云南省昆明市五华区2025_2026高二上期末英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份云南省昆明市五华区2025_2026高二上期末英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考场号、座位号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的考场号、座位号、姓名、班级，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Hw will the speakers g t the Sprts Cmplex?
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.
2. What will the weather be like tday?
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
3. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. At hme.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.
4. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. Fly kites in the park.
B. Walk n the beach.
C. See a mvie.
5. What des the man want t d?
A. Ask fr advice.B. Buy a shirt.C. Change a shirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。
6. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends.B. Neighbrs.C. Cuples.
7. What des the man d?
A. A secretary.B. A manager.C. A math teacher.
听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。
8. Hw did the man get the tickets?
A. Frm a friend.
B. Frm the ticket ffice.
C. Frm strangers with tickets.
9. What can yu learn abut the shw?
A. It is bring.
B. It is expensive.
C. It is very ppular.
听下面的录音，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At 8:00 a.m.
B. At 1:00 p.m.
C. At 10:00 p.m.
11. Why did the man give up drinking cffee?
A. He has heart prblems.
B. He can't fall asleep at night.
C. He just thinks it's better fr his health.
12. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. See a dctr.
B. Have tea instead.
C. Change the amunt he drinks.
听下面的录音，回答第 13 至第 16 小题。
13. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. The wrking life.B. Cllege experience.C. Hbbies.
14. Hw lng has the man been at university?
A. Abut fur mnths.B. Abut six mnths.C. Abut eight mnths.
15. What is the biggest issue fr the man?
A. The stress f exams.
B. The shrtage f mney.
C. The lads f tasks.
16. When des the man find time t relax?
A. On weekends.
B. Right after exams.
C. During the nights after wrk.
听第下面的录音，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。
17. What will the children d during the trip?
A. Talk with scientists.B. Admire artwrks.C. D vluntary wrk.
18. Hw lng will it take t get t the destinatin?
A. Abut half an hur.
B. Abut ne hur.
C. Abut tw hurs.
19. What is free f charge?
A. The lunch.B. The bus ride.C. The entrance fee.
20. Whm is the talk mainly fr?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Silk Rad Internatinal Yuth Phtgraphy and Shrt Vide Cmpetitin
The Third Silk Rad Internatinal Yuth Phtgraphy and Shrt Vide Cmpetitin has fficially begun, calling fr creative entries frm glbal yuth. It aims t build a bridge fr understanding frm a cultural perspective.
Wh can participate
The cmpetitin is pen t teenagers aged between 12 and 20. There are tw parts: Phtgraphy and Shrt Vides. Fr fair cmparisn, cmpetitrs in each sectin are placed int Grup A (12-15 years ld) r Grup B (16-20 years ld).
Hw t participate
Participatin requires n fee. Entries must be sent thrugh the given email address. Each participant is allwed t submit (提交) a maximum f tw wrks. Teaming up with ne ther persn is als an ptin. Imprtantly, if entering as a team, the entry will be judged within the age grup f the lder team member.
Requirements fr entries
All submitted wrk must be riginal and created by the participant(s) fr the first time. Phts
shuld be in JPG. Fr shrt vides, the maximum length is 3 minutes. Furthermre, any submitted vide needs subtitles in bth Chinese and English.
Awards
Fr each age grup in bth parts, the fllwing prizes are ffered:
First Prize: CNY 2000 (Phtgraphy); CNY 5000 (Shrt Vides)
Secnd Prize: CNY 1000 (Phtgraphy); CNY 3000 (Shrt Vides)
Third Prize: CNY 500 (Phtgraphy); CNY 1000 (Shrt Vides)
Excellent Award: A special gift
Theme and tpics
Guided by the theme “Old Silk Rad, Yung in Cultures”, participants are encuraged t explre subjects such as cultural heritage, histric architecture, the natural wrld, and stries f cultural exchange.
