2025年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份2025年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷包含选择题和非选择题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第35题,共35题70分)和非选择题(第36题~第46题,共11题30分)。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面,等待监考员收回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第一部分 选择题（共两节,满分70分）
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu have fallen int a sleep schedule (时间表) that's negatively affecting yur bdy clck, what can yu d? Try taking these steps t get yur sleep patterns and bdy clck back t nrmal.
Have a regular schedule
Fight against the desire t get up late. Get up at the same time each day, and stick t that schedule n weekends. Once yu've established a regular schedule, yu'll be able t fall asleep and wake up mre easily.
Exercise
Exercise may increase prductin f melatnin (褪黑激素), and increased melatnin prductin can make it easier t fall asleep. Exercise als helps yur bdy's ther systems stay in line with yur bdy clck.
Keep naps (打盹) shrt
Napping can impact yur bdy clck by making it harder t fall asleep at night. If yu need t take a nap, limit it t 30 minutes r less and try t nap befre 3:00 p.m.
Limit light befre bed
Break the habit f lking thrugh scial media right befre bedtime. Blue light frm electrnic devices like smartphnes sends signals t yur brain that it's time t be awake.
Having truble getting up in the mrning r staying up later than yu want is a cmmn prblem. But if yu fllw these steps, yu'll get yur bdy clck back n track in n time!
1. Wh is the passage intended fr?
A. Peple with wrng bdy clck.B. Over - users f smartphnes.
C. Pr time - management peple.D. Lazy peple ding n exercise.
2. What is the functin f increased melatnin prductin?
A. T refresh the brain.B. T increase heart rate.
C. T help fall asleep.D. T strengthen muscles.
3. Hw lng shuld a nap be?
A. As lng as pssible.B. Mre than 30 minutes.
C. As shrt as pssible.D. At mst half an hur.
4. Which f the fllwing may prevent yu frm sleeping befre bedtime?
A. Reading print bks.B. Using smartphnes.C. Chatting with parents.D. Listening t music.
B
Peng Jingxuan plucks the strings (拨动琴弦) f her guzheng, a 13 - string Chinese instrument. She is giving a street perfrmance. And it is under the Eiffel Twer in Paris!
In anther French city, Zha Yang plays the pipa, a Chinese lute with fur strings. She wears traditinal Chinese cstume (戏装) and a pair f sunglasses, making her a cmbinatin f an ancient pet and a mdern rck star.
Bth Peng and Zha are ppular n Chinese vide platfrms (平台), where they pst vides f their street perfrmances in France. They als share their vides n freign scial platfrms, attracting many viewers frm all ver the wrld, wh leave a lt f praises in different languages
Since she started perfrming in the streets in 2018, Peng has seen freigners' increasing interest in Chinese culture. Sme viewers even came up t thank her. Althugh they had never been t China, her music had tuched them.
Zha's cstume als draws crwds. "Our Chinese clthes and instruments are really eye - catching," she said. "Viewers take phts n their phnes."
T spread Chinese culture, Zha has studied the cstumes and hairstyles f different perids in Chinese histry and uses them t shw the richness f Chinese culture t the wrld. She adds mdern elements as well. "Many peple think traditinal Chinese culture is mysterius (神秘的) and quiet, but I want t shw them that it has unlimited pssibilities and vitality (活力)," she explained.
5. Why did Peng Jingxuan and Zha Yang play instruments in the streets f France?
A. T recall gd ld days.
B. T beg fd frm passers - by.
C. T spread Chinese culture.
D. T cllect mney fr charity.
6. What might have driven the tw girls t give perfrmances?
A. Warm weather.B. A cmfrtable life.C. A gd incme.D. Natinal pride.
7. Hw d freigners feel abut the tw girls' perfrmances?
A. Interested.B. Bred.C. Dubtful.D. Calm.
8. What is the feature f Zha Yang's perfrmance?
A. Lud music.B. Strange cstumes.C. Mdern hairstyles.D. Mixed elements.
C
Imagine walking halfway arund Australia as a kid... well, this year yu can d just that. Kids News is calling n schls t hst a walkathn (徒步马拉松) in May t see if schlchildren can wrk tgether and actually walk the distance frm at least Adelaide t Brisbane. That's abut 2, 500 km if yu walked thrugh Melburne and Sydney, which is a really lng way. But if enugh schls jin in, it's pssible.
