山东省菏泽经济开发区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省菏泽经济开发区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Can yu watch TV n schl nights?
2.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】I saw a giraffe eating leaves under a high tree.
3.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Lk! Lucy is helping her father wash his car right nw.
4.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Because f the heavy rain, Tm didn’t pick strawberries, but he fed sme chickens instead.
5.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Oh, cme n. It’s snwing again.
第二节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。
6.A. I like watching TV.B. I’m reading.C. Yes, she can.
【答案】B
【原文】It’s ten p.m. nw. What are yu ding?
7.A. Yes, I did.B. It was great.C. In a frest park.
【答案】B
【原文】Hw was yur camping trip last weekend?
8.A. N, it wasn’t.B. It was windy.C. I like it.
【答案】A
【原文】Was it windy yesterday?
9.A. It’s black.B. He is my friend.C. It’s mine.
【答案】C
【原文】Wh des this schl bag belng t?
10.A. Yes, she will.B. N, she didn’t.C. Yes, she des.
【答案】C
【原文】Des she d anything imprtant fr yu?
第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11. Wh is Jim playing chess with?
A. His brther.B. His father.C. His mther.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What are yu ding, Jim?
M: I’m playing chess with my father. And my mum is watching TV in the living rm.
Questin: Wh is Jim playing chess with?
12. What did the girl d befre ging t bed last night?
A. She tld a stry.B. She read English.C. She listened t sme sngs.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What d yu usually d befre yu g t bed, Amy?
W: Reading English, but yesterday I tld a stry t my little brther.
Questin: What did the girl d befre ging t bed last night?
13. Hw did Mike feel when he learned the stry?
A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Wrried.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I felt surprised t learn that stry. What abut yu, Mike?
M: I felt excited.
Questin: Hw did Mike feel when he learned the stry?
14. When des Jenny usually take a shwer?
A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 5:50.
【答案】C
【原文】M: D yu get up early, Jenny?
W: Yes. I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shwer at ten t six.
Questin: When des Jenny usually take a shwer?
15. Hw is Betty’s life in Guangxi?
A. Bring.B. Great.C. T bad.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What d yu think f the life in Guangxi, Betty?
W: I enjy the time here. Peple here are s friendly and the fd is amazing.
Questin: Hw is Betty’s life in Guangxi
第四节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
读短文，回答以下各小题。
16. When did the stry happen?
A. Last Tuesday afternn.B. Last Thursday mrning.C. Last Friday mrning.
17. Hw did Steven g t schl that day?
A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By bus.
18. Where did the shut cme frm?
A. A river.B. A street.C. A burning huse.
19. Wh did Steven help?
A. A girl.B. An ld man.C. An ld wman.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Steven was sad because he was late fr class.
B. Steven culdn’t swim, s he called thers fr help.
C. Steven was late fr class, but he was happy t help the girl.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. C
【原文】Steven is a helpful by. He always helps thers when they need help. Last Thursday mrning, he walked t schl as usual. On the way he heard smene shuting, “Help! Help!” He turned arund, but he didn’t find anyne else. “Where did the sund cme frm?” Steven said t himself. Then he heard the shut again. It came frm the nearby river. Steven ran t the river. He saw a girl in the river. He was sure that the girl was nt able t swim. Withut thinking t much, he jumped int the river and swam fast. With his help, the girl was ut f danger. The girl said thanks t him again and again. Steven was late fr class, but he felt very happy t help the girl.
Questins:
When did the stry happen?
Hw did Steven g t schl that day?
Where did the shut cme frm?
Wh did Steven help?
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Famus Places arund the Wrld
The best time t visit…
21. When Suth Africa is in summer, Beijing is in ________.
A. springB. summerC. winter
22. If yu are interested in skiing, yu can visit ________.
A. ChinaB. MexicC. Greece
23. In ________, the daily sunshine shines fr the lngest time.
A. GreeceB. Suth AfricaC. China
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了游览中国、希腊、墨西哥和南非这几个国家的最佳时间。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据Suth Africa“南非”中的介绍“The summer is frm Nvember t February”及常识可知，南非的夏天是从11月到第二年的2月，此时的北京应处于冬季。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Greece“希腊”中的介绍“If yu like snw, then g t the nrthwest f the cuntry in winter. It’s great fr skiing.”可知，如果你对滑雪感兴趣，你可以去希腊。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Suth Africa“南非”中的介绍“Suth Africa has the wrld’s lngest time f sunshine.”可知，南非是世界上日照时间最长的国家。故选B。
B
Where des the wind cme frm? What makes the wind mve all the time?
