广东省广州市黄埔区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（笔试部分）-自定义类型

这是一份广东省广州市黄埔区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（笔试部分）-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，首字母短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The cusins were waiting at the dr. Huanhuan jumped ut f the car and hurried inside—she culdn’t wait t start. Hwever, her brther Lele 1 slwly behind, sleepy.
“Oh by,” cried Huanhuan. “Hurry up, 2 yu’ll be late fr the fun!”
Lele didn’t give 3 any attentin. Huanhuan sighed. Many times, she had tld him 4 making nianga was the perfect way t celebrate New Year. Hwever, Lele 5 understand—after all, he was t yung t help last year.
The kids rushed t the backyard while their grandparents 6 ht rice int a big stne bwl there.
“Let’s help!” The kids cheered. They tk turns t hit the rice as 7 as pssible.
Seeing 8 kids wrking tgether happily, Lele turned t his father and asked, “Papa, can I try?” His father ndded with 9 encuraging smile.
It tk them nearly half an hur 10 the rice int a sft ball. The adults then cut and shaped it int small cakes.
The kids jined t. 11 they tried t be careful, they still made a happy mess, and the rm was filled 12 laughter.
Right after the nianga 13 , Lele tk a big bite. “I dn’t remember last year’s taste, but it tastes much 14 this year. Yum!” he said.
“It des,” Huanhuan smiled. “Nianga means ‘yearly higher’. Peple eat it fr gd luck.”
“What a perfect way t celebrate New Year!” Lele added. Huanhuan felt happy that her brther finally understd the jy f 15 nianga tgether.
1.A. walkB. walksC. walkedD. walking
2.A. andB. rC. sD. but
3.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
4.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. where
5.A. mustn’tB. wuldn’tC. culdn’tD. shuldn’t
6.A. purB. have puredC. will purD. were puring
7.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly
8.A. antherB. the therC. thersD. the thers
9.A. aB. anC. theD. /
10.A. turnB. turnedC. t turnD. turning
11.A. IfB. UntilC. BecauseD. Althugh
12.A. fB. inC. atD. with
13.A. ckedB. was ckingC. is ckedD. was cked
14.A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
15.A. makeB. t makeC. madeD. making
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Gifts are used t shw care and lve in all cultures. 41
One f the mst interesting differences is prbably what peple chse as gifts. In many western cuntries, a clck r a watch is a cmmn gift. 42 But in China, “clck” sunds like “the end f life”. That means bad luck, s it is nt welcme.
43 Chinese peple seldm express their feelings fr the gifts. They dn’t want thers t think they nly care abut the gifts. 44 Hwever, in sme cuntries like Canada, pening gifts in frnt f the givers is a sign f respect, because the givers will be happy t knw their gifts are lved.
Hwever, traditins fr dealing with unwanted gifts are rather similar. Peple all express thanks plitely. But after that, sme peple return the gifts t the stre fr smething else. 45 Still thers just keep them at hme—they dn’t want t embarrass the givers r let them dwn.
All in all, n matter what gifts we give r receive, the mst imprtant thing is the care and lve behind them. This is the same in every culture.
A．Anther big difference is hw peple act when they receive gifts.
B．Hwever, the gift-giving and receiving traditins are quite different.
C．Sme re-gift them t smene wh might like them.
D．They usually dn’t pen gifts right away, either.
E．Peple give it t shw they want t enjy every mment tgether.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Pltu wke up very early tday. As sn as he gt up, he ran straight t the bttle n his desk. Inside, there was a clrful butterfly that he had caught fr his 21 prject. “Hw beautiful!” Pltu shuted excitedly.
T keep the little creature alive, Pltu had made a few 22 n the cap f the bttle t let air in. He had als put sme leaves inside fr the butterfly t rest n.
Pltu culdn’t wait t shw the butterfly t the whle class, s he dressed 23 and left fr schl. In the classrm, he gently placed the bttle by the windw. Everyne was s 24 that they crwded arund, watching and talking excitedly abut it fr a lng time. In the end, the bilgy teacher praised Pltu fr bringing it. That was his 25 lessn in weeks.
But n his way hme, Pltu began t 26 . The butterfly didn’t seem as lively as befre. “Are yu t tired tday?” he asked quietly.
