2026届四川省德阳市高三上学期第一次诊断考试（德阳一诊）英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份2026届四川省德阳市高三上学期第一次诊断考试（德阳一诊）英语试题（文字版，含答案），共12页。
说明:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What makes the man wrried?
A. His business with Mr.Smith.
B. His jb interview.
C. His talk abut anxiety.
2. What did the wman d last night?
A. She met the man's cusin.
B. She lked after her mther.
C. She attended evening classes.
3. What will the by d immediately?
A. D his hmewrk.B. Keep watching TV.C. G t sleep.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A cuntry.B. An article.C. A rainfrest.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Mexican fd is nt her cup f tea.
B. Mexican fd is well wrth trying.
C. Mexican fd may make the man ill.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Manager and shpper.B. Guest and hst.C. Brther and sister.
7. Which f the fllwing will the man give as a present?
A. Flwers and a cake.
B. A jint trip.
C. Tickets fr a cncert.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Hw will the wman pay fr the ticket?
A. By credit card.B. By digital wallet.C. In cash.
9. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a travel agency.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At a supermarket.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What makes the wman s upset?
A. She failed t lead the research prject.
B. She culdn't present the research prject.
C. She had an argument with her teammate.
11. Why is the wman exhausted lately?
A. She's been staying up really late.
B. She's been bthered by her neighbr.
C. She's been nervus abut her prject.
12. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Speak t the neighbr directly.
B. Write a nte t the neighbr.
C. Intrduce herself t the neighbr.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is unique abut the Lakeside Htel?
A. A fitness center.
B. A large - screen cinema.
C. A big game rm.
14. Where can peple get trained fr water sprts?
A. In the Lakeside Htel.
B. In the Star Htel.
C. In the Adventure Htel.
15. What can peple d in the Hub Htel fr free?
A. Use tablets.
B. Play table tennis.
C. Surf n the sea.
16. Why des the man chse the Star Htel?
A. It makes them relaxed.
B. It cntains a tp studi.
C. It prvides a meeting rm.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Wh can participate in the hike?
A. Parents wh wrk n weekends.
B. Adults in gd physical cnditin.
C. Students under 14 traveling alne.
18. Why are the hikers required t wear hiking bts?
A. Fr fun.B. Fr safety.C. Fr educatin.
19. Hw will the hikers return t the starting pint?
A. By walking there.
B. By riding a bike.
C. By taking a bus.
20. What is the main purpse f the speaker?
A. T teach students t learn abut lcal life.
B. T infrm peple hw t enjy a weekend.
C. T prmte a guided nature hike publicly.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Back fr Year 2! Our Jet2hlidays will see 25 lucky Sun readers and their families swept ff t the 4*+ Tivli Alvr Algarve Resrt, Prtugal (April 5 - 12). Enjy family fun hsted by Jeff Brazier, including a fun - in - the - sun games day, treasure hunt, family quiz, an exclusive VIP evening, and a legendary pp star perfrmance. And stay at the luxurius 4*+ Tivli Alvr Algarve Resrt, which ffers fantastic features including 6 pls, a splash park, a spa, restaurants, and a nearby beach.
Jet2hlidays, the UK's leading tur peratr, prvides trusted package hlidays t ver 65 destinatins, supprting yu every step f the way. T enter the cmpetitin and stand a chance t win this fantastic hliday, yu can chse ne f the fllwing methds:
FOR YOUR CHANCE TO WIN, JUST FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE STEPS
●Dwnlad the Sun Savers app r sign up fr
●G t Offers and click Start Cllecting n the Jet2hlidays page.
●Cllect five Sun Savers cdes. We will print ne daily until March 13. Yu can find tday's n Page 24.
●Enter r scan yur five cdes n the app r website by midnight GMT n Friday, March 14.