It's part f Kids News' Health f the Natin campaign, which aims t get Australian kids mving in 2024 and thinking abut ways t imprve their health. Sam Wd, a famus fitness trainer, believes kids wh walk regularly in their childhd—whether t schl each day r arund the park with the family dg—are setting themselves up fr an active adulthd where walking becmes a habit in their daily rutine.
"Peple think it desn't make yu fit, but they're wrng," Wd said. "If yu are lking fr smething yu can d anytime and anywhere, just get ut and get yurself walking. It desn't have t be fast, nr des it have t be fr that lng, the great thing abut walking is whether yu d a 60 - minute walk r six 10 - minute walks thrughut the day, yu get the same benefits. It's great fr ur physical health and fr ur mental health."
9. Why is Kids News calling n schls t hst a walkathn?
A. T measure the distance between tw cities.
B. T visit different places in the cuntry.
C. T encurage students t mve mre.
D. T help students with their lessns.
10. What benefit can children get frm walking regularly in their childhd?
A. Becming active teachers.B. Develping scial abilities.
C. Making mre friends.D. Frming a gd habit.
11. What des Sam Wd think f walking in the last paragraph?
A. Cnvenient. B. Tiring. C. Tugh. D. Painful.
12. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. The lnger yu walk, the fitter yu are.
B. It's necessary t walk at least 60 minutes a day.
C. Walking brings bth physical and mental benefits.
D. It's better t walk during daytime than in the evening.
D
Have yu ever been in a sprts field when the crwd is s lud that it shakes the structure f the stands (看台)? Have yu ever thught f using the lud nise? When watching an NBA game in the sprts gym, Lily Min, a senir schl student in Lake Charles, wndered if yu culd turn the nise int a pwer surce.
Lily Min was inspired by Pixar’s film Mnsters, Inc. Tw mnsters (怪兽) prvide the electric pwer t a wrld f mnsters by using children’s screams. She even designed a cllectin system that culd pssibly turn nise int usable energy.
T test her thery, she built a 22×12 - inch size mdel f a typical sprts field. She then played sunds at either 70 decibels (分贝) r 100 decibels like the nise in the sprts field. The experiment’s equipment wasn’t gd enugh, unfrtunately, and the amunts f electricity gathered were small. Lily fund that with mre advanced equipment and n a larger size, enugh pwer culd be prduced.
Lily says, “Turning sund int electrical energy makes a great cntributin t reducing the energy use f a typical sprts field. In additin, in cities with heavy traffic, the lud nise frm vehicles like cars and buses culd be used t prduce electricity, cntributing t the energy needs f city develpment. Many factries, which ften have cntinuus nise, culd catch and change these sunds int electrical energy, thus reducing their ttal energy cnsumptin (消耗).”
13. What really inspired Lily t turn sund int energy?
A. A science experiment.
B. A mvie called Mnsters, Inc.
C. A basketball match.
D. A visit t a sprts field.
14. What was the purpse f Lily’s experiment?
A. T make nise in the sprts field.
B. T test hw ludly crwds can shut.
C. T find mre advanced equipment.
D. T prve nises can be changed int electricity.
15. Where might Lily's idea be applied?
A. Schls and libraries.B. Factries and busy streets.
C. Gardens and htels.D. Cinemas and museums.
16. Which f the fllwing best describes Lily?
A. Curius and creative.B. Hnest and cnfident.C. Brave and respnsible.D. Careful and generus.
E
Children with parents wh allw them t take mre risks while playing are mre likely t reach the recmmended levels f exercise, a new study by Cventry University has fund.
