江苏宿迁市洪县2025-2026学年七年级英上学期期末考试英语试卷(原卷+解析)
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这是一份江苏宿迁市洪县2025-2026学年七年级英上学期期末考试英语试卷(原卷+解析),共33页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完形填空,阅读,词汇运用,短文填空,阅读表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(试卷满分150分;测试时间120分钟)
卷Ⅰ 听力部分(共30分)
一、听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Mary’s favurite fruit?
A. B. C.
2. What place are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
3. Hw can the girl get t the cinema?
A. B. C.
4. Where are they ging?
A. B. C.
5. What des the wman d?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.
6. When des the schl library pen?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Thursday.
7. What subject is Daniel gd at?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese.
8. Hw lng des the man sleep n the weekend?
A. Fr mre than 8 hurs. B. Fr 6 hurs. C. Fr 8 hurs.
9. Hw much des Amy get frm her parents and grandparents during the Spring Festival?
A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
10. Hw des Kitty chse the right clurs t wear?
A. It depends n the weather.
B. It depends n the clur f her skin.
C. She asks thers fr sme advice.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。
11. What is Lily lking fr?
A. Her new shes. B. Her new glasses. C. Her new trusers.
12 Where are the things?
A. In the bag. B. On the sfa. C. Under the chair.
听第一篇短文,完成信息记录表第13至15小题。
13. A. fruit B. fd C. vegetables
14. A. jeans B. glves C. shes
15. A. sister B. cusin C. brther
听第二篇短文,回答16至20小题。
16. What des Max d after breakfast at the weekend?
A. He ften plays basketball.
B. He ften des sme reading.
C. He ften waters the flwers.
17. Where des Max run with his dg?
A. In his garden. B. In the park. C. Near the river.
18. What des Max d in the afternn at the weekend?
A. He plays with his friends. B. He ges shpping. C. He reads bks.
19. What time des Max g t bed at the weekend?
A. At abut 8 p.m. B. At abut 9 p.m. C. At abut 10 p.m.
20. What can we learn abut Max?
A. He ften gets up late at the weekend.
B. He desn’t have a garden in his huse.
C. He has lunch with his friends at the weekend.
卷Ⅱ 笔试部分(共120分)
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Which f the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sund?
A. mmentB. bluseC. brwnD. muntain
2. — Wuld yu like sme ________? It’s sweet and delicius.
— N, thanks. I dn’t like sweet snacks.
A. beefB. muttnC. chclateD. lemn
3. —What can I d fr yu, sir?
—I’d like tw ________. We all like them.
A. bags f ricesB. bxes f applesC. cartn f milkD. kil f ranges
4. — ________ there anything in the new rm?
— Yes. There ________ a rund table and tw chairs.
A Is; areB. Are; isC. Is; isD. Are; are
5. My elder brther is ________ t ride a bike t schl by himself.
A. yung enughB. ld enughC. enugh ldD. enugh yung
6. —Dad, please dn’t make a phne call. Yu ________ a car.
—I’m srry. I wn’t d it again.
A. drivesB. driveC. are drivingD. drve
7. — D yu like Dpamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)?
— Yes. But I always ________ t much fr the new clthes.
A. spendB. cstC. takeD. pay
8 The wrker helped the ld man ________ a picture n the wall.
A. take apartB. put upC. jin inD. stand ut
9. —________ d yu think f the film Ztpia (《疯狂动物城》)?
—Great. I really enjy it.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Which
10. —The dctr asks me t eat mre fruit and vegetables.
—I agree. ________.
A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wrm
C. It’s never t late t learnD. An apple a day keeps the dctr away
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When a baby is ne year ld, there is a fun activity. Peple call it “Zhuazhu” (抓周). It is an activity n a baby’s first birthday in China, with a histry f hundreds ____11____ years. It is nt nly a way t ____12____ the baby’s first year f life, but als a lvely wish fr the baby’s future. On that day, parents usually put a small ____13____ n the bed. On the table, there are sme bks, pens, rulers, fd, tys, cins, spns and s n. Each f them has a special ____14____. Then parents put their baby at the table, letting the little ne take ____15____ n it. The whle family will gather arund, watching with ____16____. If a baby takes a bk, peple say he r she will be gd at ____17____ and lve learning. If a baby takes a spn, peple say he r she will be a gd ____18____ and can make delicius fd. When a baby takes a ty, peple say he r she will knw hw t ____19____ a gd time in life and stay happy frever.
Tday, there is a “Zhuazhu” fr my cusin. The table is ____20____ f all kinds f interesting things. He ____21____ at them fr a while, then crawls (爬) straight t the bk and takes it in his hand. My uncle is very happy, and calls him “Wenha”. It means a great writer. He wishes the little by t ____22____ up t be a knwledgeable (知识渊博) and kind persn. My aunt takes a ____23____ f this meaningful mment, and everyne in the rm has big smiles. This small activity is nt just a game, but als a ____24____ f family lve and gd wishes.
As time ges by, sme traditins change, ____25____ Zhuazhu activities are still ppular in many parts f China. Every parent hpes their child will have a bright future, and Zhuazhu is just ne f the sweet ways t express this wish.
11 A. withB. frC. inD. f
12. A. rememberB. missC. celebrateD. design
13. A. chairB. tableC. bxD. bed
14. A. nameB. clurC. meaningD. shape
15. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
16. A. sadnessB. excitementC. feelingD. wrry
17. A. speakingB. singingC. dancingD. reading
18. A. ckB. plicemanC. writerD. teacher
19. A. bringB. makeC. haveD. take
20. A. emptyB. fullC. shrtD. lng
21. A. listensB. pintsC. shutsD. lks
22. A. grwB. getC. standD. wake
23. A. paintingB. phtC. mapD. nte
24. A. partB. pieceC. symblD. shw
25. A. sB. rC. andD. but
四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hell! My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Here is the timetable fr final tests (期末检测) f my schl.
26. It’s a timetable fr the students in ________.
A. Grade Six.B. Grade Eight.C. Grade Seven.D. Grade Nine.
27. Hw lng is the Maths test?
A. One and a half hurs.B. One hur.C. Tw and a half hurs.D. Tw hurs.
28. Li Hua has a(an) ________ test n Wednesday afternn.
A. English.B. Bilgy.C. Gegraphy.D. Histry.
B
Internatinal Friendship Day is a day fr celebrating friendship and it is very ppular in Western cuntries. The day has been celebrated in sme Western cuntries fr many years and in 2011, the General Assembly f the United Natins stated (宣布) 30 July as fficial Internatinal Friendship Day.
