甘肃省天水市秦州区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷-A4
展开
这是一份甘肃省天水市秦州区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷-A4,共21页。试卷主要包含了Dear Mum,,待会儿见,我最喜欢的颜色是白色,我用鼻子闻,你午饭经常吃什么?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
14.(10分) Nw it is eight ' and his family are all(1) is(2) dctr.He is always very(3) ,because he has many patients(病人).Tday is Sunday.He can(4) a rest.Lk!He(5) in a chair and reading a newspaper nw,Mrs.Black is sitting at the table.She is a math(6) .S she likes t teach her children many math questins.She is writing a letter.Jhn(7) ten.He is standing near the windw.He is reading an English bk.It's a very gd(8) interesting English bk.
Jane is nly six.She is sitting n the bed.She is playing with(9) tys(玩具).(10) is belw the bed?It's a cat.Its name is Mimi.
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分) D yu like shpping?My(1) like shpping very much.Let(2) tell yu smething abut their shpping habits.My brther lves(3) ,s he always ges t she stres.He(4) many tennis shes in his rm.Sme f them are still in their riginal(最初的)(5) .Daisy is my sister.She likes t g t shpping malls(商场)(6) her friends.There are clthes stres and(7) stres in the shpping malls.She usually shps first and then eats sme delicius fd.She thinks it's very(8) .My parents like t shp nline(网上购物),because they(9) have much time t g t stres and they can(10) many things in a shrt time.
What are yur shpping habits?
IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B,C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16.(6分) My name is Nra.My English teacher is Cindy.She is frm Canada.She has tw children,a sn and a daughter.Her daughter is Nancy.Her sn is Dick.Cindy and her daughter are in China.Her sn is in Canada.Her husband Paul is in England.Paul is a pliceman.Dick is a student.Nancy and I are in the same schl.We are gd friends.I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
(1)Where is Dick?
A.In China.
B.In France.
C.In Canada.
D.In America.
(2)What des Paul d?
A.A teacher.
B.A wrker.
C.A pliceman.
D.A student.
(3)Hw many children des Paul have?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
17.(6分) There is a picture f my brthers and sisters.The first child n the left is Danny.He is in black shrts.His favrite festival is Christmas Day.The secnd child in brwn shrts is William.He likes Mther's Day best.He is ten years ld.And the third ne in a blue dress is Sara.She's thirteen years ld.She likes Chinese festivals very much.Her favrites are the Spring Festival and the Dragn Bat Festival(端午节).The furth ne in a green skirt is Sally.She is fifteen.She likes Thanksgiving Day.She likes mvies and she ften ges t watch new mvies n Sunday.
(1)William's favrite festival is .
A.Children's Day
B.Teachers' Day
C.Mther's Day
D.Father's Day
(2)Hw many festivals are mentined(被提到) in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.William is eleven years ld.
B.Sara wears a blue dress in the picture.
C.Danny likes the Spring Festival very much.
D.Nne(没有人)likes Thanksgiving Day.
18.(8分)Dear Mum,
Hw is everything ging with yu and Dad?I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my schl life in China.
First,I want t say China is a great cuntry.In my class there are 13 girls and 15 bys.They are frm different cuntries,like China,England,America and s n.They are very nice.
In the mrning,I dn't have t have classes,but I need t d sprts.And in the afternn,I have Chinese frm 1:30 t 3:30.Chinese is a very interesting language.Nw I have sme Chinese friends.They are friendly and I can talk t them in Chinese.Frm 3:40 t 5:40,I have science.But I dn't like it because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese,I can't ttally get it.
I miss yu very much!
Yurs.
Carl
(1)There are students in Carl's class.
A.13
B.15
C.26
D.28
(2)The underlined(画线的)wrd"ttally"means" " in Chinese.
A.完全地
B简单地
C.实际地
D.少数地
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Carl desn't like science.
B.Carl is in China.
C.Carl's classmates are frm the same cuntry.
D.Carl always des sprts in the mrning.
(4)This passage is mainly abut .
A.Carl's friends in China
B.Carl's schl life
C.Carl's favrite subject
D.Carl's family life
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分) I like summer best.In summer,the weather is sunny and ht.There are many fresh(新鲜的) fruits in this seasn.(1) I feel very happy!I can g t the beach and swim in the sea with my friends.In summer,the flwers are beautiful,and the grass is green.(2)
Spring is my secnd favrite seasn.(3) I like t fly kites n the playgrund (操场).
