2025-2026学年安徽省芜湖市无为市部分学校七年级上学期1月期末 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年安徽省芜湖市无为市部分学校七年级上学期1月期末 (解析版)英语试卷，共15页。
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —D yu knw hw t spell _________ wrd “expensive” in English?
—Yes. It begins with _________ “e”.
A. the; aB. the; anC. a; theD. the; the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你知道如何在英语中拼写“expensive”这个词吗？——是的。它以“e”开头。
考查冠词。第一个空特指单词“expensive”，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指“一个字母e”，且e以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。
2. —Hw ften d yu g t the cinema?
—________. I nly watch films at hme.
A. AlwaysB. SmetimesC. NeverD. Seldm
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——从不。我只在家看电影。
考查频率副词辨析。Always总是；Smetimes有时；Never从不；Seldm很少。根据答语“I nly watch films at hme”可知，说话者看电影只在家里看而从不去电影院看，Never符合这一语境。故选C。
3. —What ________ f clthes d yu like?
—I like the clthes made f wl. It keeps warm.
A. styleB. clurC. materialD. design
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么材料的衣服？——我喜欢羊毛做的衣服。它能保暖。
考查名词词义辨析。style方式；clur颜色；material材料；design设计。根据“I like the clthes made f wl.”可知，问句提问衣服的材料，故选C。
4. Read the pem belw. Its theme (主题) is abut ________.
A. a spring festivalB. beauty f springC. friendship f petsD. a new hbby
【答案】B
【解析】句意：阅读下面的诗。它的主题是关于春天的美丽。
考查常识和名词辨析。a spring festival一个春天的节日；beauty f spring春天的美丽；friendship f pets诗人的友谊；a new hbby一个新的爱好。根据“This spring mrning in bed I’m lying. Nt t awake till birds are crying. After ne night f wind and shwers, Hw many are the fallen flwers?”可知，整首诗描写了春天的鸟、夜里的雨、落花和春风等景物，所以主题是关于春天的美丽的。故选B。
5. —Mum, my friends and I are ging t Nanjing Museum next week.
—________! It’s a gd time t learn abut Nanjing’s histry.
A. Enjy yurselvesB. Gd luckC. N wayD. All right
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我和朋友们下周要去南京博物院。——玩得开心！那是了解南京历史的好时机。
考查情景交际用语。Enjy yurselves玩得开心，用于祝愿对方享受活动；Gd luck祝你好运；N way不行；All right好的。根据上文“ging t Nanjing Museum”是去参观，妈妈应给予祝福和鼓励。Enjy yurselves“玩得开心”，符合此对出游的祝愿语境。故选A。
6. Every mrning, I g t schl in my father’s car after having ________ nice breakfast.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每天早上，我在吃过一顿美味的早餐后，坐我父亲的车去上学。
考查冠词辨析。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词；/不填，零冠词。breakfast 通常为不可数名词，但此处有形容词“nice”修饰，表示“一顿美味的早餐”，需用不定冠词。nice以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。
7. —Where d yu want t g this Saturday?
—Oh, I’m ging t my grandparents’ farm ________ Saturday afternn.
A. inB. atC. /D. n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这个周六你想去哪里？——哦，我打算周六下午去我祖父母的农场。
考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上前；at用于具体时刻前；/不填；n用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上前。“Saturday afternn”是具体某一天的下午，此处需用介词n。故选D。
8. Lk! There ________ a glass f milk and tw pieces f bread. They are Jack’s favurite.
A. isB. hasC. areD. have
【答案】A
【解析】句意：看！那里有一杯牛奶和两片面包。它们是杰克的最爱。
考查there be句型的就近原则。is是；has有；are是；have有。根据“ glass f milk and tw pieces f bread.”可知，在there be句型中，遵循就近原则，be动词的单复数由最靠近它的主语决定，此处最靠近的主语是“a glass f milk”，为单数名词，故用is。故选A。
9. Last night, my mther had t ________ late because f t much wrk.
A. put upB. stand upC. stay upD. get up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：昨晚，我的妈妈因为工作太多不得不熬夜。
考查动词短语。put up搭建；stand up站起来；stay up熬夜；get up起床。根据“my mther had because f t much wrk.”可知，工作太多，妈妈不得不熬夜。故选C。
10. — ________ des yur father d? Des he still wrk as a teacher?
