2025年广东省肇庆中学中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份2025年广东省肇庆中学中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空,单词拼写,每空只能填一个单词,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
书写要求:书写认真,字体端正,卷面整洁,答题格式规范。
第二部分 笔试部分(共100分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
1. Kate spends ________ hur ________ day playing the pian after ________ schl.
A. an; a; /B. a; every; /C. an; every; theD. an; a; the
2. Miss Liu is strict ________ her students ________ maths.
A. in; withB. with; inC. with; withD. in; in
3. I hpe that everyne shuld ________ recycling paper.
A. play part inB. take a part inC. take parts inD. take part in
4. After she finishes ________ hmewrk, she enjys ________ music.
A. t d;listeningB. ding;listeningC. t d;listening tD. ding;listening t
5. The mre ________ peple drive, the ________ traffic accidents there ill be.
A. careful; lessB. careful; fewerC. carefully; fewerD. carefully; mre
6. Just nw my mm asked me if I ________ shpping with her. If I ________ need t wrk, I will g with her tmrrw.
A. g; wn’tB. will g; wn’tC. wuld g; dn’tD. wuld g; will
7. Sam ________ ride t schl, but nw he ________ walking there every day.
A. used t; is used tB. is used t; is used tC. used t; used tD. is used t; used t
8. This is nt the nly film ________ I’ve wished t see.
A. whichB. thatC. whmD. wh
9. Yu mustn’t tuch the machines unless yu ________.
A. are allwed tB. are allwedC. aren’t allwed tD. aren’t allwed
10. ________ big success the film Ne Zha 2 is!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
China’s “Ice City” Harbin, the capital f Heilngjiang prvince, welcmed lts f visitrs during the past New Year hliday. Peple g there t enjy the wrld f ice and snw. Harbin even has ____11____ Ice and Snw Festival every year. Usually, it ____12____ frm January t February. This year, all kinds f celebratins f the 25th Ice and Snw Festival brught in many “little ptates frm the suth.” Harbin peple did nt make fun f sutherners with this name, ____13____ wanted t create a sense f warmth with humr.
Over the New Year hliday, the Ice and Snw Festival received mre than 163, 000 turists ____14____ came frm all ver the wrld. “We thank all the turists fr ____15____ Heilngjiang. Because f yu, ur land is full ____16____ lve and jy in this cld winter. It’s s great t have yu here.” The Heilngjiang Prvincial Turism Office shared this thank-yu letter nline.
In the Ice and Snw Wrld this year, turists culd see thusands f great ice sculptures (雕塑) with ____17____. All f the ice came frm Snghua River, the ____18____ lngest river in China. There were many interesting sprts and perfrmances, and the giant ice slide was ne f ____19____ places t visit. Yu’ll have a great time ____20____ yu visit the Ice and Snw Wrld. Why nt g there and enjy the ice and snw with yur family?
11.
A. aB. anC. the
12.
A. hldsB. was heldC. is held
13
A. rB. butC. and
14.
A. whB. whmC. which
15.
A. visitB. visitedC. visiting
16.
A. fB. withC. t
17.
A. excitedB. excitingC. excitement
18.
A. fiveB. fifthC. fifths
19.
A. mre ppularB. the mre ppularC. the mst ppular
20.
A. whenB. unlessC. befre
三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
Nwadays mre freign visitrs cme t China because f China’s visa-free plicy (免签政策). As sn as they land at the airprt, they are ___21___ t find that the picture f a “dirty, messy and pr” place they had in mind has been turned int a “cyberpunk (赛博朋克) wrld”.
These freigners cmplain that they were cheated by what Western media (媒体) tld them! S they ___22___ their true feelings in vides and pst them nline. Sn their vides becme ppular nline. Attracted by the vides, mre freign turists cme and ___23___ the ppularity t the ht China Travel.
Walking n the streets and seeing different kinds f technlgy-filled cnvenience instruments, they are excited and cry ut, “Ww! There are s many wnderful things t see that I can’t ___24___!” S, they stp nw and then t take phts and vides. What’s mre, all their prblems abut traveling can be slved by their ___25___! Mbile apps fr taxi services are quick and cheap. Even the ___26___ f traffic lights and the waiting time are clearly shwn n the phne map. If their phnes are ___27___ ut f battery (电池), they’ll immediately get a pwer bank by just scanning a QR Cde (扫码). After a lng-time city walking, they must feel really tired. And when taking a ___28___ at a cffee shp, they find that AI rbts have already been used t serve cffee.
“What a cl cuntry China is! There are bth ___29___ culture areas and cyberpunk mdern areas living tgether in ne city.” Peple frm ___30___ cuntries leave cmments (评论) n the Internet after they g back t their wn cuntries.