●Alternatively, yu can jin Sun Club fr £1.99 t enter withut the need t cllect any cdes. G t
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
18+ UK residents nly. Cde cllectin available frm March 1 t March 13. Online access required. Entry clses at 11:59 pm GMT n March 14. Departure n April 5 and return n April 12, 2025, nly, flying frm a selected number f UK airprts used by Jet2. Prize is a place n grup trip. Maximum f tw adults and tw children (up t age 12). Ts&Cs apply, see r Sun Club: £1.99 per mnth fr 12 mnths, £4.99 thereafter.
21. What can we knw abut Jet2hlidays in the text?
A. It ffers flight - nly services.
B. It is a majr resrt in Prtugal.
C. It is a tp UK hliday prvider.
D. It rganizes varius free activities.
22. What is the purpse f jining Sun Club accrding t the text?
A. T access Jet2hlidays ffers.
B. T avid cllecting cdes daily.
C. T supprt the Sun financially.
D. T get a discunt n the hliday.
23. Which is the requirement fr the participants?
A. Lifetime members f Sun Club.B. Entries submitted by March 13.
C. 18+ UK residents with nline access.D. Flight reservatins frm any UK airprts.
B
A 19 - year - ld surfer was fund in stable cnditin after being fund n a remte island ff Australia's New Suth Wales cast—an utcme his father called a miracle.
Darcy Deefhlts left his Wli hme Wednesday afternn fr Wli beach but failed t return, making his family cntact the plice. His father, Terry, psted a public appeal n Facebk that night, stating the family was "fearing fr the wrst" and urging bat wners t jin the search.
Accrding t NSW Plice, an extensive land, air, and water peratin invlving multiple agencies lcated Darcy safe n Thursday. He was fund n Nrth Slitary Island, a rcky nature reserve apprximately 9 miles ffshre.
This castline is ppular fr surfing, fishing, and diving, thugh nt withut risk. Last year a missing rck fisherman's bdy was discvered near anther island in the same marine park.
In his emtinal Facebk pst, Terry described his sn taking a cream surfbard t a lw spt arund 4 pm amid small waves, likely wearing dark surf wear. "We are verwhelmed by cmmunity effrts," Terry wrte, adding their sle wish was t "find ur belved by safe."
After spending the night trapped, Darcy was rescued and admitted t Graftn Hspital. A health district spkespersn cnfirmed he remains “in gd spirits” under bservatin, supprted by family. The family expressed deep gratitude t emergency services and cmmunity members wh mbilized after he failed t return frm surfing.
Speaking t the media, an exhausted Terry Deefhlts admitted he was “clse” t lsing hpe. “It’s unreal... I was thinking the abslute wrst,” he tld the ABC. “Wh survives this? It’s a miracle.” He added t the Daily Telegraph: “I’m n clud nine.”
Cmmunity effrts included a rapidly frmed Facebk grup, which gained ver 100 members in under 24 hurs. Its rganizer, Casey Meaker, annunced the rescue, writing: “He made it a lng way ut—but he’s ALIVE, are abslutely blwn away by this yung man’s strength and ur incredible cmmunity.”
24. What did Terry Deefhlts d initially?
A. He reprted the incident t authrities.
B. He checked nearby beaches persnally.
C. He rganized a lcal search team himself.
D. He put up a desperate pst fr help nline.
25. Why did the authr mentin the missing rck fisherman?
A. T emphasize the ptential risks alng the castline.
B. T warn the lcals t stay away frm the castline.
C. T highlight the ppularity f fishing alng the castline.
D. T stress the imprtance f timely peratins frm the castline.
26. What d Terry’s wrds “I’m n clud nine” in paragraph 7 cnvey?
A. He was grateful t all the participants.
B. He was mved by the media’s cncern.
C. He was satisfied with his wise decisin.
D. He was verjyed at his sn’s survival.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes the stry f Darcy?
A. One in a millin.B. A fish ut f water.
C. One ft in the dr.D. A diamnd in the rugh.
C
In the 1990s, teens believed banana peels cntained a psychactive substance that caused hallucinatins(幻觉) when smked. Decades later, the same generatin nw claims that peels can bst huseplant grwth. I set ut t discver whether there was any truth t this.