—Yes, he has been teaching English..
A. WhB. HwC. WhatD. Which
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你父亲是做什么的？他还在当老师吗？——是的，他一直教英语。
考查疑问词辨析。Wh谁；Hw怎么样；What什么；Which哪一个。根据答句“he teaches English all the time”可知，问句询问的是职业，因此需用“What”来询问职业。故选C。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Learning hw t manage mney is an imprtant skill fr everyne, especially fr middle schl students. Understanding ____11____ t save and spend mney can help yu make better decisins in the future. Here is sme ____12____ n hw t manage mney.
Make a budget
A budget is a ____13____ that shws hw much mney yu have and hw yu will spend it. T make a budget, ____14____ yu can list all the mney yu can get, ____15____ pcket mney. Then, list all the mney yu will spend, including fd, clthes, bks, etc. Make sure yu ____16____ less than yu can get.
Save mney
Saving mney is imprtant ____17____ it helps yu get ready fr the future. Try t save a part f yur mney every mnth. Yu can save it in a bank accunt. Saving als helps yu have a ____18____ f nt spending all yur mney at nce.
Spend wisely
Think carefully befre yu spend yur mney. Ask yurself if yu really need what yu are ging t buy. It’s ____19____ t spend mney n things yu dn’t need, s think twice befre yu buy them. Avid impulse buying (冲动消费), which is buying smething withut planning.
By fllwing these tips, students can learn t manage their mney mre wisely and better ____20____ themselves n matter what cmes their way in the future.
11. A. hwB. whatC. whereD. which
12. A. funB. adviceC. changeD. duty
13. A. prblemB. pintC. planD. practice
14. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
15. A. in factB. fr exampleC. such asD. f curse
16. A. cstB. payC. takeD. spend
17. A. sB. becauseC. butD. and
18. A. helpB. hpeC. hbbyD. habit
19. A. perfectB. easyC. imprtantD. lucky
20. A. askB. lkC. prepareD. wait
【语篇解读】本文介绍了管理金钱是一项重要技能，尤其对中学生而言，文章提供了制定预算、储蓄、明智消费等理财建议，帮助学生学会理财以更好地规划未来。
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意：了解如何储蓄和花钱能帮助你在未来做出更好的决定。
hw如何；what什么；where哪里；which哪一个。根据“t save and spend mney”可知，是指“如何储蓄和花钱”，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：这里有一些关于如何管理金钱的建议。
fun乐趣；advice建议；change改变；duty责任。根据下文“Make a budget”，“Save mney”等内容可知，是理财建议，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：预算是一份计划，显示你有多少钱以及你将如何花这笔钱。
prblem问题；pint要点；plan计划；practice练习。根据“shws hw much mney yu have and hw yu will spend it”可知，预算是一份花钱计划，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：要制定预算，首先你可以列出你能得到的所有钱。
first首先；secnd第二；third第三；furth第四。根据下文“Then”可知，此处是“首先”的步骤，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：例如零花钱。
in fact事实上；fr example例如；such as比如；f curse当然。根据“list all the mney yu can get”可知，此处是列举能得到的钱的具体例子。such as后接名词或名词短语，无需逗号，本句后接“pcket mney” (名词短语)，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：确保你的支出少于你的收入。
cst花费 (物作主语)；pay支付 (常与fr搭配)；take花费 (常用于It takes... 句型)；spend 花费 (人作主语，接金钱或时间)。此处主语是“yu”，指人花钱，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：储蓄很重要，因为它能帮助你为未来做准备。
s所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“it helps yu get ready fr the future”是储蓄重要的原因，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：储蓄也能帮助你养成不一次性花光所有钱的习惯。
help帮助；hpe希望；hbby爱好；habit习惯。根据“nt spending all yur mney at nce”可知，这是一种消费习惯，have a habit f ding sth.是固定搭配，意为“养成做某事的习惯”。结合语境，储蓄能让人养成不一次性花光钱的习惯，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：把钱花在不需要的东西上是很容易的，所以买之前要三思。
perfect完美的；easy容易的；imprtant重要的；lucky幸运的。根据“spend mney n things yu dn’t need”以及“think twice befre yu buy them”可知，人很容易冲动消费，把钱花在非必需品上，因此才需要在购买前多加考虑。“it’s easy t d sth.”表示“做某事是容易的”，符合语境逻辑，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：遵循这些建议，学生可以学会更明智地理财，更好地为自己做准备，无论未来遇到什么。
ask询问；lk看；prepare准备；wait等待。根据“fr themselves n matter what cmes their way in the future”可知，是为未来做准备，故选C。
B
Will is a 13-year-ld by. He lves ____21____, s he ften plays card games, cmputer games, and sprts games with his friends. Winning (赢) is ____22____ favrite thing. T him, winning is everything.
