广东省广州市白云区华赋学校九年级上学期11月月考英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省广州市白云区华赋学校九年级上学期11月月考英语试题（解析版）-A4，共18页。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题1~50小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡。各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Terry was a rich man’s sn. Next t his dr lived ___1___ hardwrking blacksmith (铁匠) whse name was Jnes. Every day, Terry liked t cme t watch hw the blacksmith wrked ___2___ hurs.
“Yung man, what abut ___3___ t make she tacks (鞋钉), even if it is nly t kill the time?” said Jnes. “One day, it may be f use t yu.”
The by began t see ___4___ he culd d. After ___5___ practice, he fund that he was becming very ___6___ and sn he was making sme f the finest tacks.
Terry’s father died and he had t sell everything because f the war. He left hme and ___7___ t mve t anther cuntry in a village. It s happened that in this village there were many shemakers ___8___ were spending a lt f mney buying tacks fr their shes ___9___ in that part f the cuntry there was a high demand (需求) fr sldiers’ shes.
Terry, wh was finding it difficult ____10____ his daily bread, remembered that nce upn a time he had learned the art f making tacks and he went t talk with shemakers. He tld them that he ____11____ make the finest tacks. The shemakers agreed and Terry’s life was much ____12____.
“____13____ funny it seems!” he used t say, “Even making tacks can make mney. Thanks t Jnes. Withut ____14____, I can’t imagine what my life ____15____ like nw.”
1. A. anB. aC. theD. /
2. A. frB. sinceC. tD. frm
3. A. learnB. learnedC. learningD. learns
4. A. whatB. thatC. whyD. where
5. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
6. A. skillB. skilledC. skillfullyD. skills
7. A. was frcedB. frcedC. frcesD. has frced
8. A. whichB. whC. whenD. whse
9. A. unlessB. sC. whetherD. because
10. A. earnB. earningC. t earnD. t earning
11. A. culdB. needC. mustD. shuld
12. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
13. A. Hw aB. HwC. WhatD. What a
14. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
15. A. isB. wasC. will beD. had been
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了一个富人的儿子向铁匠学习做鞋钉，战争爆发后，他被迫逃到其他国家，通过做鞋钉让自己的生活变得更好起来。
【1题详解】
句意：在他的隔壁住着一个勤劳的铁匠，他的名字叫琼斯。
an一个（用于元音音素前）；a一个（用于辅音音素前）；the特指；/零冠词。此处指一个努力工作的铁匠，表泛指，且hardwrking以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：每天，特里都喜欢来看铁匠工作几个小时。
fr+一段时间，多久，多长时间；since自从；t到；frm从。根据空格后“hurs”可知一段时间，fr hurs表示“好几个小时”。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：年轻人，学做鞋钉怎么样，哪怕只是为了消磨时间呢？
learn动词原形；learned动词过去式；learning动名词；learns动词三单。根据空格前“abut”是介词，可知后面的动词要用动名词。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：男孩开始看看自己能做些什么。
what什么；that引导从句无实际意义；why为什么；where哪里。分析句子可知，此处缺少宾语从句引导词，同时此空要作“d”的宾语，翻译成“什么”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：经过一段时间的练习，他发现自己变得非常熟练，很快就做出了一些最好的鞋钉。
few没有多少，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数形式；little一点，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据下文“sn he was making sme f the finest tacks”可推测出他是练习了几次，排除选项A和C，又因为“practice”是不可数名词。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：经过一段时间的练习，他发现自己变得非常熟练，很快就做出了一些最好的鞋钉。