Sme argue that they shuld simply be left t decmpse n tp f yur plant pts. Others suggest sealing them in jars f water fr a few days, then puring the resulting ‘tea’ n yur plants. A third schl f thught invlves baking banana peels in a lw ven until they turn black, and then grinding them int a pwder t mix int the sil.
Fertilizers bst grwth by prviding essential nutrients — nitrgen, phsphrus, and ptassium. S, hw much f these nutrients d banana peels cntain? Studies shw peels have significantly lwer levels f these nutrients than standard fertilizers. While they cntain a certain amunt f ptassium (vital fr flwers and fruits), their nitrgen levels (crucial fr leaves) are minimal. Since mst huseplants are grwn fr their leaves, banana peels are nt ideal, especially as they are lwer in all essential nutrients than cmmercial plant fd.
Hwever, peels are free and ec - friendly. Culd these advantages utweigh their limitatins? Turning them int ash can wrk, but few peple have the equipment at hme. Saking them in water extracts nly a tiny prtin f minerals, and leaving them t rt in pts is ineffective, as ptting mix typically lacks the micrbial life needed t cnvert peel minerals int a usable frm fr plants.
Theretically, banana peels culd be used industrially t make fertilizer when cmbined with ingredients rich in the nutrients they lack. Hwever, fr the hme gardener, banana peels are n mre effective as a huseplant fertilizer than they wuld be as a smking material — it's a pure fictin.
28. What is the recent trend invlving banana peels?
A. They can d great harm t teens.
B. They can enhance indr plant grwth.
C. They can serve as a natural fertilizer.
D. They can prvide nutrients fr gardening.
29. Which aspect des the authr highlight thrugh the use f banana peels in paragraph 2?
A. Diverse ideas.B. Obvius strengths.C. Scientific grunds.D. Cmplex techniques.
30. What des the authr imply in the last paragraph?
A. Banana peels are as ineffective as cmmercial plant fd.
B. Hme gardeners rely n smking material as plant fertilizer.
C. Industrial prcessing may make banana peels useful as fertilizer.
D. Nitrgen helps mre than banana peels in huseplants' grwth.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Dn't Starve Yur Gardening!B. Feed Yur Plants n a Budget!
C. Believe It r Nt?D. Science r Myth?
D
Scientists may have fund a new energy carrier that culd help with ur effrts t transitin away frm fssil fuels — and it culd be hiding in the muntains. Using advanced simulatins (模拟), a German research team believes it has fund vast reserves f clean hydrgen gas (H₂) prduced by rcks that are millins f years ld.
As an energy carrier, H₂ is mre sustainable than fssil fuels, which release greenhuse gases and cause climate change by trapping heat in the atmsphere. Yet nw, ur predminant methd f prducing H₂ is thrugh a synthetic(合成的)prcess that, irnically, requires fssil fuels.
The impediment t natural H₂ extractin(提炼)has been the absence f a reserve sufficiently large t be viable—that is, cst - effective t develp. Hwever, the research team’s findings culd change this situatin. “Overall, we may be at a turning pint fr natural H₂ explratin,” said Dr Frank Zwaan, ne f the team members. “As such, we culd be witnessing the birth f a new natural hydrgen industry.”
The mst prmising natural methd fr large - scale prductin f H₂ is thrugh a gelgical prcess knwn as ‘serpentinizatin’, which refers t hw rcks frm deep in Earth’s mantle(地幔)react with water. Essentially, the minerals in these rcks underg chemical transfrmatins, frming new minerals that belng t the serpentine grup and releasing H₂ gas in the prcess.
The researchers think that when these rcks are fund near Earth’s surface, they culd create significant hydrgen - rich znes. T get t the surface, the rcks are ‘tectnically exhumed(构造折返)thrugh mre than 2,900 km f mantle ver millins f years. This prcess ccurs thrugh tw main mdes: cntinents breaking apart (allwing the mantle t rise) and the frmatin f muntains (pushing mantle rcks up t the surface).
