2025-2026学年山西吕梁市高三第一学期期末调研测试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年山西吕梁市高三第一学期期末调研测试英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Remarkable memirs by remarkable wmen
Hw (Nt) T Be Strng by Alex Sctt
Offering the perfect balance f stries abut being a female ftball player alngside the traumas (创伤) f grwing up with an alchlic and abusive father, Sctt shws what it takes t let g f guilt and succeed when yu feel the whle wrld is against yu. At the same time, she celebrates the feeling f being “weak” and “expsed” because it’s thse mments that fuel ur strengths.
Becming by Michelle Obama
It’s rare t cme acrss peple wh have nt read the frmer first lady f the United States’ first memir. Althugh parts f her stry are far frm anything we wuld experience — enter the Secret Service, thers are abut learning lessns we can appreciate, such as finding wrk-life balance, accepting scietal flaws (缺陷) and taking cntrl f yur emtins t recgnize self-wrth.
Chinese Cinderella by Adeline Yen Mah
Lesser knwn than thers n this list, Adeline Yen Mah has quite a stry t share. “... As fr Father, he desn’t even remember my name. In his mind, I’m nthing. Less than nthing. A piece f garbage t be thrwn ut...”
This is a mving retelling f a girl wh lngs t be lved and understd, but when failing t secure this in her hme, she finds her purpse with the utside wrld.
Eat, Pray, Lve by Elisabeth Gilbert
Eat, Pray, Lve — three wnderful wrds that have changed the lives f many. Perhaps yu’ve heard abut the screen adaptatin featuring Julia Rberts, but the memir itself is even mre special. It celebrates a wman trying t heal (治愈) herself frm a severe emtinal and spiritual crisis by traveling. It remains just as relevant and relatable as when it came ut years ag.
1. Wh can guide us in balancing life and wrk?
A. Alex Sctt.B. Michelle Obama.
C. Adeline Yen Mah.D. Elisabeth Gilbert.
2. Which memir has a celebrated screen adaptatin?
A. Becming.
B. Chinese Cinderella.
C. Eat, Pray, Lve.
D. Hw (Nt) T Be Strng.
3. What d the fur memirs have in cmmn?
A. They are written by extrardinary females.
B. They have all been made int ppular mvies.
C. They reflect the authrs’ struggles against parental ignrance.
D. They mainly describe the authrs’ happy childhd.
B
Every Tuesday and Thursday, Margaret Ellis, a 72-year-ld retired teacher, pushes her ld blue wagn (小推车) thrugh her twn. Fr seven years, she has been running a free mbile library fr children, especially thse frm lw-incme families. It all started in 2018 when she nticed fewer children visiting the public library. She realized that busy parents and the end f a library prgram created a barrier. Therefre, she filled her wagn with bks frm her wn shelves and started a reading crner n the lawn f an apartment cmplex. T her surprise, a dzen children came that first day.
Wrd f her effrt spread quickly. Margaret didn’t just stp at ne lcatin; she expanded her rute. She als intrduced creative ideas like a “bk buddy” system where lder children read with yunger nes. When the weather turned cld, a lcal church ffered its space fr her strytelling nights. The cmmunity began t chip in, with vlunteers and bk dnatins steadily increasing.
The impact was significant. Teachers nticed that children invlved in Margaret’s prgram shwed nticeable imprvement in their reading skills. Mre imprtantly, a lve fr reading began t take rt. Parents, inspired by Margaret, started reading with their children at hme. A yung regular named Max expressed a cmmn feeling, “She makes bks feel like treasure.” Margaret’s small act f kindness had started smething much larger.
Nw, Margaret has n plans t stp. “A library isn’t just walls and shelves,” she says. “It’s peple sharing stries.” In a twn with limited resurces, her little blue wagn has becme a pwerful symbl. It prves that ne persn’s dedicatin can indeed make a significant difference, turning a simple idea int a cmmunity-wide revlutin f kindness and learning.