21. Why was the cmpetitin held?
A. T train prfessinal yung artists.
B. T prmte cultural understanding.
C. T bst turism alng the Silk Rad.
D. T cllect wrks fr a large exhibitin.
22. Which f the fllwing meets the cmpetitin requirements?
A. Phts submitted in JPG.B. Vides kept ver 3 minutes.
C. Phts published previusly.D. Vides submitted nly in Chinese.
23. Hw much is the First Prize fr Shrt Vides in Grup B?
A. CNY 1000.B. CNY 2000.C. CNY 3000.D. CNY 5000.
B
Like millins f rural Chinese peple befre her, Xing Jianli nce left her village t earn a living in a big city. Nw, at 38, she has returned t farming and earns mre than she ever did at that jb. She grws penies — bright, lively flwers that grw well in the cuntryside arund Heze, in her hme prvince f Shandng. T sell them, she live - streams frm her fields t an nline audience, wh pay fr flwers by tapping n their mbile phnes. On a gd day she can make 3,000 yuan ($400), abut a mnth’s wages she used t earn — an “impssible” amunt befre e - cmmerce arrived.
This is still less than what city live - streamers earn by selling makeup, electrnics, and clthes. They have been ding this fr almst ten years. Tp sellers like Li Jiaqi, knwn as the “Lipstick King,” nce sld gds wrth 40 millin yuan in just tw hurs. But Xing is ne f a grwing number f farmers wh are making gd mney thrugh live - streaming, bringing much - needed cash int the lng - ignred rural ecnmy. They sell everything frm chickens t grapes. In 2023, abut 1.4 billin rders fr farm prducts were placed n Kuaishu, a live - streaming app ppular in rural areas — 56% mre than the year befre. Alibaba, a leading e - cmmerce cmpany, reprted that between 2021 and 2024, villages in prer areas made sales wrth 441 billin yuan n its platfrms.
Live - streaming has als created chances fr middlemen. Feng Yanhui, a 30 - year - ld frm Heze, buys penies frm lcal farmers and re - sells them thrugh her wn evening live streams fr mney. When the peny seasn ends in Shandng, she mves t ther regins. This new mdel nt nly supprts farmers but als strengthens rural cmmunities, shwing hw technlgy can transfrm traditinal livelihds.
24. What is Xing Jianli's main surce f incme nw?
A. Teaching e - cmmerce in rural areas.
B. Grwing and live - streaming penies.
C. Selling makeup and electrnics nline.
D. Making a living in a fast - paced big city.
25. Hw is live - streaming “making gd mney” fr farmers like Xing?
A. It helps them mve t big cities.
B. It allws them t wrk shrter hurs.
C. It increases their incme significantly.
D. It enriches their knwledge effectively.
26. What can be learned abut middlemen like Feng Yanhui?
A. They help the lcal farmers fr free.
B. They make the platfrm less necessary.
C. They fllw the harvest t different areas.
D. They mainly sell prducts in city markets.
27. Which title best summarizes the passage?
A. The Lss f Rural Labr FrceB. E - cmmerce: A Glbal Trend
C. The Rise f City Live - StreamersD. Penies and Prfits: A Rural Shift
C
A study fcusing n light pllutin's impact n wildlife shws urban birds stay awake significantly lnger than rural nes. Based n recrdings frm bird enthusiasts cntributed t a ppular species - identificatin and mapping website, the research fund light pllutin lengthens birds' daily singing by an average f 50 minutes — with sme species waking an hur earlier and settling dwn an hur later.
"We were shcked by ur findings," said Dr Brent Pease, an assistant prfessr f bidiversity cnservatin at Suthern Illinis University Carbndale. "Under the brightest night skies, a bird's day is lengthened by nearly an hur."
Data shws light pllutin nw affects 23% f Earth's surface, expanding rapidly in extent and intensity. There is already evidence fr detrimental effects n human health and cncerns that many species are affected, with negative cnsequences including die - ffs f insects and the disturbance f migratin patterns in bats and sea turtles.
The study used recrdings frm BirdWeather, a citizen - science prject that builds a glbal live birdsng library via users and uses AI fr bird identificatin. Scientists analyzed 2.6 millin mrning bird calls and 1.8 millin evening calls acrss hundreds f species, cmbining the data with satellite - measured light pllutin. "BirdWeather unlcked large - scale behaviral research," Pease nted. "We culd study birds' behaviral respnses t human frces like never befre."