skill技巧，名词；skilled熟练的；skillfully巧妙地；skills技巧，复数名词。根据此空前“becming”是系动词可知，此空后应是形容词作表语。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他离开了家，被迫搬到另一个国家的一个村子里。
was frced一般过去时被动语态；frced动词过去式；frces动词三单；has frced现在完成时。分析句子可知，时态是一般过去式，此处主语“He”和谓语动词“frce”是动宾关系，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：碰巧这个村子里有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，因为那个地区军鞋的需求量很大。
which哪一个；wh谁；when何时；whse谁的。分析句子可知，此处缺少一个定语从句引导词；定语从句中缺少主语，用关系代词；先行词“shemakers ”是人， 所以用wh。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：碰巧这个村子里有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，因为那个地区军鞋的需求量很大。
unless除非；s因此；whether是否；because因为。分析句子可知，此处缺少一个状语从句引导词，根据“in that part f the cuntry there was a high demand fr sldiers’ shes”可知，是在对很多鞋匠花钱买鞋钉的行为进行解释，可推测出此处表示原因。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：特里感到维持生计很困难，于是想起自己从前学过做鞋钉的手艺，便去和鞋匠交谈。
earn动词原形；earning现在分词或动名词；t earn动词不定式；t earning介词t+动名词。分析句子可知，此处是“find it+adj+t d sth.发现做某事是……”句型。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：他告诉他们他能做最好的鞋钉。
culd能够，可以；need需要；must必须；shuld应该。根据上文“sn he was making sme f the finest tacks”可知，他已经能够做出好的鞋钉了，可推测出此处表达他能够做出最好的鞋钉。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：鞋匠们同意了，于是特里的生活变得多姿多彩。
gd好；well好；better更好；best最好。根据前文可知Terry生活很困难，但是他会做鞋钉，并且有很多鞋匠需要鞋钉，可推测出Terry的生活变的比以前好了。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：这是多么有趣啊！
Hw a错误结构；Hw修饰中心词是形容词或副词；What修饰中心词是复数形式或不可数名词；What a修饰中心词是单数形式。分析句子可知，此处是感叹句“Hw+adj.+主谓！”结构。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：没有他，我无法想象我现在的生活是什么样子。
he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；himself他自己（反身代词）。根据前文可知，此处他指的是铁匠Jnes，并且作介词withut的宾语。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：没有他，我无法想象我现在的生活是什么样子。
is一般现在时；was一般过去时；will be一般将来时；had been过去完成时。根据此空后“nw”可知，此处应用一般现在时，是be like短语，意为“像”。故选A。
二. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Jane was trying t fall asleep when her 8-year-ld brther, Tm, came int her rm. He lked arund, but seemed unaware f what he was ding. Then Tm went back int the hallway and std there lking at the light. This was really ____16____. Jane didn’t knw what t d. Just then, Jane’s father appeared and ____17____ that Tm was sleepwalking (梦游).
Nt all sleep is the same every night. We ____18____ sme deep, quiet sleep and sme active sleep (积极睡眠). Yu may think sleepwalking will happen during active sleep, but it’s nt true. It ____19____ happens in the first few hurs f deep sleep.
The ____20____ is that nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme simply sit up r stand in bed. Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few ____21____ r fr as lng as half an hur.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see things the ____22____ way they d when they are awake. They may g back t bed n their wn and wn’t ____23____ it in the mrning.
Yu might have heard that sleepwalkers can get ____24____ if yu wake them up. That’s true. Therefre, yu shuldn’t wake them up t avid them being in fear. Yu shuld call fr an adult t lead the persn back t ____25____. Once the sleepwalker lies back in bed, it’s time fr yu t get sme sleep, t!
