2024-2025学年甘肃省定西市高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2024-2025学年甘肃省定西市高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t be nw?
A. A mdel.B. A dctr.C. An engineer.
2. Why des the man have much cffee?
A. He is sleepy.B. He is upset.C. He is thirsty.
3. Where des the wman want t g?
A. A river.B. A park.C. A bridge.
4. When will the man pick up the wman?
A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 9:00.
5. What makes Lucy unhappy?
A. Her English test.B. Her new hairstyle.C. Her friends’ cmments.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. E-friends.B. Classmates.C. Brther and sister.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Make a phne call t Sam.
B. Give the man a telephne number.
C. Meet the man at the airprt.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the wman ask the man t d with her?
A. D hmewrk.B. Have dinner.C. Play baseball.
9. What will the man d n Mnday?
A. Finish his bk reprt.
B. Take an examinatin.
C. Hand in his bk reprt.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shp.
11. What can we learn abut the wman?
A. She needs t lse weight.
B. She can nly eat vegetables.
C. She will see a dctr after the meal.
12. What can the wman eat besides vegetable salad?
A. Beef.B. Cakes.C. Fried fd.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. When is the sprts meeting?
A. In 3 weeks.B. In 4 weeks.C. In 6 weeks.
14. What des the wman suggest the man d fr the first perid?
A. D 3 r 4 wrkuts a week.
B. Change the exercising time.
C. Increase his wrkuts.
15. When will the man practise swimming?
A. On Mnday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.
16. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The sprts events.B. A training schedule.C. A wrk plan.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What d we knw abut the maths class?
A. It is the biggest class.
B. It is nt very easy.
C. There are exchange students in it.
18. Hw many students are there in the speaker’s chemistry class?
A. 20.B. 23.C. 30.
19. What des the speaker think f speaking English?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Hard.
20. What is the speaker’s favurite subject?
A. Music.B. Science.C. Physics.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jinsi Grand Canyn (峡谷), Shaanxi
Jinsi Grand Canyn lies sutheast f Shangnan cunty, Shanglu city, Nrthwest China's Shaanxi prvince. It is in the Yangtze River Basin (流域). It is prud f having mre than 100 turist attractins. Five f the better knwn nes are Bailng Canyn, Heilng Canyn, Qinglng Canyn, Shiyanzhai and the Danjiang River estuary.
Jinsi Grand Canyn, has a ttal length f 20.5 kilmeters and a depth f mre than 10 km. Famus fr its narrw and deep valleys, stunning and beautiful landscapes, and well prtected envirnment, Jinsi Grand Canyn is pen fr sightseeing all year lng.
Scenic Spt Level: AAAAA
Perfect Sightseeing Seasn: Early March t Late Nvember
Opening Hurs: 7:30-16:30
Ticket Price:120 yuan ($17.28) befre Sept 20
100 yuan ($15.27) after Sept 20
Free Tickets:
①Children belw 7 years ld r belw 1.2 meters;
②Thse aged 65 r abve with valid certificate (有效证件).
Tur Guide Service:200 yuan
Address: Jinsi Grand Canyn, Jinsixia twn, Shangnan cunty, Shanglu city,
Shaanxi prvince Website:
(Chinese);
(English)
21. What is Jinsi Grand Canyn prud f?
A. Its gd tur guide service.B. Its lw ticket price.
C. Having the lngest deep valleys.D. Having plenty f turist attractins.
22. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable time t visit Jinsi Grand Canyn?
A. January.B. February.C. Octber.D. December.
23. Hw much shuld a cuple with a 9-year-ld kid pay fr the tickets if they visit in Octber?
A. 200 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 360 yuan.D. 400 yuan.
B
My dad desn’t seem like the kind f guy wh wuld bake great bread, but he is and he des. Every Saturday he prduces hmemade bread. When he’s finished, the whle huse smells delicius.
The rest f the week, Dad wrks as a mechanic (机修工). The car repair shp where Dad wrks is running s well that he is always busy. He is under a lt f stress. I think Dad began baking bread t help him relax.
I’ve been feeling kind f stressed ut myself since I fund ut I failed t jin the schl swim team. Nw I’ll have t wait a whle year t try ut again. Besides, I’m taking sme difficult classes this year.
I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me hw things were ging. I said OK, even thugh I didn’t feel OK at all. He lked at me fr a mment, and then he said it was time fr me t help. Then he headed t the kitchen.
