江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案解析），文件包含江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案解析docx、七年级下期末英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
卷Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）
一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分听对话回答问题。
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．What is the man’s favrite animal?
A．B．C．
2．Where did Daniel g during the May Day hliday?
A．B．C．
3．What will Jack d next time?
A．B．C．
4．Which bk des Millie like best?
A．B．C．
5．Hw ften des Amy take her dg fr a walk?
A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．
6．Where are they talking nw?
A．In a hspitalB．In a bkshp．C．In a restaurant
7．Hw much des ne T-shirt cst if the man buys tw?
A．35 yuan．B．40 yuan．C．70 yuan．
8．When will the bus cme?
A．At 10:10．B．At 10:00．C．At 9:50．
9．Whse schlbag is it?
A．Tm’s．B．Lily’s．C．Mary’s．
10．What’s the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
A．Teacher and student．B．Mther and sn．C．Classmates．
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或短文后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有小题，每段对话或短文读两遍。
听一段对话，完成下列小题。
11．Hw lng did Liu Ming live in Beijing?
A．Fr 5 years．B．Fr 6 years．C．Fr 7 years．
12．Which city des Liu Ming like better?
A．Beijing．B．Shanghai．C．Nanjing．
听一篇短文，完成信息记录表下列小题。
13．A．fdB．husesC．babies
14．A．CatsB．GldfishC．Ducks
15．A．friendlyB．lvelyC．clever
听短文，回答下列小题。
16．What day is it tday?
A．Saturday．B．Sunday．C．Friday．
17．What activity did the speaker take part in?
A．Saving the earth．B．Greener Club．C．Envirnment Prtectr．
18．Hw did they get t the Peple’s Park?
A．By bus．B．On ft．C．By bike．
19．What were sme bys ding when the speaker gt there?
A．Climbing the trees．B．Planting the trees．C．Watering the trees．
20．What did the speaker d in the park?
A．He played under the trees．B．He did sme cleaning．C．He made the public walls dirty．
卷Ⅱ 笔试部分(共100分)
二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）
21．Which f the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sund?
A．walked______ B．penedC．stayedD．smiled
22．Think twice and d it by yurself． ________ else can d it fr yu．
A．SmebdyB．NbdyC．EverybdyD．Anybdy
23．My sister and I like t ________ the eggs n my grandpa’s farm．
A．cverB．cheerC．carveD．cllect
24．Yu shuld ________ mre ways t slve the prblems and share them next week．
A．find utB．lk frC．g utD．lk ut
25．—The Snghua River is abut 2,300 meters lng．
—________ lng river!
A．WhatB．Hw aC．What aD．Hw
26．—D yu knw abut “City Walk”, Peter?
—Yes． It’s a new type f travelling and it ________ in Shanghai in 2023．
A．startsB．startedC．will startD．is starting
27．—The Huizhu inkstick is difficult fr me ______．
—If yu practice, yu can make it better．
A．madeB．makingC．t makeD．t making
28．—Lily, may I tuch yur gldfish?
—Srry, I’m afraid yu ________．
A．culdB．culdn’tC．canD．can’t
29．Which f the fllwing intnatin (语调) is right?
A．Thank yu fr yur help．↗B．Where d yu live?↗
C．Are yu all right?D．Hw ld are yu?
30．—Shall we have a picnic at the weekend?
