河南周口市2025-2026学年第一学期期末学情调研试卷八年级英语（原卷+解析）

这是一份河南周口市2025-2026学年第一学期期末学情调研试卷八年级英语（原卷+解析），共25页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
期末听力测评（一）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh is Millie’s best friend?
A. Simn. B. Andy. C. Sandy.
2. What is Millie’s schl life like?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s busy. C. It’s bring.
3. Hw ften des Herry g t the DIY Club?
A. Fur times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
4. What desn’t Peter think f the dlphins?
A. Smart. B. Cute. C. Strng.
5. What did Linda take t g bird watching last time?
A. A ntebk. B. Sme fd. C. Sme water.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Which seasn des the girl like best?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
7. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. Fly kites in the park. B. Pick apples n the farm. C. Make snwmen in the muntain.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When is the vlleyball game?
A. On Nvember 5th. B. On Octber 9th. C. On September 20th.
9. Which sprt des the girl like best?
A. Basketball. B. Vlleyball. C. Table tennis.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When was the DIY cmpetitin at Dale’s schl?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
11. Wh recmmended Dale fr the cmpetitin?
A. His best friend. B. His classmates. C. His art teacher.
12. What is Dale gd at making?
A. Mdel cars. B. Mdel huses. C. Mdel planes.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13 What des the man think f the bag?
A It’s cheap. B. It’s small. C. It’s light.
14. What is the bag made f?
A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Bamb.
15. Which club is the girl in?
A. A art club. B. A music club. C. A wildlife club.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What can yu buy in the Yuth Park n Octber 11?
①Fruit ②Bks ③Drinks ④Cakes
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④
2 What shuld yu d befre ging t the cake-making class?
A. Write an e-mail.B. Make a phne call.
C. G t the Yuth Park.D. Visit
3. Which f the fllwing is the right time t jin in the games?
A. Frm 1:00 p.m. t 3:30 p.m.B. Frm 4:30 p.m. t 5:30 p.m.
C. Frm 6:30 p.m. t 7:00 p.m.D. Frm 7:30 p.m. t 8:00 p.m.
4. Hw much shuld they pay if the 8-year-ld Tm ges there with his parents?
A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.D. $30.
5. Where can yu prbably read the text?
A. In a diary.B. In a reprt.
C. In a strybk.D. On a cultural website (网站).
Eat a “Rainbw” (彩虹)
Can yu name any red fruits? D yu knw any green vegetables? Let’s add a little clr t ur dining tables. These fds are gd fr ur health.
Give Red a G
Red fruits and vegetables help keep ur hearts strng. What fds are red arund us? Yu might try tmates, sweet peppers and strawberries.
Lk Out fr Orange
Orange fruits and vegetables help keep ur eyes healthy. D yu like pumpkins, manges (芒果) and carrts? If nt, it’s time t have a change.
Say Yes t Yellw
Yellw fruits and vegetables help keep us frm getting sick. S give bananas, pineapples (菠萝) and sweetcrn a g! Then yu may never need t see a dctr.
Let’s G Green
Green fruits and vegetables help make ur bnes (骨头) and teeth strng. That’s why we call brccli and cabbage “super-vegetables”!
Try Blue and Purple
Blue fruits and vegetables help ur memry (记忆力), and s des purple. Grapes and blueberries are great chices (选择)!
Yu can eat a rainbw f fruits and vegetables!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why des the writer advise adding a little clr t ur dining tables?
A. Because the fds are easy t ck.B. Because the fds will be mre delicius.
C. Because it can make the fds mre clrful.D. Because these fds are gd fr ur health.
7. What fds help keep ur eyes healthy?
A. Carrts and pumpkins.B. Pumpkins and grapes.
C Tmates and carrts.D. Bananas and grapes.
8. What d purple fd and blue fd have in cmmn?
A. They help keep ur hearts strnger.B. They help remember things better.
C. They keep peple frm getting sick.D. They help make bnes and teeth strnger.
9. What d yu knw abut the underlined fd “brccli”?
A. Its clr is blue.B. It’s gd fr ur eyes.
C. It’s called “super-vegetable”.D. It has the same use as bananas.
10. In which unit f an English bk can we find this text?
A. Unit 2 Let’s CelebrateB. Unit 4 Fd and Health
C Unit 6 Life in the FutureD. Unit 8 Free Time Activities
In America and England, if yu g t a birthday party, yu’ll have a gd meal and a lt f drinks. After that, yu will play different kinds f games. The children aged 10-14 will have a “sleep-ver” party.
Usually this kind f party is n a Friday r Saturday night when the children d nt have lessns the next mrning. Fr this kind f party, the birthday child invites 5-6 clse friends ver fr dinner. After that, the children will eat cakes and ice-cream, and the birthday child will pen his r her gifts.