On Friendship Day, peple f all ages d different things t make this day special fr their friends. Sme peple give a surprise party t their very dear friends, and thers g ut t talk t each ther. Sme friends live far away frm each ther and can’t meet persnally n Friendship Day. They prefer t write greeting cards nline. There are different kinds f gifts during Friendship Day. Sme cst a lt f mney, like a watch, a mbile phne r a music player. But sme peple think feelings are mre imprtant than gifts. If yu want t give yur friends a special Friendship Day, yu shuld pay attentin t what yur friends like mst. Prepare in such a way and they will feel yu are the special ne in their life.
29. What is the purpse (目的) f Internatinal Friendship Day?
A. T make mney frm friends.B. T celebrate friendship between peple.
C. T have a new UN hliday.D. T help friends wh live far away.
30. Hw d friends celebrate Friendship Day when they can’t meet persnally?
A. By ging ut t talk t each ther.B. By giving a surprise party.
C. By writing nline greeting cards.D. By buying a special gift.
31. Accrding t the passage, what is mre imprtant than gifts n Friendship Day?
A. Feelings.B. Mney.C. Time.D. Parties.
C
The Shenzhu XX astrnauts (宇航员) were planning t cme back t Earth n Nv 5. But they were delayed (延迟). This is because small space debris (碎片) might hit (撞击) their spaceship (宇宙飞船).
Space debris is made up f ld things left in space, like brken satellites (卫星) and parts f rckets. Smetimes, astrnauts might drp things, r little pieces might cme ff the spacecraft (航天器). Althugh mst f the debris is small, it can still be very dangerus. This is because debris travels really fast in space. NASA said space debris can travel at mre than 28,000 km/h. If space debris hits a spaceship, it can make hles r even lead t explsins (爆炸).
Hw d scientists clean up space debris?
Nets (网): In 2018, the UK’s Surrey Space Center did an experiment (实验) t catch debris with a net and a harpn (鱼叉).
Shting lasers (激光): A Japanese cmpany plans t sht lasers frm spacecraft. The debris will then burn up (烧光).
Rbtic arms: Scientists at the Eurpean Space Agency are wrking n making a rbtic trash cllectr (机器人垃圾收集器). It has arms t catch the space debris.
32. Why were the Shenzhu XX astrnauts late fr cming back t Earth?
A. Because the weather was very bad.B. Because debris might hit their spaceship.
C. Because they wanted t wrk in space.D. Because the spaceship had an explsin.
33. Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Space debris can be very dangerus.B. Space debris travels really fast.
C. Mst f the space debris is small.D. Space debris travels at ver 2,800 km/h.
34. Hw many ways are mentined t clean up space debris?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
35. What tls did the UK’s Surrey Space Center use t catch space debris?
A. A net and a harpn.B. Rbtic arms.C. Shting lasers.D. Satellites.
D
When night cmes, they stp under a big tree. The Tin Wdman cuts sme wd and makes a fire fr Drthy. Drthy and Tt eat sme bread and the Lin ges int the frest t find smething fr his dinner. The Scarecrw cllects sme nuts fr Drthy’s breakfast. Then all f them lie dwn and sleep until mrning.
The next day they set ff again very early. They walk a few miles and then cme t a big ditch (沟渠). It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lt f sharp rcks at the bttm f it.
“Hw can we crss the ditch?” Drthy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly ver it,” the Scarecrw says. “And we can’t jump ver it. S we must stay here.”
The Lin lks at the ditch and says, “I can jump ver it.”
“Can yu?” the Scarecrw says. “That’s gd. Yu can take us acrss n yur back, ne by ne.”
“Wh wants t g first?” the Lin says.
“Me!” the Scarecrw says and he gets n the Lin’s back. The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.
Later in the afternn, they cme t a wide river.
“Hw can we crss the river?” Drthy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrw replies. “The Tin Wdman can cut dwn sme trees and build a raft. We can crss the river n that.”
“That’s a gd idea,” the Lin says t the Scarecrw, “One wuld believe yu had brains in yur head, instead f straw!”
But it takes time t make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Wdman finishes it. S they find a czy place under the trees where they sleep well until the mrning. That night, Drthy dreams f flying t the Emerald City and finding the gd Wizard Oz, wh wuld sn send her back t Kansas.
— Adapted frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
36. Wh makes the fire fr Drthy?
A. The Scarecrw.B. The Lin.
C. The Tin Wdman.D. Drthy herself.
37. Hw d Drthy and her friends crss the ditch?
A. They crss the ditch by bat.B. They jump ver it n the Lin’s back.
C. They fly ver the ditch.D. They swim acrss the ditch.
38. What des the underlined wrd “raft” mean?
A. A kind f bat.B. A lng bridge.C. A leather bx.D. A light suitcase.
39. Frm the stry, we can infer (推断) that the Lin is ________.
A. weak but kind.B. afraid and shy.C. clever but lazy.D. strng and helpful.
40. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this part f the stry?
A. A wnderful Night’s Sleep.B. The Hungry Lin’s Dinner.
C. Teamwrk n the rad.D. Drthy’s Beautiful Dream.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu want t live t 100? ____41____
Start yur day with a healthy breakfast. ____42____ They make yu strng. Fr lunch and dinner, yu can have rice, vegetables and sme meat. Try t eat healthy snacks like an apple r an range but nt sweets. Sweets give yu energy, ____43____
T stay fit, try t exercise fr abut 30 minutes every day. ____44____ Walking is als gd exercise.