21. A. surprisedB. scaredC. sadD. wrried
22. A. receiveB. recrdC. relaxD. retell
23. A. addB. preferC. stickD. cmpare
24. A. call nB. turn nC. get nD. walk n
25. A. friendsB. videsC. phnesD. turists
26. A. secretB. exampleC. pictureD. number
27. A. takingB. lkingC. cmingD. running
28. A. walkB. tripC. breakD. shwer
29. A. newB. ancientC. freshD. ppular
30. A. bigB. mdernC. differentD. ld
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
31. What were Emperr Xin’s chpsticks made f?
A. Bamb.B. Ivry.C. Wd.D. Gld.
32. When did flying kites becme peple’s favrite utdr activity?
A. In the Shang Dynasty.B. In the Han Dynasty.
C. In the Sng Dynasty.D. In the Ming Dynasty.
33. Which is the right step f the mveable type?
a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat
b. brushing the clay characters with ink
c. making clay Chinese characters
d. arranging the clay characters in a hlder
A. cbadB. cadbC. dbcaD. adbc
34. What d we knw abut the material?
A. At first, the kite was made f wd.
B. Emperr Xin first invented chpsticks.
C. Zhang Heng knew a lt abut printing.
D. Bi Sheng invented the mveable type in the Shang Dynasty.
35. What’s the main theme f the material?
A Things made in China.B. Traditinal art frms.
C. Great Chinese scientists.D. Famus prducts in the wrld.
(B)
“A red sky in the mrning is a sailr’s warning. A red sky at night is a sailr’s jy!” Perhaps this saying came t mind if yu saw a beautiful sunrise r sunset.
▲
The sun is lw n the sea at sunrise and sunset. At these times f the day, sunlight has t travel thrugh mre f the air t reach us. When light hits the air, it is spread. This spreading effects the blue part f the light mst. S when the sunlight reaches ur eyes, there is mre f the red and yellw parts f the light remaining.
What can red sky tell us abut the weather?
In the areas where weather systems mve usually frm the west t the east the “red sky” saying is ften true. A red sky sunrise suggests that an area f high pressure and fine weather has mved ut twards the east. This allws an area f lwer pressure and wrse weather—perhaps sme cld air and rain—t mve in frm the west during the day.
On the ther hand, a red sky sunset tells us the wrst weather has becme better when higher pressure and nicer weather are cming frm the west fr the next day. Acrss the trpical (热带的) areas, the “red sky” saying is an unreliable methd t guess the weather because larger trpical weather systems usually mve frm east t west.
S next time when yu see a wnderful sunrise r sunset, yu’ll knw the cming weather.
36. The writer uses the “red sky” saying in the beginning f the passage t ________.
A. help us picture a beautiful view f the red sky
B. shw hw wnderful the sunrise and sunset are
C. shw the cnnectin between the red sky and the weather
D. tell us a sailr’s interesting stry n the sea
37. Which sentence can be best put int ▲ ?
A. What causes a red sky at sunrise and sunset?
B. Hw des the sunlight travel thrugh the air?
C. Where des the light spread at sunrise and sunset?
D Why des the blue part f the light reach ur eyes?
38. If yu see a red sky at sunset in Beijing, hw will the weather be the next day?
A. B. C. D.
39. What des the underlined wrd “unreliable” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Useful.B. Undependable.C. Unusual.D. Imprtant.
40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Magic f Sunrises and SunsetsB. The Relatinship between Red Skies and Weather
C. A Traditinal Saying fr SailrsD. Weather Systems in Different Areas
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个关于hrse的短语及其解释。请为左栏的每个人从右栏中选择合适的一项描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、选词填空(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Everyne likes tasty fd. D yu knw clthes culd als be ‘tasty’? It’s true! In summer, many peple wear clrful clthes t make ____46____ feel gd and lively. But nw, sme are ____47____ t a new fashin trend:“Mailard style”.
The wrd “Mailard” cmes ____48____ “Maillard reactin (美拉德反应)”, which is a prcess that happens in cking and gives fds their delicius ____49____ clr. It’s well-knwn in Western fd. When things like nins and ____50____ turn brwn, they lk tasty, accrding t BBC Science Fcus. The “Mailard style” trend als ____51____ the same rule: it creates clthes with different kinds f brwns. These clrs make peple think f the rich tastes that fd brings.
Chinese fashin designer Cheney Chan said that the brwn clrs f the Mailard style fit the skin clr f Asians. Their warm-clred skin lks lighter ____52____ putting against deeper Mailard clrs. It lks ____53____ t wear in brwn than any ther clr. Chan thinks peple may wear _____54_____ t have a new lk in daily life. S nw this fashin is mre and mre ppular amng Asians. ____55____ d yu think f this new and exciting fashin trend? D yu want t have a try?