When researchers mdelled the tw prcesses, they fund that muntain frmatin created the best cnditins fr serpentinizatin. In fact, their simulatins shwed that rcks emerging thrugh muntain frmatins prmised 20 times mre H₂ capacity than thse pushed t the surface thrugh cntinental rifting.
Researchers have already fund indicatins f natural hydrgen generatin in muntains including the Pyrenees, the Alps and the Balkans.
32. What is the prblem with fssil fuels accrding t the text?
A. They are difficult t access.B. They accunt fr glbal warming.
C. They are cstly fr mass prductin.D. They lack surces fr H₂ extractin.
33. What des the underlined wrd “impediment” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Majr barrier.B. Baisc methd.C. Unexpected benefit.D. Key requirement.
34. What's the purpse f paragraph 5?
A. T present the lcatin f rck discvery.
B. T illustrate the principle f muntain frmatin.
C. T explain the prcedure f tectnic exhumatin.
D. T describe the creatin f hydrgen - rich znes.
35. What is the authr's attitude twards natural H₂?
A. Dubtful.B. Hpeful.C. Neutral.D. Critical
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many f us find urselves endlessly scrlling thrugh scial media, spending an average f ver 2.5 hurs n it daily. 36 T address these issues, here are the g - t strategies n hw t reset yur relatinship with scial media.
37 Begin by writing a "missin statement" that utlines the psitive ways yu intend t use scial media - such as staying cnnected with friends, learning new skills, r carrying ut creative expressin - while als setting clear bundaries. Specifically, yu might cmmit t "never allwing nline interactins t replace real - life cnnectins." Place this statement where yu're mst tempted t scrll mindlessly.
Refresh yur fllwing list. Regularly evaluate the accunts yu fllw. Remve thse that bring abut negativity r n lnger crrespnd t yur interests. Dr. Nina Vasan advises, "Select yur feed t include nly cntent that inspires, educates, r relates t yur hbbies." 38
Replace scrlling with active hbbies. 39 Psychlgist Jseph Galass emphasizes the imprtance f chsing pursuits that "nurish yur mind, emtins, r bdy" - such as walking, reading, r learning a new skill. Engaging in hands - n hbbies, like crafting r cking, can naturally reduce screen time while prviding a sense f accmplishment.
Schedule digital breaks. Integrate regular perids f discnnectin int yur rutine. Fr instance, Tiffany Shlain fund that weekly 24 - hur phne - free intervals granted her "luxurius time" and sparked creativity. 40 View them nt as a lss but as an pprtunity t reclaim valuable mental space and recnnect with the wrld arund yu.
A. Define yur purpse clearly and precisely.
B. Track yur screen time n a weekly basis regularly.
C. Make a list f truly fulfilling ffline activities in detail.
D. The utcme f acting in that way is determined by yur effrts.
E. This apprach can bring a mre psitive and meaningful nline experience.
F. Such behavir can cause negative impacts, such as lneliness and lw self - respect.
G. Start with manageable nes, such as a digital - free day each week r a mnthly reset.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Recently, a science blgger went viral nline. Chen Lei, knwn as "Brther Hunzi," creates viral cntent by turning bring and difficult knwledge int 41 cmic stries with witty jkes. In just tw mnths, "Brther Hunzi Draws and Explains" has gained 10 millin 42 acrss all platfrms since its launch in June and at its peak, ne vide reached 140 millin views.
Abut 10 years ag, Chen launched the "Hunzhi" fficial accunt and began creating ppular science cmics. In 2017, he and his team intrduced the "Half - Hur Cmics" series f ppular science bks 43 the "Hunzhi" brand. "The team had been urging me fr a lng time, but I was always 44 . Ultimately, I decided t give it a try."