There is a race (赛跑) in his class this afternn, and there are tw teams (队)—the ____23____ team and the red team. Will is n the blue ne. Befre the race, he says t himself, “I must ____24____!”
But things dn’t g very well. Will desn’t feel gd ____25____ his new shes. He even falls dwn (摔倒). All his ____26____ run past him, except (除了) ne.
“Cme n. Let’s finish the race tgether,” a by ____27____ next t Will and says.
Will lks at him. The by is Alan. He’s n the red team, ____28____ he wants t help Will finish the race.
“____29____ d yu want t help me?” he asks Alan.
“Winning isn’t everything.” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there will be a lt f races later. But I want t be ____30____ t thers.”
Will thinks abut Alan’s wrds. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being nice is the mst imprtant thing.
21. A. tripsB. bksC. gamesD. questins
22. A. myB. hisC. herD. yur
23. A. whiteB. blueC. greenD. black
24. A. smileB. runC. winD. lse
25. A. inB. nC. atD. t
26. A. classmatesB. sistersC. teachersD. parents
27. A. jumpsB. playsC. stpsD. talks
28. A. sB. becauseC. andD. but
29. A. WhB. HwC. WhyD. When
30. A. easyB. niceC. sureD. welcme
【语篇解读】本文讲述了喜欢竞争，以赢得任何比赛为目标的Will，在一次班级比赛中明白了赢得比赛并不应该是全部目标。
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意：他喜欢游戏，所以他经常和他的朋友玩纸牌游戏、电脑游戏和体育游戏。
trips旅游；bks书；games游戏；questins问题。根据“s he ften plays card games, cmputer games, and sprts games with his friends”可知，他喜欢游戏。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：赢是他最喜欢的事情。
my我的；his他的；her她的；yur你的。根据“T him, winning is everything.”可知，赢是“他”最喜欢的事情，此处用his指代Will的。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：今天下午他班上有一场赛跑，有两队——蓝队和红队。
white白色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的；black黑色的。根据“Will is n the blue ne.”可知，其中一队是蓝队。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：比赛前，他对自己说：“我必须赢！”
smile微笑；run跑；win赢；lse输。根据“T him, winning is everything.”以及前文描述他喜欢赢可知，他对自己说必须赢。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：Will穿着他的新鞋感觉不舒服。
in在……里面；n在……上面；at在；t到。“feel gd in+衣服/鞋子”表示“穿着……感觉舒服”，是固定搭配。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：他所有的同学都从他身边跑过，除了一个人。
classmates同学；sisters姐妹；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“There is a race (赛跑) in his class this afternn”可知，赛跑是在他班上进行的，所以跑过他身边的是他的同学。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：一个男孩停在Will旁边说。
jumps跳；plays玩；stps停止；talks谈话。根据“Cme n. Let’s finish the race tgether”可知，这个男孩停在Will旁边鼓励他。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：他在红队，但他想帮助Will完成比赛。
s所以；because因为；and和；but但是。前文说他在红队，后文说他想帮助Will完成比赛，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：你为什么想帮助我？
Wh谁；Hw怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据Alan回答的“Winning isn’t everything.”以及“It’s just a I want t thers.”可知，Will问Alan为什么想帮助他。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：但我想对别人友好。
easy容易的；nice友好的；sure确定的；welcme受欢迎的。根据“Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being nice is the mst imprtant thing.”可知，Alan想对别人友好，be nice t sb表示“对某人友好”。故选B。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
May: Dad, shall we g t the park this weekend?
Dad: Sure. ____31____
May: Because I like the air there. ____32____
Dad: D yu knw why the air in the park is fresh (新鲜的)?
May: I think there are many trees in the park. Maybe trees keep the air clean. D yu think s?
Dad: ____33____ Trees als can cl the air.