____45____ Yu can feel yung and healthy with the right fd and exercise.
A. but t many f them are bad fr yur health.
B. An egg, milk and bread are great fr breakfast.
C. S, change yur lifestyle tday!
D. and mst children lve sweets.
E. It is easy t keep n ding exercise.
F. Yu can swim, run r play ftball.
G. Here are sme helpful tips.
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
46. Lk! Peple in Clmbia are ________ (提,搬) suitcases arund the blck.
47. We shuld eat mre vegetables every day, like ________ (胡萝卜) and cucumbers.
48. This pen is t ________ (昂贵的). I dn’t have enugh mney t buy it.
49. My mther bught tw ________ (笔记本) fr me last week.
50. Yu are what yu eat. Yu can’t get fit withut ________ (改变) the lifestyle.
51. I have a sweet t________, s I ften eat candies.
52. My aunt lives far away in Beijing, s she smetimes s________ me nline red packets.
53. The T-shirt is t small fr me. Can I try n a________ ne in yur shp?
54. The new chairs in ur schl hall lk nice and they’re als ________ (feel gd and relaxed) t sit n.
55. 根据英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,一空一词。
Yu lk smart! I think yur white bluse ________ (g well with) yur blue jeans very well.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mre and mre yung peple are interested in the city walk these days. They dn’t take cars r buses. When they g n a city walk, it’s imprtant ____56____ (knw) where t g. They can find sme interesting places by ____57____ (use) an nline map. One ____58____ the funniest things abut the city walk is enjying small things. Fr example, they can lk at sme buildings, street art ____59____ shp windws. Yu may even see ____60____ (they) stpping t admire (欣赏) a big and green tree all alne. The small things help yung peple feel the ____61____ (nature) beauty f the city and learn a lt abut the city. It’s ____62____ (real) fun t talk with peple wh live in the city. They might share their ____63____ (stry) with each ther happily. This ____64____ (make) the walk mre special. S next time, why dn’t yu have ____65____ try? Yu can enjy life in a fun and relaxing way.
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
The 2025 Jiangsu Ftball City League (联盟), r “Sucha”, was ht fr mnths. All the cities in Jiangsu tk part in the matches and each city had ne ftball team. It was a grassrts (基层的) sprt and it was an event fr everyne. Sucha was nt like ther ftball games. The players were students, teachers, wrkers and peple frm ther jbs. The ldest ne was abut 40 years ld, and the yungest was nly 16. All the players tried their best t play because they lved ftball and their city. This made Sucha special fr all.
Sucha ran frm May t Nvember in 2025. The matches did nt take place n weekdays, s many peple had time t watch them with their family members. Many cities in Jiangsu did a lt fr ftball fans frm ther cities. Fr example, they culd get pancakes when watching the match in Yancheng. They felt very happy.
The gyms were always full f fans. They talked abut the exciting matches n the internet. One f the mst ppular slgans (口号) was “Match cmes first, friendship is the furteenth”. This shwed hw much peple wanted t win.
Sucha is nt just abut ftball. It als helps peple lve their city mre. I hpe everyne will feel great abut their city. Sucha is becming a part f peple’s life in Jiangsu. Peple in each city will remember these wnderful matches and players fr a lng time.
Please answer the fllwing questins. (每题答案不超过12个单词)
66. Wh were the players f Sucha?
_____________________________________________
67. Why did all the players try their best t play in Sucha?
_____________________________________________
68. When did Sucha run in 2025?
_____________________________________________
69. What did the slgan “Match cmes first, friendship is the furteenth” shw?
_____________________________________________
70. Will yu watch Sucha if yu have free time? Why?
_____________________________________________
八、书面表达(满分25分)
71. 亲爱的同学们,进入初中,你们开启了一段新的旅程。时光飞逝,初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。在这一学期里,你的生活一定很充实。假如你是李华,请你以“Enjy a Wnderful Life”为题,根据表格提示内容,描述平时你是如何在校内校外度过精彩生活的。
要求:
1. 内容须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
4. 字数:90词左右。
Enjy a Wnderful Life
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Hw time flies! As a middle schl student, I try my best t make my life wnderful at and after schl every day.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!
(注意:请将答案写在答题纸上,否则无效)
A shpping list
● We plan t buy sme ________ in the supermarket.
● We want t buy a pair f ________ fr my father.
● We are ging t buy a CD fr my ________.
Grade Seven
Dates
Days
Time
Subjects
February 3rd
Tuesday
8:00—10:30
Chinese
15:30—17:10
Mrality and Law & Histry
February 4th
Wednesday
8:00—10:00
Maths
10:20—12:00
Gegraphy & Bilgy
14:00—16:00
English
校内
很多有趣的课程,最爱…… (某门学科名),因为……。
每天做早操,充满活力。
饮食合理,保持健康。
校外
为零花钱做预算,省钱买书,帮助需要的人。
喜欢设计衣服,正在学习色彩搭配。
对中国传统节日感兴趣,比如…… (某节日名),在那一天,我们……。
七年级英语试卷
(试卷满分150分;测试时间120分钟)
卷Ⅰ 听力部分(共30分)
一、听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Mary’s favurite fruit?
A. B. C.
2. What place are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
3. Hw can the girl get t the cinema?
A. B. C.
4. Where are they ging?
A. B. C.
5. What des the wman d?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.
6. When des the schl library pen?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Thursday.
7. What subject is Daniel gd at?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese.
8. Hw lng des the man sleep n the weekend?
A. Fr mre than 8 hurs. B. Fr 6 hurs. C. Fr 8 hurs.
9. Hw much des Amy get frm her parents and grandparents during the Spring Festival?
A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
10. Hw des Kitty chse the right clurs t wear?
A. It depends n the weather.
B. It depends n the clur f her skin.
C. She asks thers fr sme advice.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。
11. What is Lily lking fr?
A. Her new shes. B. Her new glasses. C. Her new trusers.
12. Where are the things?
A. In the bag. B. On the sfa. C. Under the chair.
听第一篇短文,完成信息记录表第13至15小题。
13. A. fruit B. fd C. vegetables
14. A. jeans B. glves C. shes
15. A. sister B. cusin C. brther
听第二篇短文,回答16至20小题。
16. What des Max d after breakfast at the weekend?
A. He ften plays basketball.
B. He ften des sme reading.
C. He ften waters the flwers.
17. Where des Max run with his dg?
A. In his garden. B. In the park. C. Near the river.
18. What des Max d in the afternn at the weekend?
A. He plays with his friends. B. He ges shpping. C. He reads bks.
19. What time des Max g t bed at the weekend?
A. At abut 8 p.m. B. At abut 9 p.m. C. At abut 10 p.m.
20. What can we learn abut Max?
A. He ften gets up late at the weekend.
B. He desn’t have a garden in his huse.
C. He has lunch with his friends at the weekend.
卷Ⅱ 笔试部分(共120分)
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Which f the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sund?
A. mmentB. bluseC. brwnD. muntain
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪个划线部分的发音不同?
考查语音知识。mment/ˈməʊmənt/;bluse/blaʊz/;brwn/braʊn/;muntain/ˈmaʊntən/。根据音标可知,选项A划线部分的发音为/əʊ/,其他选项划线部分的发音为/aʊ/。故选A。
2. — Wuld yu like sme ________? It’s sweet and delicius.
— N, thanks. I dn’t like sweet snacks.