I fllwed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad gt ut his big mixing bwl, handed me a large wden spn, and tld me t mix while he added the ingredients (配料). Dad isn’t big n measuring. He knws hw much f each ingredient t use, and the bread always turns ut great.
When I had finished, Dad shwed me hw t knead the dugh (揉面团). Next came the mst difficult part — ding nthing. We put the dugh back int the bwl and then we waited fr mre than an hur fr the dugh t slwly rise and duble in size. Next, we divided it int tw and waited fr it t rise again. After that, we put the dugh int pans (烤盘) and waited anther hur fr the dugh t rise and duble.
Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “Listen t me, Diana. It’s hard t resist putting the dugh directly int the baking ven, but if yu d, the bread will be hard. The mst imprtant lessn f all is learning t be patient.” Dad taught me mre than hw t bake bread.
24. What can we learn abut the authr’s father?
A. He is living a relaxing life.
B. He has a special way t deal with stress.
C. He tries his best t raise his family.
D. He is mre like a baker than a mechanic
25. Why is the authr feeling stressed?
A. Her schl life isn’t satisfying.
B. She is tired f making bread.
C. She culdn’t finish her hmewrk.
D. She failed sme difficult exams.
26. What des the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big n measuring” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Dad is fnd f measuring.
B. Dad is inexperienced in bread baking.
C. Dad is careful abut ingredients.
D. Dad desn’t like measuring.
27. What is the best title f the passage?
A. A Valuable Life Lessn.B. Enjyable Husewrk.
C. Father’s Unique Way t Relax.D. The Secret f Delicius Bread.
C
Yu want t have fun and adventure and s yu decide t travel smewhere t d it. Sunds like a simple enugh thing. And basically it is. But what is adventure? That is the key here and the answer can be different fr different peple.
Fr thse wh lve sprts, adventure travel can have a whle different meaning than fr thse wh like histry. The physical travel types that yu can find include such adventure travel as white water rafting (白浪漂流), kayaking (皮艇运动) r climbing and hiking t sme muntains smewhere. T the hiker, backpacking acrss Ireland might be their adventure. Fr this type f persn, adventure travel almst always includes smething physical. Often the gal is t push their bdy’s limits and test their individual endurance (耐力).
Fr thse wh less want t climb muntains, adventure travel might mean traveling t Nepal and taking in the lcal festivals. Wine tasting in Italy is als vacatin adventure fr the mre relaxed travelers wh enjy peace and cmfrt. Anything that is ppsite t the nrmal scpe (范围) f the travelers’ lifestyle defines (定义) adventure.
Adventure travel is nt necessarily a ne-size-fits-all type f vacatin. Adventure depends n the persn’s physical limits, hw much mney the persn has and what the persn enjys ding. Ging beynd the nrmal is adventurus fr many. If yur life is quite busy, then sitting n a beach in the mnlight with yur family might be adventure fr yu. The pint is nt what yu d but that yu have a gd time and that it is an adventure fr YOU — nt fr the persn next t yu.
D nt sit hme this year when vacatin time rlls arund. G beynd yur nrmal rutine (常规) and try smething new. If yu usually spend yur vacatin sun-bathing n a beach, try hiking, instead, thrugh the muntains. Lk arund yu, think beynd yur cmfrt zne and head ut n an adventure vacatin.
28. Which f the fllwing is a quiet traveler mst likely t chse?
A. Backpacking acrss a cuntry.B. White water rafting.
C. Hiking t sme muntains.D. Wine tasting in a freign bar.
29. What is Nt mentined as a factr f adventure travels?
A. Health cnditin.B. Financial (财务的) situatin.
C. Persnal safety.D. Persnal preference.
30. Which is the mst imprtant t have an adventure travel?
A. Whether yu enjy yurself.B. Whether yu try smething dangerus.
C. Where yu g fr the traveling.D. What yu d in the traveling.
31. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Tips n Adventure Travel.B. What Is Adventure Travel.
C. Wh Is Interested in Adventure Travel.D. Ppular Places fr Adventure Travel.
D
A team f cmmunicatin prfessrs frm the Brigham Yung University discvered that peple using the scial media platfrm Facebk can be divided int fur different categries (类别) . Their findings basically tell us why an average f l.28 billin peple check their Facebk every day, with mst users spending abut 35 minutes daily n Facebk.