During the evening, the children may g skating, g t watch basketball r sccer games r d smething else. Als, the children will eat pancakes at midnight and then g n talking and playing games, such as card games r cmputer games. Next mrning the birthday child’s mther will make a big breakfast f sme nice fd such as cakes and bread with meat r eggs. Then the ther children’s parents will pick them up at abut nine ’clck.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. At what age can children have a “sleep-ver” party?
A. 9.B. 13.C. 15.D. 18.
12. When d children have a “sleep-ver” party?
A. On a Mnday night.B. On a Tuesday afternn.
C. On a Thursday mrning.D. On a Friday night.
13. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The gifts.B. The dinner.C. The night.D. The game.
14. What will children d at the “sleep-ver” party?
①Watch sccer games ②Eat pancakes
③Have a gd dinner ④Make a big breakfast
⑤Play card games
A. ①②③⑤B. ①②④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①③④⑤
15. What is the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T tell us hw t make dinner.B. T talk abut a birthday game.
C. T discuss hw t make friends.D. T talk abut a “sleep-ver” party.
Millins f peple like t set a gal (目标) at the beginning f the year. Yu tell yurself, “This year I’m ging t…” ___16___ Here are sme ways t help yu.
Write yur gals dwn.
___17___ Yur brain (大脑) receives (接受) infrmatin differently when it cmes frm handwriting. Writing things dwn seems t say t the brain, “I’m imprtant! Remember me!”
___18___
Telling smene yur gal is als helpful. If smene else knws abut yur gals, they might ask, “S, hw many pages f yur nvel (小说) have yu written?” ___19___ Many peple d nt want t let thers dwn.
Break dwn big gals int small nes.
Big gals are usually made up f smaller nes. ___20___ Small gals are easier t achieve (实现). Time waits fr n ne. If yu nly think abut yur gals withut taking actin, they can easily get lst in yur brain.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Tell a friend.
B. But hw can we make it real?
C. If yu keep saying “nne”, yu might feel bad.
D. Try t break them dwn int smaller nes.
E. Writing dwn yur gal helps get the gal ut f yur brain and int the real wrld.
三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
Friends are very imprtant in ur everyday life. Everyne ____21____ friends. We all like t feel clse t smene. It is ____22____ t have a friend t talk, laugh, and d things with. ____23____, smetimes we need t be alne (独自). We dn’t always want peple ____24____. But we wuld feel lnely ____25____ we never had friends. N tw peple are just the same. Friends ____26____ dn’t get n well with each ther. That desn’t mean that they n lnger (不再) ____27____ each ther. Mst f the time they will make up (言归于好) and becme ____28____ again. Smetimes friends ____29____ away. Then we feel very ____30____. We miss them very much, but we can ____31____ them and write t them. And we can ____32____ new friends. It is surprising t find ut hw much we like new peple when we get t knw ____33____. There is mre gd news fr peple wh have friends. They live ____34____ than peple wh dn’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps yu stay well. If smene ____35____ yu, yu can take better care f yurself.
21. A. winsB. seemsC. needsD. becmes
22. A. terribleB. niceC. bringD. similar
23. A. HweverB. BecauseC. ThenD. Again
24. A. arundB. utsideC. awayD. abve
25. A. sB. ifC. rD. and
26. A. alwaysB. ftenC. usuallyD. smetimes
27. A. decideB. paintC. breakD. like
28. A. teachersB. studentsC. friendsD. classmates
29. A. driveB. flyC. mveD. discuss
30. A. fantasticB. sadC. hungryD. full
31. A. imprveB. callC. waitD. help
32. A. wnderB. teachC. makeD. frget
33. A. himB. herC. themD. us
34. A. lngerB. shrterC. slwerD. faster
35. A. shuts atB. cares abutC. turns dwnD. wakes up
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Last Friday afternn, my parents tld me that they wuld take me t the cuntryside t enjy the beauty f nature (大自然). I felt very happy abut the ____36____. Befre the trip, we ____37____ everything fr the trip. Befre ging I culdn’t sleep the whle (整个的) night.
Then the next day, my father ____38____ us t the cuntryside. Alng the way, we enjyed the beautiful scenery (风景). The trees are taller and ____39____ than thse in the city. We stpped ur car at times and went ut t breathe (呼吸) the fresh ____40____. It was s wnderful. We felt s ____41____.
It ____42____ us abut tw hurs t get t the cuntryside. It was s beautiful there. We saw sme farmers ____43____ in the fields (田野). They lked s happy. We went t help ____44____ and they talked t us happily. We had ur picnic in the fields. We enjyed ____45____ very much. We all thught the life in the cuntryside was mre interesting than that in the city. We all hpe t live in the cuntryside ne day.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are yu interested in rbts（机器人）? They are becming mre and mre ppular and there ____46____ different kinds f rbts. Sme lk like humans, sme lk like huge arms and thers are like animals. They can d many things.