Scientists tell us that the sun makes it mve and wind blw. When the sun shines, it makes the land (陆地) and the water ht. Then the land and water make the air ver them ht. The warm air is light, s it ges up. The cl air mves in t take the place f the warm air. Warm and cl air mve frm place t place and that makes winds.
When the wind changes speed (速度), it ften brings a change in the weather: When the air mves slwly, it makes light winds. But when the air mves very fast, it makes big winds. It can als tell us a lt abut what the weather will be like. Air ver the land is dry and that ver the water is wet. Winds frm the land r the water bring different kinds f weather. Sme winds bring sunny r dry weather and thers bring rainy r wet weather.
24. What makes the wind mve?
A. The air.B. The sun.C. The water.
25. Accrding t (根据) Paragraph 2, which picture best tells the mvements (移动) f warm air and cl air?
A. B. C.
26. What d the underlined wrds “take the place f” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 代替B. 穿过C. 带走
27. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Cl air mves very fast.
B. The wind can change the weather.
C. The wind nly blws n rainy days.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了风的形成原理及风与天气的关系。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一、二段“What makes the wind mve all the time? Scientists tell us that the sun makes it mve and wind blw.”可知，太阳使风一直运动。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The warm air is light, s it ges up. The cl air mves in t take the place f the warm air. Warm and cl air mve frm place t place and that makes winds.”可知，第二段讲述了热空气很轻，所以上升，冷空气进入来取代热空气原本的位置，则冷热空气从一个地方移动到另一个地方，即在不同的地方流动，可推断选项C对应的图片符合。故选C。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Warm and cl air mve frm place t place and that makes winds.”可知，冷热空气从一个地方移动到另一个地方，这就形成了风，则该段介绍了冷热空气相互交替，划线部分应指冷风“代替”热风的位置。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“When the wind changes speed, it ften brings a change in the weather”可知，当风改变速度时，它通常会带来天气的变化，选项B“风可以改变天气”符合。故选B。
C
Having a picnic (野餐) is a great way t be clse t nature and bring peple tgether. Let’s take a lk at what these families are ding.
28. What is Peter ding?
A. Making salad.B. Preparing fruit.C. Telling a stry.
29. Hw many peple are having a picnic in Tny’s family?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
30. Where will Mike’s family have a picnic?
A. In their huse.B. In a park.C. By the lake.
31. Please match (搭配) the pictures with the three passages.
A. ①-b; ②-c; ③-aB. ①-c; ②-b; ③-aC. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三个家庭的野餐活动。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据b段落中对Peter一家的介绍“Peter and his sister are preparing fruit.”可知，彼得正在准备水果。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据c段落中对Tny一家的介绍“Dad is drinking range juice. His mum and his grandparents are listening t Tny.”可知，托尼的家庭成员有托尼、其父母和祖父母共5个人在野餐。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据a段落中对Mike一家的介绍“Mike’s family will have a picnic by the lake…”可知，迈克一家在湖边野餐。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据a段落“Nw, Mike and his parents are shpping fr fd and drinks.”可知，迈克和他的父母正在买食物和饮料，a对应图③；又根据b段落“Peter’s family are preparing fr a picnic at hme.”可知，彼得的家人正在家里准备野餐，b对应图①；再根据c段落“All Tny’s family are having a picnic in a park.”可知，托尼全家都在公园野餐，c对应图②，则选项A“①-b; ②-c; ③-a”符合。故选A。
D
One sunny afternn, a farmer brught hme a new dnkey (驴) Dusty. Dusty wrked hard but very slwly. The farmer als had a lazy (懒) dg Max, and it lved sleeping all day.