May: I like trees. We can get wd frm trees. ____34____
Dad: Since trees are imprtant in ur life, what can we d fr the trees?
May: ____35____
Dad: That’s right!
A. Why d yu like t g t the park?
B. Yes, I d.
C. We shuld plant mre trees.
D. We can als get fruit frm trees.
E. Let’s g and have a lk.
F. The air is very fresh.
G. It will take yu there.
【语篇解读】本文是May和父亲之间的一段对话，内容是关于去公园和树木的重要性。
【答案】31. A 32. F 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【31题详解】
根据“Dad, shall we g t the park this weekend?”以及“Because I like the air there.”可知，此处是父亲询问May为什么喜欢去公园；选项A“你为什么喜欢去公园？”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“Because I like the air there.”可知，May解释喜欢公园空气后，需进行补充说明；选项F“空气很新鲜。”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Maybe trees keep the air clean. D yu think s?”以及“Trees als can cl the air.”可知，父亲应表示赞同；选项B“是的，我同意。”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“We can get wd frm trees.”可知，此处需补充树木的其他好处；选项D“我们也可以从树上摘水果。”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Since trees are imprtant in ur life, what can we d fr the trees?”可知，此处应提出行动建议；选项C“我们应该种更多的树。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What d yu d in yur free time? Maybe yu like watching TV r playing cmputer games, but we want t knw sme f the ther things yu d when yu’ve gt sme free time. Write and let us knw.
36. What des Hermine like ding in her free time?
A. Watching rugby matches n TV.B. Ding puzzles n the mbile.
C. Watching cat vides n YuTube.D. Playing vide games.
37. The underlined phrase “get bred” means ________.
A. feel greatB. have little interest
C. be interestedD. enjy myself
38. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hbbies.B. Culture.
C. Histry.D. Lifestyle.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些同学在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A
【解析】
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like watching cat vides n YuTube every day.”可知，Hermine在空闲时间喜欢在YuTube视频上看猫的视频。故选C。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I just lve ding puzzles. And it’s great because I never get bred.”可知，Andy喜欢做这些谜题，认为它是很棒的，并且从不会感到无聊，get bred指的是感到无聊。have little interest“兴趣不大”，在此处可指“感到无聊”。故选B。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“…we want t knw sme f the ther things yu d when yu’ve gt sme free time. ”可知，文章主要围绕人们在空闲时候的爱好展开叙述，详细描述了每个人在空闲时间喜欢做的事。故选A。
B
Yuan Lngping is a very famus Chinese scientist. Brn in 1930, he saw peple suffering frm hunger (挨饿), s he decided (决定) t d smething t slve the prblem.
After years f effrts (努力), Yuan Lngping achieved a majr breakthrugh (突破) by develping high-yield hybrid rice (高产杂交水稻). It prvides enugh fd fr lts f peple.
Peple arund the wrld shw a great respect fr Yuan Lngping fr his cntributins t agriculture (农业). Peple call him ‘the Father f Hybrid Rice’. His stry shws the pwer f determinatin (决心) and hard wrk. His spirit will always be remembered and cherished in the field f agriculture.
39. When was Yuan Lngping brn?
A. In 1920B. In 1930C. In 1940D. In 1950
40. What d the underlined wrds “d smething” mean?
A. T becme a famus scientist.B. T buy fd fr lts f peple.
C. T develp rice t slve the prblem.D. T tell peple t save fd.
41. Why d peple arund the wrld respect Yuan Lngping?
A. Because f his cntributins.
B. Because he was a famus speaker.
C. Because he was very rich.
D. Because he traveled arund the wrld.
42. What can we learn frm Yuan Lngping’s stry?
A. It’s easy t becme a famus scientist.
B. We shuld give up (放弃) when facing difficulties.
C. Hard wrk and determinatin can bring great success.
D. Only peple in the agricultural field can be famus.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了中国科学家袁隆平为解决粮食问题研发杂交水稻的成就，赞扬了他对农业的贡献以及其努力与决心的精神，并说明他在世界范围内受到尊敬。
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Brn in 1930.”可知，袁隆平出生于1930年，故选B。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“he saw peple suffering frm hunger, s he decided t d smething t slve the prblem”及下文“develping high-yield hybrid rice”可知，“d smething”指研发水稻解决饥饿问题，故选C.