Many years ag, peple started ____47____ use rbts. At that time, rbts nly wrked like clcks r watches and did ____48____ same things again and again. Nwadays mdern rbts are “smarter” ____49____ befre. With AI technlgy, they can slve sme prblems by themselves. In Lndn, there is a rbt helping the ld. It can ck fr ld peple. It can als d ther husewrk such ____50____ cleaning the flr and making the bed. It’s very helpful.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）补全对话
补全对话
A: Hi, Jack! What are yu reading?
B: Hi, Jhn! I’m reading a bk.
A:_______51_______ ?
B: It’s abut math.
A: Is it bring?
B: N, I like math very much. I want t be a math teacher when I grw up.
A:_______52_______?
B: I’m ging t study math really hard and read mre math bks.
A:_______53_______!
B: Hw abut yu? What d yu want t be?
A: I like playing basketball._______54_______.
B: That’s cl. Hw ften d yu practice playing basketball?
A: _______55_______.
B: Well, practice makes perfect. I’m sure yu will make yur dream cme true!
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学，你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢?假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My Life in Fifteen Years”为题写一篇英语短文，畅想自己未来的生活。提示：
1.想象你15年后会从事什么职业；
2.想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子；
3.为了过上想要的生活，你现在该怎么做。
要求：
1.100词左右；
2.文中必须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺、行文连贯、书写工整；
4.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名等信息；
5.不能抄袭试卷原文。
My Life in Fifteen Years
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Animals
Living Places
Special abilities
Dlphin
In 16. ________ water
Talk with each ther by different sunds.
Eagle (鹰)
In high 17. ________
Can see small animals frm far away.
Snake
In 18. ________ grund
Use tngues t smell fd.
Bee
Near flwer fields
Find way hme by 19. ________.
Panda
In bamb frest
Eat 20. ________ hurs a day.
Duble Ninth Festival (重阳节) 2024
China’s Duble Ninth Festival falls n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) every year. It is a traditinal hliday caring abut gd health and lng life. This year, we will have sme activities. Cme and have fun with us!
Time: Octber 11, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.
Place: The Yuth Park
Things fr sale: Chngyang cakes, fruit and drinks
Class: Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820 2217 t bk a place)
Activities
1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.: Muntain Climbing
5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.: Talk Shw
6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.: Games between the yung and ld
7:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.: Fire Dragn Dance
Ticket prices
·$10 fr adults (成年人)
·Half price fr children under 12
·Free fr peple ver 65
Children shuld cme with an adult.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit
relaxed trip urselves air green take wrk prepare drive they
2025—2026学年第一学期期末学情调研试卷
八年级英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
期末听力测评（一）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh is Millie’s best friend?
A. Simn. B. Andy. C. Sandy.
2. What is Millie’s schl life like?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s busy. C. It’s bring.
3. Hw ften des Herry g t the DIY Club?
A. Fur times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
4. What desn’t Peter think f the dlphins?
A. Smart. B. Cute. C. Strng.
5. What did Linda take t g bird watching last time?
A. A ntebk. B. Sme fd. C. Sme water.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Which seasn des the girl like best?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
7. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. Fly kites in the park. B. Pick apples n the farm. C. Make snwmen in the muntain.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When is the vlleyball game?
A. On Nvember 5th. B. On Octber 9th. C. On September 20th.
9. Which sprt des the girl like best?
A Basketball. B. Vlleyball. C. Table tennis.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When was the DIY cmpetitin at Dale’s schl?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
11. Wh recmmended Dale fr the cmpetitin?
A. His best friend. B. His classmates. C. His art teacher.
12. What is Dale gd at making?
A. Mdel cars. B. Mdel huses. C. Mdel planes.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What des the man think f the bag?
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s small. C. It’s light.
14. What is the bag made f?
A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Bamb.
15. Which club is the girl in?
A. A art club. B. A music club. C. A wildlife club.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What can yu buy in the Yuth Park n Octber 11?
①Fruit ②Bks ③Drinks ④Cakes
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④
2. What shuld yu d befre ging t the cake-making class?
A. Write an e-mail.B. Make a phne call.
C. G t the Yuth Park.D. Visit
3. Which f the fllwing is the right time t jin in the games?
A. Frm 1:00 p.m. t 3:30 p.m.B. Frm 4:30 p.m. t 5:30 p.m.
C Frm 6:30 p.m. t 7:00 p.m.D. Frm 7:30 p.m. t 8:00 p.m.