4. What initially caused Margaret t start her mbile library?
A. She had t many bks in her wn shelves.
B. She wanted t becme famus in her cmmunity.
C. The public library asked her t run a new prgram.
D. She witnessed a lack f access t bks fr lcal children.
5. What des the underlined phrase “chip in” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Feel astnished.
B. Offer financial help.
C. Cmmit a mistake.
D. Interrupt a cnversatin.
6. What can we learn abut the children invlved in Margaret’s prgram?
A. They turned a deaf ear t reading.
B. They gt higher scres.
C. They verlked the value f reading.
D. They had an appetite fr reading.
7. What is the main message f the stry?
A. Reading is the nly way t succeed in life.
B. Retired peple shuld find a hbby t stay busy.
C. Individual initiative can inspire psitive cmmunity change.
D. Cmmunity prgrams are always funded by the library.
C
In the histric area f Xunxian cunty in Hebi, Henan prvince, bright lights and the sund f drums filled the air. An exciting live shw marked the pening ceremny f the 2025 Li-Ning Cup Natinal Pickleball Champinships. Held at the end f September, the event reflected pickleball’s rising ppularity in China, with the number f players grwing acrss the cuntry.
Invented in 1965 in the US, pickleball cmbines elements f tennis, badmintn and table tennis. It’s a paddle (球拍) game played n a badmintn-sized curt with a plastic ball hit ver a lw net. In China, pickleball’s histry is shrt. It was nly in 2024 that the Chinese Tennis Assciatin fficially launched a natinal pickleball cmpetitin system. Just ne year later, the sprt has already fund a bigger stage. The fur-day natinal champinships in Hebi featured bth team and individual events, drawing 311 athletes frm 25 teams acrss the cuntry.
One such athlete is Liu Mia, a physical educatin teacher wh started playing the sprt in 2023. In his view, pickleball has a lw barrier t entry — it’s easy t learn and nt very physically demanding. Fr example, a pickleball travels mre slwly than a tennis ball. Its net is lwer than a badmintn net, which reduces stress n the neck and shulders. As the sprt cntinues t spread in China, its beginner-friendly nature is winning fans f all ages. The Beijing team that Liu belngs t has players as yung as 22 and as ld as 50.
Besides being easy t learn, pickleball als has a strng scial side, bringing tgether peple wh share a lve f sprts. “The curt isn’t large, just the right size fr cmfrtable cnversatins; the pace isn’t fast, allwing yu t chat while swinging yur paddle,” Sanlian Lifeweek magazine nted.
Currently, the number f pickleball participants in China is estimated at between ne and tw millin. Sng Hngfei, secretary-general f the China Pickleball Circuit, recalled hw marathns experienced a huge bm in China ver a decade ag and expressed hpe that pickleball culd fllw suit. “As the sprt develps, a large number f institutins and cmpanies will get invlved — frm building venues and prducing equipment and clthes t ffering training curses and hsting turnaments,” Sng tld China Daily.
8. What’s the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T detail an event scene.B. T intrduce a rising trend.
C. T ppularize a sprt.D. T demnstrate an experiment.
9. Which wrds can be used t describe pickleball?
A. Well-received and inclusive.B. Simple but incnvenient.
C. Cheap but cmplex.D. Traditinal and intense.
10. Why is pickleball cnsidered scial?
A. It’s easy t learn.B. It is friendly t beginners.
C. It glues like-minded peple.D. It puts less pressure n the bdy.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Pickleball: a revived gameB. Pickleball: a cmpetitive device
C. Pickleball: a traditinal sprtD. Pickleball: a brand-new craze
D
A recent review f numerus studies shws that childhd expsure t chemicals in cmmn plastic husehld items pses significant and lasting health risks, extending well int adulthd. Published in The Lancet Child & Adlescent Health, the findings highlight particular cncern fr three classes f chemicals: phthalates (making plastic flexible), bisphenls (prviding rigidity) and PFAS (resisting heat and water).
The research, which analyzed data frm thusands f pregnant mthers and children, links these chemicals t a range f lng-term health issues. Experts explain that these substances can disturb hrmne functin and lead t bdy-wide inflammatin (发炎). Furthermre, early-life expsure is assciated with prblems like autism and ADHD, as well as IQ lss.
These chemicals are widespread, fund in fd packaging, csmetics and even paper receipts. As plastics are used, heated, r washed, micrplastic and nanparticles are released and get absrbed.
The review als suggests practical slutins. Parents can reduce expsure by switching t glass r stainless-steel cntainers and aviding micrwaving r dishwashing plastic. Healthcare prviders are encuraged t guide families tward safer chices.