A. beefB. muttnC. chclateD. lemn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想要一些巧克力吗?它又甜又好吃。——不,谢谢。我不喜欢甜食。
考查名词辨析。beef牛肉;muttn羊肉;chclate巧克力;lemn柠檬。根据“It’s sweet and delicius.”和答语“I dn’t like sweet snacks.”可知,此处是说一种甜食,故选C。
3. —What can I d fr yu, sir?
—I’d like tw ________. We all like them.
A. bags f ricesB. bxes f applesC. cartn f milkD. kil f ranges
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——先生,我能为您做点什么?——我想要两箱苹果。我们都喜欢它们。
考查名词的数。选项A中的rice“米”为不可数名词,没有复数形式;选项C中cartn“纸盒”,为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式;选项D中的kil“千克”,为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式。故选B。
4. — ________ there anything in the new rm?
— Yes. There ________ a rund table and tw chairs.
A. Is; areB. Are; isC. Is; isD. Are; are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——新房间里有什么东西吗?——是的。有一张圆桌和两把椅子。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。第一空主语“anything”为不定代词,谓语需用单数,故用is;第二空主语为“a rund table and tw chairs”,遵循就近原则,靠近be动词的是“a rund table”,故用is。故选C。
5. My elder brther is ________ t ride a bike t schl by himself.
A. yung enughB. ld enughC. enugh ldD. enugh yung
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥年龄足够大,可以自己骑自行车上学了。
考查形容词辨析和enugh的用法。yung enugh足够年轻;ld enugh足够年长;enugh ld语序错误;enugh yung语序错误。enugh修饰形容词或副词时,应放在被修饰词之后,即“形容词/副词+enugh”。根据句意“自己骑自行车上学”可知,需要年龄足够大才符合逻辑,即“ld enugh”。故选B。
6. —Dad, please dn’t make a phne call. Yu ________ a car.
—I’m srry. I wn’t d it again.
A. drivesB. driveC. are drivingD. drve
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,请不要打电话。你正在开车。——对不起,我不会再这样做了。
考查现在进行时。drive“驾驶”,是动词,根据“Dad, please dn’t make a phne call.”可知,爸爸正在开车,需用现在进行时,其谓语结构为“be+ding”,故选C。
7. — D yu like Dpamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)?
— Yes. But I always ________ t much fr the new clthes.
A. spendB. cstC. takeD. pay
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢多巴胺穿搭吗?——喜欢,但我总花太多钱买新衣服。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语是人,常用结构 sth.或spend... (in) ding sth.;cst花费,主语是物,常用结构sth. cst sb. ...;take花费,常用it takes sb. ... t d sth.结构;pay支付,主语是人,常用结构 sth.。根据主语“I”和介词“fr”可知,此处应使用“”,故选D。
8. The wrker helped the ld man ________ a picture n the wall.
A. take apartB. put upC. jin inD. stand ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位工人帮助老人把一幅画挂到墙上。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开;put up张贴,悬挂;jin in加入;stand ut突出。根据“a picture n the wall”可知,此处表示“把画挂到墙上”,应使用put up。故选B。
9. —________ d yu think f the film Ztpia (《疯狂动物城》)?
—Great. I really enjy it.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《疯狂动物城》怎么样?——很棒,我真的很喜欢它。
考查疑问词辨析。What什么;Hw如何;Why为什么;Which哪一个。根据答语“Great. I really enjy it.”可知,问句是询问对电影的看法,固定句型“What d yu think ”意为“你认为……怎么样?”,用于询问看法。故选A。
10. —The dctr asks me t eat mre fruit and vegetables.
—I agree. ________.
A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wrm
C. It’s never t late t learnD. An apple a day keeps the dctr away
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——医生让我多吃水果和蔬菜。——我同意。一天一苹果,医生远离我。
考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;It’s never t late t learn活到老学到老;An apple a day keeps the dctr away一天一苹果,医生远离我。根据“The dctr asks me t eat mre fruit and vegetables.”和“I agree.”可知,空格处应选择与健康饮食相关的谚语。D项直接关联“吃苹果有益健康”,符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When a baby is ne year ld, there is a fun activity. Peple call it “Zhuazhu” (抓周). It is an activity n a baby’s first birthday in China, with a histry f hundreds ____11____ years. It is nt nly a way t ____12____ the baby’s first year f life, but als a lvely wish fr the baby’s future. On that day, parents usually put a small ____13____ n the bed. On the table, there are sme bks, pens, rulers, fd, tys, cins, spns and s n. Each f them has a special ____14____. Then parents put their baby at the table, letting the little ne take ____15____ n it. The whle family will gather arund, watching with ____16____. If a baby takes a bk, peple say he r she will be gd at ____17____ and lve learning. If a baby takes a spn, peple say he r she will be a gd ____18____ and can make delicius fd. When a baby takes a ty, peple say he r she will knw hw t ____19____ a gd time in life and stay happy frever.
Tday, there is a “Zhuazhu” fr my cusin. The table is ____20____ f all kinds f interesting things. He ____21____ at them fr a while, then crawls (爬) straight t the bk and takes it in his hand. My uncle is very happy, and calls him “Wenha”. It means a great writer. He wishes the little by t ____22____ up t be a knwledgeable (知识渊博的) and kind persn. My aunt takes a ____23____ f this meaningful mment, and everyne in the rm has big smiles. This small activity is nt just a game, but als a ____24____ f family lve and gd wishes.
As time ges by, sme traditins change, ____25____ Zhuazhu activities are still ppular in many parts f China. Every parent hpes their child will have a bright future, and Zhuazhu is just ne f the sweet ways t express this wish.
