河南省河南大学附属中学2025_2026学年上学期期末八年级英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份河南省河南大学附属中学2025_2026学年上学期期末八年级英语试题（文字版，含答案），共9页。
考查内容: 人教版八上 Unit1-Unit8
注意事项:
1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡
上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Hw many students exercise in Anna's class every day?
A.Fur.B.Eight.C.Twelve.
( )2.What did Peter watch last Saturday?
A.A basketball game.B.A vlleyball game.C.A tennis game.
( )3.Wh ften listens t Lisa's prblems?
A.Her friend.B.Her cusin.C.Her teacher.
( )4.What des Grace want t be ne day?
A.An artist.B.A perfrmer.C.A reprter.
( )5.What is Sctt's favurite cartn?
A.Kung Fu Panda.B.The Avengers.C.Irn Man.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Where may Rbert g this Sunday?
A.T the swimming pl.B.T the park.C.T the cinema.
( )7.What will Rbert d if it rains?
A.Read bks.
B. Help with the husewrk.
C. D his hmewrk.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What is Sctt ding?
A. Ding his hmewrk.B. Cking dinner.C. Ding chres.
( )9. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends.B. Father and daughter.C. Mther and sn.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. What will the students d during the camp?
A. Study plants.B. Build mini rbts.C. Make science psters.
( )11. Where will the activities take place?
A. In the library.
B. In the cmputer rm.
C. In the schl lab.
( )12. When shuld the students sign up(报名)fr the summer camp?
A. Befre June 15th.B. Befre June 25th.C. Befre July 1st.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What did Henry d last Saturday?
A. He went swimming.B. He climbed muntains.C. He played tennis.
( )14. What did Kate use t d n weekends?
A. G fishing.B. Watch TV.C. Read bks.
( )15. When will Kate g fr a picnic?
A. Next Sunday.B. This Sunday.C. This Saturday.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
短文读两遍。
Hw t prtect ur 16.
If we all d a few small things every day, we can truly make a difference. Here are sme ideas fr yu t 17..
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题做.
( )21. Helen predicts that peple will travel ______.
A. by trainB. by planeC. by shipD. by submarine
( )22. Wh thinks we will use ur vices t cntrl cmputers?
A. Helen.B. Bb.C. Jenny.D. Jim.
( )23. Jim believes the earth will becme cleaner because peple will ______.
A. nly eat healthy fdB. live under the waterC. use energy frm the sunD. put cmputers in the clthes
( )24. The fur kids are talking abut _______.
A. hw fast cars will flyB. what the wrld will be like
C. where peple will get fresh fdD. hw much land there will be
( )25. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science bk.B. A strybk.C. A cking bk.D. A travel bk.
B
A man named Jack came hme frm wrk and fund his three children utside. They were still in their pajamas(睡衣), playing in the mud(泥). Tys were lying all ver the garden. The frnt dr t the huse was wide pen.
Walking in the huse, he fund an even bigger mess. In the living rm, the TV was turned up lud. There were tys and clthes all ver the place.
In the kitchen, there was a brken glass under the table and the sink(水槽)was filled with dishes. Breakfast fd was still n the dining table. The fridge dr was pen. In the bathrm, the bathtub was full f water. Sap and tilet paper were n the flr. Tthpaste(牙膏)was all ver the mirrr and walls.
He quickly went upstairs, lking fr his wife. He was wrried that she was sick r that smething bad happened.
As he hurried int the bedrm, he fund his wife in bed. Still in her pajamas, she was reading a nvel. She lked up at him, smiled and asked hw his day went. He lked at her and asked, "What happened here tday?"
She smiled again and answered, "Yu knw every day when yu cme hme frm wrk and yu ask me what n earth(究竟)I d all day..."
"Yes," he replied.
She answered, "Well, I didn't d it nly tday."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Where did the stry happen in the passage?
A. In a htel.B. At Jack's hme.
C. In a museum.D. At Jack's wrkplace.
( )27. The underlined wrd "bathtub" means ______ in the passage.
A. 水龙头B. 浴缸C. 厕所D. 水杯
( )28. Hw did Jack feel befre he saw his wife?
A. Angry and tired.B. Happy and excited.C. Sad and tired.D. Surprised and wrried.
( )29. What did Jack see when he gt back frm wrk?
① The kids were playing in the mud.
② The huse was in a big mess.
③ His wife was sick and lying in bed.
④ The TV was n in the living rm.
A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②③
( )30. What can we infer(推断)frm the passage?
A. The wife is a lazy wman and des nthing every day.
B. The wife is sick and she can't d anything fr the family.
C. The wife is hard - wrking and usually keeps her huse tidy.
D. The fridge dr was pen with breakfast fd in it.
C
What's yur dream jb? Hw much d yu knw abut it? A grup f students frm Tianjin fund a cmmn prblem amng teenagers: Mst f them have little idea abut their plans fr jbs.
T guide teenagers t make jb plans, the students started a prject(项目). "Our survey shws 72% f students want t knw mre abut different jbs. Dctrs are the tp ne fllwed by teachers, accuntants(会计)”, lawyers and s n," said Wang Xinran, the prject leader.