At a plicy level, researchers call fr stricter regulatins, especially fr nn-essential plastics. This urgency is supprted by the nging negtiatins fr the UN Glbal Plastics Treaty, which aims t establish legally binding (有约束力的) limits n plastic prductin. Accrding t Trasande, the findings in the article supprt the urgent need fr a strng agreement t help prtect nt nly the envirnment but human health as well. He ntes that while the ecnmic value f the plastics industry is cmmnly raised as a barrier t carrying ut regulatins, the resulting health care csts frm expsure are enrmus, with his research estimates reaching rughly $250 billin per year in the United States alne.
Hwever, the researchers clarify that their findings d nt challenge the essential, life-saving uses f plastic in medical settings. The cncern lies primarily with unnecessary use utside f healthcare.
12. What’s the effect f childhd expsure t plastic chemicals?
A. It desn’t impact hrmne functin.
B. It leads t temprary health issues.
C. It results in lasting mental prblems.
D. It causes health prblems lasting int adulthd.
13. Why are glass r stainless-steel cntainers recmmended?
A. T reduce harmful chemical intake.B. T lwer persnal healthcare cst.
C. T fllw internatinal regulatins.D. T enhance fd flavr and quality.
14. What can be inferred abut the slutins t plastic chemical expsure?
A. Stricter regulatins n plastic uses play a vital rle.
B. Bth individual actins and plicy changes are needed.
C. Parents bear the primary respnsibility fr prtectin.
D. Medical prfessinals shuld lead the public educatin.
15. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T call fr a ttal ban n plastic prductin.
B. T stress the essential rle f plastics in medicine.
C. T reveal risks f plastic expsure and urge actins.
D. T assess the ecnmic cst f plastic-related diseases.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling n a budget
D yu feel an urge t travel while saving mney? Budget travelling is here fr yu.
Budget traveling isn’t nly abut saving mney. ____16____ I ften g camping and hitchhiking (搭便车) t cut csts, but bth need strng safety awareness. This is especially imprtant if yu’re a wman. Over 8 years f traveling, I’ve been t 16 cuntries and 156 cities, hitched rides with 608 strangers and camped fr 80 nights. All these travels cst me nly 30,000 RMB.
When camping, I chse lightweight tents in dark clrs. I set up the tent befre nightfall, usually in busy areas like 24-hur gas statins. Keep the fllwing tips in mind: Dn’t camp in cuntries with very cnservative cultures. ____17____ I lck my tent frm the inside, keep safety tls like pepper spray by my pillw and even make friends with stray dgs (流浪狗) fr prtectin. In Armenia and Gergia, dgs watched ver me all night while I camped in parks.
____18____ I usually check Hitchwiki, a site where travelers share tips and experiences, t knw what t expect. Then I wait n quiet rads utside the city, chse trucks with prfessinal drivers and make sure the driver sees me take phts f license plates fr safety. Always make it clear yu want a free ride and wn’t pay fr gas. If it feels unsafe, walk away and take a bus r train — ____19____
Thrugh my experiences f traveling in nine cuntries, I’ve learned t balance saving mney with staying safe. ____20____ Always put yur safety first, especially fr yung adventurers!
A. It’s nt wrth the risk.
B. Hitchhiking als requires cautin.
C. Travel shuld be fun and respnsible.
D. Travel shuld be adventurus and cstly.
E. It’s als abut enjying a safe adventure.
F. D camp in the cuntries with hit attractins.
G. Dn’t camp in remte areas with n ne arund.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Life is a jurney that everyne travels, full f minr and majr barriers. S ptimism, the ability t see the ____21____ side f every negative situatin, is vital. I wasn’t aware f its true meaning until I ____22____ the A team f ur schl basketball club.
As its frmer starting pint guard, I had taken my ____23____ fr granted. Yet, despite my hardest effrts, I was placed n the B team. ____24____ but crazy abut playing basketball, I decided t give the B team a chance. ____25____, as I trained day by day, I fund the B team’s level far belw what I had imagined. My drive faded and I grew ____26____.
Then, I came acrss a scial media pst featuring a ____27____ pint guard, wh was much mre advanced than her teammates. When her teammates made multiple mistakes in a rw, which ____28____ them several pints, she just ____29____ patted her teammates n the back and cmfrted them, instead f being disappinted and ____30____ them.
It hit me like lightning; what I’d seen as a ____31____ was actually a rare chance t build character. When the cach needed a cmpetitr, I vlunteered first. When teammates ____32____ with skills, I patiently taught them again and again. My effrts ____33____: I grew nt nly as a player but as a persn — grwth I might never have achieved n the A team.