—________． Let’s meet at the gate．
A．Have funB．Sunds greatC．I’m nt sureD．I think s
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was furteen years ld, my little sister came int this wrld． Fr my parents, she was an amazing and cute baby．______ fr me, she was t nisy． I didn’t like her at that time．
Every day, my parents______ paid all attentin t my sister． N matter what I did, they didn’t seem t ______． When my final exam ended, they______ t attend the parents’ meeting． When I______ gld medals in the sprts meetings, they frgt t prepare any gifts fr me． I felt very______ when my parents seemed t frget me ttally．
A few days later, I fell ill．______ my great surprise, my parents______ their medical meeting abrad and came back______． They spent days and nights taking care f me． Once, when I______ in the middle f the night, I saw them still______ by my bedside．
At that mment, I realized (意识到) I had made the biggest mistake in the wrld． Althugh (尽管) they didn’t tell me______ they lved me, I wasn’t able t misunderstand (误解) their lve t me．
Frm then n, I decided t be a better______ sister． I wuld help my parents take care f my sister and als cherish (珍惜) every______ f my family life． I understand that lve in a(n)______ is smething t be shared．
31．A．AndB．ButC．OrD．S
32．A．nceB．alwaysC．seldmD．smetimes
33．A．careB．wrryC．thinkD．talk
34．A．rememberedB．wantedC．frgtD．decided
35．A．bughtB．brrwedC．wnD．tk
36．A．sadB．amazedC．interestedD．excited
37．A．FrB．WithC．AtD．T
38．A．take inB．gave upC．lked afterD．rlled ut
39．A．happilyB．quietlyC．slwlyD．quickly
40．A．wke upB．picked upC．lked upD．put up
41．A．wavingB．sittingC．lkingD．watching
42．A．hw lngB．hw ftenC．hw muchD．hw many
43．A．elderB．eldestC．yungerD．yungest
44．A．wayB．mindC．ideaD．mment
45．A．familyB．classC．grupD．team
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HONGSHAN FOREST ZOO
Where: Nanjing, China
When: 8:30 am-6:00 pm; last admissin (允许进入): 4:30 pm
Hw much: 40 yuan fr adults; 20 yuan fr students (free fr peple ver 60 years ld and children under 6 years ld)
There are many famus animal stars in the z． Here is ne f them:
There are s many amazing animals in the z． What are yu waiting fr? Click here and visit httpwww．hngshanz．cn/．Yu can find mre infrmatin abut the z．
46．Hw much will Mr Smith pay if he visits the z with his wife and 10-year-ld sn?
A．60 yuan．B．80 yuan．C．100 yuan．D．120 yuan．
47．What d we knw abut Pangpang?
A．She is frm Nanjing．B．She is a white panda．
C．Bananas are her favurite fd．D．She is a friendly animal．
48．Where can we prbably (可能) find the passage?
A．In a diary．B．On a website．C．In a strybk．D．In a reprt．
B
Happy Rain n a Spring Night
Gd rain knws its time right, O’er wild lanes dark clud ▲ ,
It will fall when cmes spring． In bat a lantern lms．
With wind it steals in night, Dawn sees saturated reds,
Mute, it mistens each thing． The twn’s heavy with blm．
The pem Happy Rain n a Spring Night, written by famus Chinese pet Du Fu f the Tang Dynasty, describes a scene f spring rain． It expresses Du’s care fr the farmers and his wish fr a peaceful life．
In the first cuplet (联), Du expresses his lve fr the spring rain because it mistens everything, and Chinese peple take spring rain as an imprtant part f their life． The secnd lines describe the rain frm the angle f hearing． It cmes s quietly at night that n ne realizes it． The third cuplet is abut the sense f sight． In the dark rainy night, the nly lights n the bat shine． And the last tw lines are in the writer’s imaginatin (想象)． Because f the spring rain, peple will enjy tmrrw’s blm．
49．Accrding t the petic rhymes, which f the fllwing is best fr the blank ▲ ?
A．fliesB．mvesC．grwsD．spreads
50．Which f the fllwing uses persnificatin (拟人)?
A．Gd rain knws its time rightB．It will fall when cmes spring．
C．In bat a lantern lms．D．The twn’s heavy with blms
51．In this pem, what des the rain d?
A．It plays with the wind．B．It makes a lt f nise．
C．It cmes quietly at night．D．It nly falls n the bat．
52．Du Fu felt ______ in this pem．
A．AngryB．TiredC．SurprisedD．Glad
C
①On the mrning f April 30,2025, Shenzhu-19 came back t Earth safely． It landed at the Dngfeng Landing Site in Inner Mnglia (内蒙古)． The three astrnauts-Cai Xuzhe, Sng Lingdng, and Wang Haze were back hme after they stayed at Tiangng Space Statin fr six mnths． Their safe return shwed that China is really gd at space technlgy (技术)．
②During their six-mnth stay, the astrnauts were quite busy． They did 86 scientific experiments (实验)． These experiments were abut space life science, micr gravity physics, and space material science． The knwledge frm the experiments will help us understand space better．
③The astrnauts als tk spacewalks． They put up special devices (装置) t prtect the space statin frm space debris (碎片)． These spacewalks were imprtant t keep the space statin safe．
④This missin (任务) was China’s 14th manned space flight． Shenzhu -19 set a new recrd fr the heaviest lad(最重负载) carried by a Shenzhu spacecraft． It shws that China is making great prgress in space explratin (探索)．
53．When did Shenzhu-19 return t Earth?
A．On April 30, 2025．B．On Octber 30, 2024．
C．On April 30, 2024．D．On Octber 30, 2025．
54．What did the astrnauts NOT d during their missin?