It is cl in autumn.(4) Sme f my friends like the cl days and the beautiful clr f leaves.We ften g ut by bicycle.
I dn't like winter.Winter is very cld and snwy.(5) And I usually have a cld in winter,s I stay at hme during winter hlidays.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20.(4分)待会儿见。
later.
21.(4分)我最喜欢的颜色是白色。
My is white.
22.(4分)我用鼻子闻。
I with my nse.
23.(4分)你午饭经常吃什么?
wuld yu usually like lunch?
24.(4分)一年中有四个季节。
There are in a year.
V.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
25.(20分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)。
Dick has a friend.His name is Gerge.He (1) n a big ship (轮船).The ship ges frm the UK (2) China.S Gerge is ften n the ship fr many (3) .And he can nly (4) the sea (海).Tday Gerge is at hme.It's nine 'clck in the mrning.He is (5) his flwers.He likes flwers very much.His wife likes flwers, (6) .His wife is cking (7) the kitchen.Their sn Tm is (8) TV.Betty,their daughter,is ding her hmewrk in (9) bedrm. (10) happy the family is!
V.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26.(15分) It is a fine day tday.In the frest,there is a birthday party.Whse birthday is it?It's the little pig﹣Belly's.Lk,Mther Pig is making a birthday cake and Father Pig is setting the table.Little pig is standing at the dr,waiting fr his friends.
In the mrning,Belly's gd friends﹣the dg,the cat,the bird and the rabbit cme t his hme.He is very happy because his friends bring(带来)many nice presents fr him.The dg brings him a new pencil bx.The cat brings him a pair f shrts.But still(仍然) ne f his friends desn't cme.It's the elephant.Oh,the drbell(门铃)rings(响).Belly pens the dr.It's the elephant.She brings Belly a big apple with her nse.All f them laugh!Then,they sing the birthday sng fr Belly and eat the birthday cake tgether.Hw happy they are!
(1)Whse birthday is it?
It's .
(2)What is Father Pig ding?
He is .
(3)What des the dg bring Belly?
He brings Belly a new .
(4)Hw many animals cme t the party?
(5)What d they d fr Belly?
They fr Belly.
Ⅷ.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Gd mrning,Wang Ying!
B:Mrning,Zha Tian.(1) ?
A:Oh,this is my friend,Chen Nan.
B.Hell,Chen Nan!Yu are beautiful.(2) .
C:Nice t meet yu,t.
B:Well,what's this?
A:(3) .It's my new bike.
B.It's very nice.I like it.
A:(4) .
B:By the way(顺便问一下),may I brrw yur bike?
A:Sure!
B:Thank yu very much.
A:(5) .
IX.书面表达
28.(15分)假如你是刘磊,你的英语老师让你在下周的英语课上介绍你和你的家人。请根据下表所提供的信息写一篇短文,为发言做准备。
要求:
1.词数在60﹣80。
2.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Hi,bys and girls.Tday I want t talk abut my families. .
Thank yu.
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分(笔试共120分)III.完形填空 第一节;阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.(10分) Nw it is eight ' and his family are all(1) C is(2) B dctr.He is always very(3) B ,because he has many patients(病人).Tday is Sunday.He can(4) D a rest.Lk!He(5) B in a chair and reading a newspaper nw,Mrs.Black is sitting at the table.She is a math(6) D .S she likes t teach her children many math questins.She is writing a letter.Jhn(7) B ten.He is standing near the windw.He is reading an English bk.It's a very gd(8) A interesting English bk.
Jane is nly six.She is sitting n the bed.She is playing with(9) A tys(玩具).(10) C is belw the bed?It's a cat.Its name is Mimi.