4. Hw much shuld they pay if the 8-year-ld Tm ges there with his parents?
A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.D. $30.
5. Where can yu prbably read the text?
A. In a diary.B. In a reprt.
C. In a strybk.D. On a cultural website (网站).
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于重阳节活动的宣传海报，主要介绍了活动时间、地点、内容、票价等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Things fr sale: Chngyang cakes, fruit and drinks”可知，活动现场出售重阳糕、水果和饮料。选项中①③④符合原文描述，②书籍未提及。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820 2217 t bk a place)”可知，参加蛋糕制作课需提前电话预约。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据活动时间表“6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.: Games between the yung and ld”可知，游戏时间为下午6点至7点。选项C完全包含在此时间段内。故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“$10 fr adults (成年人)”和“Half price fr children under 12”可知，成人票10美元，12岁以下儿童半价（5美元）。Tm（8岁）与父母（2位成人）共需支付：10×2+5=25美元。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ”及全文宣传性质的内容可推知，本文最可能出现在文化类网站上。故选D。
Eat a “Rainbw” (彩虹)
Can yu name any red fruits? D yu knw any green vegetables? Let’s add a little clr t ur dining tables. These fds are gd fr ur health.
Give Red a G
Red fruits and vegetables help keep ur hearts strng. What fds are red arund us? Yu might try tmates, sweet peppers and strawberries.
Lk Out fr Orange
Orange fruits and vegetables help keep ur eyes healthy. D yu like pumpkins, manges (芒果) and carrts? If nt, it’s time t have a change.
Say Yes t Yellw
Yellw fruits and vegetables help keep us frm getting sick. S give bananas, pineapples (菠萝) and sweetcrn a g! Then yu may never need t see a dctr.
Let’s G Green
Green fruits and vegetables help make ur bnes (骨头) and teeth strng. That’s why we call brccli and cabbage “super-vegetables”!
Try Blue and Purple
Blue fruits and vegetables help ur memry (记忆力), and s des purple. Grapes and blueberries are great chices (选择)!
Yu can eat a rainbw f fruits and vegetables!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why des the writer advise adding a little clr t ur dining tables?
A. Because the fds are easy t ck.B. Because the fds will be mre delicius.
C. Because it can make the fds mre clrful.D. Because these fds are gd fr ur health.
7. What fds help keep ur eyes healthy?
A. Carrts and pumpkins.B. Pumpkins and grapes.
C. Tmates and carrts.D. Bananas and grapes.
8. What d purple fd and blue fd have in cmmn?
A. They help keep ur hearts strnger.B. They help remember things better.
C. They keep peple frm getting sick.D. They help make bnes and teeth strnger.
9. What d yu knw abut the underlined fd “brccli”?
A. Its clr is blue.B. It’s gd fr ur eyes.
C. It’s called “super-vegetable”.D. It has the same use as bananas.
10. In which unit f an English bk can we find this text?
A. Unit 2 Let’s CelebrateB. Unit 4 Fd and Health
C. Unit 6 Life in the FutureD. Unit 8 Free Time Activities
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色水果和蔬菜对身体有不同的益处。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s add a little clr t ur dining tables. These fds are gd fr ur health.”可知，作者建议我们加入一点带颜色的食物，是因为对我们的健康有好处。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Orange fruits and vegetables help keep ur eyes healthy. D yu like pumpkins, manges and carrts? If nt, it’s time t have a change.”可知，南瓜，芒果和胡萝卜等蔬菜水果对保护我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Blue fruits and vegetables help ur memry (记忆力), and s des purple.”可知，紫色的水果蔬菜和蓝色的水果蔬菜的共同之处是有助于提高我们的记忆力。故选B。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“That’s why we call brccli and cabbage ‘super-vegetables’!”可知，我们称“brccli”是“super-vegetables”。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Can yu name any red fruits? D yu knw any green vegetables? Let’s add a little clr t ur dining tables. These fds are gd fr ur health.”可知，这篇文章介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体有不同的益处，可概括为食物与健康。故选B。
In America and England, if yu g t a birthday party, yu’ll have a gd meal and a lt f drinks. After that, yu will play different kinds f games. The children aged 10-14 will have a “sleep-ver” party.
Usually this kind f party is n a Friday r Saturday night when the children d nt have lessns the next mrning. Fr this kind f party, the birthday child invites 5-6 clse friends ver fr dinner. After that, the children will eat cakes and ice-cream, and the birthday child will pen his r her gifts.
During the evening, the children may g skating, g t watch basketball r sccer games r d smething else. Als, the children will eat pancakes at midnight and then g n talking and playing games, such as card games r cmputer games. Next mrning the birthday child’s mther will make a big breakfast f sme nice fd such as cakes and bread with meat r eggs. Then the ther children’s parents will pick them up at abut nine ’clck.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. At what age can children have a “sleep-ver” party?