11. A. withB. frC. inD. f
12. A. rememberB. missC. celebrateD. design
13. A. chairB. tableC. bxD. bed
14. A. nameB. clurC. meaningD. shape
15. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
16. A. sadnessB. excitementC. feelingD. wrry
17. A. speakingB. singingC. dancingD. reading
18. A. ckB. plicemanC. writerD. teacher
19. A. bringB. makeC. haveD. take
20. A. emptyB. fullC. shrtD. lng
21. A. listensB. pintsC. shutsD. lks
22. A. grwB. getC. standD. wake
23. A. paintingB. phtC. mapD. nte
24. A. partB. pieceC. symblD. shw
25. A. sB. rC. andD. but
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国传统习俗“抓周”的含义、流程,以及作者表弟抓周的具体经历,体现了抓周承载的家人的爱与美好祝愿,以及这一习俗在当下的延续。
【11题详解】
句意:在中国,这是宝宝一岁生日时的一项活动,有数百年的历史。
with和;fr为了;in在……里;f表所属。根据“hundreds”可知,hundreds f “数百的”,符合语境,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:它不仅是一种庆祝宝宝第一年生活的方式,也是对宝宝未来的美好祝愿。
remember记得;miss想念;celebrate庆祝;design设计。根据“the baby’s first year f life”可知,应是庆祝一岁生日,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在那天,父母通常在床上放一张小桌子。
chair椅子;table桌子;bx盒子;bed床。根据后文“On the table”可知,应是放一张桌子,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:它们中的每一个都有特殊的意义。
name名字;clur颜色;meaning意义;shape形状。根据后文对不同物品寓意的描述可知,是有不同意义,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:然后父母把宝宝放在桌子旁,让小家伙在上面拿某个东西。
anything任何事物;nthing没有事物;smething某物;everything一切事物。根据“If a baby takes a a baby takes a spn...”可知,宝宝会拿某样东西,故选C。
16题详解】
句意:全家人会围在周围,兴奋地看着。
sadness悲伤;excitement兴奋;feeling感受;wrry担忧。根据“peple say he r she will be gd lve say he r she will be a gd can make delicius say he r she will knw hw gd time in life and stay happy frever.”可知,全家人很激动,兴奋地看着,with excitement “兴奋地”,符合语境,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:如果宝宝拿了一本书,人们说他或她会擅长阅读并且热爱学习。
speaking说话;singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;reading阅读。根据“a bk”可知,应是读书,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:如果宝宝拿了一把勺子,人们说他或她会成为一名好厨师,并且能做出美味的食物。
ck厨师;pliceman警察;writer作家;teacher老师。根据“a spn”和“make delicius fd”可知,应是厨师,故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:当宝宝拿了一个玩具,人们说他或她会知道如何在生活中享受快乐,并且永远保持开心。
bring带来;make制作;have有;take拿走。根据“and stay happy frever”可知,have a gd time“过得愉快”,符合语境,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:桌子上摆满了各种各样有趣的东西。
empty空的;full满的;shrt短的;lng长的。根据“all kinds f interesting things”可知,be full f“充满”,符合语境,故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:他看了它们一会儿,然后径直爬到书那里,把它拿在手里。
listens听;pints指;shuts喊;lks看。根据“then crawls straight t the bk and takes it in the hand”可知,应是看了一会做出选择,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:他希望这个小男孩长大成为一个知识渊博且善良的人。
grw成长;get得到;stand站立;wake醒来。根据“ t be a knwledgeable and kind persn”可知,grw up“长大”,符合语境,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:我的姑姑拍下了这个有意义的瞬间,房间里的每个人都笑容满面。
painting绘画;pht照片;map地图;nte笔记。根据“this meaningful mment”可知,take a pht“拍照”,符合语境,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:这个小小的活动不仅仅是一个游戏,也是家庭的爱和美好祝愿的象征。
part部分;piece碎片;symbl象征;shw展示。根据“Every parent hpes their child will have a bright future, and Zhuazhu is just ne f the sweet ways t express this wish.”可知,抓周是家庭爱与祝愿的象征,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,一些传统发生了变化,但抓周在中国的许多地方仍然很受欢迎。
s所以;r或者;and和;but但是。其前后句为转折关系,故选D。
四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hell! My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Here is the timetable fr final tests (期末检测) f my schl.
26. It’s a timetable fr the students in ________.
A. Grade Six.B. Grade Eight.C. Grade Seven.D. Grade Nine.
27. Hw lng is the Maths test?
A. One and a half hurs.B. One hur.C. Tw and a half hurs.D. Tw hurs.
28. Li Hua has a(an) ________ test n Wednesday afternn.
A. English.B. Bilgy.C. Gegraphy.D. Histry.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了七年级学生李华的期末检测时间表,包括考试日期、时间和科目安排。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here is the timetable fr final tests f my schl.”和表格标题“Grade Seven”可知,这是七年级学生的期末检测时间表。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“February 4th | Wednesday | 8:00—10:00 | Maths”可知,数学考试时长为两小时。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“February 4th | Wednesday | 14:00—16:00 | English”可知,周三下午李华有英语考试。故选A。
B
Internatinal Friendship Day is a day fr celebrating friendship and it is very ppular in Western cuntries. The day has been celebrated in sme Western cuntries fr many years and in 2011, the General Assembly f the United Natins stated (宣布) 30 July as fficial Internatinal Friendship Day.
On Friendship Day, peple f all ages d different things t make this day special fr their friends. Sme peple give a surprise party t their very dear friends, and thers g ut t talk t each ther. Sme friends live far away frm each ther and can’t meet persnally n Friendship Day. They prefer t write greeting cards nline. There are different kinds f gifts during Friendship Day. Sme cst a lt f mney, like a watch, a mbile phne r a music player. But sme peple think feelings are mre imprtant than gifts. If yu want t give yur friends a special Friendship Day, yu shuld pay attentin t what yur friends like mst. Prepare in such a way and they will feel yu are the special ne in their life.
29. What is the purpse (目的) f Internatinal Friendship Day?
A. T make mney frm friends.B. T celebrate friendship between peple.
C. T have a new UN hliday.D. T help friends wh live far away.
30. Hw d friends celebrate Friendship Day when they can’t meet persnally?
A. By ging ut t talk t each ther.B. By giving a surprise party.
C. By writing nline greeting cards.D. By buying a special gift.
31. Accrding t the passage, what is mre imprtant than gifts n Friendship Day?
A. Feelings.B. Mney.C. Time.D. Parties.
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际友谊日的起源、庆祝方式以及礼物的意义,强调感情比物质礼物更重要。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Internatinal Friendship Day is a day fr celebrating friendship…”可知,国际友谊日目的是庆祝人与人之间的友谊。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sme friends live far away frm each ther and can’t meet persnally n Friendship Day. They prefer t write greeting cards nline.”可知,无法见面的朋友会通过写电子贺卡庆祝。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But sme peple think feelings are mre imprtant than gifts.”可知,感情比礼物更重要。故选A。
C
The Shenzhu XX astrnauts (宇航员) were planning t cme back t Earth n Nv 5. But they were delayed (延迟). This is because small space debris (碎片) might hit (撞击) their spaceship (宇宙飞船).