【分析】本文主要描述了布莱克先生一家在八点钟时的活动。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:布莱克先生和他的家人都在家。A.in在里面;B.n在上面;C.at在;D.with和。at hme在家,是固定搭配。故选C。
(2)考查冠词。句意:布莱克先生是一名医生。A./零冠词;B.a一个,泛指,修饰辅音音素;C.the这个,特指;D.an一个,泛指,修饰元音音素。根据dctr可知,此处是泛指"一名医生",且dctr是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用冠词a修饰。故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:他总是很忙,因为他有很多病人。A.busily忙碌第地,副词;B.busy忙碌的,形容词;C.happy开心的,形容词;D.happily开心地,副词。根据because he has many patients(病人).(因为他有很多病人。)可知,他很忙,用形容词作表语。故选B。
(4)考查动词。句意:他可以休息一下。A.having有,动名词或现在分词;B.t have有,动词不定式;C.has有,第三人称单数;D.have有,动词原形。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。
(5)考查现在进行时。句意:他现在坐在椅子上看报纸,布莱克夫人坐在桌子旁。A.sits坐,第三人称单数,一般现在时;B.is sitting正在坐,现在进行时;C.makes制作,第三人称单数;D.is making正在制作,现在进行时。根据Mrs.Black is sitting at the table.(布莱克夫人坐在桌子旁。)可知,是指他现在坐在椅子上。故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:她是一名数学老师。A.drivers司机,复数;B.driver司机,单数;C.teachers老师,复数;D.teacher老师,单数。math teacher数学老师,空前有a修饰,用单数。故选D。
(7)考查be动词。句意:约翰10岁了。A.be是,原形;B.is是,主语是单数;C.am是,主语是I;D.are是,主语是复数或第二人称。该句主语Jhn是单数,所以be动词用is。故选B。
(8)考查连词。句意:这是一本很好,并且很有趣的英语书。A.and并且;B.r或者;C.but但是;D.s所以。形容词gd(好的)和形容词interesting(有趣的)是并列关系,所以用并列连词and连接。故选A。
(9)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她正在玩她的玩具。A.her她(宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词);B.she她,主格;C.he他,主格;D.his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据空后名词tys可知,要用形容词性物主代词,再根据She可知,其形容词性物主代词是her。故选A。
(10)考查特殊疑问词。句意:什么在床下面?A.When何时;B.Why为什么;C.What什么;D.Where哪里。根据后句It's a cat.(是一只猫。)可知,是在问"什么东西在床下面"。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分) D yu like shpping?My(1) A like shpping very much.Let(2) C tell yu smething abut their shpping habits.My brther lves(3) B ,s he always ges t she stres.He(4) D many tennis shes in his rm.Sme f them are still in their riginal(最初的)(5) A .Daisy is my sister.She likes t g t shpping malls(商场)(6) C her friends.There are clthes stres and(7) B stres in the shpping malls.She usually shps first and then eats sme delicius fd.She thinks it's very(8) D .My parents like t shp nline(网上购物),because they(9) B have much time t g t stres and they can(10) A many things in a shrt time.
What are yur shpping habits?
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者家人的购物习惯。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我的家人非常喜欢购物。A.家人;B.朋友;C.同学;D.老师。根据后文My parents like t shp nline(网上购物),(我的父母喜欢网上购物,)可知,说的是家人。故选A。
(2)考查代词。句意:让我告诉你一些他们的购物习惯。A.她;B.他们;C.我;D.我们。根据My family like shpping very much.(我的家人非常喜欢购物。)可知,指的是作者,所以应填me。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:我哥哥喜欢鞋子,所以他总是去鞋店。A.袜子;B.鞋子;C.夹克;D.T恤。根据s he always ges t she stres.(所以他总是去鞋店。)可知,是喜欢鞋子。故选B。
(4)考查动词。句意:他房间里有许多网球鞋。A.玩;B.问;C.想要;D.有。根据in his rm'(在他的房间)可知,是他房间里有许多网球鞋。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:有些还在原来的盒子里。A.盒子;B.桌子;C.照片;D.学校。根据He has many tennis shes in his rm.(他房间里有许多网球鞋。)可知,是鞋子在原来的盒子里面。故选A。
(6)考查介词。句意:她喜欢和朋友一起去购物中心。A.在;的;C.和一起;D.关于。根据句意可知,是喜欢和朋友一起去购物中心。故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:购物中心里有服装店和食品店。A.书;B.食物;C.手表;D.包。根据She usually shps first and then eats sme delicius fd.(她通常先购物,然后吃一些美味的食物。)可知,是食品店。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:她觉得这样很放松。A.无聊的;B.困难的;C.容易的;D.放松的。根据She usually shps first and then eats sme delicius fd.(她通常先购物,然后吃一些美味的食物。)可知,是放松的。故选D。
(9)考查助动词。句意:我的父母喜欢网上购物,因为他们没有很多时间去商店,他们可以在短时间内买很多东西。A.助动词,原形;B.不,原形;C.助动词,第三人称单数;D.不,第三人称单数。根据后文in a shrt time(在短时间内)可知,是没有时间。主语是they"他们",所以填dn't。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:我的父母喜欢网上购物,因为他们没有很多时间去商店,他们可以在短时间内买很多东西。A.买;B.丢失;C.吃;D.说。根据My parents like t shp nline(网上购物)(我的父母喜欢网上购物,)可知,是买东西。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B,C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16.(6分) My name is Nra.My English teacher is Cindy.She is frm Canada.She has tw children,a sn and a daughter.Her daughter is Nancy.Her sn is Dick.Cindy and her daughter are in China.Her sn is in Canada.Her husband Paul is in England.Paul is a pliceman.Dick is a student.Nancy and I are in the same schl.We are gd friends.I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
(1)Where is Dick? C
A.In China.
