2025-2026学年浙江省宁波七中教育集团八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省宁波七中教育集团八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
There was a by，whse family was very rich.One day his father tk him n a trip(1)the cuntry in rder t shw his sn hw pr the peple there were.(2)they arrived at a farm f a very(3)family.They(4)several days there.On their return，the father asked his sn if he liked the trip.
"Oh，it was great，dad，" the by replied. "Did yu ntice the difference between them and us？" "Yeah，I(5)，" said the by.The father asked his sn t tell mre(6)abut what he had learned frm their trip.
"Well，we have nly ne dg，and they have fur f(7).In ur garden there is a pl，while they have a river that has n end.We have expensive lanterns，but they have stars abve their heads at(8).We have nly a small piece f land，while they have the(9)fields.We buy fd，but they(10)it.We have high walls fr prtectin f ur prperty（财产）；they dn't need them，as their friends(11)them."
The father was(12).He culd nt say a wrd.Then the by added， "Thank yu，dad，fr letting me see(13)pr we are."
This stry shws that the true wealth(14)well as happiness is nt measured（衡量）by materials.Lve，friendship and freedm are(15)mre imprtant.
1.A. tB. inC. atD. f
2.A. BecauseB. SC. AlthughD. If
3.A. niceB. prC. wealthyD. serius
4.A. tkB. cstC. spentD. paid
5.A. dB. wasC. hadD. did
6.A. detailsB. detailedC. detailingD. detail
7.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
8.A. mrningB. eveningC. nightD. afternn
9.A. smallB. beautifulC. endlessD. cmfrtable
10.A. buyB. grwC. ckD. sell
11.A. prtectB. cheatC. imagineD. develp
12.A. angryB. excitedC. shckedD. tired
13.A. whatB. hwC. whyD. where
14.A. asB. sC. butD. r
15.A. lessB. almstC. hardlyD. far
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Are yu a language student？D yu want t be better？If yu want t learn Spanish，French，German，r Chinese，here are fur new websites which can help yu.
These websites ffer news articles in three levels f difficulty.The articles are abut plitics，technlgy，sprts，and nature.
Level 1 is fr beginners.The articles are very simple.Many students can understand them.
Level 2 is fr pre-intermediate learners.The articles are lnger and mre difficult than thse in Level 1.
Level 3 is fr intermediate（中级的）learners.The articles are mre difficult than thse in Level 2.
The articles are nt nly great fr language learners but als fr teachers.Teachers can use the news t teach their students.
Best f all，the websites are free t use.S，what are yu waiting fr？Learn a new language with the help f these websites.
16.If yu want t learn French，which f the fllwing website can yu chse？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
17.What can we knw frm the passage？ ______
A. Yu can learn any language n any website.
B. The articles in level 2 are mre difficult than thse in level 3.
C. The websites abve are nly gd fr language students.
D. All f the websites abve are free fr users.
18.Which part f a website may this text be frm？ ______
A. Science and Technlgy.B. Sprts and Games.
C. Language learning.D. Teenage prblems.
B
A brken heart is nt just a feeling.It can make peple very sick.A new study shws that men wh get it die mre ften than wmen.
The cnditin is called brken heart syndrme（综合症）.The real medical name is taktsub cardimypathy.Abut 83% f the patients are wmen.But men wh get it have bigger prblems.
The study lked at almst 200，000 cases frm 2016 t 2020.The average age f patients was 67 years ld.
Fewer men gt the cnditin，but they died mre ften.Abut 11% f the men died.Only 5.5% f the wmen died.That is tw times mre deaths fr men.
What causes brken heart syndrme？Dctrs say it can happen after a big shck.This can be the lss f a lved ne.It can be a car accident.It can be very bad news.
When smething terrible happens，yur bdy makes stress hrmnes（荷尔蒙）.These hrmnes can hurt part f yur heart.The heart gets weak.It cannt pump bld well.
The cnditin is nt very cmmn.That makes it hard t study.Dctrs still dn't knw hw t prevent it.
Much abut brken heart syndrme is unknwn.But ne thing is clear.A brken heart can really make yu sick.