Space debris is made up f ld things left in space, like brken satellites (卫星) and parts f rckets. Smetimes, astrnauts might drp things, r little pieces might cme ff the spacecraft (航天器). Althugh mst f the debris is small, it can still be very dangerus. This is because debris travels really fast in space. NASA said space debris can travel at mre than 28,000 km/h. If space debris hits a spaceship, it can make hles r even lead t explsins (爆炸).
Hw d scientists clean up space debris?
Nets (网): In 2018, the UK’s Surrey Space Center did an experiment (实验) t catch debris with a net and a harpn (鱼叉).
Shting lasers (激光): A Japanese cmpany plans t sht lasers frm spacecraft. The debris will then burn up (烧光).
Rbtic arms: Scientists at the Eurpean Space Agency are wrking n making a rbtic trash cllectr (机器人垃圾收集器). It has arms t catch the space debris.
32. Why were the Shenzhu XX astrnauts late fr cming back t Earth?
A. Because the weather was very bad.B. Because debris might hit their spaceship.
C. Because they wanted t wrk in space.D. Because the spaceship had an explsin.
33. Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Space debris can be very dangerus.B. Space debris travels really fast.
C. Mst f the space debris is small.D. Space debris travels at ver 2,800 km/h.
34. Hw many ways are mentined t clean up space debris?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
35. What tls did the UK’s Surrey Space Center use t catch space debris?
A. A net and a harpn.B. Rbtic arms.C. Shting lasers.D. Satellites.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟二十号宇航员因太空碎片可能撞击飞船而延迟返回地球,同时介绍了太空碎片的构成、危险性以及科学家清理太空碎片的几种方法。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhu XX astrnauts were planning t cme back t Earth n Nv 5. But they were delayed. This is because small space debris might hit their spaceship.”可知,神舟二十号宇航员返回地球延迟是因为太空碎片可能撞击他们的飞船。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Althugh mst f the debris is small, it can still be very dangerus. This is because debris travels really fast in space. NASA said space debris can travel at mre than 28,000 km/h.”可知,大多数碎片很小,但仍然很危险,碎片在太空中移动非常快,速度超过28,000公里/小时,而不是2,800公里/小时。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nets: In 2018, the UK’s Surrey Space Center did an experiment t catch debris with a net and a harpn.”、“Shting lasers: A Japanese cmpany plans t sht lasers frm spacecraft. The debris will then burn up.”和“Rbtic arms: Scientists at the Eurpean Space Agency are wrking n making a rbtic trash cllectr. It has arms t catch the space debris.”可知,文中提到了用网和鱼叉、激光和机械臂三种清理太空碎片的方法。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nets: In 2018, the UK’s Surrey Space Center did an experiment t catch debris with a net and a harpn.”可知,英国萨里太空中心用网和鱼叉捕捉太空碎片。故选A。
D
When night cmes, they stp under a big tree. The Tin Wdman cuts sme wd and makes a fire fr Drthy. Drthy and Tt eat sme bread and the Lin ges int the frest t find smething fr his dinner. The Scarecrw cllects sme nuts fr Drthy’s breakfast. Then all f them lie dwn and sleep until mrning.
The next day they set ff again very early. They walk a few miles and then cme t a big ditch (沟渠). It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lt f sharp rcks at the bttm f it.
“Hw can we crss the ditch?” Drthy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly ver it,” the Scarecrw says. “And we can’t jump ver it. S we must stay here.”
The Lin lks at the ditch and says, “I can jump ver it.”
“Can yu?” the Scarecrw says. “That’s gd. Yu can take us acrss n yur back, ne by ne.”
“Wh wants t g first?” the Lin says.
“Me!” the Scarecrw says and he gets n the Lin’s back. The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.
Later in the afternn, they cme t a wide river.
“Hw can we crss the river?” Drthy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrw replies. “The Tin Wdman can cut dwn sme trees and build a raft. We can crss the river n that.”
“That’s a gd idea,” the Lin says t the Scarecrw, “One wuld believe yu had brains in yur head, instead f straw!”
But it takes time t make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Wdman finishes it. S they find a czy place under the trees where they sleep well until the mrning. That night, Drthy dreams f flying t the Emerald City and finding the gd Wizard Oz, wh wuld sn send her back t Kansas.
— Adapted frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
36. Wh makes the fire fr Drthy?
A. The Scarecrw.B. The Lin.
C. The Tin Wdman.D. Drthy herself.
37. Hw d Drthy and her friends crss the ditch?
A They crss the ditch by bat.B. They jump ver it n the Lin’s back.
C. They fly ver the ditch.D. They swim acrss the ditch.
38. What des the underlined wrd “raft” mean?
A. A kind f bat.B. A lng bridge.C. A leather bx.D. A light suitcase.
39. Frm the stry, we can infer (推断) that the Lin is ________.
A. weak but kind.B. afraid and shy.C. clever but lazy.D. strng and helpful.
40. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this part f the stry?
A. A wnderful Night’s Sleep.B. The Hungry Lin’s Dinner.
C. Teamwrk n the rad.D. Drthy’s Beautiful Dream.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《绿野仙踪》。文章讲述了多萝西与伙伴们 (稻草人、铁皮人、狮子) 在前往翡翠城的路途中露营过夜,次日先后遇到深沟与河流,依靠狮子的力量和团队协作克服障碍,最终决定扎营休息的故事。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The Tin Wdman cuts sme wd and makes a fire fr Drthy.”可知,铁皮人砍柴并为多萝西生火。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.”可知,他们没有用船、没有飞过或游泳,而是由狮子背着逐个跳越沟渠。故选B。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第十一段“The Tin Wdman can cut dwn sme trees and build a raft. We can crss the river n that”可知,渡河工具,由树木制成,应为简易的“筏子”,属于一种船。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第八段“The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.”可知,狮子是一个有力气并且乐于助人的角色。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文阅读可知,全文描述团队过夜、协作越过沟渠、共同计划渡河,强调旅途中的互相帮助与分工合作。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu want t live t 100? ____41____
Start yur day with a healthy breakfast. ____42____ They make yu strng. Fr lunch and dinner, yu can have rice, vegetables and sme meat. Try t eat healthy snacks like an apple r an range but nt sweets. Sweets give yu energy, ____43____
T stay fit, try t exercise fr abut 30 minutes every day. ____44____ Walking is als gd exercise.