A．Cnduct 86 scientific experiments．B．Take spacewalks．
C．Build a new space statin．D．Install special devices．
55．What des “It” refer t (指的是) in the last paragraph?
A．Tiangng Space StatinB．The heaviest lad recrd
C．The safe returnD．The scientific experiment
56．Hw is this passage rganized?
A．B．C．D．
D
There is a wd utside the village and sme pen fields． Dan and Sue walk thrugh the wd and int ne f the fields． The dgs run arund the field and play with each ther．
Dan thrws a ball and the tw dgs run after it． Charlie gets there first and brings the ball back． Dylan runs after Charlie and barks at him． Dan and Sue laugh．
“Are yu enjying life in Steeple Cmptn?” asks Dan．
Sue stps laughing． “It’s all right,” she says． But she desn’t smile when she says this．
Dan starts t say smething else but there is a nise． It’s Sue’s phne． It’s a text message．
She takes ut her phne and reads the message． Then she starts t cry．
“Sue, what is it?” asks Dan．
Sue gives Dan her phne and sits dwn under a tree with her head in her hands． She’s still crying． Charlie runs acrss t Sue and sits in frnt f her with his head t ne side． He can see she’s unhappy． Dylan runs acrss, t． He lies dwn next t Sue and puts his head n her leg．
Dan takes the phne and reads the message． “Sue,” says Dan． He sits next t her． He puts his arm rund her t cmfrt her． “This isn’t the first message like this．”
“N,” says Sue． “It isn’t．”
“What’s Nemesis?” asks Dan．
“It’s a name,” says Sue． “Smene is sending me letters and messages and he r she uses the name Nemesis．” “It’s a Greek name,’’ says Sue． “It’s the name f an ld Greek gd． Well, gddess (女神) actually．’’
“What kind f gddess?’’ asks Dan．
“She punishes bad peple,’’ replies Sue．
“But yu’re nt a bad persn,’’ says Dan．
“I knw,’’ says Sue．
—Adapted frm Dan and the Village Fete
57．What des Dan d when Sue is crying?
A．He punishes Sue fr sme reasn．B．He sends Sue anther message．
C．He sits besides Sue and cmfrts her．D．He runs away with the dgs．
58．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a． Dan thrws a ball fr the dgs． b． Sue gets a text message．
c． Dan and Sue walk int the field． d． Sue starts t cry．
A．c-a-b-dB．a-c-b-dC．c-b-a-dD．a-b-c-d
59．The underlined wrd “actually” prbably means ______?
A．at lastB．in factC．as usualD．at nce
60．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．A happy dayB．A bad messageC．A shrt talkD．A fun walk
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in yur schlwrk． It can make yu cnfident when yu are studying． But mst students dn’t knw hw t take ntes． 61
* Write dwn key facts．
62 Fr example, sme teachers write the imprtant facts n the blackbard． Other teacher say smething imprtant again and again． Yu can cpy them r write dwn the mst imprtant nes．
* Ask yur teachers．
63 If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t write dwn what he/ she is saying, yu can ask him/ her after class．
* Cmpare (对比) with thers．
Cmparing yur ntes with yur classmates’ can be gd fr yur learning． It can als help yu and yur classmates crrect sme mistakes．
* 64
Nte taking als needs rganizatin (整理)． Keep ntes fr each subject in ne ntebk, and yu can find everything easily when a test cmes．
* Recpy yur ntes．
If yu recpy yur ntes every evening, yu’ll surely have less time t watch TV． 65
A．Here are sme tips fr yu t make ntes．
B．Organize yur ntes．
C．Yu shuld talk with yur classmates．
D．Different teachers d things differently．
E．But yu’ll save time in the cming test．
F．Dn’t be afraid t ask yur teacher t repeat what yu miss．
G．Draw sme pictures in the bk．
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
66．Mst (蛇) are shy． They sleep fr mnths in winter．
67．Alice fell fr a lng time and fund herself alne in a lng______ (低的) hall．
68．Remember t knck n the dr befre yu______ (进入)the huse．
69．Yu can get a______ (体验) f the past by walking thrugh the hutng．
70．My brther’s car is brken, s he’s ging t have smene r______it．
71．The trip was relaxing and I tk many phts with my c．
72．The elephant is a kind f______ (very big) animal and has a lng nse．
73．The schl desn’t______ (let smebdy d smething) us t use mbile phnes at schl．
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