B.In France.
C.In Canada.
D.In America.
(2)What des Paul d? C
A.A teacher.
B.A wrker.
C.A pliceman.
D.A student.
(3)Hw many children des Paul have? B
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Nra的英语老师Cindy及其家庭成员的情况。Cindy来自加拿大,有两个孩子Nancy和Dick,她和女儿在中国,儿子在加拿大,丈夫Paul是英国的警察。Nra和Nancy在同一所学校,她们是好朋友,互相学习对方的语言。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中"Her sn is in Canada.(她的儿子在加拿大。)"可知,Dick在加拿大。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中"Paul is a pliceman.(Paul是一名警察。)"可知,Paul是一名警察。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中"She has tw children,a sn and a daughter.(她有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿。)"可知,Cindy有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
17.(6分) There is a picture f my brthers and sisters.The first child n the left is Danny.He is in black shrts.His favrite festival is Christmas Day.The secnd child in brwn shrts is William.He likes Mther's Day best.He is ten years ld.And the third ne in a blue dress is Sara.She's thirteen years ld.She likes Chinese festivals very much.Her favrites are the Spring Festival and the Dragn Bat Festival(端午节).The furth ne in a green skirt is Sally.She is fifteen.She likes Thanksgiving Day.She likes mvies and she ften ges t watch new mvies n Sunday.
(1)William's favrite festival is C .
A.Children's Day
B.Teachers' Day
C.Mther's Day
D.Father's Day
(2)Hw many festivals are mentined(被提到) in the passage? C
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE? B
A.William is eleven years ld.
B.Sara wears a blue dress in the picture.
C.Danny likes the Spring Festival very much.
D.Nne(没有人)likes Thanksgiving Day.
【分析】本文介绍了作者的兄弟姐妹们,包括他们的外貌、年龄和最喜欢的节日。丹尼喜欢圣诞节,威廉喜欢母亲节,萨拉喜欢中国的春节和端午节,而莎莉则喜欢感恩节并经常在周日去看电影。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中提到The secnd child in brwn shrts is William.He likes Mther's Day best.(第二个穿棕色短裤的孩子是威廉。他最喜欢母亲节。)可知,威廉喜欢的节日是母亲节。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中提到He is in black shrts.His favrite festival is Christmas Day.The secnd child in brwn shrts is William.He likes Mther's Day best.(他穿着黑色短裤。他最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。第二个穿棕色短裤的孩子是威廉。他最喜欢母亲节。)可知,提到圣诞节和母亲节;根据文中提到She likes Chinese festivals very much.Her favrites are the Spring Festival and the Dragn Bat Festival(端午节),The furth ne in a green skirt is Sally.She is fifteen.She likes Thanksgiving Day.(她非常喜欢中国的节日。她最喜欢的是春节和端午节,第四个穿绿色裙子的是莎莉。她十五岁。她喜欢感恩节。)可知,提到春节,端午节和感恩节。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中提到And the third ne in a blue dress is Sara.(第三个穿蓝色裙子的是莎拉。)可知,萨拉在照片中穿着蓝色的裙子。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18.(8分)Dear Mum,
Hw is everything ging with yu and Dad?I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my schl life in China.