____45____ Yu can feel yung and healthy with the right fd and exercise.
A. but t many f them are bad fr yur health.
B. An egg, milk and bread are great fr breakfast.
C. S, change yur lifestyle tday!
D. and mst children lve sweets.
E. It is easy t keep n ding exercise.
F. Yu can swim, run r play ftball.
G. Here are sme helpful tips.
【答案】41. G 42. B 43. A 44. F 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文给出了一些有助于活到100岁的建议,包括以健康的早餐开启一天、合理饮食、每天锻炼约30分钟以及改变生活方式等。
【41题详解】
根据“D yu want t live t 100?”可知,提出了想要活到100岁的问题,选项G“这里有一些有用的建议”符合语境,引出下文关于如何活到100岁的建议。故选G。
42题详解】
根据“Start yur day with a healthy breakfast.”可知,此处应是具体说明早餐吃什么,选项B“一个鸡蛋、牛奶和面包是早餐的绝佳选择”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“Sweets give yu energy,”可知,此处需要转折说明糖果的坏处,选项A“但吃太多对你的健康有害”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“T stay fit, try t exercise fr abut 30 minutes every day.”可知,此处应是具体说明可以进行的运动,选项F“你可以游泳、跑步或踢足球”符合语境。故选F。
【45题详解】
根据“Yu can feel yung and healthy with the right fd and exercise.”可知,此处应是总结性的语句,呼吁人们改变生活方式,选项C“所以,今天就改变你的生活方式吧”符合语境。故选C。
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
46. Lk! Peple in Clmbia are ________ (提,搬) suitcases arund the blck.
【答案】carrying
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!哥伦比亚的人们正在街区周围搬行李箱。carry“提,搬”,动词。根据“Lk”可知,句子是现在进行时,此处需要用现在分词形式carrying和are构成现在进行时。故填carrying。
47. We shuld eat mre vegetables every day, like ________ (胡萝卜) and cucumbers.
【答案】carrts
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们每天都应该多吃蔬菜,比如胡萝卜和黄瓜。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知,此处考查carrt“胡萝卜”,可数名词,应用复数形式carrts与“cucumbers”并列。故填carrts。
48. This pen is t ________ (昂贵的). I dn’t have enugh mney t buy it.
【答案】expensive
【解析】
【详解】句意:这支钢笔太昂贵了。我没有足够的钱买它。根据汉语提示可知,expensive“昂贵的”,形容词作表语。故填expensive。
49. My mther bught tw ________ (笔记本) fr me last week.
【答案】ntebks
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈上周给我买了两本笔记本。ntebk“笔记本”,可数名词,基数词tw后接名词复数形式。故填ntebks。
50. Yu are what yu eat. Yu can’t get fit withut ________ (改变) the lifestyle.
【答案】changing
【解析】
【详解】句意:人如其食。如果不改变生活方式,你是无法变得健康的。change“改变”,动词。withut是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填changing。
51. I have a sweet t________, s I ften eat candies.
【答案】tth##th
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢吃甜食,所以我经常吃糖。根据首字母提示和“s I ften eat candies”可知,此处考查固定短语have a sweet tth“喜欢吃甜食”。故填tth。
52. My aunt lives far away in Beijing, s she smetimes s________ me nline red packets.
【答案】sends##ends
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的姑姑住在遥远的北京,所以她有时会给我发在线红包。根据“me nline red packets”和首字母“s”提示可知,此处是指发在线红包;考查send“发送”,动词。根据上文“My aunt lives far away in Beijing,”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是“she”,谓语动词用三单形式sends。故填sends。
53. The T-shirt is t small fr me. Can I try n a________ ne in yur shp?
【答案】anther##nther
【解析】
【详解】句意:这件T恤对我来说太小了,我能试穿你店里的另一件吗?根据首字母提示和“The T-shirt is t small fr me.”可知,此处表示这件T恤太小,请求试穿另一件。anther意为“另一件”,符合语境。故填anther。
54. The new chairs in ur schl hall lk nice and they’re als ________ (feel gd and relaxed) t sit n.
【答案】cmfrtable
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校礼堂的新椅子看起来很漂亮,坐起来也很舒服。根据空格前“they’re”和括号内的英文提示可知,此处考查cmfrtable“令人舒适的”,形容词,作系动词“are”的表语,表示我们学校礼堂的新椅子坐起来很舒服。故填cmfrtable。
55. 根据英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,一空一词。
Yu lk smart! I think yur white bluse ________ (g well with) yur blue jeans very well.
【答案】matches##suits
【解析】
【详解】句意:你看起来真精神!我觉得你的白色衬衫和蓝色牛仔裤搭配得非常好。根据提示“g well with”,意为“和……匹配得好”可知,match/suit“相配”,符合语境,是动词,由语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,而主语yur white bluse为第三人称单数,故填matches/suits。
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mre and mre yung peple are interested in the city walk these days. They dn’t take cars r buses. When they g n a city walk, it’s imprtant ____56____ (knw) where t g. They can find sme interesting places by ____57____ (use) an nline map. One ____58____ the funniest things abut the city walk is enjying small things. Fr example, they can lk at sme buildings, street art ____59____ shp windws. Yu may even see ____60____ (they) stpping t admire (欣赏) a big and green tree all alne. The small things help yung peple feel the ____61____ (nature) beauty f the city and learn a lt abut the city. It’s ____62____ (real) fun t talk with peple wh live in the city. They might share their ____63____ (stry) with each ther happily. This ____64____ (make) the walk mre special. S next time, why dn’t yu have ____65____ try? Yu can enjy life in a fun and relaxing way.