On January 17,2025, the wrkers in Guizhu put the last steel (钢) piece (215 tns heavy) int place． This finished the Huajiang Grand Canyn Bridge’s (花江峡谷大桥) main structure (结构)． It’s getting ready 74 (pen) later this year．
The bridge’s cnstructin (建造) 75 (begin) in 2022． It runs 1,420 meters acrss the Beipan River and stands 625 meters abve the river． It will be 76 tallest bridge in the wrld when it pens．
Guizhu has many muntains． S, bridges are really imprtant fr the lcal transprt． This new bridge 77 (make) the travel time acrss the canyn fall frm ne hur 78 just tw minutes． It will als help the 79 (city) nearby develp faster．
Building the bridge was nt easy． The wrkers faced many prblems． There were strng winds 80 heavy rain． Besides, 81 (it) main structure has abut 22,000 tns f steel, s they used a smart crane system (起重机系统) with Beidu． The crane culd easily lift things t right places and made sure all parts fit 82 (perfect)．
Li Zha was ne f the engineers． He felt 83 (happiness) and prud when he watched the bridge grw day by day and finally stand tall ver the canyn．
七、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文回答问题。（共3小题；满分7分）
Lk at the birds and plants in the picture． Can yu imagine (想象) that they are made f sugar? They are the wrk f Cui Jiuxiang, a yung ‘sugar artist’ frm Shandng．
When he was a child, Cui was interested in sculpture (雕塑)． His father was a carpenter (木匠)． He used his hands t turn wd int beautiful wrks f art． Cui wanted t be like his father． One day, he saw sme vegetable art in a restaurant． The by then decided t study fd art． After cllege, he became a famus fd sculptr． Later, he was invited t teach fd sculpture in Shenzhen．
Althugh Cui enjyed teaching, he wanted t try smething new． In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went t Shanghai t learn abut sugar art． He fell in lve with it and spent a lt f time learning the skill．
Nw, as a sugar artist, Cui wrks at a restaurant． It usually takes Cui abut seven hurs t create (创作) a sugar art piece． But he enjys it．
Cui is very creative． Sugar art is an ld craft (手艺), and Cui has brught new life t it． Fr him, creating smething magical every day gives him a lt f pleasure．Please answer the fllwing questin with nt mre than 10 wrds．
84．What did Cui Jiuxiang becme after cllege?
____________________________________________________________
85．Why did Cui g t Shanghai?
____________________________________________________________
86．D yu want t try sugar art?Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（满分15分）
87．亲爱的同学们，紧张忙碌的初一生活即将结束，丰富多彩的暑假就要来临。怎样安排好暑假生活，过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请根据下文提示，写一下你的暑假计划吧！
写作要求：1．包含所给提示，内容充实；
2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3． 90词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4．参考词汇：开阔视野pen up ne’s mind
My plan fr the summer hliday
The summer hliday is cming． Here is my plan fr it．
________________________________________________________________________________________
This hliday will be interesting and meaningful． I am lking frward t itName
The pet he/ she likes
Reasns
Lucy
Dgs
They can help peple t lk after their 13 ．
Mary
14
She can play with them after schl．
Rick
Pigs
They are 15 animals．
Name: Pangpang
Species: red panda
Features: Pangpang is frm Sichuan and always seems t be smiling with her muth pen． She lves climbing trees, hanging ut, and eating apples． She’s friendly, which makes her super ppular!
计划
具体内容
读书学习
每天阅读，开阔视野
户外锻炼
骑行、游泳、公园散步，保持健康
游览名胜
和家人一起去旅游，放松心情
……
…… (自主发挥1-2点)
参考答案
1．B
【原文】W: Lk! That’s the lin frm Africa． D yu like it?
M: N, I dn’t like scary animals like lins． The parrt is my favrite．
2．A
【原文】W: I went t Beihai n the May Day hliday． Hw abut yu, Daniel?
M: I went t Munt Huang Shan． Hw wnderful!
3．A
【原文】W: What did yu d t spend yur weekend, Jack?
M: I climbed a muntain with my cusin． Next time I will g cycling．
4．C
【原文】M: Hey, Millie． D yu knw the bk Ma Liang and the Magic Paint Brush?
W: Yes． It’s abut a by wh uses a magic paint brush t help pr peple and it’s my favurite bk．
5．B
【原文】M: Amy, yur pet dg lks s lvely and strng．
W: Of curse, I walk him n Tuesday and Thursday．
6．C
【原文】W: What can I d fr yu?