19.Accrding t the passage，which statement abut "brken heart syndrme" is TRUE？ ______
A. It is nly an emtinal feeling and des nt influence physical health.
B. Mre wmen have it than men，but men are mre likely t die frm it.
C. It mstly happens t yung peple.
D. Mre men suffer frm it than wmen.
20.What is the real medical name fr "brken heart syndrme" mentined in the text？ ______
A. Brken Heart Syndrme.B. Stress Hrmne Illness.
C. Taktsub Cardimypathy.D. Weak Heart Disease.
21.What usually causes brken heart syndrme accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Lng-term lack f exercise.B. Unhealthy eating habits.
C. A sudden majr shck.D. Genetic prblems.
22.What is the purpse f the passage？ ______
A. T tell us sme infrmatin abut brken heart syndrme.
B. T tell us a brken heart can really make us feel sick.
C. T shw us what may cause brken heart syndrme.
D. T shw us hw t prevent brken heart syndrme.
C
In 2025，the winter slstice（冬至）happens n Sunday December 21.It usually takes place arund this date each year，althugh the exact timing can change slightly.After the slstice，daylight slwly begins t return，even if winter weather cntinues.
Lng befre clcks and calendars existed，peple carefully watched the Sun and the seasns.Ancient cmmunities nticed patterns in daylight and shadws，helping them understand when winter was at its deepest pint.Sme cultures built stne circles and markers that lined up with the Sun n slstice days.These helped peple track the year and plan farming.Fr many cmmunities，the slstice became a time t pause，rest，and lk ahead t brighter days.
Tday，scientists understand the slstice thrugh astrnmy（天文学），but it still matters.It reminds peple that the seasns fllw natural patterns and that change happens gradually.Fr us，the slstice can be a chance t bserve the wrld mre clsely.Nticing daylight，shadws，and temperature changes helps cnnect science lessns t everyday life.
The winter slstice is a glbal event，but peple experience it differently depending n where they live.Places clser t the Arctic Circle（北极圈）have very little daylight，but cuntries near the equatr（赤道）ntice much smaller changes.
If yu want t learn mre abut hw the slstice wrks，yu can explre this explanatin frm Britannica（大英百科全书）.
23.Hw did the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By telling stries.B. By asking questins.
C. By using a saying.D. By shwing a fact.
24.Why did ancient peple pay attentin t the slstice？ ______
A. T predict earthquakes.
B. T plan farming and track the year.
C. T measure time znes.
D. T bserve the wrld clsely.
25.What's the main idea f paragraph 3？ ______
A. Why the winter slstice happens.
B. Hw peple bserve the slstice.
C. What the slstice means tday.
D. One event，different experiences.
26.Wh wuld ntice much smaller changes in daylight thrughut the year？ ______
A. Peple living clser t the Arctic Circle.
B. Peple living in places near the equatr.
C. Peple living in the Suthern Hemisphere（南半球）.
D. Peple living in muntainus regins.
D
As December arrives，twn squares in many cuntries，especially in Eurpe，begin t change.Wden stalls（摊位）appear，lights are hung，and the air fills with music and warm smells.These are Christmas markets，and they have becme ne f the mst recgnizable winter traditins in many cuntries.
Christmas markets began t appear in parts f central Eurpe during the Middle Ages.Peple gathered in winter t buy fd，candles，and handmade gds during the cld mnths.Over time，these practical markets became mre festive.
Walking thrugh a Christmas market feels like stepping int a stry.Stalls are ften decrated with lights，pine branches，and ribbns.Visitrs might hear carls r see perfrmers playing instruments.Fd is an imprtant part f the experience.Different cuntries ffer different treats.Sme markets sell sausages and warm bread，while thers ffer pastries，sweets，r ht chclate.Many markets als have rides，small games，r activities designed especially fr children.
Christmas markets are nt just abut shpping.They are places where peple meet friends，spend time tgether，and enjy being utdrs during winter.Families ften visit in the evening，when the lights make the market feel especially magical.Fr children，Christmas markets can be exciting places t explre.They ffer a chance t see traditins frm ther cuntries and learn hw peple celebrate winter in different ways.