16. A. rdinaryB. successfulC. strangeD. difficult
17 A. explainedB. prmisedC. acceptedD. advised
18. A. refuseB. experienceC. frgetD. cunt
19. A. hardlyB. freelyC. usuallyD. immediately
20. A. reasnB. methdC. skillD. truth
21. A. secndsB. hursC. daysD. weeks
22. A. differentB. sameC. livelyD. friendly
23. A. guessB. inviteC. remindD. remember
24. A. sadB. frightenedC. relaxedD. excited
25. A. hspitalB. schlC. wrkD. bed
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了梦游的症状及我们发现梦游者时的正确做法。
【16题详解】
句意：这真的很奇怪。
rdinary普通的；successful成功的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的。根据“He lked arund, but seemed unaware f what he was ding. Then Tm went back int the hallway and std there lking at the light.”可知汤姆的表现很奇怪。故选C。
17题详解】
句意：就在这时，简的父亲出现了，解释说汤姆在梦游。
explained解释；prmised承诺；accepted接受；advised建议。根据“that Tm was sleepwalking”可知父亲向简解释汤姆为何会有奇怪的表现。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我们会经历一些深度、安静的睡眠和一些活跃的睡眠。
refuse拒绝；experience经历；frget忘记；cunt数数。根据“sme deep, quiet sleep and sme active sleep”可知这是我们会经历的睡眠状态。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：它通常发生在深度睡眠的最初几个小时。
hardly几乎不；freely自由地；usually通常；immediately立刻。根据“It ... happens in the first few hurs f deep sleep.”可知解释梦游通常发生在哪个时段。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：事实上，并不是所有的梦游者都会走路。
reasn原因；methd方法；skill技能；truth真相，事实。根据“Sme simply sit up r stand in bed.”可知并非所有梦游者都走路是一个事实。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：然而，大多数人确实会站起来走动几秒钟或长达半小时。
secnds秒；hurs小时；days天；weeks周。根据“d get up and walk arund fr a few ... r fr as lng as half an hur”结合常识可知睡觉时间不会连续几天或几周，此处指起来走都几秒钟。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：梦游者的眼睛是睁开的，但他们看东西的方式与他们清醒时不同。
different不同的；same相同的；lively活泼的；friendly友好的。根据“Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but ...”可知but后句意出现转折，由此推出看东西的方式与清醒时候不同，空前有dn’t，此处用same。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：他们可能会自己回去睡觉，第二天早上就不记得了。
guess猜测；invite邀请；remind提醒；remember记得根据“They may g back t bed n their wn and wn’t ... it in the mrning.”结合常识可知梦游者早上不会记得发生过什么。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：你可能听说过，如果你叫醒梦游者，他们会受到惊吓。
sad难过的；frightened害怕的；relaxed轻松的；excited兴奋的。根据“Therefre, yu shuldn’t wake them up t avid them being in fear.”可知叫醒梦游者会吓到他们。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：你应该叫一个成年人带他回床上去。
hspital医院；schl学校；wrk工作；bed床。根据“Once the sleepwalker lies back in bed”可知要把梦游者带回床上。故选D。
三. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
There’s smething great abut buying a plant, taking care f it and actually having it survive (存活) fr mre than a week r tw. Hwever, a wman fund that a plant she had been taking care f fr tw years was actually made ut f plastic.
Caclie Wilkes shared her stry n her Facebk page, “I’ve had this beautiful succulent (多肉植物) fr abut tw years nw. I was s prud f this plant. It was full and had a beautiful clr, just a perfect plant. I put it in my kitchen windw. I had a watering plan fr it. If smene else tried t water my plant, I wuld be unhappy because I just wanted t keep gd care f it. I lved my plant very much.”
Unluckily, when she decided t transplant the plant t a new flwerpt (花盆), she made a shcking discvery.
“I went t pull it frm the riginal plastic cntainer , and fund this plant was fake.” she wrte. “I put s much lve int this plant! I washed its leaves. I tried my hardest t keep it lking its best, and it’s cmpletely plastic! Hw did I nt knw this?”
Wilkes, a stay-at-hme mm, shared phts f the plant, which des lk real frm the tp. Once pulled frm the cntainer, hwever, it’s clearly nt alive.
“I feel like these last tw years have been a lie,” Wilkes said.
26. What des the underlined wrd “transplant” mean?
A. grw.B. fix.C. replant.D. feed.
27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Wilkes tk care f “the plant” in a wrng way.B. Wilkes bught “the plant” three years ag.