M: Let me have a lk at the menu, sme beef and juice, please．
7．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, the sprts T-shirt lks nice． Hw much is it?
W: It’s frty yuan each, but they nly cst yu seventy yuan if yu buy tw．
8．A
【原文】W: Linda, it’s already ten ’clck, when will ur bus cme?
M: We have t wait anther ten minutes．
9．B
【原文】W: Jack, is this yur schl bag?
M: N, it isn’t． It’s Lily’s schl bag．
10．C
【原文】W: I’m afraid I dn’t knw hw t prepare fr a party．
M: Dn’t wrry, ur teacher will cme t help． She will give yu sme advice．
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, Liu Ming． Where were yu brn?
M: I was brn in Beijing．
W: Hw lng did yu live there?
M: I lived there fr six years． Then my family mved t Nanjing．
W: Which city d yu like better Nanjing r Beijing?
M: I can’t remember my life in Beijing very well． I like living in Nanjing．
13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】 In ur class, the teacher asked us what pets we like． Here are sme f the answers． Lucy likes dgs because they can help peple t lk after their huses． She thinks dgs are very friendly, t． Mary likes t keep cats because she can play with them after schl． The cats are lvely in her mind． Rick likes pigs, many peple think pigs are lazy and dirty． But in fact, they are clever than dgs smetimes．
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】 It is Sunday tday, I tk part in the Envirnment Prtectr activity with my classmates tday． In the mrning we rde ur bikes and arrived at the Peple’s Park at eight ’clck． When we gt there, we fund that sme bys were climbing the trees, and the grund and public walls were really dirty． It made us s sad, s we began t d ur jbs． Firstly, we picked up the rubbish and cleaned up the public walls tgether． After that, we planted sme yung trees in the park． All f us wrk s hard, I think we shuld take gd care f ur envirnment． If everyne prtects the envirnment, the wrld will becme mre and mre beautiful．
21．A
【详解】句意：下面划线的部分中，哪一部分的发音不同？
考查其他字母组合的发音。walked/wɔːkt/；pened/ˈəʊpənd/；stayed/steɪd/；smiled/smaɪld/。选项A划线的部分发音与其他三项不同。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：三思而后行，自己动手做。没有其他人能帮你做这件事。
考查不定代词辨析。Smebdy某人；Nbdy没有人；Everybdy每个人；Anybdy任何人。根据“Think twice and d it by yurself．”可知，强调要自己行动，由此可推知“没有其他人能替你做”，Nbdy符合语境，表明除自己外无人能做此事。故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：我和我姐姐喜欢在爷爷的农场收集鸡蛋。
考查动词辨析。cver覆盖；cheer欢呼；carve雕刻；cllect收集。根据“…the eggs n my grandpa’s farm”的语境可知，此处指在农场收集鸡蛋，D项符合。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：你应该找出更多解决问题的方法，并在下周分享。
考查动词短语。find ut找出；lk fr寻找；g ut外出；lk ut当心。根据“…mre ways t slve the prblems and share them next week”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指找出更多解决问题的方法，并分享，A项符合。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——松花江长约2300米。——多长的一条河流啊！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为单数可数名词river，用what引导，结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”，C项符合。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：——你知道“城市漫步”吗，彼得？——知道。这是一种新型的旅行方式，始于2023年的上海。
考查时态。根据“in 2023”可知，此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时，B项符合。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：——对我来说制作徽州墨块很难。——如果你多练习，就能做得更好。
考查动词不定式。be difficult fr sb． t d sth．表示“对某人来说做某事很难”，此处应使用动词不定式，表达“制作”应使用t make。故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：——莉莉，我可以摸你的金鱼吗？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。