Althugh Christmas markets began in Eurpe，they are nw enjyed arund the wrld.Cities ften add their wn traditins，fds，and music.This makes each market different，even thugh they all share a festive feeling.
27.What was the main purpse f early Christmas markets fr peple in Eurpe？ ______
A. T buy fd and winter gds.
B. T sell Christmas decratins and gifts.
C. T hst musical perfrmances.
D. T prvide a place fr children t play.
28.Accrding t the authr，what is the mre imprtant part f Christmas markets besides shpping？ ______
A. Offering festive fds and drinks frm different cultures.
B. Offering utdr jb chances in winter.
C. Hlding internatinal cultural exchange activities.
D. Bringing peple tgether t spend time with each ther.
29.Which f the fllwing statements abut the develpment f Christmas markets is TRUE？ ______
A. They first appeared nly in Nrthern Eurpe.
B. They are nw held nly in Eurpean cuntries.
C. Lcal traditins are added，making each market different.
D. The fd and music are exactly the same in all markets.
30.Hw is the passage mainly rganized？ ______
A. By listing the reasns why Christmas markets are becming mre ppular.
B. By intrducing Christmas markets，cvering their histry，features，and spread.
C. By cmparing traditinal and mdern Christmas markets in detail.
D. By fllwing the rder f a typical visitr's experience at a Christmas market.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。
31.There's n dubt abut it：math is hard.As a result，a lt f kids（and adults!）struggle with math at sme pint in their lives.By building up yur skills and practicing every day，yu can make math a little less frustrating and have a higher chance f success.Use these tips during schl while yu're studying.
(1) ______
Build up yur skills while having sme fun!Lk fr nline games that match yur age and educatin level fr the best experience.Yu can get cmputer games nline r dwnlad apps n yur phne t play games n the g.
(2) ______
Writing it all ut can help yu spt mistakes.As yu wrk thrugh a prblem，use a pencil t write ut what yu did and hw yu did it.Sme teachers require yu t shw yur wrk anyway，s it's wrth the truble.
(3) ______
Yu can find tns f example prblems nline.If yu're ging ver a cncept（概念），lk it up and try 2 t 3 prblems n yur wn.Check the answers t figure ut if yu gt them right，and study the cncept again if yu didn't.
(4) ______
Learning by teaching smene is a great way t slidify（巩固）cncepts.Invite a friend r family member ver and explain t them what yu're ding and hw yu're ding it.If yu get stuck，review yur ntes r textbk again until yu can explain it clearly and cncisely.
(5) What d yu usually d t get a gd grade in math？（不超过15词）
______ .
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
Pp Mart is a ty cmpany frm China.Its ty Labubu is very（1）______ in many cuntries.The cmpany wants Labubu t be successful fr a lng time，like Disney's Mickey Muse.Pp Mart als wants t make mre tys（2）______ Labubu.Nw，Pp Mart is（3）______ than many ther ty cmpanies.
Because f Labubu，many new cmpanies in China als want t make tys.Mre peple want t buy and sell art tys.Pp Mart sells tys in "blind（4）______ "，s peple d nt knw（5）______ ty they get.This makes it mre fun and special.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.On many (1) （大学）campuses，students (2) （几乎）always carry their phnes.They text while walking t class and scrll thrugh (3) （社交）media as they wait fr lectures.Silence ften becmes screen time，and cnversatin stps.
One student，Seán Killingswrth，felt wrried abut this habit. "It was just like I was talking t a bunch f zmbies，" he said.He (4) （错过）real cnversatin and wanted fewer distractins（分心）.
In 2023，Killingswrth started the Recnnect Mvement.Students hand ver their phnes at the dr and spend an hur scializing (5) （没有）screens.
During these phne-free meetups，students sit tgether，listen t music，and talk. "At first it can feel awkward，" said ne club leader.Many peple use their phnes as a digital cmfrt when they feel (6) （紧张，焦虑）.After a few minutes，they relax and enjy the cnversatin.