C. Wilkes didn’t have a jb.D. Wilkes tk a lt f pictures with “the Plant”.
28. Hw might Wilkes feel in the end?
A. Tired but happy.B. Bred and tired.
C. Excited and satisfied.D. Shcked and angry.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是讲述Caclie Wilkes发现精心养护了两年的多肉植物居然是个塑料制品，Wilkes既震惊又生气。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Unluckily, when she decided t transplant the plant t a new flwerpt (花盆)”可知当她决定把植物移植到一个新花盆的时候，可推测transplant和replant意思相近。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wilkes, a stay-at-hme mm, shared phts f the plant, which des lk real frm the tp.”可知，Wilkes是一名家庭主妇，没有工作。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“she made a shcking discvery.”和“I put s much lve int this plant! I washed its leaves. I tried my hardest t keep it lking its best, and it’s cmpletely plastic!”可知，精心照顾两年的植物居然是塑料做的，Wilkes既震惊又生气。故选D。
(B)
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century. Besides his famus stries, he als wrte many influential articles abut the living cnditins f Chinese peple.
Brn in 1881 t a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhd. In 1893, hwever, his father, a senir gvernment fficial, was put int prisn fr taking mney. At the same time, his father became seriusly ill. Frm that time n, his family was n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing t study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese sciety had t change and becme mdern. In 1902 he went t study in Japan. There he began writing articles fr several Chinese student magazines. He shwed a gift fr writing and translating and he even wrte several bks, althugh nne was ppular. He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney.
After wrking fr several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned t writing. In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success. This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry f Ah Q (1921) made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Althugh successful, Lu Xun still wrried greatly abut China’s future. In 1927, he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries in rder t devte himself t what he called “pen warfare”. He nly wrte articles which called n the peple t fight against the gvernment. Fr this, the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks. He was frced t write his articles using false names.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s imprtance and influence have grwn. Tday, many f his writings are included in schl textbks and his wrks are read by millins f peple arund the wrld.
29. Which f the fllwing greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing accrding t the passage?
A. The peple he met in Japan.B. The experiences in his early life.
C. Wrking as a teacher in Beijing.D. His father’s being put int prisn.
30. Accrding t the passage, why was Lu Xun’s stry Diary f a Madman s ppular?
A. It was based n Lu Xun’s diary.B. It was the first nvel t use everyday language.
C. Its stry tk place in mdern times.D. It was written using a western style.
31. The underlined wrd “This” (paragraph 4) refers t ________.
A. The success f Diary f a MadmanB. The use f everyday language
C. The first Chinese nvelD. The True Stry f Ah Q
32. In what rder did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?
a. The gvernment stpped him frm publishing bks.
b. He wrte Diary f a Madman.
c. His father became ill.
d. He mved t Shanghai.
e. His writings were put int textbks.
A. c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣eB. c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣e
C. a﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣eD. a﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣e
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章简要介绍了作家鲁迅的一生。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”可知，他的早期经历极大地影响了他的写作。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“…he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success.”可知，鲁迅的《狂人日记》能获得巨大的成功，也就是变得受欢迎，是因为这是第一部使用白话文出版的中国小说。故选B。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“…he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a helped make it a great success. This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry f Ah Q (1921) made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.”可知，《狂人日记》的成功和小说《阿Q正传》使鲁迅成为中国著名作家，由此可知此处“This”应指的是《狂人日记》的成功。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1893… At the same time, his family became seriusly ill.”和倒数第二段“In 1927, he mved t Shanghai…Fr this, the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks.”可知，事件c“父亲病重”的发生比事件a“政府阻止鲁迅出书”要更早，所以c应在a之前，排除选项C和D，而事件d“搬家去上海”的发生也比事件a“政府阻止鲁迅出书”要早，所以d应在a之前，选项B符合此排序。故选B。
（C）
CIMON 2 is a flating cmputer assistant. It first appeared as a helper in the Internatinal Space Statin(ISS) n December 5th, 2019. Accrding t the space plan, CIMON 2 will g back t Earth in 2022.