考查情态动词。culd能；culdn’t不能；can能；can’t不能。根据“Srry”可知，此处是指不能摸金鱼，句子时态是一般现在时，用can’t。故选D。
29．D
【详解】句意：下面哪个语调是正确的？
考查语调。Thank yu fr yur help．“谢谢你的帮助。”是陈述句，用降调；Where d yu live?“你住在哪里？”是特殊疑问句，常用降调；Are yu all right?“你还好吗？”是一般疑问句，用升调；Hw ld are yu?“你几岁了？”是特殊疑问句，常用降调。根据句子语调的一般规则，一般疑问句的句尾常用升调，特殊疑问句和陈述句的句尾常用降调。故选D。
30．B
【详解】句意：——我们周末去野餐好吗？——听起来很棒。我们在门口见面吧。
考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Sunds great听起来很棒；I’m nt sure我不确定；I think s我想是的。根据“Let’s meet at the gate．”可知，此处表示赞同对方的提议，B项符合。故选B。
31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因妹妹出生后父母关注度转移而产生误解，最终在生病时体会到父母之爱的经历，揭示了家庭成员间的爱需要理解与分享，呼吁珍惜家庭生活的每一刻。
31．句意：对父母来说，她是个可爱的宝贝，但对我而言，她太吵了，那时我并不喜欢她。
And和；But但是；Or或者；S所以。父母觉得妹妹“amazing and cute”，而下文作者觉得她“t nisy”，前后为转折关系，用“But”。故选B。
32．句意：每天，父母总是把全部注意力放在妹妹身上。
nce曾经；always总是；seldm很少；smetimes有时。根据下文“my parents seemed t frget me ttally”可知，父母似乎完全忘记了作者，所以此处是父母总是关注妹妹。故选B。
33．句意：无论我做什么，他们似乎都不在意。
care在意；wrry担心；think思考；talk谈论。“n matter what I did”与“they didn’t seem t．．．”形成对比，此处指父母似乎不在意作者的行为。故选A。
34．句意：期末考试结束后，他们忘了去参加家长会。
remembered记得；wanted想要；frgt忘记；decided决定。根据下文“they frgt t prepare any gifts”可知，父母忘记准备礼物，所以此处指父母忘记参加家长会。故选C。
35．句意：当我在运动会上赢得金牌时，他们忘了给我准备任何礼物。
bught买；brrwed借；wn赢得；tk拿。wn gld medals“赢得金牌”，固定搭配。故选C。
36．句意：当父母似乎完全把我忘了时，我感到非常难过。
sad难过；amazed惊讶；interested感兴趣；excited兴奋。根据下文“my parents seemed t frget me ttally”可知，父母完全忘记了作者，这让作者感到难过。故选A。
37．句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的父母放弃了在国外的医疗会议，很快就赶回来了。
Fr为；With和……一起；At在；T朝。t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，介词短语。故选D。
38．句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的父母放弃了在国外的医疗会议，很快就赶回来了。
take in吸收；gave up放弃；lked after照顾；rlled ut推出。根据下文“came back”可知，父母回来了，所以此处是指他们放弃了医疗会议。故选B。
39．句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的父母放弃了在国外的医疗会议，很快就赶回来了。
happily开心地；quietly安静地；slwly缓慢地；quickly快速地。根据“I fell ill．”可知，孩子生病了，需紧急处理，所以此处是指父母很快赶回来了。故选D。
40．句意：有一次，我在半夜醒来，看到他们仍然坐在我的床边。
wke up醒来；picked up捡起；lked up查阅；put up张贴。根据下文“in the middle f the night”可知，此处是指半夜作者醒来了。故选A。
41．句意：有一次，我在半夜醒来，看到他们仍然坐在我的床边。
waving挥手；sitting坐着；lking看；watching观看。根据上文“They spent days and nights taking care f me．”可知，作者生病了，所以此处是指父母坐在床边照顾作者。故选B。
42．句意：尽管他们没有告诉我他们有多爱我，但我不再误解他们对我的爱了。
hw lng多久；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少；hw many多少，后接可数名词复数。根据空后“they lved me”可知，此处强调爱的程度，表示“有多爱我”，在从句中作当状语，修饰动词“lved”。故选C。
43．句意：从那时起，我决定做一个更好的姐姐。
elder年长的；eldest最年长的；yunger更年轻的；yungest最年轻的。根据上文“my little sister”可知，作者是姐姐，且无三者以上对比，不用最高级。故选A。
44．句意：我会帮父母照顾妹妹，也会珍惜家庭生活的每一刻。
way方式；mind头脑；idea想法；mment时刻。根据“cherish every … f my family life”可知，此处是指珍惜家庭生活的每一刻。故选D。
45．句意：我明白，家庭中的爱是需要分享的。
family家庭；class班级；grup小组；team团队。根据上文“my family life”可知，全文围绕“家庭”展开，所以此处是指家庭中的爱。故选A。
46．C 47．D 48．B
【导语】本文是一篇动物园宣传广告，主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园的开放时间、票价政策以及明星动物“胖胖”的相关信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“40 yuan fr adults; 20 yuan fr students (free fr peple ver 60 years ld and children under 6 years ld)”可知，史密斯先生和妻子为成人，共需支付80元，10岁儿子属于儿童，需支付20元，共100元。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“She’s friendly, which makes her super ppular!”可知，她是一只友好的动物。故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据“Click here and visit httpwww．hngshanz．cn/．Yu can find mre infrmatin abut the z．”以及全文为动物园宣传信息可推知，该文本来自网站。故选B。
