2024-2025学年云南省红河州、文山州高一上学期期末统一检测英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2024-2025学年云南省红河州、文山州高一上学期期末统一检测英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Big Bus Lndn Hp-On Hp-Off Tur & River Cruise
Create yur wn persnalized sightseeing rute with a hp-n hp-ff sightseeing pass, the perfect chice fr independent travelers. N matter hw lng yu are in Lndn, 24-hur ticket ptin allws yu t explre at yur wn pace. Tick ff all f Lndn’s tp landmarks — then, if yu’ve chsen this tur, see the city frm a different perspective n an included Thames River cruise.
Ticket: Adults $56; Children (Age 4-15) $45
Duratin:3h 30m
Start time: Check availability
Highlights: Tick ff Lndn landmarks at a relaxed pace n hp-n hp-ff tur.
This is a flexible and family-friendly sightseeing chice.
A Thames River cruise r night tur is included.
What’s included: One-way Thames River cruise
Fur themed live-guided walking turs
2-Hur Nn-Stp Panramic Evening Tur with selected ptin nly
Recrded cmmentary in 5 Languages
Free WIFI n-bard
What’s nt included: Fd and drinks
What t expect: Yur hp-n hp-ff pass includes a single r return cruise alng the River Thames, r a night tur. Sme ppular stps include the Lndn Eye, St. Paul’s Cathedral, the Twer f Lndn, and Kensingtn Gardens.
Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible
Baby seats accessible
Service animals allwed
Near public transprtatin
Transprtatin is wheelchair accessible
Additinal infrmatin: Cnfirmatin will be received at time f bking.
Mst travelers can participate.
Buses are all equipped with ramps fr wheelchairs r baby seats.
Children (age 0-3) can g n the tur free f charge.
1. Hw much will a cuple with their 2 and 5 years ld girls pay fr the tur?
A. $112.B. $146.C. $157.D. $202.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the tur?
A. Pets are allwed.B. Guide is equipped.
C. Meals are supplied fr free.D. The British Museum is included.
3. Where des this text mst prbably cme frm?
A. A travel website.B. A prject handbk.
C. A health newspaper.D. A science fictin nvel.
B
As a head ftball cach, I built a team at Lng Beach City Cllege and had success in Divisin I, the highest level f cllege sprts. Playing in the Wmen’s Cllege Wrld Series (WCWS) was my final gal.
It tk five tugh years befre we made it t the WCWS in 2000, then tk dwn UCLA, ur cmpetitr, t win the title. My dream had cme true sner than I’d expected. But ne champinship wasn’t enugh.
That year and then several mre went by but we didn’t win anther natinal champinship. I wrried that the WCWS might never happen again fr ur team. I drve ur players — and myself — harder and harder. After a frustrating practice during the 2010 seasn, I went hme and threw myself n my bed. I brke dwn and thught I wasn’t succeeding as a cach because I wasn’t winning.
Then I thught abut hw my mm had “cached” me. By being present, giving me her full attentin even when she was wrried abut feeding us when her salary (薪水) ran ut. That’s what I culd d fr ur players. Shw them that I valued them beynd what they did n the field.
I started taking them ut t eat, t get t knw them ne-n-ne. I prmised them that I wuld be there fr them if they were ever facing a persnal prblem. In turn, ur athletes shared challenges they met with me.
All f us became clser. We grew as a team. In the years since I changed the way I cached, I’ve had a lt f breakfasts with the athletes. Our team has wn six mre WCWS titles — seven in all. I’m prud t see my players fllwing their dreams. Als, I have learned the jy f caching players.
4. What des the underlined phrase “tk dwn” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Recgnize.B. Face.C. Beat.D. Recmmend.
5. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The training f the players.
B. The devtin f the players.
C. The caching experience f the authr.
D. The struggle f the authr during the dark time.
6. What change did I make in my later caching years?
A. I stpped frcing my athletes t train.
B. I made a lt f prmises t my athletes.
C. I tried t build clse relatinship with my athletes.
D. I fcused n slving my athletes’ all kinds f prblems.
7. What des the authr’s stry tell us?
A. Team spirit is unnecessary.
B. Winning is everything fr a cach.
C. The result shuld be highly thught f.
D. Winning is meaningful when it isn’t everything.
C
The nvel — a wrld cntained within pages, a playgrund fr wrds and ideas. With ur daily lives ruled by screens, reading a gd nvel is a great escape and a smart chice fr many t kill time. But what exactly is a nvel?