The study has fund 78% f the 645 parents acrss Australia didn't like their children t take risks while playing, and wuld limit activities such as climbing trees, riding bikes fast dwn hills, and play - fighting with thers.
Hwever, the study revealed that children f parents with mre relaxed attitudes twards adventurus play were arund three times mre likely t meet the Australian and UK's guidelines t get in an hur a day f “huff and puff”(气喘吁吁) exercise.
“Obviusly, parents dn't want t see their children pick up serius injuries, but evidence (证据) suggests that mst play injuries are nt serius, and the ptential rewards f risky experiences are great,” says Alethea Jerebine, a researcher at Cventry University. “We knw that thrugh taking risks at play, children learn abut what they can and can't d, build cnfidence and independence, as well as learn t manage risk and keep themselves safe.
“It's imprtant fr children t develp their understanding f risk frm an early age, and build these skills gradually increasingly.” With the health benefits s bvius, a few small injuries alng the way seems like a fair exchange.
17. What des the Cventry University study shw?
A. Schls lack sprts facilities.
B. Kids are angry at their parents.
C. Mst kids are ver - prtected.
D. Lts f exercise is unfit fr kids.
18. What wuld mst Australian parents d cncerning their children?
A. Encurage them t climb trees.
B. Let them play - fight with thers.
C. Allw them t ride fast dwn the hills.
D. Limit their adventurus activities.
19. Which is ne f the ptential rewards f risky experiences fr children?
A. Aviding difficult exercise.B. Taking risks withut their parents.
C. Learning t manage risk.D. Treating their wn injuries.
20. When shuld kids start t develp their understanding f risk?
A. Frm senir high schl.B. Frm an early age.
C. Frm junir high schl.D. Frm adulthd.
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
N'Dri is a university student in Cte d'Ivire, a small cuntry in Africa. He develped his 21 in kung fu and Chinese culture frm kung fu mvies. Frm childhd, he and his friends wuld cpy 22 frm thse mvies.
He jined the kung fu club when 23 in the university. With the financial 24 f the club, he visited the Shalin Temple in China. On the way t China, he and his friends were 25 abut the Shalin Temple, and 26 what they wuld see there. Amazingly, they saw peple dressed the way they had been in the mvies, 27 techniques prperly.
They were spending three weeks training there. The first tw weeks were really 28 . It was s tugh that they almst 29 .
With his kung fu dream cming true, N'Dri was eager t pass n what he had 30 t peple at hme. They have 31 the first Shalin Training Camp in Africa. It allws them t give the same 32 they received at the temple t yung peple wh are unable t visit China.
He 33 China will ffer mre supprt and pprtunities t kung fu lvers in Africa. "We are the 34 between Chinese culture and African culture. We can 35 Africans t get what Chinese and African cultures are meant t ffer," he says.
21.A. abilityB. interestC. habitD. ptential
22.A. wrkersB. parentsC. charactersD. classmates
23.A. teachingB. studyingC. travellingD. perfrming
24.A. instructinB. managementC. educatinD. supprt
25.A. curiusB. certainC. disappintedD. cnfident
26.A. decidedB. acceptedC. wnderedD. cncluded
27.A. creatingB. develpingC. practisingD. watching
28.A. challengingB. cmfrtableC. attractiveD. amusing
29.A. repeatedB. fellC. changedD. quit
30.A. imaginedB. learnedC. lstD. invented
31.A. set upB. set ffC. tk ffD. tk ut
32.A. treatmentB. trainingC. psitinD. attitude
33.A. hpesB. admitsC. prmisesD. explains
34.A. blckB. windwC. bridgeD. wall
35.A. driveB. frceC. inviteD. enable
第二部分 非选择题（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 16, Gabriel Rchet wants t change the wrld in his wn way. He is 36 yung French technlgy lver and the inventr f the Pax phne.