49．D 50．A 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文是一首唐代诗人杜甫的英文译诗《春夜喜雨》，描述了春雨滋润万物的场景，表达了诗人对农民的关怀和对和平生活的向往。
49．推理判断题。空处与“reds”形成押韵，D项符合。故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据Gd rain knws its time right“好雨知时节”中“knws”赋予雨以人的认知能力，符合拟人手法。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“The secnd lines describe the rain frm the angle f hearing． It cmes s quietly at night that n ne realizes it．”以及“Mute, it mistens each thing”可知，雨夜静至无人察觉，C项符合。故选C。
52．观点态度题。根据“Happy Rain”以及“his wish fr a peaceful life”和“Du expresses his lve fr the spring rain because it mistens everything”可知，诗人情感是愉悦的。故选D。
53．A 54．C 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文介绍了神舟十九号载人飞船于2025年4月30日安全返回地球的情况，包括宇航员在太空站的任务、此次任务的重要意义等。
53．细节理解题。根据“On the mrning f April 30, 2025, Shenzhu-19 came back t Earth safely．”可知，神舟十九号返回地球的时间是2025年4月30日。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据文中“Astrnauts did 86 scientific experiments”和“tk spacewalks”及“put up special devices”可知，宇航员未提及“建造新空间站”。故选C。
55．词句猜测题。根据“Shenzhu-19 set a new recrd fr the heaviest lad carried by a Shenzhu spacecraft． It shws that…”可知，It指代前句中“神舟十九号创下的最重负载记录”。故选B。
56．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述神舟十九号返回及意义，第二、三段分述宇航员的科学实验和太空行走任务，第四段总结任务创下的记录及中国航天的进步，属于“总—分—总”结构。故选C。
57．C 58．A 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dan和Sue在村庄外的田野散步时，Sue收到一条让她哭泣的短信，Dan安慰她的故事。
57．细节理解题。根据“Dan takes the phne and reads the message…He sits next t her． He puts his arm rund her t cmfrt her．”可知，Dan在Sue哭泣时坐在她旁边并安慰她。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Dan and Sue walk thrugh the wd and int ne f the fields．”；“Dan thrws a ball and the tw dgs run after it．”；“She takes ut her phne and reads the message． Then she starts t cry．”可知，正确顺序为：Dan和Sue走进田野→Dan扔球给狗→Sue收到短信→Sue开始哭泣。故选A。
59．词句猜测题。根据“It’s the name f an ld Greek gd． Well, gddess (女神) actually．”可知，此处为强调事实，划线部分的含义是“事实上”。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。全文围绕Sue收到一条让她悲伤的短信展开，Dan试图安慰她，B项符合。故选B。
61．A 62．D 63．F 64．B 65．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何高效记笔记的技巧，包括记录关键事实、询问老师、与同学对比、整理笔记和重抄笔记等方法。
61．根据上文“But mst students dn’t knw hw t take ntes．”及后文列举的具体建议可知，此处承上启下，选项A“这里有一些建议给你做笔记。”符合语境。故选A。
62．根据下文“Fr example, sme teachers write the imprtant facts n the blackbard． Other teacher say smething imprtant again and again．”可知，不同老师有不同教学方式，选项D“不同的老师做事方式不同。”符合语境。故选D。
63．根据下文“If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t write dwn what he/ she is saying, yu can ask him/ her after class”可知，此处强调主动提问，选项F“不要害怕要求老师重复你错过的内容。”符合语境。故选F。
64．根据下文“Nte taking als needs rganizatin (整理)． Keep ntes fr each subject in ne ntebk, and yu can find everything easily when a test cmes．”可知，此处讲整理笔记，选项B“整理你的笔记。”符合语境。故选B。
65．根据上文“If yu recpy yur ntes every evening, yu’ll surely have less time t watch TV”可知，此处应强调重抄的益处，选项E“但是你会在接下来的考试中节省时间。”符合语境。故选E。
66．snakes
【详解】句意：大多数蛇都很胆小。它们在冬天会冬眠数月。snake“蛇”，结合are可知，名词用复数。故填snakes。
67．lw
【详解】句意：爱丽丝跌倒了很久，发现自己独自一人在一个又长又低的大厅里。lw“低的”，形容词。故填lw。
68．enter
【详解】句意：记住进屋前要敲门。根据提示“进入”可知，是动词enter。主语yu第二人称，本句一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。故填enter。
69．taste
【详解】句意：穿过胡同，你可以体验一下过去。get a taste f“体验一下”，是固定搭配。故填taste。
70．(r)epair
【详解】句意：我哥哥的车坏了，所以他要找人修理。根据“My brther’s car is brken”并结合首字母提示可知，车坏了，应是要找人修理，repair“修理”，have sb． d sth．“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(r)epair。