The analysis fund that birds in light - plluted areas have 50 - minute lnger wakeful days n average. "Species with large eyes relative t bdy size (e.g. American rbins, Nrthern mckingbirds, Eurpean gldfinches) respnd mst strngly t artificial light, while small - eyed species like sparrws shw weaker reactins," nted Pease.
The impact f this lengthened wakefulness remains unclear. "Birds differ frm humans — they have strategies t deal with sleep lss during migratin," Pease explained. While artificial light may increase fd finding, mating (交配) time, and survival f sme species, he added, disturbing natural behavir patterns pses a threat.
28. What can be fund abut the study?
A. Bird lvers' recrdings are useless.B. Light changes birds' singing tne.
C. Sme species sleep earlier than befre.D. Urban birds experience lnger wakefulness.
29. What des the underlined wrd "detrimental" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. BeneficialB. LimitedC. HarmfulD. Lasting
30. What des paragraph 4 primarily fcus n?
A. Hw the study btains and handles data.
B. What scientists culd d fr further study.
C. What rle AI plays in identifying birdsngs.
D. Why BirdWeather cllects birdsng recrdings.
31. What did Pease mean accrding t the last tw paragraphs?
A. Birds deal with sleep lss like humans.
B. Small - eyed birds react strngly t light.
C. Artificial light use shuld be encuraged.
D. Species' behaviral change raises cncern.
D
We tend t imagine the hliday seasn as universally jyful and scial. But peple's experiences are far frm the same, and stepping utside the usual cnventins can cme with its wn benefits.
In a recent survey by ur Slitude (独处) Lab, mst peple said they wuld still spend hlidays with family this year. But scial time, even psitive time with lved nes, can be demanding. Gift buying r simply the general sensry rush f the hliday seasn can tire us all ut. In the survey, a significant number f peple assciated the seasn with lve and tgetherness, but als with calm and relaxatin.
Hwever, despite chsing t spend hlidays alne, sme peple still shwed jy and happiness in their respnses. Lneliness and bredm were mentined less ften — mre cmmnly by lder adults, ften because they spent hlidays alne due t circumstances ut f their cntrl.
Chice is a big factr in shaping the experience f slitude, and it can take different frms. Scial patterns — reshaped by recent years — have shifted twards spending time alne. Mre peple nw hug it rather than fear it, and ur mindset (心态) plays a large part in hw slitude feels.
Having ptins fr hw we spend time alne helps, t. Slitude encurages reflective activities like revisiting the previus year's psitive mments. Stepping utside alne als invites brief interactins with strangers, ffering an underestimated bst t hliday md and belnging. While physical slitude means being n yur wn, it desn't mean yu are cut ff. Reaching ut t smene, writing cards r simply keeping thers in mind can hnr ur cnnectins, making slitary time mre enriching.
Slitude ver the hlidays ffers a gd pprtunity: a brief space t settle yurself, reflect and apprach the hlidays with a bit mre cmfrt. It isn't abut chsing distance ver cnnectin, but abut allwing bth t have their place during a seasn that ften asks a lt f us.
32. What des the survey by the Slitude Lab shw?
A. Buying gifts always brings pleasure.B. Peple expect bth cnnectin and rest.
C. Mst peple increasingly value hlidays.D. Hlidays invlve jyful experiences nly.
33. What can we infer abut spending hlidays alne in paragraph 3?
A. It desn't necessarily prevent hliday jy.
B. It is a chice lder adults prefer.
C. It is mainly caused by a lack f cmpany.
D. It will definitely bring lneliness.
34. Which f the fllwing statements might the authr agree with?
A. Small actins can enrich slitary time.B. Strangers' invites greatly brighten md.
C. Slitude strngly shapes scial patterns.D. Physical slitude limits scial interactin.
35. What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T shw the value f scial cnnectins.
B. T emphasize the imprtance f hlidays.
C. T encurage mments f hliday slitude.
D. T explain what Slitude Lab can bring us.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t cancel plans plitely
Is there anything mre painful than shwing up fr a date, waiting fr an hur r mre and then realizing the ther persn isn't cming? There is ne exceptin. If yu're in physical danger, priritize yur safety abve all else.