The team interviewed 32 excellent wrkers with different jbs and put their interviews
nline. They shared true stries behind each jb, allwing students t learn abut the jbs fully.
A team member Lu Jinyan said his mst unfrgettable interview was with a phtgrapher. "I used t think that being a phtgrapher was cl and rmantic(浪漫的). But nw I knw they have t deal with lts f prblems, such as a sudden change f weather r the damage(损坏) t the camera," Lu said. "They als need t cmmunicate with different peple. That is nt easy."
But this prject desn't want t make students feel upset by telling them the truth. A team member Zha Yajie said, "We want t shw hw hard prfessinals(专业人士) wrk and hw much they lve their jbs, nt the bad parts f the jbs. Jbs can make teenagers' life experiences richer and help them imprve quickly. These are the real meanings f wrking. We really hpe ur prject can help students understand this."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By shwing ideas.B. By asking questins.C. By intrducing plans.D. By giving suggestins.
( )32. What are the mst ppular jbs in the survey?
A. Dctrs.B. Lawyers.C. Teachers.D. Accuntants.
( )33. What des Lu think f being a phtgrapher nw?
A. Cl and rmantic.B. Nt easy.C. Exciting and amazing.D. Very simple.
( )34. What is the purpse f the prject accrding t the last paragraph?
A. T help students get jbs.
B. T hide the truth abut jbs.
C. T shw the disadvantages f jbs.
D. T let students realize the meaning f jbs.
( )35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Bad things abut jbsB. A great student team
C. A useful prject fr studentsD. Different kinds f jbs
D
Are yu a fd lver? 36. ______ Yu can learn abut delicius fd n this TV shw. Peple usually eat sme traditinal fd n special days. 37. ______ Here is sme traditinal Chinese fd.
Ndles mean lng life in traditinal Chinese culture. Peple usually eat ndles n their birthdays. 38. ______ In China, a whle fish means richness(富裕).In fact, at a party, it is a traditin t serve the whle fish at last. And the head f the fish usually faces the mst imprtant guest. The fish als has a special meaning in China. 39. ______ And mst peple think that eating fish will help their wishes cme true in the cming year. A very ppular fd during the Dragn Bat Festival is zngzi. This delicius fd is made f rice with meat r ther ingredients in bamb leaves. 40. ______
D yu knw any ther traditinal Chinese fd?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The fd is a part f ur culture.
B. D yu knw the TV shw A Bite f China(《舌尖上的中国》)?
C. The Chinese wrd fr “fish” sunds like the wrd fr richness.
D. Ndles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
E. The traditin f eating zngzi is t remember a great man, Qu Yuan.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“Grandpa, when I grw up, I want t becme a successful man. Can yu tell me sme 41 t be successful?” Little Jhn asked. Hwever, the grandfather didn't say 42 but brught tw small plants frm the nursery(苗圃). They planted ne plant in a pt(罐子) and kept it inside the huse and the ther ne utside the huse.
“Which plant will grw 43 in the future?” Grandfather asked. Jhn kept 44 fr a little while and said, "The plant inside the huse because it is safe frm any 45 .
But the plant utside will face many things, 46 strng sunlight, strms, and heavy wind.”The grandfather smiled and said, “Let's see what will 47 in the future.”
Fur years later, the by came t 48 his grandfather again and asked the same questin again. The grandfather smiled and tk Jhn t see the 49 . The ne in the pt turned int a tree. Hwever, in frnt f the huse std a huge(巨大的)tree with 50 branches(树枝), giving shade(阴凉处)t peple walking by.
The grandfather asked, “Which plant grew better? Which is mre successful?”
Jhn 51 , “The ne we planted utside. But 52 culd it grw s big facing s many dangers?”
“Yes. The plant utside had t face many things, but dealing with prblems can make it strnger, t,”Grandpa said 53 . “If yu always live in cmfrtable places, then yu will 54 be successful. But if yu are 55 t face all the dangers, then n gal is impssible fr yu t achieve.”
( )41.
A.factsB.waysC.plansD.reasns
( )42.
A.smethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nthing
( )43.
A.slimmerB. cheaperC.betterD.fresher
( )44.
A.plantingB. thinkingC.playingD.trying
( )45.
A.rainB. pllutinC.prblemD.danger
( )46.
A.d withB.such asC.feel likeD.hear frm
( )47.
A.dieB.winC.lseD.happen
( )48.
A.visitB.sendC. inviteD.care
( )49.
A.ptsB. flwersC.plantsD.huses
( )50.
A.biggerB.smallerC. happierD.wrse
( )51.
A.imaginedB.answeredC.cnnectedD.remembered
( )52.
A.whatB.whereC.whenD.hw
( )53.
A.clearlyB.easilyC.patientlyD.carefully
( )54.
A.smetimesB.ftenC.alwaysD.never
( )55.