71．(c)amera
【详解】句意：这次旅行很放松，我用照相机拍了很多照片。根据“tk many phts”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指拍照用的相机，camera“照相机”。故填(c)amera。
72．huge
【详解】句意：大象是一种体型庞大的动物，它有着长长的鼻子。“very big”表示“非常大”，与huge“巨大的”语意相同。故填huge。
73．allw
【详解】句意：学校不允许我们在学校使用手机。根据英文释义“let smebdy d smething”，指“让某人做某事”，即“允许”，allw“允许”，根据空前的“desn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填allw。
74．t pen 75．began 76．the 77．will make 78．t 79．cities 80．and 81．its 82．perfectly 83．happy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥的建设情况及其重要意义。
74．句意：它准备在今年晚些时候开放。get ready t d sth．“准备做某事”，是固定搭配。故填t pen。
75．句意：大桥的建造始于2022年。根据时间状语“in 2022”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填began。
76．句意：它开放后将成为世界上最高的桥。形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
77．句意：这座新桥将使穿越峡谷的时间从一小时缩短至两分钟。根据语境，大桥尚未开放，其影响属于将来，用一般将来时。故填will make。
78．句意：这座新桥将使穿越峡谷的时间从一小时缩短至两分钟。frm…t…“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故填t。
79．句意：它还将帮助附近的城市更快发展。city“城市”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填cities。
80．句意：有强风和大雨。根据“There were strng winds…heavy rain．”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
81．句意：此外，其主体结构约有2．2万吨钢材，因此他们使用了北斗智能起重机系统。此处需用形容词性物主代词its修饰“main structure”。故填its。
82．句意：起重机可以很容易地将东西吊到正确的位置，并确保所有部件都完美契合。此处用副词修饰动词fit，perfectly“完美地”符合。故填perfectly。
83．句意：当他看着这座桥一天天建造起来，终于矗立在峡谷之上时，他感到高兴和自豪。根据“and prud”可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，happy“高兴的”符合。故填happy。
84．A famus fd sculptr．/He became a famus fd sculptr． 85．T learn abut sugar art． 86．Yes, I d． Because it’s creative．/N, I dn’t． Because it’s difficult． (言之有理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了来自山东的“糖艺师”崔久祥的成长经历，从木雕启蒙到学习食物雕刻，最后爱上糖艺，并将这一传统技艺赋予新生命。
84．根据第三段“After cllege, he became a famus fd sculptr．”可知，他大学毕业后成了一名著名的食物雕刻师，故填A famus fd sculptr．/He became a famus fd sculptr．
85．根据第四段“In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went t Shanghai t learn abut sugar art．”可知，崔久祥是去上海学习糖艺的，故填T learn abut sugar art．
86．本题属开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I d． Because it’s creative．/N, I dn’t． Because it’s difficult．
87．参考范文
My plan fr the summer hliday
The summer hliday is cming． Here is my plan fr it．
First f all, reading is imprtant． I will read science bks and histry bks fr 30 minutes every day． By reading, we can learn a lt f knwledge and pen up my mind． Secndly, ding utdr exercise is als imprtant． I will g cycling, g swimming r take a walk in the park． It can help me keep fit and is gd fr my health． What’s mre, I plan t visit sme famus places f interest t learn abut Chinese culture．
Last but nt least, I will help my parents with husewrk． I will als clean up the park r visit the ld peple． We can help thers and get a lt f happiness by ding these things．
This hliday will be interesting and meaningful． I am lking frward t it!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“制定暑假计划”展开，写作内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明暑假生活即将到来，自己将制定度假计划；
第二步，具体阐述自己的计划，包括读书、锻炼、旅行、家务、社区志愿活动等内容；
第三步，书写结语，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①plan计划
②utdr exercise户外运动
③places f interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
What’s mre, I plan t visit sme famus places f interest t learn abut Chinese culture．（不定式作目的状语）