T identify (鉴定) different kinds f Facebk users, the researchers made a list f 48 reasns why peple use Facebk. They then asked study subjects t reprt their persnal cnnectin t the reasns, rating each frm “mst like me” t “least like me”. T get a better understanding f them, the researchers interviewed each subject.
Based n the results, the researchers identified fur categries f Facebk users: relatinship builders, twn criers (街头公告员) , selfies (自拍) and windw shppers.
Relatinship builders and selfies ften pst pictures, vides and text updates n their Facebk. Relatinship builders pst mainly t further strengthen the relatinships they have beynd the virtual (虚拟的) wrld. Selfies are mre fcused n getting attentin, likes and cmments. Twn criers ften pst infrmatin, and share news stries and details f events. On the ther hand, windw shppers are mre likely t be nlkers wh prefer watching what ther peple d.
The researchers nted that Facebk users may place themselves in mre than ne f the categries. Fr example, mst peple are likely t be selfies. Hwever, users can find themselves mre in ne categry than the thers.
32. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Mst users visit Facebk every day.
B. Facebk seriusly affects peple’s nrmal lives.
C. 1.28 billin peple in ttal have registered Facebk.
D. Users spend at mst 35 minutes n Facebk every day.
33. What did the researchers ask the subjects t d?
A. Psting pictures n Facebk.
B. Sharing what they d n Facebk.
C. Explaining why they use Facebk.
D. Dividing the users int fur categries.
34. What is the difference between relatinship builders and selfies?
A. Selfies enjy making cmments n thers.
B. Selfies intend t get mre attentin frm thers.
C. Relatinship builders take an interest in the virtual wrld.
D. Relatinship builders use Facebk t share details f events.
35. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Facebk is becming mre and mre ppular.
B. Peple can’t live cmfrtably withut Facebk.
C. Researchers suggest limiting time n Facebk.
D. Researchers have identified fur kinds f Facebk users.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips n Learning a New Language Befre Travelling
Whenever yu travel t a freign place, it is helpful knwing a bit f the lcal language. Yu may nt knw hw t prnunce the wrds crrectly. But speaking the lcal language shws yu care and it will help yu mix with the lcals easily. T learn a language, yu d nt have t take full time classes. ___36___.
Practise
The mre yu study the language, the better. Learning a language desn’t happen vernight. Think f it like learning an instrument r training fr a marathn. ___37___, hw ften yu practice and yur learning style.
___38___
One gd way t practise is t use the language yu’re learning. Speaking t a native speaker is the best chice because they can train yu better and crrect yur mistakes. Find ne n the Internet r in real life and strike a cnversatin with them. There are sme free language exchange websites where yu can find native speakers t practise with.___39___
Dwnlad a language app
Yur app stre ffers a large number f apps fr language learning. Apps like Ggle Translate, Duling, Bilingual r Hi Native can help yu t learn languages quickly. Thse apps can help yu learn the language effectively. ___40___, they are nt necessarily the best chice. They can als help a lt when yu’re struggling t cmmunicate while n vacatin.
A. Cnstantly use the language
B. Speak t native speakers
C. Yu can als find a private class t attend
D. Trips can help make the prcess fun and easy
E. But if yu’re shrt n time and trying t master the basics
F. The amunt f time yu’ll need depends n the language yu’re learning
G. Yu can fllw sme f the tips t pick up sme basics quickly befre that trip
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One spring evening, I was extremely tired after a lng day f schl. I wished fr ___41___ but I had t drag my heavy feet t the vilin studi.
I was playing Mldau t Kate, my teacher. I simply culdn’t play with ___42___, thugh. While I fllwed all the ntes n the sheet music (乐谱), I still ___43___ t make music describing spring with lively flwers sund like flwers dying bitter deaths. Kate ___44___ carefully and then frwned (皱眉), asking me what the piece’s md was. I stared at her, ___45___.
Pulling ut paper and a pencil, she asked, “Can yu ___46___ an image f what yu think a typical day in the ___47___ during spring wuld lk like?” Hesitantly, I started t let my ___48___ fly. Sn a scenic frest full f life was ___49___ in my mind.
Minutes later, I cmpleted my drawing. “Nw, play the piece again with this ___50___ imagery in yur mind,” Kate said. I clsed my eyes and began t play, with exceptinal expressin I had never dne befre.
As I wrapped up the piece, there fllwed a shrt silence befre Kate said, “That’s the best playing I’ve ever heard frm yu.” Her eyes were ___51___. “Wh knew painting ut the scenery wuld help yu better understand the ___52___? Smetimes all we need is t use ur ___53___ and try different methds when facing difficulties.”
