奇) is a great artist. He is really gd at d_________.
【答案】drawing##rawing
【解析】句意:达·芬奇是一位伟大的艺术家。他真的很擅长画画。根据“Da Vinci (达芬奇) is a great artist.”和首字母提示可知,他擅长画画。draw“画画”,介词at后用其动名词形式drawing。故填drawing。
59. The parents’ meeting is a very i_________ meeting. It is a bridge (桥梁) between hme and schl.
【答案】imprtant##mprtant
【解析】句意:家长会是一个非常重要的会议。它是家庭和学校之间的桥梁。根据“It is a bridge (桥梁) between hme and schl.”和首字母提示可知,家长会是重要的会议。imprtant“重要的”,形容词作定语修饰名词meeting。故填imprtant。
60. We prepare a birthday party secretly (秘密地) t give Mm a s________.
【答案】(s)urprise
【解析】句意:我们秘密地准备了一个生日聚会给妈妈一个惊喜。根据“We prepare a birthday party secretly (秘密地) t give Mm”可知秘密准备是为了给妈妈一个惊喜,surprise“惊喜”,由“a”可知,此处填名词单数形式。故填(s)urprise。
B)根据上下文,用所给单词的正确形式填空。
In China, the 12th mnth in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese peple celebrate the Laba Festival by cking and ____61____(eat) a special kind f prridge (粥). The prridge is ppular with peple f all ages.
The festival cmes n January 26th, 2026 this year. Many ____62____(husewife) begin t ck the prridge frm very early mrning. They need t get at least eight things ready fr it. Yu can put anything yu like. That makes the prridge taste ____63____(real) gd. Mst peple like t put sme sugar int the prridge t make it sweet. It usually takes hurs ____64____(ck) the prridge. S, many peple chse t g t a restaurant t enjy it nwadays.
The prridge is als called Eight Treasure Prridge (八宝粥). Why d peple like it? Because they think it brings gd luck and ____65____(healthy). And als, after having the prridge, it means that peple must start t get ready fr the Spring Festival.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国传统节日腊八节,讲述了它的时间、喝腊八粥的习俗,以及腊八粥的制作特点,还阐释了其寓意 —— 象征好运与健康,也标志着人们开始为春节做准备。
【答案】61. eating
62. husewives
63. really 64. t ck
65. health
【解析】
【61题详解】
句意:在这个月的第八天,中国人通过煮和吃一种特别的粥来庆祝腊八节。并列连词“and”连接“cking”和空格处,两者是并列关系,作介词“by”的宾语。“by”后接动名词作方式状语。故填eating。
【62题详解】
句意:许多家庭主妇从一大清早就开始煮这种粥。空格前有“Many”(许多的),后接可数名词复数。故填husewives。
【63题详解】
句意:这使得粥尝起来真的很好。空格后是形容词“gd”,需要用副词来修饰形容词。故填really。
【64题详解】
句意:煮这种粥通常需要好几个小时。固定句型“It takes (sb.) + 时间 + t d sth.”,意为“做某事花费(某人)多长时间”。此处应用动词不定式“t ck”作真正主语。故填t ck。
【65题详解】
句意:因为他们认为它能带来好运和健康。并列连词“and”连接“gd luck”(好运,名词短语)和空格处,前后词性应一致。此处应用“healthy”(健康的)的名词形式“health”(健康)。故填health。
八、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. Amy ften ges shpping with her friends n Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句)
Amy ften ges shpping with her friends ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. n##at ②. weekends
【解析】句意:埃米经常在星期六和星期天和她的朋友去购物。原题干中“n Saturdays and Sundays”意为“在星期六和星期天”,也就是“在周末”,其英文表达为at/n weekends,介词短语。故填n/at;weekends。
67. She has lunch at hme. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ lunch at hme?
【答案】 ①. Des ②. have
【解析】句意:她在家吃午饭。has是行为动词且为第三人称,时态为一般现在时,改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词des;后面的谓语动词has变成动词原形have。故填Des;have。
68. I think PE is exciting. (改为否定句)
I ________ think PE ________ exciting.
【答案】 ①. dn’t ②. is
【解析】句意:我认为体育是令人兴奋的。分析句子结构可知,此句是宾语从句;根据“I think”可知,对从句否定时,要发生否定转移,主语为“I”,句子时态是一般现在时,改为否定句在think前加助动词d的否定形式dn’t,后面不变。故填dn’t;is。
69. —Can the children sing the sng? (作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. they ②. can
【解析】句意:——孩子们会唱这首歌吗?——是的,他们会。问句为情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句,作肯定回答时需用“Yes, 主语+can”,主语为the children,回答时用they“他们”指代。故填they;can。
70. Li Hui’s birthday is n 25th January. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Li Hui’s birthday?
【答案】 ①. When ②. is
【解析】句意:李辉的生日是1月25日。画线部分“n 25th January”是日期,对其提问用疑问词when“什么时候”,变疑问句时把be动词is放于主语之前。故填When;is。
九、写作(满分15分)
71. 假如你是李华,你的外国朋友 Mike 给你发了邮件想了解你的校园生活。请你根据以下要点,用英语回复邮件,简要介绍你的校园生活。
写作要点:
1. 课程安排;
2. 我最喜欢的科目是XX;因为……
3. 学校有很多多姿多彩的俱乐部;我最喜欢XX俱乐部;因为……
4. 你对校园生活的整体感受。
写作要求:
1. 参考写作要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名,校名及地名;
4. 词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m glad t tell yu abut my schl life. We have many classes every day, frm mrning till afternn. My favrite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful, and I can learn a lt abut different cultures arund the wrld. Our schl has many clrful clubs. I like the basketball club best because I enjy playing basketball with my friends after schl. It keeps me healthy, makes me happy, and imprves my teamwrk skills. Overall, my schl life is full and fun. I lve it!
Yurs,
Li Hua
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