One day, the farmer said, “Dusty, yu must carry these heavy bags f crn (玉米) t the market. Max, yu g with him t guard the crn.”
Max asked, “Why can’t Dusty d it himself? I need sleep!” Dusty said nthing and started walking.
On the way, Max had an idea. “Hey Dusty, why wrk s hard? Let’s take a sleep under that tree!” Dusty answered, “But the farmer believes us.” Max laughed, “He’ll never knw!”
Dusty thught fr a mment and said, “Okay, but first, let’s hide (藏) the bags s n ne steals (偷) them.” Max agreed. Dusty dug a hle with his feet and said, “Jump int it and hld the bags. I’ll cver (盖) yu with leaves s thieves (小偷) wn’t see yu.”
Excited, Max jumped in. Dusty quickly cvered him with earth (土) instead! “Hey! What are yu ding?!” Max shuted.
Dusty smiled. “If yu want t rest, rest frever (永远) .” Then he walked away, leaving nly Max’s head abve (在……上) the grund.
When the farmer came lking, he saw Max stuck and Dusty eating grass. “Max! Yu lazy truble maker!” the farmer shuted.
Laziness (懒惰) may seem fun, but in the end, hard wrk and wisdm (智慧) always win.
32. What did Dusty d t Max when Max wanted t rest under the tree?
A. Dusty slept with Max tgether.
B. Dusty ran back t the farmer.
C. Dusty cvered Max with earth.
33. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 5 refer t (指)?
A. The crn.B. The bag.C. The hle.
34. Why did Dusty trick Max?
A. Because Max was t lazy.
B. Because Dusty wanted t play a jke.
C. Because the farmer tld Dusty t d s.
35. What lessn des the stry teach us?
A. Sleeping is imprtant fr health.
B. Laziness may bring sme truble.
C. Dnkeys are smarter than dgs.
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只勤劳的驴子Dusty和一只懒惰的狗Max被农民派去运送玉米的故事，Max偷懒想睡觉，被Dusty设计埋进土里，最后农民责备了Max。这个故事告诉我们懒惰可能看起来很有趣，但最终，勤奋和智慧总是胜利的。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Max jumped in. Dusty quickly cvered him with earth instead”可知，当Max想在树下休息时，Dusty却用泥土把Max盖住了。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Dusty dug a hle with his feet and said, ‘Jump int it and hld the bags. I’ll cver yu with leaves s thieves wn’t see yu.’”可知，Dusty让Max跳进它刚挖的洞里，则划线部分“it”指代的应是Dusty刚挖的“洞”。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文尤其是Max多次表现懒惰之后Dusty所说的“If yu want t rest, rest frever.”可推断，Dusty捉弄Max是因为他太懒惰。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通过故事结局Max被埋及最后一段“Laziness may seem fun, but in the end, hard wrk and wisdm always win.”可知，这个故事告诉我们懒惰会带来麻烦。故选B。
第二节 语篇还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
Water is almst everywhere n the Earth (地球). 36 Rivers, lakes and seas are full f water. Rain is water frm cluds in the sky. 37 If the temperature f water is under 0, it becmes ice. If water gets very ht, it becmes vapur (蒸汽).
38 We need water t drink, t wash dirty things, t ck, t water plants and t d many ther things. Withut water, all the living things n the Earth will die. A man can survive (生存) fr a few weeks withut fd. 39 A few animals can get enugh water frm their fd, but the thers must drink.