First,I want t say China is a great cuntry.In my class there are 13 girls and 15 bys.They are frm different cuntries,like China,England,America and s n.They are very nice.
In the mrning,I dn't have t have classes,but I need t d sprts.And in the afternn,I have Chinese frm 1:30 t 3:30.Chinese is a very interesting language.Nw I have sme Chinese friends.They are friendly and I can talk t them in Chinese.Frm 3:40 t 5:40,I have science.But I dn't like it because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese,I can't ttally get it.
I miss yu very much!
Yurs.
Carl
(1)There are D students in Carl's class.
A.13
B.15
C.26
D.28
(2)The underlined(画线的)wrd"ttally"means" A " in Chinese.
A.完全地
B简单地
C.实际地
D.少数地
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true? C
A.Carl desn't like science.
B.Carl is in China.
C.Carl's classmates are frm the same cuntry.
D.Carl always des sprts in the mrning.
(4)This passage is mainly abut B .
A.Carl's friends in China
B.Carl's schl life
C.Carl's favrite subject
D.Carl's family life
【分析】短文是卡尔给妈妈写信,介绍了他在中国的学校生活。他的班级有来自不同国家的同学,大家相处融洽。上午他参加体育活动,下午学习中文,并结交了一些中国朋友。但他不太喜欢用中文授课的科学课。信末,卡尔表达了对妈妈的思念之情。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段In my class there are 13 girls and 15 bys.(在我的班上有13个女孩和15个男孩。)可知,卡尔的班上有28个学生。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据上一句But I dn't like it because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese,(但我不喜欢它,因为我的科学老师用中文教它,)可知,结合选项,应说我不能完全理解。所以"ttally"意为"完全地"。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段They are frm different cuntries,like China,England,America and s n.(他们来自不同的国家,比如中国、英国、美国等等。)可知,卡尔的同学来自同一个国家是错误的。故选C。
(4)主旨大意题。根据第一段I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my schl life in China.(我写信是想告诉你一些我在中国的学校生活。)可知,文章说的是卡尔的学校生活。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分) I like summer best.In summer,the weather is sunny and ht.There are many fresh(新鲜的) fruits in this seasn.(1) F I feel very happy!I can g t the beach and swim in the sea with my friends.In summer,the flwers are beautiful,and the grass is green.(2) C
Spring is my secnd favrite seasn.(3) D I like t fly kites n the playgrund (操场).
It is cl in autumn.(4) B Sme f my friends like the cl days and the beautiful clr f leaves.We ften g ut by bicycle.
I dn't like winter.Winter is very cld and snwy.(5) A And I usually have a cld in winter,s I stay at hme during winter hlidays.
【分析】短文主要写了作者对四季的喜好。作者最喜欢夏天,因为天气晴朗炎热,有很多新鲜水果,可以和朋友去海滩游泳,感到很开心。其次是春天,喜欢在操场上放风筝。秋天凉爽,有时会骑自行车出去。冬天很冷且多雪,不喜欢灰色的景象,容易感冒,所以常待在家里。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文I like summer best.In summer,the weather is sunny and ht.There are many fresh(新鲜的) fruits in this seasn.(我最喜欢夏天。夏天,天气晴朗而炎热,这个季节有很多新鲜的水果。)可知此处介绍作者喜欢夏天的原因。F选项"我可以吃我最喜欢的冰淇淋。"符合题意。故选F。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文In summer,the flwers are beautiful,and the grass is green.(夏天,花儿很美,草儿很绿。)可知此处介绍夏天的美好。C选项"我想这也是你最喜欢的季节。"符合题意。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文Spring is my secnd favrite seasn.(春天是我第二喜欢的季节。)和下文I like t fly kites n the playgrund (操场).(我喜欢在操场上放风筝。)可知此处介绍春天的天气。D选项"春天温暖多风。"符合题意。故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文Sme f my friends like the cl days and the beautiful clr f leaves.(我的一些朋友喜欢凉爽的天气和树叶美丽的颜色。)可知此处介绍秋天树叶变黄。B选项"树叶变黄。"符合题意。故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Winter is very cld and snwy.(冬天寒冷多雪。)可知此处介绍冬天的景色。A选项"一切看起来都是灰色的,而且我不喜欢灰色。"符合题意。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出提示句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20.(4分)待会儿见。
See yu later.