During the evening, the little by kept checking the butterfly every nw and then. At arund bedtime, Pltu checked again. But this time the butterfly wasn’t 27 at all! Pltu patiently shk the bttle, trying t 28 the “Sleeping Beauty”. Nthing happened. He tried again. Still, n respnse. Pltu was almst crying. He pened the bttle, hping it might help.
29 , it wrked. The butterfly began t wave its wings slwly. After a while, it flew up, ut f the bttle, and away int the sky.
Pltu felt a bit sad t see it leave, but he was als happy. He knew he had dne the 30 thing—sending his little friend back t nature.
21.A. mathB. musicC. bilgyD. histry
22.A. hlesB. ntesC. cardsD. marks
23.A. slwlyB. hurriedlyC. carefullyD. carelessly
24.A. afraidB. angryC. interestedD. satisfied
25.A. quietestB. lngestC. busiestD. happiest
26.A. wrryB. laughC. relaxD. shut
27.A. eatingB. mvingC. drinkingD. sleeping
28.A. pick upB. give upC. wake upD. dress up
29.A. SadlyB. LuckilyC. WrriedlyD. Strangely
30.A. wrngB. rightC. ldD. new
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
31.Wh wuld yu recmmend Walnut, Chinese Yam & Prk Bnes Sup t?
A. An ld man wh has heart disease.
B. A wman wh is n a diet recently.
C. A girl wh is preparing fr an exam.
D. A by wh has very pr eyesight.
32.What d the three sups have in cmmn?
A. They help imprve peple’s memry.
B. They are cked in the same steps.
C. They use prk bnes as an ingredient.
D. They require the same cking time.
33.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A restaurant menu in Guangzhu.
B. A magazine abut hme cking.
C. Scientific research n fd.
D. A histry bk abut Guangzhu fd.
B
Ptates are the wrld’s third-largest fd and feed a large number f peple. They are s strng and full f life that they are able t live in many difficult envirnments arund the wrld. Where did the ptat plant cme frm?
Furteen millin years ag, there was an ancient plant living in the muntains f Suth America. With climate changes, this ancient family slwly grew int tw different families. One became the tmat, and the ther was called Etubersum, a ptat-like plant. 5 millin years after that, these tw families “gt married”: they crssed by accident!
The tmat plant acts like the mther, and the Etubersum the father. They gave birth t the earliest ptat plant with tubers (块茎), which are the thick undergrund part peple eat. Abve the grund, ptat plants lk almst the same as their “father”, but under the grund, they are quite different. Their “father” desn’t have tubers! Isn’t it interesting? Hw did they develp?
In fact, the birth f the ptat came frm a lucky mix f genes (基因). Amng all, tw genes are very imprtant. One is called SP6A．It cmes frm tmates and acts like a “start buttn”. It tells the plant when t start making tubers. The ther is IT1. It cmes frm the Etubersum and cntrls the grwth f the undergrund part that frms tubers. Withut either f these, the grwth f tubers wuld be impssible.
Tubers are imprtant t the ptat. They stre water and energy undergrund. They help ptat plants live in dry and cld envirnments. What’s mre, they prvide a new way fr ptates t have babies—n seeds are needed! Babies can start grwing right frm the small eyes n the tubers.
Grwing tubers is a great success fr ptates! What an amazing jurney f the superstar!
34.What questin des the passage try t answer?
A. Why are ptates s ppular?
B. Where did ptates first grw?
C. What are the advantages f tubers?
D. Hw did the ptat plant develp?
35.What des the underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Ptat plants.B. Ptat-like plants.
C. The Etubersum.D. Tubers.
36.Which f the fllwing pictures shws the birth f ptates?
A. B.
C. D.
37.Which f the fllwing crrectly describes the tuber?
A. It stres n water r energy.
B. It carries seeds fr the ptat.
C. It is frmed abve the grund.
D. It helps with the grwth f ptates.
C
When Daisy left t meet her friends, she refused her yunger sister Emily’s request t jin. She returned hme later that evening. Tw minutes after she went upstairs t her rm, she strmed dwn and shuted angrily, “Yu messed up my rm again withut asking, didn’t yu?”
Silence filled the sitting rm. In the firelight, Daisy saw Emily’s face turn red and then pale in a minute.
Fr the whle evening, Daisy pretended nt t ntice Emily at all. But Emily kept an ear ut fr Daisy. Befre bed, she walked wrriedly t Daisy’s dr and said with all her curage, “Daisy, I’m s, s srry.”