The inspiring vilin lessn taught me ___54___ just music. I als learned a valuable prblem-slving skill, which I ___55___ t my daily life.
41. A. studyB. relaxatinC. adventureD. energy
42. A. curageB. cncernC. emtinD. gal
43. A. managedB. desiredC. failedD. preferred
44. A. watchedB. admiredC. perfrmedD. listened
45. A. in angerB. in surpriseC. at a lssD. with gratitude
46. A. describeB. typeC. carveD. draw
47. A. classrmB. frestC. studiD. wild
48. A. imaginatinB. persnalityC. ambitinD. curisity
49. A. picturedB. bservedC. limitedD. explred
50. A. dangerusB. annyingC. vividD. hrrible
51. A. clsingB. narrwingC. sufferingD. shining
52. A. paintingB. springC. musicD. vilin
53. A. wisdmB. creativityC. effrtD. knwledge
54. A. less thanB. ther thanC. rather thanD. mre than
55. A. addedB. appliedC. cntributedD. related
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dunhuang, an asis (绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used t be a majr stp alng ____56____ Silk Rad, but is nw mainly a fascinating turist destinatin.
Thse interested in Dunhuang’s clrful histry will be attracted by the Mga Caves, ne f the city’s main ____57____ (attract). The entrance t each cave is blcked by a lcked dr, which can nly ____58____ (pen) by expert guides. Behind these drs are caves f all sizes — frm very small t ____59____ (abslute) huge. The caves cntain thusands f priceless manuscripts and silk paintings, which, upn their discvery, drew much attentin t the area.
Als, there are few things as special as walking acrss the desert asis at sunrise. ____60____ (catch) this incredible scene, yu must rise early. It’s bitterly cld. But as the sun rises atp the glden dunes (沙丘) and paints a truly picturesque scene, all yur effrts pay ____61____. Sunset is a ppular time fr a camel ride. Get ff the camels ____62____ walk up a rather steep dune verlking Crescent Lake. Frm this psitin, ____63____ (regard) as the best ne, the incredible sunset is awe-inspiring.
N trip t Dunhuang is cmplete withut ____64____ (visit) the Dunhuang Museum, where it’s pssible t put all f the city’s histrical ____65____ (site) int prper histrical cntext. The museum cntains many riginal artwrks. Here, yu are bund t be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，为了丰富学生课余生活，缓解学习压力，学校决定举办一个午间音乐节 (Music Lunch Recital)。请你给本校交换生Mike 写一封邮件告知他，内容包括：
1.活动时间：12月11日中午12:30-13:30;
2.活动地点：报告厅(lecture hall);
3.活动内容。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Everyne’s first jb is special, because yu gain useful experience that yu can use in ther psitins in future. It als teaches yu abut the value f mney.
When I was abut sixteen years ld, I wanted t buy my favurite music album (音乐专辑), but I did nt have any mney. This was because the mney my parents gave me was just enugh t get by. I had t find a part-time jb in rder t buy the music I wanted.
Luckily, I fund that there were many ld peple wh needed help in my neighburhd. And I chse the ldest persn I knew, Mrs. Hudsn, wh was ver eighty years ld, and culd nt tend her garden anymre. She had flwers, a grass lawn, and sme tmat plants. I kncked n her dr, trying t build up enugh curage t ask her fr wrk. She answered that indeed she needed help in her garden.
My first jb was t pull ut weeds. I gt dwn n my knees and began t pull them ut ne by ne in her frnt yard and backyard. Finishing this tiring and bring task, I mwed (修剪) her lawn frnt and back. That was the first day f my jb, and it tk me abut tw hurs. After that, I was paid ten dllars fr my wrk. It was less than I thught, but at least I had earned my first mney.
After getting that ten dllars, I intended t g t the supermarket t buy my favurite album. Althugh it was very ht in the street and many peple were hlding parasls (遮阳伞), my inner jy defeated the high temperature, because I knew it wuld be a memrable mment when I was able t buy what I liked thrugh my effrts. But n the way t supermarket, I happened t see my mm “wrking” n the ppsite side f the rad. Actually, I had never seen hw she wrked befre, I just knew she was a saleswman.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Under the burning sun, my mm was distributing leaflets (分发传单) t passers-by, sweating all ver (汗流浃背).
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Then I cntinued making my way t the supermarket, and suddenly a gd idea ccurred t me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________