When faced with challenges, we shuld ____34____ them with ptimism. With it, we can shine in the darkness, shelter in the strm, and, abve all, achieve a better ____35____ f urselves.
21. A. cmmercialB. psitiveC. crucialD. practical
22. A. lked back nB. gave in tC. put up withD. tried ut fr
23. A. psitinB. fcusC. cmmentD. impressin
24. A. ThrilledB. SatisfiedC. UpsetD. Frightened
25. A. ThusB. BesidesC. InsteadD. Hwever
26. A. unmtivatedB. disqualifiedC. determinedD. engaged
27. A. demandingB. skilledC. emtinalD. ambitius
28. A. fferedB. leftC. gainedD. cst
29. A. gentlyB. angrilyC. impatientlyD. jyfully
30. A. encuragingB. interruptingC. criticizingD. evaluating
31. A. trickB. misfrtuneC. mistakeD. cnflict
32. A. prceededB. dealtC. struggledD. experimented
33. A. tk ffB. put ffC. paid ffD. laid ff
34. A. createB. apprachC. influenceD. perfrm
35. A. appearanceB. shapeC. identityD. versin
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the Palace Museum celebrated its 100th anniversary this year, it remains a cultural landmark, ____36____ cnnects the past and the present. Its cllectin ____37____ (stretch) acrss thusands f years and many art frms. Tday, the museum hlds ver 1.95 millin pieces rganized int 25 main grups. ____38____ were nce imperial treasures have nw becme a shared cultural resurce.
Hwever, prtecting these relics tk generatins f effrt. In the 1930s, the museum mved nearly 20,000 bxes f relics suth and later west t Sichuan fr ____39____(secure). They finally returned t Beijing after the funding f the PRC, shwing the natin’s lng-term dedicatin ____40____ cultural preservatin.
While ____41____ (rt) in traditin, the Palace Museum cntinues t innvate. Digital recrds create lasting cpies f ____42____ (price) wrks, while nline and virtual reality turs allw peple wrldwide t experience the museum frm afar.
Nwadays, cultural prducts inspired by the museum have received thusands f psitive reviews, with items such as luggage tags featuring imperial edict (诏书) designs ____43____ (becme) ppular amng yung travelers. “As yung visitrs make up ____44____ majrity f visitrs t this ancient palace cmplex, it is living prf that a hundred years is nt a prcess f aging, ____45____ a prcess f renewal,” nted China Daily.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展英语名著阅读活动。请你为校英文报写一篇书评，推荐一本你最喜欢的英文原著。内容包括：
1. 内容简介；
2. 你的感受；
3. 推荐理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Zhang Yue, an verseas graduate, never imagined she wuld end up here, in the Rse Valley f her hmetwn, Pingyin, Shandng. Studying in Paris had expsed her t the crwded city, yet a quiet emptiness always lingered within. It was during a summer visit back t her parents that the realizatin struck. As the car wund int the valley at dawn, where wild rses blmed in mist-cvered fields acrss the cuntryside, she suddenly understd the mst precius pprtunity had always been planted in her native sil.
Upn finishing her further educatin, Zhang Yue made a decisin that surprised everyne: t return hme and start a business, transfrming these wild rses int raw materials fr high-end csmetics. There was nly ne wrd that culd be used t describe the early days f her career — lneliness. The villagers’ quiet yet dubtful lks seemed t ask, “What can such a yung girl with little knwledge abut rse-planting harvest?” At the very beginning, there were n mre than ten flwer pickers. But this lnely feeling was nthing cmpared t the real prblems with the land. The first grup f rses she planted died under an unexpected frst, a cld reminder that textbk knwledge seemed weak when nature changed suddenly. Unknwn insects ate the tiny buds, and getting the sil just right fr grwing became her nightly puzzle. Each dawn felt less like a fresh start and mre like a battle she was unequipped t fight. Despite all f the difficulties, she was determined nt nly t prve herself but t breathe new life int this land.
The turning pint ccurred after a televisin appearance. Facing fur ptential investrs, Zhang Yue felt sweat tracing dwn her back, her hands trembling slightly behind her. Yet she held her grund and finished her speech. She remembered clearly her clsing wrds: “And that is why I need yur help t make this new dream take rt.” The mment applause erupted, she saw a glden-haired wman nd gently.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nw, at five in the mrning, the Rse Valley is alive with activity.
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Reflecting n her jurney, Zhang Yue has fund her wn way t cnnect with the wrld.
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