A nvel is an invented wrk f prse (散文) that puts tgether characters, plts, and settings t create a narrative (记叙的) wrld, centering n a specific theme r element f the human experience.
The wrd “nvel” cmes frm the Italian term nvella, which riginally meant “new” r “news” and referred t shrt, new stries. Over time, these stries develped int lnger, mre cmplex narratives, leading t the mdern nvel. Thugh strytelling has ancient rts, the nvel as we knw began t take shape in the 17th and 18th centuries, with authrs such as Miguel de Cervantes (Dn Quixte) and Daniel Defe (Rbinsn Cruse) pineering the frm.
Often, style and length are the tw key factrs that set nvels apart frm ther literary wrks. While shrt stries can be read in a single time, nvels are much lnger narratives in chapters r parts, needing mre time. Due t their length, nvels deliver a wider and mre detailed explratin f stries, emtins, and ideas.
The unique style f nvels cmes frm prse — a natural flw f language that cpies everyday speech. Unlike verse (诗句) which depends n strict structures, prse is mre flexible in sentence structure and length. This allws nvels t lk deeply int character develpment, dialgue, and narrative cmplexity.
There are several basic elements f great nvels, which are imprtant t knw if yu are thinking abut writing yur wn nvel. Let’s explre each ne in detail.
8. Which f the fllwing is a nvel?
A. An article describing a beautiful place.
B. A lng stry telling a by’s adventure n an island.
C. A reprt recrding a histrical mment in the wrld.
D. An essay explaining the differences between tw cultures.
9. What did the wrd “nvel” riginally refer t?
A. Shrt and new stries.B. Unique and strict verse.
C. Mdern and ppular sngs.D. Specific and sad experience.
10. Hw is the nvel different frm verse accrding t the text?
A. It is larger in using vcabulary.B. It is richer in expressing emtins.
C. It is mre ppular amng yung peple.D. It is freer in sentence structure and length.
11. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Strict structures f great verse.B. Deep explratin f shrt stries.
C. Imprtant elements f great nvels.D. Famus nvel authrs f different times.
D
Yu frget t bring yur water bttle t the airprt, s yu buy a plastic ne and keep refilling it. Or yu rder takeut fr dinner and save the black plastic cntainer t pack yur lunch the next day. Reuse is ne f the cre rules f sustainability. But shuld yu be reusing these single-use plastics? Experts say n.
Single-use plastics leach (滤出) chemicals and shed (释放) micrplastics int yur envirnment. Thugh studies have nt directly cmpared single-use and reusable plastic, experts say they are mre cncerned abut single-use plastics because f hw they’re made. A single-use plastic water bttle sheds micr-and nanplastics int yur water when yu refill it, and a takeut cntainer r frzen meal tray sheds these particles int yur fd. Chemical expsure increases if plastic is heated, typically in a micrwave, a dishwasher r even by placing ht fd in a takeut cntainer. When heat is applied, mlecules mve faster, meaning it culd be easier fr sme f these particles t make its way int yur fd.
The danger f heating yur plastic als applies t reusable plastic, like baby bttles and plastic strage cntainers, accrding t Judith Enck, president f Beynd Plastics. Research fund that black plastic in sushi trays, and ther bjects cntain high levels f flame retardants (延缓剂). These pisnus chemicals have been linked t physical and mental prblems.
Cncerns with chemicals and micrplastics primarily apply t fd, experts said, because yu are swallwing them. Reusing single-use plastics like grcery bags is nt a majr cncern, they added. The mst imprtant thing yu shuld d is avid subjecting yur plastic t heat, experts agreed. “A pretty hard-and-fast rule is t never micrwave plastic,” Enc k said. “And there’s als a recmmendatin nt t put plastic int the dishwasher if it’s n a ht cycle.”
If yu rder takeut, it’s best t transfer the fd t a nnplastic dish as sn as pssible, and yu shuld use a plate when micrwaving yur fd.