36 The fllwing rules will help yu keep relatinships strng even when plans fall thrugh. By ding these, yu can cancel plans plitely while still being kind.
Dn't say "yes" when yu mean "n"
The best way t cancel plitely is t avid having t cancel in the first place. Etiquette (礼仪) expert Kelly Brwne says the biggest mistake peple make is vercmmitting. "If yu're nt sure yu can make it, dn't say yes," she advises. "It's better t say 'n' directly than t cancel later."
37
Once yu knw yu can't make it, dn't put it ff. "The earlier yu cancel, the mre time the ther persn has t adjust their plans," explains etiquette expert Diane Gttsman. 38 Waiting until the last minute puts them in a tugh spt with little time t rearrange their schedule.
Pick up the phne fr imprtant events
Fr clse friends, family members, r significant ccasins like a birthday dinner, a phne call is mre persnal and respectful than a text r email. A quick call lets them feel yur sincerity and respect. 39
Be hnest but nt versharing
Yu dn't need t give a detailed explanatin, but yu shuld be truthful. 40 Lying abut a family emergency when yu're just tired damages trust, and versharing can make the ther persn uncmfrtable.
A. Cancel as sn as yu realize yu can't g.
B. This thughtful act shws yu value their time.
C. Plite cancellatin is key t keeping cnnectins.
D. Texting wrks better fr casual plans with distant relatives.
E. Always send a gift t make up fr last - minute cancellatins.
F. Saying "I'm nt feeling well" is a perfectly acceptable reasn.
G. A text can feel disrespectful, as if yu dn't care enugh t explain.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中选出最佳选项。
Muniba Mazari nce had a bright dream: her future was like a blank painting, full f jy and endless pssibilities. But when she was 21, her wrld 41. A terrible car accident left her unable t mve frm the waist dwn. 42, she was stuck in a wheelchair, and her belved plans were 43. Despair cvered her — the life she'd wanted seemed 44.
Yet Muniba refused t let her 45 cntrl her. Instead f feeling hpeless, she faced her new life with a 46 heart. In this hard time, she fund a 47 talent: art. Since she culdn't use her hands, she taught herself t paint with her muth. Her hard wrk 48 ff: her hnest, emtinal paintings sn attracted a lt f 49 wrldwide.
Her art became a way t speak ut, and she became a 50 speaker. She traveled arund the
wrld and 51 hw she gt thrugh hard times. She tld peple t 52 their experiences, be true t themselves, and hld n t their dreams n matter hw hard things gt.
Muniba als made histry as Pakistan's first female UN Wmen Gdwill Ambassadr. She 53 fr equal rights fr wmen and tld girls t break scial 54 and fllw their dreams bravely.
Tday, peple call her the "Irn Lady f Pakistan." Her stry shws disability is never a stp sign t ding great things. With curage, she's 55 millins t lve themselves, face challenges, and build a meaningful life— even when the rad is rugh.
41.A. fell apartB. lit upC. gave inD. came alive
42.A. GraduallyB. PreviuslyC. CnsequentlyD. Currently
43.A. pstpnedB. ruinedC. realizedD. develped
44.A. perfectB. wnderfulC. impssibleD. bring
45.A. successB. failureC. frtuneD. disability
46.A. weakB. strngC. kindD. heavy
47.A. hiddenB. uselessC. shallwD. frgtten
48.A. tkB. kickedC. paidD. went
49.A. suggestinsB. trublesC. mneyD. attentin
50.A. humrusB. mtivatinalC. generusD. thughtful
51.A. sharedB. recrdedC. annuncedD. clarified
52.A. avidB. cmpareC. fferD. accept
53.A. preparedB. beggedC. fughtD. applied
54.A. balanceB. limitsC. systemD. circles
55.A. inspiredB. frcedC. allwedD. cmmanded
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wh wuld have imagined that an ancient Chinese pagda (塔) inspires a building in Lndn's Ryal Btanic Gardens, appears in an Andersen stry, and even shws up in the vide game Civilizatin V? Knwn in China 56 the "Pagda f the Great Ba'en Temple", this structure 57 (cmplete) in 1428. Being ne f the tallest buildings in suthern China, it quickly became 58 must - see site with its fine cnstructin methds, right up until its eventual ruin in 1856.