A. 9.B. 13.C. 15.D. 18.
12. When d children have a “sleep-ver” party?
A. On a Mnday night.B. On a Tuesday afternn.
C. On a Thursday mrning.D. On a Friday night.
13. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The gifts.B. The dinner.C. The night.D. The game.
14. What will children d at the “sleep-ver” party?
①Watch sccer games ②Eat pancakes
③Have a gd dinner ④Make a big breakfast
⑤Play card games
A. ①②③⑤B. ①②④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①③④⑤
15. What is the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T tell us hw t make dinner.B. T talk abut a birthday game.
C. T discuss hw t make friends.D. T talk abut a “sleep-ver” party.
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了美国和英格兰10-14岁儿童的“过夜派对”习俗，包括时间安排、活动内容和流程等。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The children aged 10-14 will have a ‘sleep-ver’ party.”可知，10-14岁的儿童会举办“过夜派对”，故13岁属于这一年龄段。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Usually this kind f party is n a Friday r Saturday night…”可知，通常这类派对在周五或周六晚上举办。故选D。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr this kind f party…ver fr dinner. After that, the children will eat cakes…”可知，派对邀请朋友共进晚餐，之后吃蛋糕，故“that”指代前文的“dinner”。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the evening, the children may g skating, g t watch basketball r sccer games r d smething else. Als, the children will eat pancakes at midnight and then g n talking and playing games, such as card games r cmputer games.”可知，在晚上，孩子们可能会去滑冰，去看篮球或足球比赛或做其他事情。此外，孩子们会在午夜吃煎饼，然后继续聊天和玩游戏，如纸牌游戏或电脑游戏。即①②③⑤。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“过夜派对”展开，介绍其时间、活动和流程，目的是讨论这类派对。故选D。
Millins f peple like t set a gal (目标) at the beginning f the year. Yu tell yurself, “This year I’m ging t…” ___16___ Here are sme ways t help yu.
Write yur gals dwn
___17___ Yur brain (大脑) receives (接受) infrmatin differently when it cmes frm handwriting. Writing things dwn seems t say t the brain, “I’m imprtant! Remember me!”
___18___
Telling smene yur gal is als helpful. If smene else knws abut yur gals, they might ask, “S, hw many pages f yur nvel (小说) have yu written?” ___19___ Many peple d nt want t let thers dwn.
Break dwn big gals int small nes.
Big gals are usually made up f smaller nes. ___20___ Small gals are easier t achieve (实现). Time waits fr n ne. If yu nly think abut yur gals withut taking actin, they can easily get lst in yur brain.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Tell a friend.
B. But hw can we make it real?
C. If yu keep saying “nne”, yu might feel bad.
D. Try t break them dwn int smaller nes.
E. Writing dwn yur gal helps get the gal ut f yur brain and int the real wrld.
【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何实现年初设定目标的一些方法。
【16题详解】
根据“Millins f peple like t set a gal (目标) at the beginning f the year.”和“Here are sme ways t help yu.”可知，前文说很多人在年初设定目标，后文说有一些帮助实现目标的方法，此处应是引出如何实现目标的问题，选项B“但是我们如何才能实现它呢？”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Write yur gals dwn.”以及“Writing things dwn seems t say t the brain, ‘I’m imprtant! Remember me!’”可知，此段围绕把目标写下来展开，阐述写下来对大脑接收信息以及记住目标的作用，选项E“写下你的目标有助于把目标从大脑中带出来并进入现实世界。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Telling smene yur gal is als helpful.”可知，此段说的是告诉别人你的目标也有帮助，选项A“告诉一个朋友。”符合语境，引出下文告诉朋友目标相关内容。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“If smene else knws abut yur gals, they might ask, ‘S, hw many pages f yur nvel (小说) have yu written?’”以及“Many peple d nt want t let thers dwn.”可知，别人知道你的目标后会问你写了多少页小说，如果回答没写，会感觉不好，因为不想让别人失望，选项C“如果你一直说‘没有’，你可能会感觉不好。”符合语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“Big gals are usually made up f smaller nes.”以及“Small gals are easier t achieve (实现).”可知，大目标通常由小目标组成，小目标更容易实现，所以此处应是说要把大目标分解成小目标，选项D“试着把它们分解成更小的目标。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
Friends are very imprtant in ur everyday life. Everyne ____21____ friends. We all like t feel clse t smene. It is ____22____ t have a friend t talk, laugh, and d things with. ____23____, smetimes we need t be alne (独自). We dn’t always want peple ____24____. But we wuld feel lnely ____25____ we never had friends. N tw peple are just the same. Friends ____26____ dn’t get n well with each ther. That desn’t mean that they n lnger (不再) ____27____ each ther. Mst f the time they will make up (言归于好) and becme ____28____ again. Smetimes friends ____29____ away. Then we feel very ____30____. We miss them very much, but we can ____31____ them and write t them. And we can ____32____ new friends. It is surprising t find ut hw much we like new peple when we get t knw ____33____. There is mre gd news fr peple wh have friends. They live ____34____ than peple wh dn’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps yu stay well. If smene ____35____ yu, yu can take better care f yurself.