40 Water keeps the bdy temperature the same. It als helps carry the things we need t all parts f the bdy.
A. Water is very imprtant in ur daily lives.
B. Water can change with the temperature.
C. Every day we need t drink lts f water t keep ur bdy healthy.
D. It cvers (覆盖) ver 70% f the Earth.
E. But he can nly live fr several days withut water.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了水在地球上的广泛存在、随着温度的形态变化，以及其在日常生活和维持生命方面的重要作用。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Water is almst everywhere n the Earth.”及后文“Rivers, lakes and ceans are full f water.”可知，前后句说明了水几乎遍布地球各处，且河流、湖泊和海洋都充满了水，空处应在说明水在地球上的占比情况，选项D“它覆盖了地球超过70%的面积”与之匹配。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据后文“If the temperature f water is under 0, it becmes ice. If water gets very ht, it becmes vapur.”及备选项可知，空处应在继续介绍水会随温度而产生变化的相关内容，选项B“水会随着温度变化”与之匹配。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据后文“We need water t drink, t wash dirty things, t ck, t water plants and t d many ther things. Withut water, all the living things n the Earth will die.”及备选项可知，我们需要水来饮用、清洗脏物、烹饪、浇灌植物以及做许多其他事情，没有水，地球上所有生物都会死亡，则空处应在引出水在人们日常生活中的重要性，选项A“水在我们日常生活中非常重要”与之匹配。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据前文“A man can survive fr a few weeks withut fd.”及备选项可知，人没有食物可以存活几周，空处应在对比说明没有水时人的存活情况，选项E“但人没有水只能存活几天”与之匹配。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据后文“Water keeps the bdy temperature the same. It als helps carry the things we need t all parts f the bdy.”及备选项可知，空处应在引出水对人体健康的作用，选项C“我们每天都需要饮用大量的水来保持身体健康”与之匹配。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kunming is a beautiful city. Peple call it “Spring City” because it’s 41 all year rund (全年). My aunt lives there, s I visit Kunming every year. My favrite thing t d in the city is t watch seagulls (海鸥). It’s s much fun t get clse t (接近) 42 .
Tday is a lvely day and the temperature is 43 15℃.
The sun is 44 brightly. It’s 9 ’clck in the mrning. My aunt’s family and I are at a river. 45 it’s early, many turists are already here t watch seagulls. Sme peple are walking, sme are talking and sme are taking phts f seagulls 46 their phnes. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) n a by’s hand. He is laughing quite 47 .
Lk! A man is 48 a seagull with bread. I dn’t think it’s gd because ur fd is nt 49 fr seagulls. My cusin and I want t buy sme seagull fd, and then we can watch them better.
Watching seagulls is a really fun 50 . It shws us that peple and animals can live tgether happily.
41. A. windyB. cldC. warm
42. A. theirB. themC. theirs
43. A. arundB. amngC. alng
44. A. rushingB. servingC. shining
45. A. BecauseB. AlthughC. But
46. A. withB. frC. acrss
47. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. happily
48. A. fllwingB. carryingC. feeding
49. A. healthyB. dryC. wrng
50. A. festivalB. experienceC. lessn
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在昆明观赏海鸥的有趣经历，展现了人与自然和谐相处的美好画面。
【41题详解】
句意：昆明被称为“春城”，因为它全年都很温暖。
windy多风的；cld寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据“Spring City”及常识可知，昆明四季如春，气候温暖宜人，此处应指昆明气候“很温暖”。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：接近它们真是太有趣了。
their它们的；them它们；theirs它们的(东西)。根据前文“My favrite thing t d in the city is t watch seagulls”可知，作者最喜欢的是观看海鸥，作者喜欢接近“它们”，此处seagulls表示复数概念，应用代词宾格them作宾语。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：今天是美好的一天，温度大约是15℃。
arund大约，在周围；amng在……当中；alng沿着。根据语境及“the temperature is…15 ℃”可知，此处指温度“大约”是15度。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：阳光灿烂地照耀着。
rushing冲；serving服务；shining照耀。结合语境及“The sun is…brightly”可知，该句在描述阳光，应用“shining”表示“照耀”。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：虽然时间还早，但许多游客已经在观赏海鸥。
Because因为；Althugh虽然；But但是。分析句子结构可知，前后句“现在还很早”与“已经有很多游客在观赏海鸥”之间为让步关系，表示在相反的条件下，主句的情况依然存在，应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：有些人在走路，有些人在说话，有些人正在用手机给海鸥拍照。
with用 (工具)；fr为了；acrss穿过。根据“taking phts f seagulls…their phnes”及常识可知，此处应指“用手机拍照”。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：他笑得非常开心。
hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；happily开心地。根据前句描述人们很喜欢观赏海鸥及“A seagull lands n a by’s hand”可知，被海鸥靠近的男孩应是笑得“很开心”。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：一个男人正在用面包喂海鸥。
fllwing跟随；carrying携带；feeding喂养。根据“A man is…a seagull with bread”及常识可知，此处应指男人用面包“喂”海鸥。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：我不认为这是好事，因为我们的食物对海鸥不健康。
healthy健康的；dry干燥的；wrng错误的。根据常识及“I dn’t think it’s gd because ur fd is nt…fr seagulls.”可知，作者反对人们喂食，他应是认为这些食物“不健康”。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：观赏海鸥是非常有趣的经历。
festival节日；experience经历；lessn课程。通读全文，本文主要讲述了作者在昆明观赏海鸥的有趣“经历”。故选B。
非选择题 （共80分）
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
任务型阅读
We ften see peple drive their cars here and there. Can yu see the dg driving a car? The dg is frm an animal charity (慈善机构). There are many dgs, cats, tigers and lins there t.