12. Why des the authr list examples in the first paragraph?
A. T lead in the tpic.B. T prve the experts’ pinin.
C. T analyse the reasn.D. T intrduce backgrund infrmatin.
13. What can we learn frm the research?
A. Plastic bttles f gd quality is encuraged t use.
B. It is the chemicals in the materials that cause truble.
C. High temperature makes little difference t takeut fd.
D. Reusable plastic is mre dangerus than single-use plastic.
14. Which situatin pses the biggest threat t human’s health?
A. Heating fast fd in a glass bwl.
B. Filling the grcery bag with meat.
C. Packing cld drink with single-use plastics.
D. Ordering ht sup cntained in a plastic bag.
15. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Stp Using Single-use Plastics
B. Reusing Single-use Plastics Is Harmful
C. Hw t Crrectly Use Single-use Plastics
D. The Astnishing Fact f Single-use Plastics
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With each bk yu read, yur mind expands, yur vcabulary grws, and yur imaginatin gets a gd exercise. But many peple find themselves reading fewer bks than they want. ____16____
Keep a bk n yu.
One f the best ways t make sure yu’re reading as much as pssible is t have a bk n yu at mst (r all!) times. ____17____ Maybe it’s while yu wait in line t get a cffee. Or while yu wait fr yur bus. Basically, any time yu wuld pull yur phne ut and scrll, yu can pull yur bk ut and read it.
____18____
Hw much yu shuld read a day is up t yu, but giving yurself a small daily gal will help yu keep yur reading habit, especially during busier days. I suggest a sweet-spt f 20minutes per day. Sure, if yu are able t read mre during a day, just g fr it.
Dn’t be afraid t quit.
It happens t mst f us. We pick up a bk with the intentin f finishing it in n time, but the stry is just nt fr us. The main character may be unlikable. ____19____ Whatever the reasn, we just dn’t want t keep reading it. And that’s kay. When yu just aren’t int a bk, yu shuld 100% quit reading it.
Find a reading cmmunity.
____20____ They allw yu a space t dive deeper int what yu’re reading abut. Finding a reading cmmunity is easier than yu think. Aside frm the cuntless reading grups n the internet, many lcal bkstres and libraries hst bk clubs f their wn. It’s really nice t meet peple wh enjy the same hbbies as yu.
A. Set a daily gal.
B. Read as much as pssible.
C. It’s f great imprtance t chse a gd bk.
D. Here are a few tips t help yu read mre bks.
E. Or the language may be t difficult t understand.
F. There are many ccasins when yu have the pprtunity t read.
G. Things like bk clubs are a great way t encurage yu t keep reading.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Charlie Jeffers,18, started playing with Leg sets at age 4. Each birthday, Charlie wuld receive brand-new Leg sets, but t his sadness, many Leg bricks ended up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) and many children culdn’t ____21____ name-brand tys because they were cstly. “Leg brings me a lt f jy, and I want t ____22____ that pleasure t ther kids,” he says.
Charlie decided t find a ____23____ t bth prblems. He ____24____ psters arund his neighbrhd, asking peple t dnate their ____25____ Leg bricks. After cleaning the bricks and srting them by clr and size, he ____26____ them int bxed sets. Each included building instructins and a picture f the finished ____27____. Charlie delivered the sets t a lcal Bys and Girls Club. Kids there were ____28____ t receive the sets. He began making regular ____29____ t the club, ensuring every child t share the jy.
Charlie als develped a netwrk f _____30_____. They d what Charlie des but in their wn cmmunities. Cnsequently, Pass the Bricks, a nnprfit rganizatin in Marin Cunty, Califrnia, was brn, giving kids mre _____31_____ t enjy Leg bricks. Pass the Bricks has _____32_____ dnated ver 13,000 sets t kids in need and _____33_____ nearly 7,000 punds f used bricks, re-purpsing these terrific tys while keeping all that plastic ut f landfills.
A Marin Cunty newspaper reprted his stry. Thrugh scial media and wrd f muth, the prject _____34_____ acrss the Bay Area. Charlie felt prud t see a small Leg brick making a big _____35_____.