21. A. winsB. seemsC. needsD. becmes
22. A. terribleB. niceC. bringD. similar
23 A. HweverB. BecauseC. ThenD. Again
24. A. arundB. utsideC. awayD. abve
25. A. sB. ifC. rD. and
26. A. alwaysB. ftenC. usuallyD. smetimes
27. A. decideB. paintC. breakD. like
28. A. teachersB. studentsC. friendsD. classmates
29. A. driveB. flyC. mveD. discuss
30. A. fantasticB. sadC. hungryD. full
31. A. imprveB. callC. waitD. help
32. A. wnderB. teachC. makeD. frget
33. A. himB. herC. themD. us
34. A. lngerB. shrterC. slwerD. faster
35. A. shuts atB. cares abutC. turns dwnD. wakes up
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要论述了朋友的重要性，友谊的波动性以及如何维系友谊。
【21题详解】
句意：每个人都需要朋友。
wins赢；seems似乎；needs需要；becmes变成。根据“Friends are very imprtant in ur everyday life.”可知，朋友在我们的日常生活中非常重要，所以每个人都需要朋友，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：有个朋友一起聊天，一起笑，一起做事真是太好了。
terrible糟糕的；nice好的；bring无聊的；similar相似的。根据“We all like t feel clse t smene.”可知，我们都喜欢和某人亲近，所以有个朋友一起聊天，一起笑，一起做事是好事，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：然而，有时我们需要独处。
Hwever然而，表转折；Because因为；Then然后；Again再一次。根据“We all like t feel clse t smene.”和“smetimes we need t be alne (独自).”可知，这两句话之间是转折关系，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我们并不总是希望周围有人。
arund周围；utside外面；away离开；abve在……上面。根据“smetimes we need t be alne (独自).”可知，有时我们需要独处，所以并不希望周围有人，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：但是如果我们没有朋友，我们会感到孤独。
s所以；if如果；r或者；and并且。根据“we never had friends”和“we wuld feel lnely ”可知，“我们没有朋友”是“我们会感到孤独”的条件，故应用if，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：朋友之间有时相处不好。
always总是；ften常常；usually经常；smetimes有时。结合常识可知，朋友之间有时会有小矛盾，“smetimes”符合语境，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：这并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方了。
decide决定；paint喷漆，涂色；break打破；like喜欢。根据“Mst f the time they will make up (言归于好)...”可知，朋友之间的矛盾是暂时的，有矛盾并不意味着他们互相不喜欢，故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：大多数时候，他们会言归于好，并重新成为朋友。
teachers老师；students学生；friends朋友；classmates同学。朋友之间，重归于好后还是朋友，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：有时朋友会搬走。
drive驾驶；fly飞；mve搬家；discuss讨论。根据“We miss them very much”再结合给出四个选项可知，朋友搬家了，所以我们会非常想念对方，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：然后我们感到很难过。
fantastic美妙的；sad悲伤的；hungry饥饿的；full满的，饱的。根据“We miss them very much”可知，我们会非常想念离开的朋友，想念某人的心情是悲伤的，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：我们很想念他们，但可以给他们打电话、给他们写信。
imprve提高；call打电话；wait等待；help帮助。根据“and write t them”可知，此处是和朋友的远程沟通方式，打电话符合语境，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：而且我们可以结交新朋友。
wnder想知道；teach教；make结交；frget忘记。make new friends“结交新朋友”，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：当我们开始认识新朋友时，会发现我们非常喜欢他们，这很令人惊讶。
him他；her她；them他们；us我们。空格处缺人称代词指代前面的“new peple”，又由于“new peple”是复数且为第三人称，所以用“them”指代，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他们比没有朋友的人活得长。
lnger更长的；shrter更短的；slwer更慢的；faster更快的。“They”指代前一句中的“peple wh have friends”，根据“Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps yu stay well.”可知，朋友能让我们感到快乐，而快乐有助于保持健康，所以有朋友的人会比没有朋友的人活得长，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：如果有人关心你，你可以更好地照顾自己。
shuts at对……大喊；cares abut关心；turns dwn调小；wakes up唤醒。根据“yu can take better care f yurself”可知，如果有人关心你，你可以更好地照顾自己，故选B。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Last Friday afternn, my parents tld me that they wuld take me t the cuntryside t enjy the beauty f nature (大自然). I felt very happy abut the ____36____. Befre the trip, we ____37____ everything fr the trip. Befre ging I culdn’t sleep the whle (整个的) night.