【分析】待会儿见。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"再见"的英语表达,其英语表达为:see yu,是动词短语。放在句首首字母大写。
故填:See yu。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
21.(4分)我最喜欢的颜色是白色。
My favrite clr is white.
【分析】我最喜欢的颜色是白色。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"最喜欢的颜色",形容词favrite"最喜欢的",修饰名词clr"颜色"。由is可知,主语用单数名词。
故答案为:favrite clr。
【点评】要看词汇的使用是否得当、是否符合语境、是否有语法错误、是否完整等。还要考虑一些固定搭配、时态、人称等。
22.(4分)我用鼻子闻。
I smell with my nse.
【分析】我用鼻子闻。
【解答】 smell闻,动词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。
故答案为:smell。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
23.(4分)你午饭经常吃什么?
What wuld yu usually like fr lunch?
【分析】你午饭经常吃什么?
【解答】根据所给汉语提示,提问吃什么用what;wuld +三餐,三餐吃……。
故答案为:What;fr。
【点评】根据所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
24.(4分)一年中有四个季节。
There are fur seasns in a year.
【分析】一年中有四个季节。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示可知缺少部分的意思为"四个季节";fur四,seasn季节,根据数量可知用seasn用复数,fur seasns四个季节。
故填:fur seasns。
【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。
V.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
25.(20分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)。
Dick has a friend.His name is Gerge.He (1) wrks n a big ship (轮船).The ship ges frm the UK (2) t China.S Gerge is ften n the ship fr many (3) mnths .And he can nly (4) see the sea (海).Tday Gerge is at hme.It's nine 'clck in the mrning.He is (5) watering his flwers.He likes flwers very much.His wife likes flwers, (6) t .His wife is cking (7) in the kitchen.Their sn Tm is (8) watching TV.Betty,their daughter,is ding her hmewrk in (9) her bedrm. (10) Hw happy the family is!
【分析】本文主要介绍了乔治一家四口在上午九点钟正进行的活动。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他在一艘大轮船上工作。根据"He…n a big ship (轮船).(他在一艘大轮船上。)"的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他在一艘大轮船上工作,wrk"工作",时态为一般现在时,主语为"He",用三单形式。故填wrks。
(2)考查介词。句意:这艘船从英国开往中国。frm…t…"从……到……",固定词组。故填t。
(3)考查名词。句意:所以乔治经常在船上待好几个月。根据"S Gerge is ften n the ship fr many…(所以乔治经常在船上待好)"的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指经常在船上待好几个月,mnth"月"符合,根据空前的"many"可知,用复数形式。故填mnths。
(4)考查动词。句意:他只能看到海。根据"And he can nly…the sea (海).(他只能到海。)"的语境可知,此处指只能看到海,see"看",表示看到的结果,根据空前的"can"可知,此处用动词原形。故填see。
(5)考查动词的现在分词。句意:他正在浇他的花。根据空后的"his flwers(他的花)"并结合备选词汇可知,此处指浇花,根据空前的"is"及语境可知,此处用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填watering。
(6)考查副词。句意:他的妻子也喜欢花。根据上文"He likes flwers very much.(他非常喜欢花。)"并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他的妻子也喜欢花,t"也",常位于肯定句句末。故填t。
(7)考查介词。句意:他的妻子正在厨房做饭。in the kitchen"在厨房里",固定词组。故填in。
(8)考查动词的现在分词。句意:他们的儿子汤姆在看电视。根据空后的"TV"并结合备选词汇可知,此处指看电视,根据空前的"is"及语境可知,此处用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填watching。
(9)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:贝蒂,他们的女儿,正在她的卧室里做作业。根据"Betty,their daughter,is ding her hmewrk in …bedrm.(贝蒂,他们的女儿,正在卧室里做作业。)"的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指贝蒂正在她的卧室里做作业,her"她的",形容词性物主代词,修饰"bedrm"。故填her。
(10)考查感叹词。句意:这一家人是多么幸福啊!根据空后的"happy the family is(这一家人是幸福啊!)"及标点可知,此句为"Hw+形容词+主谓!"结构的感叹句。故填Hw。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
V.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26.(15分) It is a fine day tday.In the frest,there is a birthday party.Whse birthday is it?It's the little pig﹣Belly's.Lk,Mther Pig is making a birthday cake and Father Pig is setting the table.Little pig is standing at the dr,waiting fr his friends.
