Unit 7 第6课时 单元项目评估-同步练习（教师版+学生版）-人教版初中英语八下

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Unit 7　第6课时 单元项目评估 分值：45分 Books are the ladder of human progress. 书籍是人类进步的阶梯。 Books are the tools of the soul. 书籍是造就灵魂的工具。 A book is like a ship， leading us from a narrow place to the vast ocean of life. 一本书像一艘船，带领我们从狭隘的地方驶向无限广阔的生活海洋。 No books can bring you good luck， but they can make you become yourself quietly. 世界上任何书籍都不能带给你好运，但是它们能让你悄悄成为你自己。 一、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Last month， our teacher took us to an old library. It kept many 1. (历史) stories about the town. The librarian was a very 2. (温柔) man. He told us that many 3. (读者) had forgotten how to enjoy real books because of phones. He said that 4. (最近)， people came here only to take pictures instead of reading. The library 5. (惩罚) students who wrote on the desks or chairs. But inside we felt a sense of 6. (和平) and respect. I looked around and saw bookcases full of books that showed how our 7. (社会) had changed over time. Some books were old and their covers were 8. (弱)， but their stories were still strong. The librarian said reading can help us build our 9. (基本) knowledge， not just pass time. That day， I understood that books still have a great 10. (影响) on who we will become in the future.  水滴石穿——勿以恶小而为之。 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分) During the Song Dynasty， there was an official named Zhang Guaiya who worked in Chongyang County (县). Stealing was common then — even the county’s vault (金库) was stolen. One day， Zhang saw a man come out of the vault in a hurry.1d Zhang stopped him1b and asked the guards to search him. They found a coin in his headband (头带). Zhang asked him how much money he stole. The man said he didn’t steal anything else.  Zhang didn’t believe him and ordered the guards to beat him.1a、2 The man said， “I only stole a coin. You can’t beat me just because of that!” Zhang was very angry and said， “If you steal a coin every day， there will be a thousand coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone.1c”  “Constant dripping wears away a stone.” This saying tells us that small things done over time can make a big difference.3 It reminds us not to do small bad things. The saying also tells us to keep working hard. Take learning a language for example. You have to keep learning new words， reading and writing. You might not see progress at once. But if you keep doing it for months or years， you will improve a lot.  (　 )1.What’s the right order of the following events? a.The guards beat the man. b.Zhang Guaiya stopped the man. c.Zhang Guaiya made a famous saying. d.A man came out of the vault quickly. A.d-a-b-c B.d-a-c-b C. d-b-a-c D.d-b-c-a (　 )2.Which of the following can best describe Zhang Guaiya? A.Hard-working. B.Kind. C. Strict. D.Friendly. (　 )3. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The saying. B.The coin. C. The stone. D.The headband. (　 )4.Where can you probably read the text? A.In a science report. B.In a food magazine. C.In a travel guide. D.In a storybook. 《徐霞客游记》《在路上》《八十天环游地球》——好书开启心灵之旅。 三、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—F六个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~5小题。 Many people enjoy reading books about travelling. 1. And some people like adventures. Here are some great books about travelling.  The first one is Travels of Xu Xiake and it was created by a Chinese man. The writer of this book is Xu Xiake and he enjoyed travelling very much. In his life， he travelled to many different places. And he wrote many of his experiences in Travels of Xu Xiake. 2. It is a very helpful book for people to study Chinese geography， language， and other things.  The second one is On the Road and its writer is Jack Kerouac. Jack wrote this book in April， 1951. Sal is the main character of this book. 3. And finally， they get to Mexico. They talk a lot and do some exciting and dangerous things on the way.  The third one is Around the World in Eighty Days. The famous French writer whose name is Jules Gabriel Verne wrote this book in 1872. In the book， Fogg who is an English man bets (用……打赌) with his friends. He thinks he can travel around the world in eighty days. 4. Finally， he gets back to London successfully. 5. Which one is your favourite one? Can you share it with us?  A.There are other travelling books in the world. B.Fogg is the main character of the book On the Road. C.This book records Xu Xiake’s trips from 1613 to 1639. D.Sal travels across many regions with other young people. E.Some people want to know interesting stories during trips. F.Then Fogg starts his adventure trip and visits many places. 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) It’s always hot and windy on the prairies (北美草原) in Kansas. The hot sun and the strong 1. make everything grey. Dorothy lives in a small house in Kansas， with her uncle， aunt and a little black 2. called Toto. Sometimes there is a cyclone (气旋) in Kansas. It can blow everything away. 3. usually there are cellars (地窖) under all the houses. People go into their cellars when a cyclone comes.  One day， Uncle Henry is sitting outside and looking 4. the sky. He finds a cyclone is coming. So they 5. go into the cellar， but the dog Toto is so 6. that he runs under the bed. Dorothy has to pick7. up. But 8. she gets to the cellar door with Toto， the cyclone arrives and the house is moving! It goes slowly up into the sky. Dorothy looks through the open door and 9. that hills and houses look so small. She is afraid and 10. the door quickly. “We 11. do anything about it，” she says to Toto. “So let’s wait and see.” Soon， they go to sleep.  When Dorothy 12. ， the house is on the ground. She opens the door and finds she is in a 13. place. There’s green grass， tall trees and lots of flowers. Then， she sees three short men and a little old woman 14. a white dress. The woman walks up to Dorothy and says， “Thank you! You kill the Witch (巫婆) of the East， and you 15. us.”  Dorothy is really surprised. (　 )1.A. cloud B.snow C. wind D.rain (　 )2.A.cat B.dog C. mouse D.bird (　 )3.A.So B.But C.Or D.And (　 )4.A.after B.at C. away D.for (　 )5.A.slowly B.suddenly C.quickly D.usually (　 )6.A.lucky B.afraid C.sad D.happy (　 )7.A.her B.them C. him D.you (　 )8.A.before B.since C. as D.until (　 )9.A.listens B.finds C. smells D.hears (　 )10.A. opens B.kicks C.hits D.closes (　 )11.A.won’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t (　 )12.A.wakes up B.warms up C.sleeps in D.stays in (　 )13.A.meaningful B.dangerous C.beautiful D.boring (　 )14.A.buying B.wearing C.getting D.putting (　 )15.A.save B.kill C.love D.pull 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入你的小词典!(2分) region