Then the next day, my father ____38____ us t the cuntryside. Alng the way, we enjyed the beautiful scenery (风景). The trees are taller and ____39____ than thse in the city. We stpped ur car at times and went ut t breathe (呼吸) the fresh ____40____. It was s wnderful. We felt s ____41____.
It ____42____ us abut tw hurs t get t the cuntryside. It was s beautiful there. We saw sme farmers ____43____ in the fields (田野). They lked s happy. We went t help ____44____ and they talked t us happily. We had ur picnic in the fields. We enjyed ____45____ very much. We all thught the life in the cuntryside was mre interesting than that in the city. We all hpe t live in the cuntryside ne day.
【答案】36. trip
37. prepared
38. drve 39. greener
40. air 41. relaxed
42. tk 43. wrking
44. them 45. urselves
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家到乡村旅行，享受大自然、清新空气和田园生活，并从中获得放松与快乐的经历。
【36题详解】
句意：我对这次旅行感到非常开心。根据“my parents tld me that they wuld take me t the cuntryside... I felt very happy abut the...”可知，此处指对将要发生的“旅行”感到开心。方框中的trip为名词，意为“旅行”，且前有定冠词the。故填trip。
【37题详解】
句意：在旅行前，我们为旅行准备了一切。根据“Befre the trip, we... everything fr the trip.”可知，旅行前需要“准备”物品。方框中prepare为动词，意为“准备”。此处叙述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，prepare的过去式为prepared。故填prepared。
【38题详解】
句意：第二天，爸爸开车带我们去了乡村。根据“my father... us t the cuntryside.”可知，此处指父亲“开车送”我们。方框中drive为动词，意为“驾驶”。此处叙述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，drive的过去式为drve。故填drve。
【39题详解】
句意：树木比城市里的更高更绿。根据“The trees are taller and... than thse in the city.”可知，此处用形容词比较级与taller并列，描述乡村树木的特点。方框中green为形容词，其比较级为greener。故填greener。
【40题详解】
句意：我们不时停下车，出去呼吸新鲜空气。根据“breathe the fresh...”可知，此处指“呼吸新鲜空气”。方框中air为名词，意为“空气”。故填air。
【41题详解】
句意：我们感到如此放松。根据“We felt s...”可知，系动词felt后接形容词作表语，描述感受。方框中relaxed为形容词，意为“放松的”，符合语境。故填relaxed。
【42题详解】
句意：到达乡村花了我们大约两个小时。根据“It... us abut tw hurs t get t the cuntryside.”可知，此处为“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”句型，意为“做某事花了某人多长时间”。叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，take的过去式为tk。故填tk。
【43题详解】
句意：我们看到一些农民在田里工作。根据“We saw sme farmers... in the fields.”可知，see sb. ding sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。方框中wrk为动词，其现在分词为wrking。故填wrking。
【44题详解】
句意：我们去帮助他们，他们高兴地和我们交谈。根据“We went t help...”可知，help为及物动词，后接宾语。此处指代前文提到的“sme farmers”，应用人称代词宾格them。故填them。
【45题详解】
句意：我们玩得非常开心。根据“We enjyed... very much.”可知，enjy neself为固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。主语为We，对应的反身代词为urselves。故填urselves。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are yu interested in rbts（机器人）? They are becming mre and mre ppular and there ____46____ different kinds f rbts. Sme lk like humans, sme lk like huge arms and thers are like animals. They can d many things.
Many years ag, peple started ____47____ use rbts. At that time, rbts nly wrked like clcks r watches and did ____48____ same things again and again. Nwadays mdern rbts are “smarter” ____49____ befre. With AI technlgy, they can slve sme prblems by themselves. In Lndn, there is a rbt helping the ld. It can ck fr ld peple. It can als d ther husewrk such ____50____ cleaning the flr and making the bed. It’s very helpful.
【答案】46. are
47. t 48. the
49. than 50. as
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人的用处。
【46题详解】
句意：它们越来越受欢迎，而且有不同种类的机器人。此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
【47题详解】
句意：许多年前，人们开始使用机器人。start t d sth.“开始做某事”。故填t。
【48题详解】
句意：当时，机器人只像钟表一样工作，一遍又一遍地做同样的事情。the same“同样的”。故填the。
【49题详解】
句意：如今的现代机器人比以前“更聪明”了。根据“smarter”可知此处用than“比”。故填than。
【50题详解】
句意：它还可以做其他家务，比如擦地板和铺床。such as“例如”。故填as。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）补全对话
补全对话
A: Hi, Jack! What are yu reading?