In the mrning,Belly's gd friends﹣the dg,the cat,the bird and the rabbit cme t his hme.He is very happy because his friends bring(带来)many nice presents fr him.The dg brings him a new pencil bx.The cat brings him a pair f shrts.But still(仍然) ne f his friends desn't cme.It's the elephant.Oh,the drbell(门铃)rings(响).Belly pens the dr.It's the elephant.She brings Belly a big apple with her nse.All f them laugh!Then,they sing the birthday sng fr Belly and eat the birthday cake tgether.Hw happy they are!
(1)Whse birthday is it?
It's Belly's .
(2)What is Father Pig ding?
He is setting the table .
(3)What des the dg bring Belly?
He brings Belly a new pencil bx .
(4)Hw many animals cme t the party?
Five.
(5)What d they d fr Belly?
They bring many nice presents and sing the birthday sng fr Belly.
【分析】本文介绍了小猪Belly生日聚会的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Whse birthday is it?It's the little pig﹣Belly's.(今天是谁的生日?是小猪Belly的。)可知,今天是Belly的生日。故填Belly's。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Father Pig is setting the table.(猪爸爸正在摆桌子。)可知,猪爸爸正在摆桌子。故填setting the table。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段The dg brings him a new pencil bx.(狗给他带来了一个新的铅笔盒。)可知,狗给他带来了一个新的铅笔盒。故填pencil bx。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Belly's gd friends﹣the dg,the cat,the bird and the rabbit cme t his hme.(Belly的好朋友——狗、猫、鸟和兔子——来到了他的家。)以及the drbell(门铃)rings(响).Belly pens the dr.It's the elephant.(门铃响了。Belly打开了门。是大象。)可知,一共有五种动物。故填Five.
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段He is very happy because his friends bring(带来)many nice presents fr him.(他很高兴,因为他的朋友们给他带来了许多漂亮的礼物。)以及they sing the birthday sng fr Belly(他们为Belly长生日歌)可知,朋友们给Belly带来漂亮的礼物并为他唱生日歌。故填bring many nice presents and sing the birthday sng。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅷ.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Gd mrning,Wang Ying!
B:Mrning,Zha Tian.(1) Wh is this ?
A:Oh,this is my friend,Chen Nan.
B.Hell,Chen Nan!Yu are beautiful.(2) Nice t meet yu .
C:Nice t meet yu,t.
B:Well,what's this?
A:(3) It is a bike .It's my new bike.
B.It's very nice.I like it.
A:(4) I'm glad yu like it .
B:By the way(顺便问一下),may I brrw yur bike?
A:Sure!
B:Thank yu very much.
A:(5) Yu're welcme .
【分析】这是一段寻求帮助的对话。
【解答】(1)根据Oh,this is my friend,Chen Nan.(哦,这是我的朋友,陈楠。)可知,此处是问"这是谁?"故填:Wh is this。
(2)根据Nice t meet yu,t.(我也很高兴认识你。)可知,此处是说"很高兴认识你。"故填:Nice t meet yu。
(3)根据It's my new bike.(那是我的新自行车。)可知,此处是说"那是一辆自行车。"故填:It is a bike。
(4)根据It's very nice.I like it.(它很好看。我喜欢它。)可知,此处是说"很高兴你喜欢它。"故填:I'm glad yu like it。
(5)根据Thank yu very much.(非常感谢。)可知,此处是说"不客气。"故填:Yu're welcme。
【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
IX.书面表达
28.(15分)假如你是刘磊,你的英语老师让你在下周的英语课上介绍你和你的家人。请根据下表所提供的信息写一篇短文,为发言做准备。
要求:
1.词数在60﹣80。
2.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Hi,bys and girls.Tday I want t talk abut my families. .
Thank yu.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are fur peple in my family.我家有四口人。There be句型,表示"有"。
【高分句型二】
My mther is Li Mei,and she is ne year yunger than my father.我的母亲是李梅,她比我父亲小一岁。than和...比。
【解答】Hi,bys and girls.Tday I want t talk abut my families.