45 , this mve brught him int a brader public 46 . T date, his accunt has 47 mre than 30 vides, 48 areas such as traditinal culture, histry, and humanities. He finds inspiratin in the messages left by netizens. "Many peple dn't 49 away frm cmplex knwledge; they just need smene t explain it in the right way. Whatever netizens want t see, I'll d my best t 50 it," Chen said. This "respnsive creatin" apprach has 51 the gap with netizens and turned the spread f knwledge int a tw - way 52 .
Chen believes that Chinese peple have an inherent lve fr traditinal culture. "It's just that many peple haven't fund the dr yet. I hpe t be the ne wh pens that dr, allwing everyne t remember knwledge while having a gd 53 ." As a "pr student" wh used t 54 t grasp knwledge, he is nw 55 the dr t understanding fr millins.
41.A. infrmalB. intelligentC. amusingD. engaging
42.A. fllwersB. cmpetitrsC. strangersD. netizens
43.A. based nB. adapted frmC. applying frD. turning t
44.A. ambitiusB. stubbrnC. determinedD. hesitant
45.A. UnfrtunatelyB. NaturallyC. UnexpectedlyD. Finally
46.A. apprvalB. sptlightC. dialgueD. ignrance
47.A. dwnladedB. purchasedC. releasedD. admired
48.A. passingB. missingC. searchingD. cvering
49.A. fadeB. breakC. shyD. cl
50.A. studyB. createC. cpyD. settle
51.A. mappedB. bridgedC. recrdedD. pictured
52.A. interactinB. ppsitinC. negtiatinD. separatin
53.A. surpriseB. perfrmanceC. curseD. laugh
54.A. struggleB. manageC. intendD. refuse
55.A. fixingB. clsingC. unlckingD. breaking
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
SHENZHOU 13, is China’s inaugural 8K space film prduced by China Media Grup. It is inspired by the Shenzhu-13 crew’s six-mnth in-rbit missin and 56 (feature, ftage captured by astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu abard China’s Space Statin. The 90-minute film made its debut natinwide n Sept. 5. It shwcases 57 extrardinary jurney filled with Chinese-style space aesthetics, revealing never-befre-seen space 58 (scene, and little-knwn details f astrnauts’ lives in space.
59 (sht) frm Wang Yaping’s perspective, the film ffers a unique blend f delicate emtins, visual impact, and csmic philsphy. As China’s first film made in space, it emplys dmestically develped 8K ultra-high-definitin cameras. The media grup’s team cperated clsely with aerspace experts 60 (vercme) challenges such as rcket vibratin tests, space envirnment tests, and adaptive charging-strage n the space statin, integrating space research, film creatin, and Earth-space crdinatin.
Zhu Yiran, 61 directed the film, highlighted that filming in real space brings an unparalleled artistic appeal, as Earth’s authentic texture cannt 62 (reprduce, digitally. “The successful prductin relies n China’s 63 (remark) manned spaceflight achievements, representing a vivid practice f integrating idelgy, art, and technlgy,” he said.
The premiere presented a surprise vide message frm the Shenzhu-20 crew abard China’s Space Statin. They extended their gd wishes, stating that the film 64 (truthful) paints astrnauts’ in-rbit wrk-life, recrds precius mments f the statin’s cnstructin, 65 captures the unique bnd f Chinese aerspace prfessinals filming in space.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校音乐社团负责人李华,你校计划在下学期推出名为Beautiful Campus,Sweet Hme的英文校歌。请给外教Cathy写邮件,请她对这首英文校歌做出指导。内容包括：
1.校歌的意义；
2.指导的内容。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Cathy,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 2: The crwd alng the finish line started cheering wildly.
试卷答案
====================================================
由于这是一份没有答案的试卷，且听力部分无法提供内容，我只能为你提供部分题目类型及分值说明：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）：听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）：听5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）：阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）：阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）：阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）：阅读材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）：写邮件，内容包括校歌的意义和指导的内容。
第二节（满分25分）：根据材料内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。