Actually, the ISS is a science lab in space. Usually astrnauts stay in it fr five r six mnths. Can yu imagine hw bring it is t live in a tight space with just five ther peple fr six mnths? S CIMON is here.
CIMON stands fr Crew Interactive Mbile (互动移动) Cmpanin. As a prduct f a Eurpean airplane cmpany, it is a rbt with a rund face, weighing abut 5 kilgrams. It has n legs r arms, but it can mve where it needs t g with mtrs (马达) inside. Sme peple als describe it as “a kind f flying brain”.
CIMON keeps tw jbs in mind. One is helping astrnauts with tasks. The ther is trying t be “smene” astrnauts can talk t. Helping astrnauts is easy fr CIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak. The brain f CIMON can understand nt just what peple say, but als what they mean. If astrnauts ask it fr instructins r infrmatin, it can give answers, r use its screen t shw pictures r papers, if needed. In additin, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and vides t help astrnauts keep recrds f experiments r imprtant actins. The mre difficult part f CIMON’s jb is being a cmpanin fr the astrnauts. The first CIMON was able t understand 1,000 sentences, but that wasn’t enugh. CIMON 1 seemed t misunderstand and becme cnfused when hearing difficult sentences.
CIMON 2 has been imprved s that it can find ut hw peple are feeling. The cmpany wants CIMON 2 t be a calm and trusted friend. This culd be especially imprtant if tensin (紧张气氛) in a grup f astrnauts causes them t stp thinking clearly, and the astrnauts dn’t want t discuss with their teammates, they can turn t CIMON 2.
33. Hw lng did CIMON 2 plan t stay in the science lab in space?
A. Fr abut 5 t 6 mnths.
B. Fr abut 3 years.
C. Fr abut 6 t 12 mnths.
D. Fr abut 1 year.
34. What can we learn abut CIMON?
A. It is a huge, human-like rbt flating by itself.
B. It is a helper mving freely in the space statin.
C. Peple named it after a Eurpean cmpany.
D. Peple create it fr a less interesting life in space.
35. In Paragraph 4, CIMON 1 wrks as a cmpanin, which means CIMON 1 ________.
A is a music and vide player fr astrnauts
B. has the similar hbbies with the astrnauts
C. is an experiment and life recrder fr astrnauts
D. lives, wrks and talks with the astrnauts
36. Cmpared with the first CIMON, what is the advantage f CIMON 2? It can ________.
A. get t knw astrnauts’ true feelings
B. help astrnauts becme trusted friends
C. stp astrnauts frm talking when ding their tasks
D. stp astrnauts frm having gd discussins
【答案】33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了西蒙1号机器人和西蒙2号机器人是如何在太空中帮助宇航员的。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“It first appeared as a helper in the Internatinal Space Statin(ISS) n December 5th, 2019. Accrding t the space plan, CIMON 2 will g back t Earth in 2022.”可知，西蒙2号计划在太空科学实验室待3年。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“CIMON 2 is a flating cmputer assistant. It first appeared as a helper in the Internatinal Space Statin(ISS) n December 5th, 2019.”可知，西蒙是一个在太空站自由移动的助手。故选B。
【35题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“One is helping astrnauts with tasks. The ther is trying t be “smene” astrnauts can talk t. Helping astrnauts is easy fr CIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak.；The mre difficult part f CIMON’s jb is being a cmpanin fr the astrnauts.”可知CIMON 1与宇航员一起生活、工作和交谈。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“CIMON 2 has been imprved s that it can find ut hw peple are feeling.”可知，CIMON 2的优势是了解宇航员的真实感受。故选A。
(D)
D yu like cartns? If s, read the intrductin t the 5 Best Animatin(动画)Studis.