21. A. applyB. affrdC. leaveD. brrw
22. A. teachB. explainC. changeD. spread
23. A. slutinB. reasnC. similarityD. characteristic
24. A. set upB. tk upC. put upD. made up
25. A. unlckedB. unfamiliarC. unwantedD. unknwn
26. A. packagedB. dividedC. turnedD. brke
27. A. paintingB. creatinC. hmewrkD. research
28. A. annyedB. frightenedC. cnfusedD. thrilled
29. A. discveriesB. deliveriesC. decisinsD. discussins
30. A. vlunteersB. cleanersC. engineersD. designers
31. A. challengesB. pprtunitiesC. prpsalsD. strengths
32. A. mainlyB. usuallyC. ttallyD. hardly
33. A. cllectedB. prtectedC. createdD. buried
34. A. destryedB. brughtC. attractedD. expanded
35. A. prmiseB. trubleC. differenceD. family
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese tea ceremny (茶道) is a prfund cultural expressin that has gne thrugh ages, attracting hearts and minds with ____36____ (it) beauty and depth.
Tea has a lng and stried histry in China, ____37____ (date) back thusands f years. It is said that Shennng, ne f the legendary ____38____ (character) in ancient China, discvered tea when leaves frm a wild tree fell int his biling water. Over time, tea became an imprtant part f Chinese culture, nt nly as a drink but als as ____39____ symbl f treat and friendship. During the Tang Dynasty, tea drinking ____40____ (becme) ppular amng the upper classes, and the art f tea making began t take shape.
Tea is knwn fr its numerus health benefits. Different types f tea, such as green tea, black tea, lng tea, and pu-erh tea, have different effects ____41____ the bdy. It’s believed that green tea is helpful ____42____ (prevent) cancer, lwer chlesterl, and imprve digestin.
The Chinese tea ceremny is a rich and diverse cultural heritage that ffers a lk int the ancient ____43____ (wise) and mdern charm f China. ____44____ (bvius), thrugh its histry, philsphy, art, and health benefits, the tea ceremny cntinues t inspire and enrich ur lives. Let’s cherish and prmte this wnderful traditin, _____45_____ can help mre peple experience the beauty and magic f Chinese tea.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你校外文社（Freign Language Club）将举办一场野生动物保护图片展（Wildlife Prtectin Pht Exhibitin）, 请你邀请你的英国交换生朋友Chris参加此次展览。
内容包括：
1.展览时间，地点；
2.展览目的，内容；
3.发出邀请。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I checked my watch,8:45 P. M. It lked as if the bks I’d rdered frm Amazn weren’t ging t get here tnight. It was a pity that I culdn’t kill time by reading after my dg died a week earlier.
My life felt s empty, and nthing was the same withut him. Fd didn’t taste as gd. TV shws weren’t entertaining. Music, my greatest passin, didn’t mve me the way it used t. My belved pian sat untuched in the crner f the living rm. It was prbably as lnely as I was.
Even wrse, the friends wh had checked in n me s ften at first came arund less. The nly thing I had t lk frward t was Amazn deliveries which ffered me a few mments f human cmmunicatin with the drivers.
Unexpectedly, the dr bell rang. I went t the dr. There was my Amazn package, but the delivery persn had left. Seeing the delivery car ut there, I walked quickly twards it. The driver, a wman, had tw kids with her. I gave them a friendly wave, and the passenger windw slid dwn. “Thank yu!” I said. “Yu’re welcme,” the driver said, her vice full f cheer. “Have a gd night!”
That wasn’t what I expected frm a stranger. I was deeply mved and walked ver t the car. “I’m Dave,” I said. “I’m Shntia,” the driver said. “And these are my tw daughters, Mariyah and Maddie.”
I didn’t knw what came ver me, but I blurted ut, “My belved dg passed away a week ag. I had been living alne with him mre than ten years.” Shntia’s smile faded. “I’m s srry,” she said. “Is there anything I can d fr yu?”
“Are yu in a hurry?” I asked. “If yu dn’t have smewhere else t be, I’d like yu and yur girls t cme inside. I was a music teacher. I’d like t play smething fr yu.” “We have time,” Shntia said. They gt ut f the car.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I warmly led their way t my huse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Next day, they brught me a surprise gift in return fr my pian teaching.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________