B: Hi, Jhn! I’m reading a bk.
A:_______51_______ ?
B: It’s abut math.
A: Is it bring?
B: N, I like math very much. I want t be a math teacher when I grw up.
A:_______52_______?
B: I’m ging t study math really hard and read mre math bks.
A:_______53_______!
B: Hw abut yu? What d yu want t be?
A: I like playing basketball._______54_______.
B: That’s cl. Hw ften d yu practice playing basketball?
A: _______55_______.
B: Well, practice makes perfect. I’m sure yu will make yur dream cme true!
【答案】51. What’s it abut/What’s the bk abut
52. Hw are yu ging t d that
53. Sunds gd/Sunds great/That sunds cl/Cl/...
54. I want t be a basketball player/I hpe t be a basketball player
55. Every day/I practice playing basketball every day/I practice it every day/five times a week/...(合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕A和B讨论各自的兴趣爱好和未来职业目标。B喜欢数学，想成为一名数学老师，而A喜欢打篮球，想成为一名篮球运动员。
【51题详解】
根据“It’s abut math.”可知，空处应是询问是关于什么的书，故填What’s it abut/What’s the bk abut
【52题详解】
根据“I’m ging t study math really hard and read mre math bks.”可知，空处应是询问如何实现这个目标，故填Hw are yu ging t d that
【53题详解】
根据“I’m ging t study math really hard and read mre math bks.”可知，空处应是对对方做法的正面评价，答案不唯一。故填Sunds gd/Sunds great/That sunds cl/Cl/...
【54题详解】
根据“What d yu want t be?”和“I like playing basketball”可知，空处应是说想成为篮球运动员。故填I want t be a basketball player/I hpe t be a basketball player
【55题详解】
根据“Hw ften d yu practice playing basketball?”可知，空处应是介绍打篮球的频率，答案合理即可。故填Every day/I practice playing basketball every day/I practice it every day/five times a week/...
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学，你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢?假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My Life in Fifteen Years”为题写一篇英语短文，畅想自己未来的生活。提示：
1.想象你15年后会从事什么职业；
2.想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子；
3.为了过上想要的生活，你现在该怎么做。
要求：
1.100词左右；
2.文中必须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺、行文连贯、书写工整；
4.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名等信息；
5.不能抄袭试卷原文。
My Life in Fifteen Years
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Life in Fifteen Years
My life in fifteen years will be clrful and meaningful. I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm university. I believe I’ll bring my patients health and happiness. In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family. We’ll travel a lt and d lts f sprts. I’ll als read as many bks as I can, fr I want t imprve myself. Even if I’m busy with my wrk, I will never give up studying.
I will study harder and try my best t make my dream cme true. I’m sure my life in the future will get better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：描绘你十五年后生活的整体样子及职业目标；
第二步：描述你十五年后的生活会是什么样子以及为了过上想要的生活，你现在该怎么做；
第三步：表达为实现梦想的决心及对未来的信心。
[亮点词汇]
①clrful丰富多彩的
②graduate毕业
③patient病人
④spare time业余时间
⑤imprve提升
[高分句型]
①I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm university.（用“be ging t”表计划，“after”引导时间状语从句说明成为医生的时间节点，清晰呈现职业规划，逻辑明确）
②I will study harder and try my best t make my dream cme true.（用“and”连接努力的行动和目标，“try ne’s best t d”表达决心，突出为梦想付出的态度，语气坚定）
Animals
Living Places
Special abilities
Dlphin
In 16. ________ water
Talk with each ther by different sunds.
Eagle (鹰)
In high 17. ________
Can see small animals frm far away.
Snake
In 18. ________ grund
Use tngues t smell fd.
Bee
Near flwer fields
Find way hme by 19. ________.
Panda
In bamb frest
Eat 20. ________ hurs a day.
Duble Ninth Festival (重阳节) 2024
China’s Duble Ninth Festival falls n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) every year. It is a traditinal hliday caring abut gd health and lng life. This year, we will have sme activities. Cme and have fun with us!
Time: Octber 11, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.
Place: The Yuth Park
Things fr sale: Chngyang cakes, fruit and drinks
Class: Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820 2217 t bk a place)
Activities
1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.: Muntain Climbing
5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.: Talk Shw
6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.: Games between the yung and ld
7:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.: Fire Dragn Dance
Ticket prices
·$10 fr adults (成年人)
·Half price fr children under 12
·Free fr peple ver 65
Children shuld cme with an adult.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit
relaxed trip urselves air green take wrk prepare drive they