37. What animatin was prduced in Studi Ghibli?
A. Ty StryB. Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs.
C. SpngeBb SquarePants.D. Nausicaa f the valley f the Wind.
38. Why Miyazaki is cnsidered as the best animated directr?
A. He had great success in cartn films.
B. He made a lt f mney thrugh Studi Ghibli.
C. He gave children s many childhd memries .
D. He helped ther directrs start the cmpany’s career.
39. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Nickelden Animatin Studi began t make silent shrt cartns in 1998.
B. The writers frm Pixar Animatin Studis are trying t tell better stries.
C. Snw white and the Seven Dwarfs didn’t catch any attentin in 1937.
D. T he lg f DreamWrks Animatin is knwn by all cartn-lvers.
40. Which part f a magazine may this passage be taken frm?
A. Outdr Fun.B. Great Peple.C. Art WrldD. Wild Animals.
【答案】37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个最好的动画片工作室及作品。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“After the success f Miyazaki’s 1984 film Nausicaa f the valley f the Wind, he set up Studi Ghibli.”可知，《风之谷》是在吉卜力工作室制作的，故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“After the success f Miyazaki’s 1984 film…with prducer Tshi and directr Isa. Nw, eight f the fifteen mst mney-making cartn films in Japanese histry are made by Studi Ghibli. Because f his achievements, Miyazaki is cnsidered as the best animated directr, perhaps f all the time.”可知，宫崎骏被认为是最好的动画导演是因为他在卡通电影方面大获成功，故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Every Pixar film is the result f its writers trying t tell better stries.”可知，皮克斯的每一部电影都是编剧们努力讲述更好故事的结果，故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍五个最好的动画片工作室，可推断是关于艺术的“Art Wrld”，故选C。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The stry happened sme time ag. ___41___ As their family was nt rich at that time, he became angry when the child tried t decrate（装饰）a gift bx.
___42___ The man felt srry fr hw he earlier thught f his daughter, but his anger came up again when he pened the bx and fund ut that it was empty. He shuted at her, saying, “Dn’t yu knw, when yu give smene a present, there is suppsed t be smething inside? ___43___” The little girl lked up at him with tears in her eyes, “Oh, Daddy, it’s nt empty at all. I blew kisses int the bx. They’re all fr yu, Daddy.”
The father was crushed. He put his arms arund his little girl, and said srry t her.
Only a shrt time later, an accident tk the life f the child. ___44___ Whenever he was discuraged, he wuld take ut an imaginary kiss and remember the lve f the child wh had put it there.
In a very real sense, each ne f us, as human beings, has been given a gld bx filled with lve... frm ur children, family members, friends, and ... ___45___