There are fur peple in my family.【高分句型一】They are my parents,my sister and me.Liu Hang is my father,and he is 40 years ld.He is a Chinese teacher.(父亲)My mther is Li Mei,and she is ne year yunger than my father.【高分句型二】She is an English teacher.(母亲)Liu Na is my elder sister,and she is 16 years ld.(姐妹)I am Liu Lei and I am 12 years ld.My sister and I are bth students.(我自己)
Thank yu.
【点评】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容,向同学们介绍自己家人的信息。注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段根据提示内容介绍自己的家人,包括姓名、年龄和工作;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
(1)
A.in
B.n
C.at
D.with
(2)
A. /
B.a
C.the
D.an
(3)
A.busily
B.busy
C.happy
D.happily
(4)
A.having
B.t have
C.has
D.have
(5)
A.sits
B.is sitting
C.makes
D.is making
(6)
A.drivers
B.driver
C.teachers
D.teacher
(7)
A.be
B.is
C.am
D.are
(8)
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
(9)
A.her
B.she
C.he
D.his
(10)
A.When
B.Why
C.What
D.Where
(1)
A.family
B.friends
C.classmates
D.teachers
(2)
A.her
B.them
C.me
D.us
(3)
A.scks
B.shes
C.jackets
D.T﹣shirts
(4)
A.plays
B.asks
C.wants
D.has
(5)
A.bxes
B.desks
C.phts
D.schl
(6)
A.at
B.f
C.with
D.abut
(7)
A.bk
B.fd
C.watch
D.bag
(8)
A.bring
B.difficult
C.easy
D.relaxing
(9)
A.d
B.dn't
C.des
D.desn't
(10)
A.buy
B.lse
C.eat
D.say
A.Everything lks gray(灰色的),and I dn't like gray.
B.Leaves turn yellw.
C.I think it is als yur favrite seasn.
D.It is warm and windy.
E.What d yu ften d in autumn?
F.I can eat my favrite ice creams.
G.There are fur seasns in a year.
t,wrk,t,water,mnth,in,see,hw,watch,she
Name
Jb(职业)
Age(年龄)
dad
Liu Hang
Chinese teacher
40
mm
Li Mei
English teacher
39
daughter
Liu Na
student
16
sn
Liu Lei
student
12
(1)
A.in
B.n
C.at
D.with
(2)
A. /
B.a
C.the
D.an
(3)
A.busily
B.busy
C.happy
D.happily
(4)
A.having
B.t have
C.has
D.have
(5)
A.sits
B.is sitting
C.makes
D.is making
(6)
A.drivers
B.driver
C.teachers
D.teacher
(7)
A.be
B.is
C.am
D.are
(8)
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
(9)
A.her
B.she
C.he
D.his
(10)
A.When
B.Why
C.What
D.Where
(1)
A.family
B.friends
C.classmates
D.teachers
(2)
A.her
B.them
C.me
D.us
(3)
A.scks
B.shes
C.jackets
D.T﹣shirts
(4)
A.plays
B.asks
C.wants
D.has
(5)
A.bxes
B.desks
C.phts
D.schl
(6)
A.at
B.f
C.with
D.abut
(7)
A.bk
B.fd
C.watch
D.bag
(8)
A.bring
B.difficult
C.easy
D.relaxing
(9)
A.d
B.dn't
C.des
D.desn't
(10)
A.buy
B.lse
C.eat
D.say
A.Everything lks gray(灰色的),and I dn't like gray.
B.Leaves turn yellw.
C.I think it is als yur favrite seasn.
D.It is warm and windy.
E.What d yu ften d in autumn?
F.I can eat my favrite ice creams.
G.There are fur seasns in a year.
t,wrk,t,water,mnth,in,see,hw,watch,she
Name
Jb(职业)
Age(年龄)
dad
Liu Hang
Chinese teacher
40
mm
Li Mei
English teacher
39
daughter
Liu Na
student
16
sn
Liu Lei
student
12
相关试卷
这是一份甘肃省天水市秦州区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷-A4,共21页。试卷主要包含了Dear Mum,,待会儿见,我最喜欢的颜色是白色,我用鼻子闻,你午饭经常吃什么?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2024-2025学年甘肃省兰州新区七年级(上)期末英语试卷-A4,共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解第一节,任务型填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题,共8页。试卷主要包含了考试结束,考生只上交答题卡, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利