The Auckland SPCA finds ut tw dgs frm a grup f seven and teaches them t drive. They train(训练) them every day and let them have driving lessns. ①It nly takes them tw mnths t teach the dgs t drive. And then they let them drive a special car.
After the driving lessns, the dgs can drive very well. But they can’t stp the car.②所以人们帮助它们停车。Aren’t they very smart?
51. Where is the dg driving a car frm?
________________________
52. What can the dgs d after the driving lessns?
________________________
53. What d yu think f these dgs?
________________________
54. 请将画线句子①译成中文。
________________________
55. 请将画线句子②译成英文。
________________________
【答案】51. It’s frm an animal charity.
52. They can drive a special car.
53. They are very smart.
54. 教狗开车仅仅花费他们两个月的时间。
55. S peple help them stp the car.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲如何教狗学开车的事。狗经过一段时间的特殊学车课程后就会开好车，说明了狗是很聪明的动物。
【51题详解】
根据“The dg is frm an animal charity (慈善机构).”可知，来自动物慈善机构，故填It’s frm an animal charity.
【52题详解】
根据“After the driving lessns, the dgs can drive very well.”可知，他们可以开一辆特殊的车。故填They can drive a special car.
【53题详解】
根据“Aren’t they very smart?”可知，狗很聪明。故填They are very smart.
【54题详解】
nly：仅仅；takes them tw mnths：花费他们两个月的时间；t teach the dgs t drive：教狗开车，句子的主语，故填：教狗开车仅仅花费他们两个月的时间。
【55题详解】
所以：s，位于句首，首字母大写；人们：peple，作主语；帮助：help；它们：them，动词后用宾格；停车：stp the car。故填S peple help them stp the car.
第三节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
找出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一个单词，写在对应题号后。
56. true rule cute
57. hardly war article
58. catch create piece
59. then thrw math
60. tried visited enjyed
【答案】56. cute
57. war 58. piece
59. then 60. visited
【56题详解】
true/truː/；rule/ruːl/；cute/kjuːt/。cute中画线部分发音为/juː/，与其他两个单词画线部分发音不同。故填cute。
【57题详解】
hardly/ˈhɑːdli/；war/wɔː(r)/；article/ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l/。war中画线部分发音为/ɔː/，与其他两个单词画线部分发音不同。故填war。
【58题详解】
catch/kætʃ/；create/kriˈeɪt/；piece/piːs/。piece中画线部分发音为/s/，与其他两个单词画线部分发音不同。故填piece。
【59题详解】
then/ðen/；thrw/θrəʊ/；math/mæθ/。then中画线部分发音为/ð/，与其他两个单词画线部分发音不同。故填then。
【60题详解】
tried/traɪd/；visited/ˈvɪzɪtɪd/；enjyed/ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/。visited中画线部分发音为/ɪd/，与其他两个单词画线部分发音不同。故填visited。
根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。
Lichun, r the Beginning f Spring, is the first f the 24 Chinese slar terms (节气). It usually cmes in February. It symblizes (象征) the passing frm winter 61 spring.
When a year cmes t the Lichun time, peple will easily knw abut sme changes. The days are 62 lnger and the weather is becming warmer. Lichun is a ppular slar term in China, because it brings peple warmness.