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple arund the wrld shw a great respect t Yuan Lngping fr his cntributins t agriculture.”可知，人们因他对农业的贡献而尊敬他，故选A。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“His stry shws the pwer f determinatin and hard wrk.”可知，努力和决心能带来成功，故选C。
C
The Trch (火把) Festival is a traditinal festival amng sme ethnic grups in China. Peple f the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in suth-western China celebrate this festival. The Trch Festival usually falls n the 24th r 25th day f June f the lunar calendar, with three days f celebratins.
Althugh there are a lt f stries abut the festival’s start, mst f them have smething t d with the wrship (崇拜) f fire. Peple think that it can drive away pests (害虫) and d gd t crps.
At the Trch Festival, families light a trch. They hld the trch t the crners (拐角) f their huses and walk arund the farms. Sme even have a trch parade t drive away all bad luck and wish fr a gd harvest. The mst exciting activity is the Bnfire Party. A large trch is set at the square f the village. Peple spend the whle night playing musical instruments (乐器) like lusheng, yueqin and sanxian, singing and dancing arund the trch. Other interesting activities include wrestling, bullfighting and hrse racing.
In 2006, the Trch Festival became a natinal intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). If yu want t learn mre abut lcal culture in suth-western China, cme and jin the Trch Festival!
43. Which ethnic grups celebrate the Trch Festival?
A. Han and Yi.B. Bai and Tibetan.
C. Mnglian and Lisu.D. Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu.
44. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. fireB. singingC. the stryD. the festival’s start
45. Which f the fllwing events d peple d at the Trch Festival?
A. They hld the trch t the crners f their farms.
B. They have nly ne exciting activity called the Bnfire Party.
C. They spend the whle day playing musical instruments, singing and dancing.
D. They have a trch parade t drive away bad luck and wish fr a gd harvest.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国西南地区部分少数民族的传统节日—火把节。
【答案】43. D 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple f the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in suth-western China celebrate this festival.”可知，庆祝火把节的民族是Yi、Bai、Lisu、Naxi和Lahu。故选D。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“mst f them have smething t d with the wrship f fire. Peple think that it can drive away pests and d gd t crps”可知，it指代的是前文提到的fire。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme even have a trch parade t drive away all bad luck and wish fr a gd harvest.”可知，人们会举行火把游行来驱走厄运、祈求丰收。故选D。
D
“G dwn thse stairs,” Abanazar said, “and then thrugh fur big rms. In the last rm there is a dr int a garden, and under ne f the trees there is a lamp. Yu can take sme fruit frm the trees, but first yu must find the lamp. Bring the lamp t me.”
“Please cme with me, Uncle!” Aladdin said.
“N. Only yu can d this, my by.” Abanazar tk a gld ring ff his finger and gave it t Aladdin. “This ring is magic and can prtect yu,” he said, “Be careful, and bring me the lamp quickly!”
Aladdin put the ring n the little finger f his left hand and began t g dwn the stairs. It was dark and he was afraid, but he was mre afraid f Abanazar.
And Aladdin was right t be afraid, because Abanazar was nt his uncle. He was a magician frm Mrcc, and he wanted this lamp very much. It was a magic lamp, and nly a pr by frm the city culd get it fr him, a by called Aladdin.
Aladdin went dwn a hundred stairs and int the first rm. Dwn here, it was nt dark and he went quickly thrugh the rms t the dr int the garden. There were trees in the garden, with beautiful fruit f different clurs white, red, green, and yellw.
He sn fund the lamp, under ne f the trees. “Why des my uncle want this dirty ld lamp?” he thught. He put it in his pcket, then he began t take fruit frm the trees, and t put it in every pcket f his cat. After that he went back t the stairs and began t g up. Sn he culd see Abanazar and the blue sky.
“Give the lamp t me,” Abanazar said, and put ut his hand. “Quickly, by, the lamp!”
Aladdin culd nt get the lamp ut f his pcket because it was under the fruit. He lked at Abanazar’s angry face and was afraid.
“First help me ut, then yu can have the lamp,” he said. “Please, Uncle!”
“First the lamp,” cried Abanazar. “Give me the lamp!”
“N!” Aladdin said.
“Yu gd-fr-nthing! Yu dg! Yu and the lamp can stay dwn there!” Angrily, Abanazar ran t the fire and put mre pwder n it. “Abracadabra!” he called.