A. It is als tld that her father kept that gld bx by his bed fr many years.
B. The little girl brught the gift t her father the next mrning and said, “This is fr yu, Daddy.”
C. There is simply n ther pssessin, anyne culd hld, mre valuable than this.
D. A man punished his 3-year-ld daughter fr wasting a rll f gld wrapping paper.
E. It is very rude t send smene an empty bx.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. E 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【分析】本文通过讲述一位父亲和女儿的故事，告诉我们：来自孩子、家人、朋友的爱是世界上最珍贵的东西。
【41题详解】
根据下文“As their family was nt rich at that time, he became angry when the child tried t decrate（装饰）a gift bx.”可知，当时他们家并不富裕，当孩子装饰礼品盒时，他很生气，结合选项可知，选项D“一个男人惩罚了他3岁的女儿，因为她浪费了一卷金色的包装纸。”符合语境，下文解释了惩罚女儿的原因。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据下文“The man felt srry fr hw he earlier thught f his daughter, but his anger came up again when he pened the bx and fund ut that it was empty.”可知，这名男子为他早先对女儿的看法感到抱歉，因为他可能错怪女儿了，选项B“第二天早上，小女孩把礼物带给她父亲，说：‘这是给你的，爸爸。’”与下文“开盒子”相照应，引出下文，符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据上文“Dn’t yu knw, when yu give smene a present, there is suppsed t be smething inside? ”可知，父亲在责怪女儿，礼物盒里应该有东西，而不能是空的，所以父亲认为女儿这样做很不礼貌，选项E“给别人送空盒子是很不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Whenever he was discuraged, he wuld take ut an imaginary kiss and remember the lve f the child wh had put it there.”可知，每当这位父亲沮丧的时候，他就会拿出一个想象中的吻，记住孩子的爱，说明这个盒子就在这位父亲身边，选项A“据说她父亲把那个金盒子放在床边很多年了”，引出下文，符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据上文“In a very real sense, each ne f us, as human beings, has been given a gld bx filled with lve... frm ur children, family members, friends, and ... ”可知，我们每个人，作为人类，都得到了一个装满爱的金盒子，来自我们的孩子，家人，朋友，等等，选项C“任何人都不可能拥有比这更有价值的东西了 ”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。
四. 写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
语篇填词。（每空限填一词）
Jimmy started painting when he was three years ld. When he was five he was already very gd at it. He wn the first p___46___ in many painting cmpetitins. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures and peple p___47___ a lt f mney fr them.
Jimmy’s pictures were d___48___ frm ther peple’s because he never painted them n all f the paper. He painted n the bttm half f it, and the ther half was always e___49___ .
“That’s very clever,” everybdy said. “Nbdy else des that!” They all believed that the by was a genius in painting. One day, smebdy asked him, “Why d yu paint n the bttm half f yur pictures, but nt n the t___50___ half?” “Because I’m small, my brush can’t reach very high.” Jimmy said.
【答案】46. (p)rize
47. (p)aid 48. (d)ifferent
49. (e)mpty
50. (t)p
【解析】
【导语】本文呢主要讲述了一个男孩在五岁的时候画画得就已经很好了，他的画和别人的不同，只画一半，另一半是空的。有人问他为什么只画一半，他说因为画笔画不到很高的位置。
【46题详解】
句意：他在许多绘画比赛中获得一等奖。根据“wn the first”及首字母可知，此处指获得一等奖，prize“奖项”，故填(p)rize。
【47题详解】
句意：他画了许多美丽而有趣的画，人们花了很多钱买这些画。根据“a lt f mney fr them”及首字母可知，此处用pay fr表示“支付”，根据painted可知，此空应填过去式，故填(p)aid。
【48题详解】
句意：吉米的画和其他人的不一样，因为他从不把它们画满整张纸。根据“frm ther peple’s because he never painted them n all f the paper.”及首字母可知，他的画与别人的不同，be different frm“与……不同”，故填(d)ifferent。
【49题详解】
句意：另一半总是空的。根据“He painted n the bttm half f it, and the ther half was always ”及首字母可知，只画下半部分，另一半是空的，empty“空的”，故填(e)mpty。
【50题详解】
句意：为什么你画的是下半部分，而不是上半部分？根据“Why d yu paint n the bttm half f yur pictures, but nt”及首字母可知，不明白为什么上半部分是空的，tp“顶端”，故填(t)p。
第二节 完成句子(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，(每空只写一词)
51. 对于我们来说，努力学习是很重要的。
It’s ________ fr us ________ study hard.
【答案】 ①. imprtant ②. t
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“重要的”，其对应英文单词imprtant；原句句型为：it’s+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.。故填imprtant；t。
52. 那件裙子太漂亮了，那个女孩盯着它好长时间!
The dress was ________ beautiful ________ the girl ________ her eyes ________ it fr a lng time.
【答案】 ①. s ②. that ③. kept ④. n
【解析】
【详解】该句是“s…that...”句型，引导结果状语从句；“盯着”为keep ne’s eyes n sth.，根据was可知原句是一般过去时，谓语动词keep用过去式kept。故填s；that；kept；n。
53. 玛丽想知道如何寻找丢失的小狗。
Mary wants t knw ________ ________ ________ ________ the missing dg.