A.readyB.bredC.enughD.sure
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
save try easy questin dctr early I after if encurage
When I was yung, almst everyne asked me, "What d yu want t be when yu grw up?" I first heard this 56. frm my cusin at an early age. My dad knew me well. Befre I culd say anything, he quickly said, "Karen wants t be a 57."
I agreed with my dad because I lved helping peple. I dreamed f being a dctr and 58. peple's lives.
My parents always 59. me, "Yu can be anything yu want. When yu are walking n yur wn way t success, yu may meet difficulties. Hwever, 60. yu wrk hard, yu will succeed ne day."
I spent all f 61. time studying during my cllege years. My dad called me nce a week, but smetimes I was t busy t answer. 62. I finished my study tasks in the library, I wuld give him a call. T get mre learning time, I made sure t wake up ne hur 63. than ther students every day.
Althugh it was nt 64. t achieve my dream, I became a dctr after many years f hard wrk. Nw I lve my jb very much. I will 65. my best t help peple and make a difference in their lives.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are yu interested in rbts? They are becming mre and mre ppular and there 66. different kinds f rbts. Sme lk like humans, sme lk like huge arms
and thers are like animals. They can d many things.
Many years ag, peple started 67. ______ use rbts. At that time, rbts nly wrked like clcks r watches and did 68. ______ same things again and again. Nwadays mdern rbts are "smarter" 69. ______ befre. With AI technlgy, they can slve sme prblems by themselves. In Lndn, there is a rbt helping the ld. It can ck fr ld peple. It can als d ther husewrk such 70. ______ cleaning the flr and making the bed. It's very helpful.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Alice. What are yu ding?
B: Hell, Lucy! I'm talking abut New Year's reslutins with my classmates.
A: 71. ____________________?
B: I'm ging t learn t play the pian next year.
A: Cl. 72. ____________________?
B: I'm ging t take pian lessns. Hw abut yu? Did yu make a reslutin?
A: Yes, I did. 73. ____________________.
B: That sunds gd!
A: Well, by the way, there will be a cncert in the schl hall at 7:00 this evening.
74. ____________________?
B: Sure, I'd lve t. I have lked frward t it fr a lng time.
A: That's great! Let's meet at the gate f the schl hall befre the cncert.
B: OK, see yu then.
A: 75. ____________________.
六、书面表达（满分 20 分）
寒假即将到来, 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Tm 想了解你的假期安排。请你根
据下图提示，给他写一封英文邮件，介绍你的寒假安排。
要求：1. 邮件应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 邮件中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
4. 词数：80 左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I'm s glad t hear frm yu! Nw let me share my winter vacatin
plans with yu.
That's all fr my plans. What abut yur winter vacatin? I can't wait t hear frm yu!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
试卷答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1 5:B A C C A
6 10:B A C B B
11 15:C A B A B
16 20:envirnment fllw less rm buses
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21 25:D C C B A
26 30:B B D A C
31 35:B A B D C
36 40:B A D C E
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41 45:B D C B D
46 50:B D A C A
51 55:B D C D A
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56. questin 57. dctr 58. saving 59. encuraged 60. if 61. my 62. After
63. earlier 64. easy 65. try
第二节
66. are 67. t 68. the 69. than 70. as
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What are yu ging t d next year?
72. Hw are yu ging t learn t play the pian?
73. I'm ging t read mre bks.
74. Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me?
75. See yu.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I'm s glad t hear frm yu! Nw let me share my winter vacatin plans with yu.
First, I will finish my hmewrk carefully. Then, I plan t imprve my English by reading English bks and watching English mvies. Als, I want t learn t ck sme simple dishes.
In my free time, I will visit my grandparents in the cuntryside and spend the Spring Festival tgether. We will have a big family dinner and enjy the traditinal custms. Besides, I want t take up a new hbby, like learning t play the guitar. I think it will be very interesting.
That's all fr my plans. What abut yur winter vacatin? I can't wait t hear frm yu!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
（书面表达评分标准：
内容（8分）：涵盖所有要点，适当发挥。
语言（8分）：语法正确，词汇丰富，语句通顺。
结构（4分）：条理清晰，逻辑连贯。）Use 18. water
Turn ff the tap（水龙头）when brushing yur teeth r washing yur hair.
Save electricity(电)
·When yu finish watching TV, turn it ff.
·Turn yur cmputer ff at night.
·Befre yu leave a 19., turn ff the light.
Use public transprt
Taking 20. r riding shared bikes.
Helen
There wn't be much land, s there will be big cities
underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want
t live in an underwater huse with glass walls. I will see
fish swimming arund!
Bb
There will be many parks and enugh green space because
peple will take the envirnment mre seriusly. Peple will
live a happy and healthy life. Maybe peple will have a
much healthier diet and enjy fresh fd every day.
Jenny
I think cmputers will be very small in the future. We will
put them in ur clthes and use ur vices t cntrl them.
We'll meet ur teachers and friends in a cl virtual (虚拟
的) place t learn abut the wrld.
Jim
I think the Earth will becme a cleaner place in the future
because we will drive cars with the energy frm the sun.
What's mre, perhaps cars will be very fast, and sme cars
can even fly in the air.