The big white stne (石头) mved again, and nw Aladdin culd nt see the sky. He was in the dark, under the grund, and culd nt get ut.
46. Where did Aladdin find the lamp?
A. Under a tree.B. In the first rm.C. In the last rm.D. Outside the garden.
47. Why didn’t Aladdin give the lamp t Abanazar?
A. Because he wanted the lamp, t.
B. Because he fund Abanazar wasn’t his uncle.
C. Because the lamp was under the fruit in his pcket.
D. Because he was t afraid and culdn’t get it ut f his pcket.
48. Which is the right rder (顺序) f the fllwing events?
①Aladdin put the ring n his little finger.
②Aladdin culd nt get the lamp ut f his pcket.
③Abanazar angrily ran t the fire and put mre pwder n it.
④Aladdin went dwn a hundred stairs and int the first rm.
⑤Aladdin went thrugh the rms t the dr int the garden.
A. ①⑤④③②B. ①④⑤②③
C. ②④⑤①③D. ①⑤③②④
49. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Aladdin has a lt f mney.
B. Abanazar is a friendly man.
C. Abracadabra is magic wrds.
D. The big white stne never mved befre.
【语篇解读】本文节选自《阿拉丁神灯》的故事，讲述了魔法师阿巴纳扎尔谎称是阿拉丁的舅舅，哄骗阿拉丁到密室去取神灯。
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He sn fund the lamp, under ne f the trees.”可知，阿拉丁在一棵树下找到了灯。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aladdin culd nt get the lamp ut f his pcket because it was under the fruit.”可知，阿拉丁拿不出灯的直接原因是灯被口袋里的果子压住了。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aladdin put the ring n the little finger f his left hand and began t g dwn the went dwn a hundred stairs and int the first went quickly thrugh the rms t the dr int the culd nt get the lamp ut f his pcket because it was under the , Abanazar ran t the fire and put mre pwder n it.”可知，阿拉丁把戒指戴在左手的小指上，然后开始下楼；阿拉丁下了一百级台阶，走进了第一个房间；他快步穿过各个房间，来到通往花园的那扇门前；阿拉丁没法把神灯从口袋里拿出来，因为神灯被果子压住了；阿巴纳扎尔怒气冲冲地跑到火堆旁，往里面又加了些粉末，对应①④⑤②③。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Abanazar ran t the fire and put mre pwder n it. ‘Abracadabra!’ he called. The big white stne mved again, and nw Aladdin culd nt see the sky. ”可知，阿巴纳扎尔是魔法师，他喊出Abracadabra之后石头就移动了，由此可推断这是一句咒语。故选C。
E
In recent years, technlgy (科技) has changed ur lives a lt. Smartphnes are becming mre and mre imprtant. We can use them t call, send messages and get nline. With the help f apps, we can d many things like shpping, learning languages and even cntrlling ther smart devices at hme.
Anther great inventin is the electric (电动的) car. It’s better fr the envirnment (环境) because it desn’t burn gas. Als, 3D printing (打印) is amazing. Peple can design and print their wn things, like tys r small parts fr machines.
Technlgy is making ur life easier and mre interesting.
50. What can we d with smartphnes?
A. Only make calls and play games ffline.
B. Make calls, send messages and get nline.
C. Only watch TV shws and shp.
D. Only play games ffline and learn languages.
51. Why is the electric car better fr the envirnment?
A. It lks nicer.B. It desn’t burn gas.
C. It is faster.D. It is cheaper.
52. What is the authr’s attitude (态度) tward technlgy?
A. Wrried.B. Sad.C. Happy.D. Tired.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍科技（如智能手机、电动汽车和3D打印）让生活更便捷有趣，并对环境有益。
【答案】50. B 51. B 52. C
【解析】
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We can use them t call, send messages and get nline.”可知，智能手机的功能包括打电话、发信息和上网。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s better fr the envirnment (环境) because it desn’t burn gas.”可知，电动汽车不燃烧汽油，对环境更好。故选B。
【52题详解】
观点态度题。通读全文可知，全文通过列举科技带来的便利（如生活更轻松、有趣）表达了作者的积极态度。同时，最后一句总结“Technlgy is making ur life easier and mre interesting.”直接体现了作者的满意与乐观心情。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Everyne in ur schl lves sprts. Every mrning after we get up, we d mrning exercises. We d physical training (体育锻炼) in the afternn.