【答案】 ①. hw ②. t ③. lk ④. fr
【解析】
【详解】“knw”后加宾语，用“特殊疑问词+t d”；“怎样”用“hw”表示；“寻找”用lk fr表示。故填hw t lk fr。
54. 这个故事真有趣啊！
________ ________ the stry is!
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. interesting
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“真有趣”。原句是感叹句，其结构为：Hw+adj.+主谓。“有趣的”对应英文单词interesting。故填Hw；interesting。
55. 他们昨天被邀请去分享他们的想法。
They ________ ________ ________ ________ their ideas yesterday.
【答案】 ①. were ②. invited ③. t ④. share
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，英文句子缺少“被邀请去分享”的表达；“邀请”翻译为“invite”，“分享”翻译为“share”；根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此句应用一般过去时，且主语“They”和谓语动词“invite”是被动关系，所以此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为They，be动词应用were，所以第一空应填were；谓语动词invite的过去分词为invited，所以第二空应填invited；根据短语“invite sb.t d sth.（邀请某人做某事）”可知，此处应用不定式t share作补足语，所以第三空应填t，第四空应填share。故填were；invited；t；share。
第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
56. 初三上学期的生活即将结束，寒假即将到来。假设你是李华， 请你根据以下提示，总结本学期的收获，并制定出寒假计划。
注意：
（1）书信应包括所有要点；
（2）词数80个左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）
（3）不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Dear mum and dad,
Hw time flies and this term is ging t end sn. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear mum and dad,
Hw time flies and this term is ging t end sn. I have gained a lt f things this term. I had gd study habits, s I imprved my English. I helped my classmates with their study. We became gd friends. Besides I als wrked as a vlunteer t help peple in need.
This winter hliday, I’m ging t travel. I plan t g t different places t enjy delicius fd. I think it relaxes me. I als plan t read mre bks in rder t understand Chinese and freign cultures. In additin, I plan t develp a hbby, such as drawing, playing chess and s n.
Yurs,
Li
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容总结本学期的收获，并制定出寒假计划。
TOP 5 Nickelden Animatin Studis
In 1998, the cmpany entered the cartn film industry. Amng the best animated series it has ffered, many stand ut, including Spnge Bb Square Pants and Invader Zim.
TOP 4 DreamWrks Animatin
Since 1994, Dream Wrks has never failed t leave a mark. Mst cartn-lvers may knw the lg f a yung by fishing frm his seat n a mn. Fr ver twenty years, audiences have enjyed its imaginatin. But its influence has always been just a little bit weaker than thse f the next three.
TOP 3 Studi Ghibli
After the success f Miyazaki’s 1984 film Nausicaa f the valley f the Wind, he set up Studi Ghibli in 1985 with prducer Tshi and directr Isa. Nw, eight f the fifteen mst mney-making cartn films in Japanese histry are made by Studi Ghibli. Because f his achievements, Miyazaki is cnsidered as the best animated directr, perhaps f all the time.
TOP 2 Walt Disney Animatin Studis
Disney has given us s many childhd memries. The studi was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and his elder brther Ry when the tw began prducing silent shrt cartns in Ls Angeles. The intrductin f Mickey Muse helped start the cmpany’s career, but the 1937 cartn film Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs caught mre attentin.
TOP 1 Pixar Animatin Studis
Fr thirty years, it has prduced many wnderful stries which attract every age grup. Every Pixar film is the result f its writers trying t tell better stries. With the releases (发行) fr Cars 3, Cc, Ty Stry 4, Pixar’s next wrk will be better.
本学期的收获
养成了良好的学习习惯，提高了英语成绩；在学习上帮助同学
（请你补充1—2点）
寒假计划
旅游：享受美食，放松心情； 阅读了解中外文化。
（请你补充1—2点）