On that day, there are quite a few 63 t welcme spring. Peple usually make a clay sculpture (泥塑) f a cw. They call it the “spring cw”. Wmen and 64 children g arund the cw three times, and it is said that in that way the children can stay away (远离) frm bad luck. Sme peple think the saying is nt true, 65 there are still many peple jining in these activities every year.
【答案】61. t 62. becming
63. activities
64. their 65. but
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一——立春。
【61题详解】
句意：它通常在二月到来。它象征着从冬季到春季的过渡。根据“frm winter…spring”及备选项可知，此处指“从冬季到春季”，应用备选词汇中t与之构成介词短语，“frm…t…”表示“从……到……”。故填t。
【62题详解】
句意：白天变长了，天气也变暖和了。根据“…lnger and the weather is becming warmer”及备选词汇可知，此处应指春天来了白天“变得”更长了，becme“变得”符合，且该句为并列句，时态为现在进行时，此处也应用其现在分词形式becming构成现在进行时。故填becming。
【63题详解】
句意：在那一天，有许多活动是为了迎接春天的到来。根据“Peple usually make a clay sculpture f a cw.”及备选词汇可知，此处应在介绍许多应接春天到来的“活动”，应用备选词汇中可数名词activity的复数形式表泛指。故填activities。
【64题详解】
句意：妇女和她们的孩子要围着牛转三圈，据说这样孩子们就能避免遭遇厄运了。根据“Wmen and…children”及备选词汇可知，此处应指女人们的孩子，应用备选词汇代词they对应的形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰children。故填their。
【65题详解】
句意：有些人认为这种说法并不正确，但每年仍有许多人参与这些活动。分析题干，前后句“Sme peple think the saying is nt true”及“there are still many peple jining in these activities every year.”表示相反的意思，应用备选词汇中but引导转折关系从句。故填but。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 情景运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所提供的图片和提示词，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
66. —What is the girl ding? (play badmintn)
—_____________________________.
67. —_____________________________? (lk like)
—He has shrt straight hair and wears glasses.
68. —_____________________________? (be like)
—It’s windy.
69. —Did Jhn feed chickens? (ride a hrse)
—N, he didn’t. _____________________________.
70. —What did Lucy d last weekend? (g t the beach)
—_____________________________.
【答案】66. She is playing badmintn
67. What des the man lk like
68. What’s the weather like
69. He rde a hrse
70. She went t the beach
【66题详解】
根据所提供的图片和提示词可知，此处指“她正在打羽毛球”；she“她”，句首首字母大写；play badmintn“打羽毛球”，句子时态为现在进行时，be动词用is。故填She is playing badmintn。
【67题详解】
根据所提供的图片和提示词可知，此处指“这个男人长什么样”；What des sb. lk like“某人长什么样”，the man“这个男人”。故填What des the man lk like。
【68题详解】
根据所提供的图片和提示词可知，此处指“天气怎么样”，What’s the weather like“天气怎么样”，询问天气的常用句型。故填What’s the weather like。
【69题详解】
根据所提供的图片和提示词可知，此处指“他骑着一匹马”，he“他”，句首首字母大写；ride a hrse“骑着一匹马”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填He rde a hrse。
【70题详解】
根据所提供的图片和提示词可知，此处指“她去了海滩”；she“她”，句首首字母大写；g t the beach“去海滩”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填She went t the beach。
第二节 书面表达（15分）
71. 假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游 (uting)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant uting”的英语短文。
要求：1.可在内容提示的基础上适当增加内容。2.词数: 60~80。
参考词汇：g fr an uting; climb the hill; have a picnic
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
A pleasant uting
Last weekend, I went fr an uting with my classmates. At 7:30 in the mrning, we met at ur schl gate. We went t the Nrth Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were s excited that we sang ludly. When we arrived there we started t climb the hill at nce. We had a picnic n the tp f the hill. After that, we walked dwn the path and had a rest. Later, sme girls danced under the trees and sme bys played games happily. We didn’t g back until 4:00 p.m. We were tired but very happy.
What a pleasant uting it was!