六、单词拼写,每空只能填一个单词。(本大题分为两部分,共10小题,共5分)
A.根据下面各题括号内的中文,结合句子的要求,在答题卡横线上写出正确形式的英语单词,每一横线上只准写一个单词。(每小题0.5分,共2.5分)
56. The price f this electric car is nt high, s many yung peple can ________ (承担得起) it.
57. She gt her master’s ________ (学位) and began teaching at this cllege last year.
58. Students shuld achieve a ________ (平衡) between their schlwrk and hbbies.
59. The head teachers meet the class and check wh is ________ (缺席的) every day.
60. I’m s sleepy that I can ________ (几乎不) keep my eyes pen.
B.根据下面各题括号内的单词,结合句子的要求,在答题卡横线上写出所给单词的适当形式,每一横线上只准写一个单词。(每小题0.5分,共2.5分)
61. There is a big ________ (wd) huse near the natural park.
62. He was brave, s he ________ (vercme) many difficulties n the jurney.
63. Animals shw feelings thrugh bdy language, sunds, and ________ (behave).
64. This bk might be used t help peple eat mre ________ (healthy).
65 Thse lvely ducks mve in the water with their ________ (ft).
七、按照下面各题的中文意思,用英语完成句子。(本大题共4小题,共5分)
66. 这群年轻人现在渴望知识。
This grup f yung men ________________ knwledge nw.
67. 那栋房子很久以前就被拆掉了。
The huse was ________________ lng ag.
68. 请不要放弃,要坚持你的梦想。
Please dn’t ________________ and stick t yur dream.
69. 甜食对牙齿有害。
Sweet ________________ ne’s teeth.
八、读写综合。(本大题2小题,共25分)。
A. (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In recent years, livestream sales (直播卖货) have becme a big business in the middle and west f China.
Many places, especially in the places far away frm the cities, began selling lcal prducts thrugh different e-cmmerce platfrms (电子商务平台). A reprt said, “There will be arund 550 millin livestream users by the end f this December.”
Livestream sales platfrms have prvided new chances fr a number f pr areas. It is a new way t develp the lcal ecnmy (经济).
Chen Qinghai, a 44-year-ld villager, used t wrk part time in a nearby small factry, making less than 20,000 yuan a year.
In 2021, sme village leaders called t ffer him the chance t grw black fungi (菌子). Chen then returned hme frm the mine t build a greenhuse t grw fungi. Hwever, he met truble selling them in the market. Then his daughter, a university graduate, helped him have livestream sales. During the first half year, they gt mre than 30,000 yuan.
Chen said his big wish was t buy a car and take his family fr a drive. Nw his dream has cme true. Last year, they mved int a newly built huse in the village.
These years a lt mre villagers are learning t grw fungi and begin t sell them thrugh livestreaming platfrms.
Livestream sales helped them get richer and richer in sme way.
70. Hw many livestream users will there be by the end f this December?
___________________________________
71. Where did Chen Qinghai use t wrk?
___________________________________
72. When did Chen Qinghai begin t grw fungi?
___________________________________
73. Wh helped Chen Qinghai have livestream sales?
___________________________________
74. What was Chen’s big wish?
___________________________________
75. 书面表达。
假设你是Li Hua,你的学校上个周在吴村举办了一次助农活动(agricultural assistance activity),请你根据以下的思维导图写一封不少于80词的信,和你的英国笔友Jack分享此次活动过程和收获。
Dear Jack,
I am writing t tell yu that we tk part in the agricultural assistance activity held by ur schl. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Chpsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ag. Emperr Xin, als called King Zhu, the last king f the Shang Dynasty, already used ivry chpsticks. Cmmn peple used chpsticks made f bamb r wd. Later, there were als metal (金属) chpsticks.
Mre than 2,000 years ag, Mzi made the first kite. It was a wd bird. Kites were first used as a sign t ask fr help in the fight. Flying kites became peple’s favrite utdr activity in the Sng Dynasty.
Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lt abut the sun, the mn, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismgraph t recrd earthquakes. The mdern seismgraph, hwever, was invented abut 1,700 years later.
In the Sng Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the mveable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字). Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed t print bks, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal hlder and then brushed them with ink (墨水).
____41____ Jhn n lnger tried t stp Lily playing cmputer games because she lst herself in them.
____42____ Rse hears frm her teacher that there will be a test tmrrw.
____43____ Jerry’s sn really hates having the pian class. Remember t let him d what he likes.
____44____ Bella can’t stand Mary any mre! Mary always says she has a better vice than Bella.
____45____ Sally likes fashin clthes. She had spent a lt f mney n clthes.
A. Sme peple like t act just as they are better than anyne else. Yu might say they shuld get ff their high hrses.
B. Sme bys like t cmpete against each ther and play in a dangerus way, s they’re tld t stp hrsing arund (胡闹), r smene culd get hurt.
C. A clthes hrse (晾衣架) is a wden frame (框架) used fr hanging clthes t dry. It als refers t a persn wh cares much abut her dress and appearance.
D. Hld hrses is histrically related (有关) t hrse riding r driving a hrse-drawn vehicle. The phrase means hld n r wait a minute, please.
E. Yu can lead a hrse t water, but yu can’t make it drink. That means yu can give smene advice but yu cannt frce him t d smething he des nt want t d.
F. There’s nbdy that can stp yu frm ding what yu want t d, because wild hrses cannt drag (拖拽) yu away frm it.
G. Yu get infrmatin straight frm the hrse’s muth. It means smething cmes directly frm the persn wh knws mst abut it.
what black when differently them nice fllw bread frm brwn turn hw
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