The Dutch traveler Jhan Nieuhf 59 (great) helped Eurpeans "see" the pagda in 1655. His diaries, 60 cntained illustratins shwing the pagda's elegance, 61 (catch) the eyes f western cuntries ever since. Arund this time, Eurpean nbles began building structures in the Chinese - style. In 1670, King Luis XIV rdered the design and cnstructin f the Prcelain (瓷器) Triann, the first example f architecture 62 (mdel) after the Chinese garden style in Eurpe.
By the 18th century, this style spread acrss Eurpe. The mst famus was the Great Pagda in Kew Gardens, Lndn. Fr Eurpeans, the "Prcelain twer" represented a unique style and increased their 63 (curius) abut the East.
In his 1839 stry "The Garden f Paradise," Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen cnsidered the twer an 64 (impress) landmark f China. Althugh he never set ft in China, he used the pagda t symblize the cuntry, 65 (demnstrate) hw such a building really matters.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你参加了学校的校庆文创礼品设计方案征集，并成功入选。请给你的外国朋友Anna写一封邮件，分享你的经历。内容包括：
1.你的设计方案；
2.你的个人感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Anna,
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 1 a.m. n Christmas mrning, but fr Mary, the mther f a fur - year - ld girl named Lily, it was still Christmas Eve. Lily had wished fr nly ne thing fr weeks: a real pian keybard. With Lily finally asleep, Mary pulled ut the carefully hidden bx, ready t set up the perfect surprise in the living rm.
Her heart sank when she pened the bx. Inside lay nly a stand and a bench — the keybard was sld separately. A memry flashed thrugh Mary's mind: she and Lily had recently watched a mvie where children's Christmas wishes that did nt cme true made them dubt if Santa was real. Panic set in. What wuld Lily think when she ran t the living rm in the mrning?
Desperately, Mary searched nline fr any stre that culd deliver vernight. She even thught abut driving arund t find a stre still pen, but she had n luck. Feeling helpless, she psted her situatin in a lcal nline grup. “I'm abut t cry,” she wrte. “This will ruin her Christmas.”
Jhn, a father living nearby, was checking his phne befre bed when he saw the pst. He understd a parent's wrry. He remembered a keybard his wn daughter, Lucy, had received as a gift tw years earlier. It was almst new and nw sat unused in their hme. He walked dwn the hall and fund Lucy and her brther Tm, bth hme frm cllege and still awake. He shared Mary's stry.
Lucy and Tm were eager t help. Lucy's keybard was in perfect cnditin. It even had the same number f keys as the ne Mary wanted. “My daughter is happy t give it away,” Jhn said t himself. He knew this culd save a little girl's Christmas.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jhn quickly cntacted Mary, ffering the keybard fr free.____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
On Christmas mrning, Lily rushed int the living rm.__________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
1. 听力部分略
2. 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
3. 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. F
4. 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
5. 56. as 57. was cmpleted 58. a 59. greatly 60. which 61. caught 62. mdeled 63. curisity 64. impressive 65. demnstrating
6. 应用文写作（15分）
设计方案：可以描述设计的文创礼品，比如以学校特色建筑为原型的书签，材质为木质，上面雕刻学校建筑的图案，并且可以写上学校的校训等（具体内容根据实际情况发挥，这部分约5分）。
个人感想：表达自己对能参与此次征集活动的荣幸，以及通过设计对学校文化有了更深的理解等（这部分约5分）。
整体语言表达流畅、符合书信格式（约5分）。
7. 读后续写（25分）
Jhn quickly cntacted Mary, ffering the keybard fr free. Mary was ver jyed. She thanked Jhn sincerely. Then, she carefully placed the keybard n the stand and bench in the living rm, making it lk like a perfect Christmas gift.(这部分约10分)
On Christmas mrning, Lily rushed int the living rm. When she saw the keybard, her eyes sparkled with excitement. She ran t it and started playing happily. Mary watched Lily with tears f happiness in her eyes. She was s grateful t Jhn and his family. And frm then n, Lily had a wnderful Christmas memry, and the stry f this keybard became a warm stry in their neighbrhd.(这部分约15分)