“I shall never frgive yu,” was Daisy’s cld answer.
The next day, Daisy and Je, the by next dr, were ging ice-skating n the lake nearby. Emily put n her ice skates and fllwed them ut. “Daisy, wait fr me please!”
Fr a minute, Daisy thught f caring fr the little fllwer, but her cled but still-hard anger stpped her frm ding s.Mments later, hwever, she turned arund, just in time t see Emily fall nt the ice. The ice brke and she fell int the water. Daisy was rted t the grund with fear.
Je threw himself ver t Emily at nce. He picked up a stick and held it ut t her, “Hld n!” Daisy rushed ver t jin Je. Emily reached ut her shaking hands and tried her best t catch the stick. Little by little, they pulled Emily nt the safe ice and sent Emily hme as fast as they culd.
Being warm and tired, the little ne sn fell asleep in frnt f the fireplace. Lking at her lvely sleeping face, Daisy gently brushed the wet hair ff her frehead and said t herself, “What have I dne t her?”
As Daisy kissed her, Emily half-pened her eyes. Neither f them said a wrd—they just threw their arms arund each ther. ________
38.Why did Daisy get angry with Emily?
A. Emily always drve her friends mad.
B. Emily fllwed her ut withut asking.
C. Emily messed up her rm when she was ut.
D. Emily kept an ear ut fr sunds in her rm.
39.What des “Daisy was rted t the grund with fear” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Daisy was t scared t mve.B. Daisy was t angry t speak.
C. Daisy pretended nt t see it.D. Daisy wanted t help at nce.
40.Hw did Daisy’s feelings change after she came hme in the stry?
A. Happy→Srry→Wrried→Angry.
B. Happy→Wrried→Angry→Hpeful.
C. Angry→Wrried→Regretful→Happy.
D. Angry→Scared→Happy→Wrried.
41.Which is the best t fill in “________” in the last paragraph?
A. Daisy prmised t tidy up the rm tgether.
B. The unhappy things were frgtten in the hug.
C. After that, Emily culdn’t fall asleep anymre.
D. They bth decided t leave the ther alne.
D
Yang Zhenning, a wrld-class Chinese physicist, passed away in Beijing this year at the age f 103. He is a rle mdel wrth learning frm fr everyne.
Brn in Hefei, Yang was an excellent student at schl. He studied very hard and gt his master’s degree frm Tsinghua University. Later, he went n t study at the University f Chicag and gt the dctr’s degree.
Yang’s mst famus achievement came in 1957. He and anther Chinese scientist, Li Zhengda, made a new discvery abut hw the smallest particles (粒子) in nature behave. The finding cmpletely changed a basic law in physics. Their breakthrugh led them t win the Nbel Prize, making them the first Chinese ever t receive this hnr.
Thugh living abrad, Yang never frgt his mtherland. In the late 1970s, he believed it was an imprtant time fr China t develp physics and train talents. He ften flew between cuntries t give lectures at universities acrss China. He brught int China ppular theries in the wrld and pinted ut key research directins fr Chinese researchers. Then, Yang actively bridged tw-way exchanges and raised funds t supprt Chinese researchers in their verseas study visits.
In 2015, he gave up everything abrad and returned t China. He served as a prfessr at Tsinghua University, where he set up a research center t drive the develpment f science in China. During his teaching, he always reminded his students: “Scientific prgress is nt achieved by answering questins, but by questining answers.” It has made a big difference t hw yung Chinese students d scientific research.
42.Why did Yang and Li win the Nbel Prize in Physics?
A. Fr being the first Chinese t study physics abrad.
B. Fr changing a basic law in physics.
C. Fr pinting ut key research directins wrldwide.
D. Fr raising funds t supprt verseas researchers.
43.In what rder did the fllwing happen in Yang’s life?
a. He taught at Tsinghua University.
b. He helped bridge verseas exchanges.
c. He intrduced wrldwide theries t China.
d. He wn the Nbel Prize in Physics.
e. He went abrad fr further study.
A. e-d-c-b-aB. e-c-b-d-aC. a-c-b-e-dD. a-e-c-b-d
44.What did Yang expect his students t d frm the last paragraph?
A. Turn t teachers fr crrect answers.
B. Always be brave t dubt the answers.
C. Keep asking many difficult questins.
D. Answer as many questins as pssible.
45.What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t win a Nbel Prize.