Rchet said that 37 (he) phne csts less than 30 eurs (欧元), much cheaper than tday's smartphnes. Unlike traditinal phnes, Pax phnes can be assembled (组装) by peple 38 get parts thrugh the internet and fllw nline teaching vides. “If yu have experience, the wrk takes less than an hur; 39 fr beginners, it may take a day,” Rchet said.
“Pax phnes 40 (make) f a small number f parts,” Rchet said. “Fewer parts mean 41 (little) waste and carbn ftprint.” Rchet pinted ut that the smartphne industry is ne f the mst plluted 42 (industry).
Of curse, Pax phnes can't d as much 43 mst smartphnes. Yu can make phne calls and send messages. There are nw three applicatins: clck, GPS and calculatr, as well as tw games: Snake and 2048.
S far the Pax phne prject has drawn much attentin and peple want t help with its 44 (develp). “Abut 20 peple ffered 45 (wrk) n the next versin (版本).” Rchet said.
第二节 写作(共1题,满分20分)
46. 假如你是李华,近日,你发现同学们参与由外教Ryan组织的英文小说阅读活动的兴趣不高。请你给他写一封邮件,内容要点如下：
(1)分析原因:阅读理解困难、缺少互动等；
(2)提出建议:合理选择书籍、增加阅读活动等。
注意：
(1)包含所有要点,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
(2)词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
(3)文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a little girl, I was interested in 1 (dance). I dreamed f being a famus dancer. But when I was 15, I hurt my left leg in a car accident. I lst 2 (I) dream. I nearly lst my cnfidence (信心). But my father always said, "N matter what happens, yu shuld g n wrking twards yur dream."
Several years later, my father fund a small theater fr me. I felt very excited, 3 I culdn't dance well. T make my dream cme true, I practiced 4 (hard) than befre. I ften danced fr hurs withut 5 (stp). I knew I had t be brave and never give up. N matter what difficulties I faced, I wuld fight n. 6 (final), my dream came true. I became a famus dancer!
My stry tells 7 (we) that we shuld never give up. As lng as we wrk hard, we will achieve ur dreams. Let's fight fr ur dreams tgether!
试卷答案
第一部分 选择题
1. A（2分） 2. A（2分） 3. D（2分） 4. B（2分）
5. C（2分） 6. D（2分） 7. A（2分） 8. D（2分）
9. C（2分） 10. D（2分） 11. A（2分） 12. C（2分）
13. B（2分） 14. D（2分） 15. B（2分） 16. A（2分）
17. C（2分） 18. D（2分） 19. C（2分） 20. B（2分）
21. B（2分） 22. C（2分） 23. B（2分） 24. D（2分）
25. A（2分） 26. C（2分） 27. C（2分） 28. A（2分）
29. D（2分） 30. B（2分） 31. A（2分） 32. B（2分）
33. A（2分） 34. C（2分） 35. D（2分）
第二部分 非选择题
第一节 语法填空
36. a（1分） 37. his（1分） 38. wh（1分） 39. but（1分）
40. make（1分） 41. less（1分） 42. industries（1分） 43. as（1分）
44. develpment(1分) 45. t wrk(1分)
第二节 写作
Dear Ryan,
I'm writing t tell yu that many classmates seem t have less interest in yur English nvel reading activities. The main reasns are as fllws. First, sme students find it difficult t understand the nvels, which makes them lse interest. Secnd, there is a lack f interactin during the activities.
T slve these prblems, here are sme suggestins. We can chse sme easier nvels at the beginning t build up students' cnfidence. Als, we can rganize mre interactive activities, such as grup discussins and rle playing. In this way, students can better understand the nvels and have mre fun.
Yurs,
LI Hua（20分，要点：原因分析（理解困难、互动少）8分；建议（选书、活动）8分；语言表达4分）