The mst ppular sprt is basketball. The bys enjy playing it and sme f the girls like it t. Ftball is als very ppular and in every class there are a lt f ftball fans. We play vlleyball when the weather is gd. We have basketball, ftball and vlleyball schl teams. Our teams ften have friendship matches (友谊赛) with teams frm ther schls. Sprts help us keep healthy.
53. When d the students d physical training? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________
54. What is the mst ppular sprt? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________
55. Hw d sprts help the students? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里的运动情况，包括运动时间、受欢迎的项目及运动的好处。
【答案】53. In the afternn.
54. It is basketball.
55. Sprts help them keep healthy.
【解析】
【53题详解】
根据第一段最后一句话“We d physical training in the afternn.”可知，学生们在下午的时候进行体育锻炼。故填In the afternn。
【54题详解】
根据第二段第一句话“The mst ppular sprt is basketball.”可知，作者学校里最受欢迎的运动是篮球。故填It is basketball。
【55题详解】
根据文章最后一句话“Sprts help us keep healthy.”可知，运动能帮助学生们保持健康。故填Sprts help them keep healthy。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. We’re happy t hear the e________ (令人激动的) news.
【答案】exciting##xciting
【解析】句意：我们很高兴听到这个激动人心的消息。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填exciting“令人激动的”，形容词作定语修饰名词news。故填exciting。
57. I f________ (建立了) an English club.
【答案】funded##unded
【解析】句意：我成立了一个英语俱乐部。根据首字母和括号内提示词可推断这里应用fund“建立”，动词，根据语境可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填funded。
58. It’s gd t brush yur t______ (牙齿) befre yu g t bed.
【答案】(t)eeth
【解析】句意：睡觉前刷牙是很好的。tth表示“牙齿”，此处应该使用其复数形式teeth，故填(t)eeth。
59. Jhn seems t have the a________ (能力) t read yur mind.
【答案】ability##bility
【解析】句意：约翰似乎有读懂你心思的能力。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，此处应填入名词ability，意为“能力”。故填ability。
60. She studies s hard that she f________ (完成) her hmewrk n time.
【答案】finishes##inishes
【解析】句意：她学习非常努力，以至于她按时完成了她的作业。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，此处应填入动词finish。句子时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式finishes。故填finishes。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 亲爱的同学们，期待已久的寒假即将来临。为倡导同学们过一个愉快而有意义的寒假，学校正在举办有关寒假规划的征文活动。请你根据下方流程图中的内容，用英语写一篇规划寒假的征文稿。
My plan fr this winter hliday
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
My plan fr this winter hliday
This year’s winter hliday is cming. I think it’s meaningful t make a plan fr it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
My plan fr this winter hliday
This year’s winter hliday is cming. I think it’s meaningful t make a plan fr it.
First, I’ll keep a healthy lifestyle. I’ll get up early instead f staying up late, and d 30 minutes f exercise.
Secnd, I plan t develp a new hbby—calligraphy. It can nt nly imprve my handwriting but als help me calm dwn.
Third, the Spring Festival is the highlight f the hliday. I’ll help my parents clean the huse and make dumplings befre the festival.
I’m sure this winter hliday will be bth enjyable and meaningful.Spring Mrning
—Meng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying.
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and shwers,
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
I lve cats! I like watching cat vides n YuTube every day. I lve taking phts f them, t. The cats that I see when I’m utside, I try t get phts f lts f different kinds. And I cllect things with cats n them, cards r ntebks r T-shirts, things like that. But we can’t have cats at hme because my dad can’t stand them! (Hermine)
I can’t stand having nthing t d. Fr example, when I wait fr the bus r in the queue at the fast fd place, s I always have my puzzle app n my mbile. Smetimes it’s Sudku, smetimes a crsswrd r different wrd game, but it desn’t matter. I just lve ding puzzles. And it’s great because I never get bred. (Andy)
I dn’t really like sprt. I hate running and ding exercise and all that, but I’m crazy abut the New Zealand rugby (橄榄球) team, the All Blacks. It’s because my uncle and aunt live there and they lve rugby, s I watch the games and cllect anything I can abut them! I have a bk that I put phts and newspaper articles in. Once a week my uncle and I talk n the Internet abut the All Blacks. I lve that! (Lucy)