B. China’s glden age fr physics.
C. A great physicist and his lve fr China.
D. Scientific discveries in the 20th century.
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
46.根据以下语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。
Last week, I jined my schl’s English quiz shw. Right befre it started, the directr shuted, “Only 10 s 46 t g”. I was very nervus. But then, thinking f my teacher’s encuragement—“ T 47 yurself. Yu can make it!”, I became peaceful.
The first part was easy and I answered all the questins c 48 . Thugh the questins were getting mre and mre difficult, I kept getting them right and sn was a 49 f the thers.
When the hst said excitedly that I was the winner f tnight’s shw, the audience cheered ludly. I jumped with jy and culdn’t wait t s 50 this gd news with my family and my friends!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。
47.Tm过去常常给自己买油炸食品，体重飙升。Tm used t himself fried fd and gained weight.
48.他的朋友告诉他要减肥。He t lse weight by his friends.
49.为了控制体重，医生建议他远离垃圾食品。T cntrl his weight, the dctr advised him junk fd.
50.从那时起，他明白了自己应该做什么来保持健康。Since then, he has realized t keep healthy.
51.这些建议多么有用啊！ these suggestins are!
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
52.紧张忙碌的初三第一学期即将结束，我们就要迎来寒假。为帮助同学们规划充实又有趣的假期生活，校报英语专栏决定举办主题为“我的缤纷寒假计划”的征文活动。请根据下图中的提示，以“My Plan fr a Clrful Winter Hliday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的假期计划。
注意：1.短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展信息;
2.词数80左右，部分内容已给出，不计入总词数;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
My Plan fr a Clrful Winter Hliday
Winter hliday is cming. Here is my plan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~15.【答案】C、B、B、B、C、D、A、B、B、C、D、D、D、C、D
16~20.【答案】B、E、A、D、C
21~30.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、B、B
31~33.【答案】C、C、B
34~37.【答案】D、A、C、D
38~41.【答案】C、A、C、B
42~45.【答案】B、A、B、C
46.【答案】【小题1】
secnds
【小题2】
Trust
【小题3】
crrectly
【小题4】
ahead
【小题5】
share
47.【答案】treat
t
48.【答案】was
tld
49.【答案】t
stay/keep
away
frm
50.【答案】what
he
shuld
d
51.【答案】Hw
useful
52.【答案】My Plan fr a Clrful Winter Hliday
Winter hliday is cming. Here is my plan.
First, I will help my family with husewrk, such as washing dishes and cleaning my rm. I als plan t ck a simple meal fr my parents ne day.
Secnd, t keep healthy, I will have a balanced diet and d utdr exercises like jgging every mrning.
Besides, I will review my lessns and read tw English nvels. I als want t learn t play a new sng n the guitar.
I hpe my winter hliday will be bth meaningful and enjyable.
♥Guangzhu sup recipes♥
Crn and Carrt Sup with Prk Bnes▷Ingredients: prk bnes, crns, carrts, water
▷Hw t make:
Step 1: Put prk bnes in ht water fr 1-2 minutes t clean.
Step 2: Ck all ingredients ver lw heat fr 1 hur after biling.
▷Why is it gd fr yu?
Prk bnes have prtein t help yu grw strng.
Crn and carrts are gd fr yur eyes.
Walnut, Chinese Yam & Prk Bnes Sup▷Ingredients: prk bnes, walnuts (核桃), Chinese yam (山药), water
▷Hw t make:
Step 1: Put prk bnes in ht water fr 1-2 minutes t clean.
Step 2: Ck all ingredients ver lw heat fr 1 hur after biling.
▷Why is it gd fr yu?
Walnuts have gd il (Omega-3) fr memry.
Chinese yam gives lng-lasting energy.
It helps yu stay fcused and memrize things.
Watercress Sup with Prk Bnes▷Ingredients:
prk bnes, watercress (西洋菜), carrts, water
▷Hw t make:
Step 1: Put prk bnes in ht water fr 1-2 minutes t clean.
Step 2: Ck bnes and carrts ver lw heat fr half an hur.
Step 3: Add watercress and ck 15-20 minutes until sft.
▷Why is it gd fr yu?
Carrts and watercress have different kinds f vitamins (维生素)。
It helps yur bdy feel fresh and light.