(7) （专家）still debate hw smartphnes influence mental health.Sme studies say taking a break helps peple feel calmer and happier.Other research says nline cmmunities can supprt students wh want t (8) （表达）themselves.
Students say the meetings help them (9) （连接）with friends and classmates.Killingswrth calls them "human cnnectin habitats"，places where peple can remember hw natural cnversatin feels.
The grup hpes that practicing this habit makes students ntice hw ften they reach fr a distractin.By being present tgether，they learn t balance (10) （科技）with real peple.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.The Chngyang Festival is a Chinese traditinal festival.It is celebrated n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth.On this day，bth the mnth and the day are the ninth， (1) peple als call it Duble Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Perid（475 BC-221 BC）.It has a histry f mre than 2，000 years.Amng all the numbers (2) zer t nine，nine is (3) （high） dd number（奇数）.Peple believe that tw "nines" meeting tgether stand fr a lng life.S it is a special hliday fr Chinese peple (4) （shw） lve and respect fr (5) （they） elders.They hld many kinds f (6) （activity） in hnr f ld peple，wishing them gd health and a lng life. (7) a meaningful and timeless traditin it is!
The festival cmes during the glden time f fall.On the day，peple traditinally drink chrysanthemum（菊花） wine，eat Duble-Ninth Cakes and climb muntains.They als carry a kind f plant (8) （name） dgwd（茱萸）.Peple in ancient times believed that (9) plant culd drive away evil（邪恶的） spirits and prevent them frm catching an illness in winter.If yu fllw these custms in the festival，yu (10) （feel） its warm and auspicius（吉祥的） atmsphere!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
35.沟通是一门学问，在现实生活中，学会说话，好好说话真的很重要，那么如何使沟通更有效呢？鉴于校园里学生之间时不时会发生矛盾，请以Cmmunicatin in Our life为题，结合以下思维导图内容，融入你的思考，谈谈你对沟通的看法。
注意事项：
（1）须使用提示内容，并适当发挥；
（2）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入词数。
Cmmunicatin in Our life
Cmmunicatin is like a key t many drs in ur life.______
1~15.【答案】A、B、B、C、D、A、B、C、C、B、A、C、B、A、D
16~18.【答案】B、D、C
19~22.【答案】B、C、C、A
23~26.【答案】D、B、C、B
27~30.【答案】A、D、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】I usually d practice prblems t imprve my math
32.【答案】【小题1】
ppular
【小题2】
like
【小题3】
bigger
【小题4】
bxes
【小题5】
which
33.【答案】【小题1】
cllege/university
【小题2】
almst/nearly
【小题3】
scial
【小题4】
missed
【小题5】
withut
【小题6】
nervus
【小题7】
Experts
【小题8】
express
【小题9】
cnnect
【小题10】
technlgy
34.【答案】【小题1】
s
【小题2】
frm
【小题3】
the highest
【小题4】
t shw
【小题5】
their
【小题6】
activities
【小题7】
What
【小题8】
named
【小题9】
the
【小题10】
will feel
35.【答案】Cmmunicatin in Our Life Cmmunicatin is like a key t many drs in ur life.As a Grade 8 student，I deeply feel that cmmunicatin is very imprtant.It cnnects us with family，friends and teachers，making each ther clser and warmer.At hme，chatting with family helps us share feelings.At schl，talking t classmates and teachers clears questins and builds friendships.In daily life，gd cmmunicatin slves prblems and avids misunderstandings.
Hw t cmmunicate well？First，speak clearly and plitely，using "Excuse me，" "Excuse me，culd yu please..." r "Thanks" makes cnversatins smther.Then，listen carefully t shw respect fr thers.Als，stay calm.Even when yu disagree with anyne，dn't get angry.
In a wrd，cmmunicatin is a bridge between us.It helps us slve prblems，make mre friends and grw up happily.Let's cmmunicate better t make every day wnderful!
A.Teach math prblems t smene else.
B.Shw yur wrk，nt just yur answers.
C.Play math games.
D.Practice with example prblems.
E.Lk up lessns nline.
big bx ppular which like