【答案】56. t knw
57. using 58. f
59. and 60. them
61. natural
62. really 63. stries
64. makes 65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了时下流行的“城市漫步”这一休闲方式,讲述了年轻人如何通过步行探索城市,发现和欣赏城市中的细节美,并与当地人交流,从而以轻松有趣的方式享受生活。
【56题详解】
句意:当进行城市漫步时,知道去哪里是很重要的。根据“it’s imprtant”可知,此处应用固定句型“It is + adj. + t d sth.”,意为“做某事是……的”,其中“it”为形式主语,真正的主语动词不定式短语。故填t knw。
【57题详解】
句意:他们可以通过使用在线地图找到一些有趣的地方。根据“by”可知,介词by后接动名词形式,表示通过某种方式。故填using。
【58题详解】
句意:城市漫步中最有趣的事情之一就是享受小事物。根据“One … the funniest things”可知,此处是固定搭配“ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”,意为“……中最……之一”。故填f。
【59题详解】
句意:例如,他们可以看一些建筑、街头艺术和商店橱窗。根据“lk at sme buildings, street art … shp windws”可知,此处列举几个并列的事物,应用and连接。故填and。
【60题详解】
句意:你甚至可能看到他们停下来独自欣赏一棵又大又绿的树。根据“see … stpping”可知,动词see后接代词时,应用其宾格形式作宾语,且“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。
【61题详解】
句意:这些小事情帮助年轻人感受城市的自然美。根据“the … beauty”可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“beauty”。“nature”是名词,其形容词形式是“natural”,意为“自然的”。故填natural。
【62题详解】
句意:与住在城市里的人交谈真的很有趣。根据“fun”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词“fun”。“real”是形容词,其副词形式是“really”,意为“真正地,确实”。故填really。
【63题详解】
句意:他们可能会高兴地彼此分享他们的故事。根据“their …”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式“stries”,表示多个故事,与“share”搭配。故填stries。
【64题详解】
句意:这让这次步行变得更加特别。根据“This … the walk mre special.”可知,主语“This”是单数,且全文为一般现在时,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
【65题详解】
句意:所以下次,你为什么不尝试一下呢?根据“have … try”可知,此处是固定搭配“have a try”,意为“尝试一下”。故填a。
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
The 2025 Jiangsu Ftball City League (联盟), r “Sucha”, was ht fr mnths. All the cities in Jiangsu tk part in the matches and each city had ne ftball team. It was a grassrts (基层的) sprt and it was an event fr everyne. Sucha was nt like ther ftball games. The players were students, teachers, wrkers and peple frm ther jbs. The ldest ne was abut 40 years ld, and the yungest was nly 16. All the players tried their best t play because they lved ftball and their city. This made Sucha special fr all.
Sucha ran frm May t Nvember in 2025. The matches did nt take place n weekdays, s many peple had time t watch them with their family members. Many cities in Jiangsu did a lt fr ftball fans frm ther cities. Fr example, they culd get pancakes when watching the match in Yancheng. They felt very happy.
The gyms were always full f fans. They talked abut the exciting matches n the internet. One f the mst ppular slgans (口号) was “Match cmes first, friendship is the furteenth”. This shwed hw much peple wanted t win.
Sucha is nt just abut ftball. It als helps peple lve their city mre. I hpe everyne will feel great abut their city. Sucha is becming a part f peple’s life in Jiangsu. Peple in each city will remember these wnderful matches and players fr a lng time.
Please answer the fllwing questins. (每题答案不超过12个单词)
66. Wh were the players f Sucha?
_____________________________________________
67. Why did all the players try their best t play in Sucha?
_____________________________________________
68. When did Sucha run in 2025?
_____________________________________________
69. What did the slgan “Match cmes first, friendship is the furteenth” shw?
_____________________________________________
70. Will yu watch Sucha if yu have free time? Why?
_____________________________________________
【答案】66. Students, teachers, wrkers and peple frm ther jbs.
67. Because they lved ftball and their city.
68. Frm May t Nvember.
69. Hw much peple wanted t win.
70. 开放性试题,言之合理即可。参考答案:Yes, because it’s exciting and meaningful.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了于2025年举办的江苏足球城联赛 (苏超),包括其参赛队伍、举办时间、受欢迎程度、口号以及它在促进人们热爱所在城市方面所具有的重要意义。
【66题详解】
根据第一段“The players were students, teachers, wrkers and peple frm ther jbs.”可知,球员们是学生、老师、工人和其他职业的人。故填Students, teachers, wrkers and peple frm ther jbs.
【67题详解】
根据第一段“All the players tried their best t play because they lved ftball and their city.”可知,所有球员都尽力踢球是因为他们热爱足球和他们的城市。故填Because they lved ftball and their city.
【68题详解】
根据第二段“Sucha ran frm May t Nvember in 2025.”可知,2025年“苏超”从5月持续到11月。故填Frm May t Nvember.
【69题详解】
根据第三段“This shwed hw much peple wanted t win.”可知,这句口号表明了人们多么想赢。故填Hw much peple wanted t win.
【70题详解】
开放性试题,言之合理即可。参考答案:Yes, because it’s exciting and meaningful.
八、书面表达(满分25分)
71. 亲爱的同学们,进入初中,你们开启了一段新的旅程。时光飞逝,初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。在这一学期里,你的生活一定很充实。假如你是李华,请你以“Enjy a Wnderful Life”为题,根据表格提示内容,描述平时你是如何在校内校外度过精彩生活的。
要求:
1. 内容须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
4. 字数:90词左右。
Enjy a Wnderful Life
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Hw time flies! As a middle schl student, I try my best t make my life wnderful at and after schl every day.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!
【答案】例文
Enjy a Wnderful Life
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Hw time flies! As a middle schl student, I try my best t make my life wnderful at and after schl every day.
At schl, I have many interesting classes. My favrite is English because it helps me cmmunicate with peple frm ther cuntries. I d mrning exercises every day t stay energetic, and I als eat healthily t keep fit.
After schl, I plan my pcket mney carefully t save up fr bks and help peple in need. I enjy designing clthes. I am als learning abut clr matching. Besides, I’m interested in traditinal Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival. On that day, my family and I get tgether and have a big dinner.
I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:需涵盖表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥细节,条理清晰,语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇自我介绍,点题并总起全文,表明自己努力让校园内外的生活变得美好;
第二步,介绍在校生活,写喜欢的课程、日常锻炼与健康饮食,展现充实的校园生活;
第三步,介绍课后生活,写合理用钱、个人爱好与传统节日,展现丰富的课余生活;
第四步,结尾总结点题,表达希望大家都能享受美好生活的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①try ne’s best t d sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事
②in need处于困境中
③save up fr sth为……存钱
④be interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①My favrite is English because it helps me cmmunicate with peple frm ther cuntries. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life! (宾语从句)
(注意:请将答案写在答题纸上,否则无效)
A shpping list
● We plan t buy sme ________ in the supermarket.
● We want t buy a pair f ________ fr my father.
● We are ging t buy a CD fr my ________.
Grade Seven
Dates
Days
Time
Subjects
February 3rd
Tuesday
8:00—10:30
Chinese
15:30—17:10
Mrality and Law & Histry
February 4th
Wednesday
8:00—10:00
Maths
10:20—12:00
Gegraphy & Bilgy
14:00—16:00
English
校内
很多有趣的课程,最爱…… (某门学科名),因为……。
每天做早操,充满活力。
饮食合理,保持健康。
校外
为零花钱做预算,省钱买书,帮助需要的人。
喜欢设计衣服,正在学习色彩搭配。
对中国传统节日感兴趣,比如…… (某节日名),在那一天,我们……。
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